16. Which organelle may have allowed early eukaryotes to make food and produce oxygen? (a) the Golgi apparatus (b) the central vacuole (c) the plastids

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the plastids

Explanation:

Answer:  

The plastids are the organelles that compose the cells of plants and algae. These contain chloroplasts, which allow them to capture energy from sunlight. If they are ever removed, these cells will eventually lose their ability to photosynthesize food without help from another organism - they have lost an essential organelle. Without the presence of this organelle, eukaryotes may not have been able to use sunlight as a mechanism for producing oxygen or making nutrients such as glucose available for consumption.

Answer 2

The organelle that may have allowed early eukaryotes to make food and produce oxygen is the plastid. The correct option is c.

What is plastid?

The organelles that make up the cells of plants and algae are called plastids. These have chloroplasts, which enable them to absorb solar energy. These frequently include several kinds of pigments that can alter the color of the cell as well as pigments that are employed in photosynthesis.

These cells will eventually lose their capacity to photosynthesize food without the assistance of another creature if they are ever taken out since they have lost an important organelle.

Eukaryotes might not have been able to exploit sunlight to produce oxygen or make nutrients like glucose available for consumption without the presence of this organelle.

Therefore, the correct option is (c) the plastids.

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Related Questions

The formation of clouds is caused by which of the following?
O condensation
O evaporation
O infiltration
O precipitation

Answers

Answer:

condensation

Explanation:

once evaporation occurs the water vapor rises and condenses into clouds when it hits the colder air higher in the atmosphere.

Answer: Condensation

Condensation is the change of the state of matter from the gas phase into the liquid phase, and is the reverse of vaporization. This word mostly refers to the water cycle.

what is true of a fossil that is classified as a transitional form?

Answers

Given our understanding of the situation, we can confirm that a fossil classified as a transitional form, will show characteristics both of its ancestors and of the descendants that derived from it.

Transitional fossils are just that, fossilized remains of a transitional phase of evolution. What this means is that as species evolve, there will always be a point in time where a species is at a halfway point in between the species from which it comes, and the species that it will become.

These fossils, due to being a halfway point, will have characteristics that belong to their ancestors, but also characteristics that belong to their descendants, which is only logical considering that evolution is a process that spans many generations, not something instant.

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3. How does a tongue help in the process of digestion?​

Answers

Answer:

the tongue helps in the process of digestion by facilitation the movement of food while chewing and assisting the process of swallowing

Explanation:

what organ retains or releases body fluids, thereby regulating blood volume and blood pressure?

Answers

Answer:

excretion

Explanation:

waste

Answer: Kidneys

Explanation:

Patient describes a burning sensation on the posterior side of her body, lateral to the spine on the left side of the body inferior to the shoulder blade, inferior to the waist and superior to the knee. Where is this located on the image above?


A


B


C


D


E


F


G


H


I


J

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Injuries to the upper brachial plexus (C5, C6) affect muscles of the shoulder and elbow.

When is the kinetic energy of a pendulum the least?

Question 5 options:

Half the distance on the path traveling back down.


On the path beginning the upwards swing.


At the bottom of the swing.


At the top of the swing where it briefly stops before changing direction.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. At the top of the swing where it briefly stops before changing direction.

Explanation:

When the pendulum is either at its far right or left position, the bob is at rest and therefore its kinetic energy is equal to zero- making it the lowest point of kinetic energy during the whole process.

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

because when your on the swing the most kinetic energy is where you start to go to the upwards part right when the drop happens

it allows you to swing up very high making the option C correct

Which statement describes the process of osmosis in an animal cell

Answers

Answer: B.

Explanation:

The statement that describes the process of osmosis in an animal cell is water molecules move across the plasma membrane until solute concentration are equal on both sides of the membrane.

OSMOSIS:

Osmosis is the process by which water molecules move from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane.

According to this question, which is describing the structure of the cell membrane as a semipermeable membrane. The cell membrane selectively allows the passage of certain molecules.

Osmosis will occur in this animal cell when water molecules move across the plasma membrane until solute concentration are equal on both sides of the membrane.

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Several generations of one family have lived in their home in the mountains since the 1800s. The government designates a new wilderness area, putting the house within the wilderness boundaries. The family is now forbidden to use motorized vehicles to reach their home, they cannot operate a chainsaw to cut firewood, and they cannot string lines for telephones and electricity. This would be an example of: __________

Answers

Answer:

conservation with no sensitivity to local and individual circumstances.

Explanation:

What are the two stages of photosynthesis represented

Answers

Answer:

Light dependent reactions and light independent reactions.

What is Darwin's theory called?
Describe the basic ideas behind his theory.

Answers

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Darwinism, theory of the evolutionary mechanism propounded by Charles Darwin as an explanation of organic change. It denotes Darwin's specific view that evolution is driven mainly by natural selection.

A DNA microarray contains immobilized DNA that corresponds to different genes. The microarray is hybridized with fluorescently labeled DNA probes reverse transcribed from the control and experimental mRNA samples. The control probe is labeled with a red fluorochrome, while the experimental probe is labeled with a green fluorochrome. What will be the color of the spot representing a gene with moderately upregulated expression in the experimental sample relative to the control one

Answers

The color of the spot of a gene with moderately upregulated expression will be lime-green. A DNA microarray is a technique used to determine the expression level of many genes simultaneously.

A DNA microarray is a laboratory technique used to identify the genes that are being expressed in a cell.

A DNA microarray contains many tiny spots of specifically labeled cDNA samples referred to as probes, which can be hybridized by base complementarity to transcribed (mRNA) gene sequences.

In the DNA microarray, the probes can be fluorescently marked gene sequences.

After hybridization, the DNA microarray is then scanned in order to determine the level of gene expression of each mRNA that hybridizes with their corresponding probes on the slide.

In this case, green spots evidence genes that are being strongly expressed in the sample.

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A student made a list of structures are observed in cells from two different organisms which statement describes the most likely difference in the way that organism one and organism two obtain energy

Answers

You didn't include options or statements, however I'll assume these list of structures observed in cells are in eukaryotic cells. Specifically an animal and plant cell. An animal obtains energy from eating food, using the mitochondria to convert that energy into ATP which is more convenient for the cell to use. A plant obtains energy by getting energy from the sunlight. The chlorophyll is in charge of this and uses photosynthesis in order to make this sunlight into the chemical energy found in food. That is when the plant cell uses the mitochondria to convert that chemical energy into ATP for the cell to use.

Hopefully this helped in some way. :)

what is vascular tissue​

Answers

what is vascular tissue??

plant tissue concerned mainly with conduction especially : the specialized tissue of higher plants consisting essentially of phloem and xylem.

hope it helps

Imagine for a moment that a large artery formed two branches carrying blood to two different organs. Branch 1 has a radius of 0.5 cm and Branch 2 has a radius of 1.0 cm. If the blood flow rate in Branch 1 is 2ml/min, what do you expect the blood flow rate of Branch 2 to be

Answers

The flow rate through Branch 2 is 8·√2 ml/min

Reasons:

Radius of Branch 1 = 0.5 cm

Radius of Branch 2 = 1.0 cm

Flow rate, Q = Velocity, V × Area, A

The area of the Branch 1 = π × 0.5² = 0.25·π

We have;

[tex]\dfrac{v_1^2}{r_1} = \dfrac{v_2^2}{r_2}[/tex]

Which gives;

[tex]v_2 = \mathbf{\sqrt{\dfrac{v_1^2}{r_1} \times r_2}}[/tex]

[tex]The \ velocity \ of \ Branch 1 , \ v_1 = \dfrac{2}{\pi \times 0.5^2} = \dfrac{8}{\pi}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]v_2 = \sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{8}{\pi} \right) ^2}{0.5} \times1} = 8 \cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2} }{\pi}[/tex]

[tex]The \ flow \ rate, \ Q_2 = 8 \cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2} }{\pi} \times \pi \times 1^2 = 8 \times \sqrt{2}[/tex]

The flow rate through Branch 2 = 8·√2 ml/min

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If I had a section of DNA that contains 350 nucleotides and the A's and Ts made up 200 of
those nucleotides, how many As
Gs
Cs
and Ts
do I have?(.5 points each response)

Answers

Answer:

100 A

100 T

75   C

75   G

Explanation:

there will be an equal amount of thymine and adenine since they bind together so, 200/2 = 100 each

now there is 150 nucleotides left

guanine binds to cytosine so they also have an equal amount, so 150/2=75

Given, the number of nucleotides in the section of DNA = 350Nucleotides in DNA are of four types - Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C).Adenine pairs with Thymine while Guanine pairs with Cytosine.Given, there are 200 nucleotides made by Adenine and Thymine.We know, Adenine pairs with Thymine so they will have equal number of nucleotides.So, the number of Adenine = the number of Thymine = 200 ÷ 2 = 100Number of nucleotides made by Guanine and Cytosine = 350 - 200 = 150We know, Guanine pairs with Cytosine so they will have equal number of nucleotides.Therefore, number of Guanine = number of Cytosine = 150 ÷ 2 = 75

Answer:

As = 100

Ts = 100

Gs = 75

Cs = 75

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

DNA sequences that control traits are called
a. genes
b. proteins
C. enzymes
d. deoxyribose sugar

Answers

gene

Explanation:

the gene of a human being carried all the traits of the person which can be transferred to an embryo when fertilization occurs

A. Genes

Genes carry traits from the person to the embryo which is then given to the baby.

8
1 point
If an element is radioactive
0 It will react with other elements to form compounds
It will not react with other elements
It will spontaneously decay into other stable elements
It will spontaneously explode
Previous

Answers

It will spontaneously decay into other stable elements

What characteristics do Prokaryotic cells have? (Select all that apply)
A. Complex-has organelles
B. Has DNA
C. Has cell membrane
D. Makes up both multicellular & single-celled organisms

Answers

Answer:

it has:-

B) Has DNA

C) Has cell membrane

The products of photosynthesis are the

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen (byproduct) and Glucose (sugar for cell use)

Explanation:

A  cycle between cellular respiration and photosynthesis exists in plants.

Photosynthesis -> Oxygen and Glucose - > Cellular respiration - > Carbon Dioxide and ATP (energy for cellular use)

Then, the cycle continues.

Explain how protein electrophoresis is done. Is it different from DNA and RNA electrophoresis?

Answers

Electrophoresis is the process in which specific components are separated based on size.

As the name implies protein electrophoresis is used to determine proteins in a sample and DNA electrophoresis is used to determine DNA segments (and later sequences) in a given sample.

Seedless plants grow from __________?

I need an answer for an 7 or 8 grader

Answers

Seedless vascular plants are plants that contain vascular tissue, but do not produce flowers or seeds. In seedless vascular plants, such as ferns and horsetails, the plants reproduce using haploid, unicellular spores instead of seeds.

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what is the difference between ribose and deoxyribose

Answers

Answer: Ribose is a pentose sugar and is found in DNA. Ribose binds a phosphate at the 3′ position

Ribose is a 5-carbon simple sugar. The chemical formula of this sugar molecule is H−(C=O)−(CHOH)4−H. This is the prime component of ribonucleic acid strands. It forms ribonucleotides.


Deoxyribose is a hexose sugar and is found in RNA. Deoxyribose binds a phosphate at the 2′ position. deoxyribose has one less oxygen molecule than ribose.

Deoxyribose, on the other hand, is a monosaccharide too. It also has the same 5-carbon formula as that of ribose sugar but loses an oxygen atom. Its chemical formula is H−(C=O)−(CH2)−(CHOH)3−H

A goniometer measures __________. A. A joint's maximum range of motion B. A joint's minimum range of motion C. A joint's flexion D. Extension and hyperextension Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D.

Answers

A goniometer measures __________..

Answer : A

Explanation : A joint's maximum range of motion

Hope this helps you!

Answer:

A.  a joint's maximum range of motion

Explanation:

A goniometer is a device that is used to measure the maximum arc of motion made by a joint. The traditional goniometer consists of a protractor and two extending arms ,one of the arms is movable while the other one is stationary.To take measurements the center of the goniometer is aligned with the center of a joint. Then the arm of the goniometer is moved until it aligns with the limb that has been moved to a maximum position that the joint allows. The angle made between the two arms of the goniometer is measured in degrees and is the maximum range of motion of the joint.

Which of the following choices is a component in the habitat of a wetlands ecosystem?A. Moss
B. Bacteria
C. Water
D. Blue Heron

Answers

Answer: C.-Water

Explanation: Water is the main component when it comes to wetlands.

Habitat is the environmental place where organisms like plant and animal lives. Water is the habitat component present in the wetland ecosystem. Thus, option C is correct.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a biological community that lives together and has an interconnection with each other as well as their surroundings and other abiotic factors.

The ecosystem can be found in freshwater, marine, or terrestrial places. The wetland ecosystem is covered by water in all seasons and is seen in the form of swamps, marshes, etc.

The wetland is characterized by the presence of water that controls the erosion, water quality, abatement of the flood, etc.

Therefore, water is a component of the wetland ecosystem.

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Please help me!!! ASAP

Answers

we can tell this would be photosynthesis since light is in the equation :D

cellular respiration

Explanation:

A

PLEASE HELP ME IM TIMED!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

proteins have a chemical composition of hydrogen carbon oxygen nitrogen and sometimes sulfur

Question 4 of 10
A cell membrane is very specific about what it allows across. How does this
help the cell?
A. It helps the cell absorb as many different molecules as possible.
B. It is better for the cell if most molecules are prevented from
entering
C. Transport proteins allow only enzymes to pass through the
membrane.
D. The cell works better when it contains fewer proteins.
Oh

Answers

Answer:

(B) It is better for the cell if most molecules are prevented from entering.

I hope this helped at all.

Which population would most likely be able to persist over many generations, despite having limited genetic variability

Answers

Answer:

A population in a relatively stable and static environment

Explanation:

What is the function of glycoproteins?

O to detect bacteria and other foreign bodies outside of the cell

O to actively carry specific ions or molecules into the cell

O to serve as identification for the cell

O to allow specific ions or molecules to pass freely

Answers

Answer:

Glycoproteins are molecules that comprise protein and carbohydrate chains that are involved in many physiological functions including immunity. Many viruses have glycoproteins that help them enter bodily cells, but can also serve to be important therapeutic or preventative targets.

Explanation:

this is the correct answer happy

Which organelle captures energy from the sunlight and uses it to produce food in a plant cells

A. Chloroplast
B. Nucleus
C. Ribosomes
D. Mitochondria

Answers

Chloroplasts capture light energy for photosynthesis
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Please help me . Thank you What is the area of a square if the Perimeter is 36 inches and each side is X -1 What is the area of a semicircle with a diameter of 8 feet? Estimate using 3.14 for TTA) 25.12 ft B) 50.24 ftC)200.96 ft D) 100.48 Ft 1. They collected over 100 ___________ for the competition . (sign) A traditional Chinese method of rice farming uses A. marshes B. paddies C. levees D. floating fields An objective of the expense recognition (matching) principle is to have bad debt expense debited in ______. Which expression can go in the blank to make the equation true?-4.5 + 4.4 + = 0 A. -6.7 + 6.8 B. -6.7 + ( - 6.6) C. 7.2 + ( -7.2) D. 7.2 + (-7.3) according to the article, what was the original reason for celebrating veterans day? I know you're somewhere out thereSomewhere far awayI want you back, I want you backMy neighbors think I'm crazyBut they don't understandYou're all I had, you're all I hadAt night, when the stars light up my roomI sit by myselfTalking to the moonTrying to get to youIn hopes you're on the other side talking to me tooOr am I a fool who sits alone talking to the moon?Oh-ohI'm feeling like I'm famous, the talk of the townThey say I've gone madYeah, I've gone madBut they don't know what I know'Cause when the sun goes down, someone's talking backYeah, they're talking back, ohAt night, when the stars light up my roomI sit by myselfTalking to the moonTrying to get to youIn hopes you're on the other side talking to me tooOr am I a fool who sits alone talking to the moon?Ah-ah, ah-ah, ah-ahDo you ever hear me calling?(Ah-ah, ah-ah, ah-ah) oh-oh-oh, oh-oh-oh'Cause every night, I'm talking to the moonStill trying to get to youIn hopes you're on the other side talking to me tooOr am I a fool who sits alone talking to the moon?Oh-ohI know you're somewhere out thereSomewhere far away Construct a linear equation for the linear data presented in the table.A) y = x + 3B) y = 2x + 3C) y=x-3D) y = 2x - 3 How significant were the changes that the Industrial Revolution brought to the world?explain your conclusion. I need help with number 5 please which two pieces of evidence in paragraph 6 tell you that dickens was extremely popular in americaOxford Progressive English book1123Unit 2: Pottermania hits the global High Street paki sagot po kailangan na kasi..thank you in advance the proteins specific sequence is? Al^+3protons =electrons =neutrons =N^-3protons =electrons =neutrons = Which type of valve is required on the suction side of the fire pump, allowing the pipe to be open to the full diameter of water flow what is the slope?what is the y-intercept?is it positive or negative? ignore this i put the wrong grade sorry to center data in a cell, click the ____ button on the ribbon.