2. in 1954, the international organization for standardization (iso) presented the open systems interconnection (osi) model.

Answers

Answer 1

This is false in 1954, the international organization for standardization (iso) presented the open systems interconnection (OSI) model.

A global federation of national standards organizations exists under the name ISO (International Organization for Standardization). One standards body is present for each member nation in the intergovernmental organization known as ISO, which includes standards bodies from more than 160 nations.

By establishing international standards, the ISO significantly facilitates trade between nations. These requirements are designed to guarantee the quality, dependability, and safety of goods and services. The International Organization for Standardization, or ISO for short, is an international group that promotes standardization for a variety of goods and businesses. Its major objective is to make trading easier, but it also puts a lot of emphasis on process optimization, safety, and quality across the board.

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Related Questions

What was a cause of the Great Depression?

Answers

Answer:

Money

Explanation:

With the Stock market crashing in 1929 and bank failures along with panic from the people and the collapse of money since the Stock market crashed.

Answer: Among the suggested causes of the Great Depression are: the stock market crash of 1929; the collapse of world trade due to the Smoot-Hawley Tariff; government policies; bank failures and panics; and the collapse of the money supply.

Explanation:

The Middle Passage is best defined as
Clear selection
The port that all slaves were brought to when arriving to Florida
The name of the trade route that brought Africans to the Americas
The original name of slavery in the American colonies

The name of the trans-Atlantic relationship between the British colonies, Europe, and
Africa

Answers

The name of the trade route that brought Africans to the Americas (A PART of the triangular trade as describes in the last answer choice)


What did Native Americans use black-eyed susan root for?

Answers

Answer:

In several cases Native American herbal medicines, an infusion of the black eyed susan roots have been materialized to treat cold, dropsy, and worms in adolescent. This composition has also been utilized for sores and snake bites, while the liquid enclosed by the roots has been used as earache drops.

Read this quotation.
A government of our own is our natural right
it is infinitely wiser and safer to form a constitution of our
own in a cool deliberate manner, while we have it in our power, than to trust such an interesting event to time
and chance.
• Thomas Paine, Common Sense, 1776
In this quotation, Paine recommends
O refusing to pay taxes to the British government.
• doing business without regulations.
N
• forming a government while the chance exists
• leaving American independence to chance.

Answers

A government of our own is our natural right it is infinitely wiser and safer to form a constitution of our own in a cool deliberate manner, while we have it in our power, than to trust such an interesting event to time and chance.

Who is Thomas Paine?

Thomas Paine was a political thinker and author who was born in England and supported uprisings in both America and Europe. 

"Common Sense," the first pamphlet to support American independence, was published in 1776 to widespread acclaim.

He railed against institutionalized religions in general and the Christian theology in particular in The Age of Reason and other books. He also encouraged reason and freethought. 

He wrote a furious open letter to George Washington in 1796 in which he

criticized him for being a general without experience and a hypocrite.

With the support of Benjamin Franklin and Benjamin Rush, a physician and activist who signed the Declaration of Independence, Paine started composing a pamphlet in 1775 that would push Americans to do more than only oppose British rule.

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which indigenous people in central america settled on the yucatán peninsula and flourished from 250-900?

Answers

The answer is the ancient maya

Identify the examples as primary sources or secondary sources

Answers

Answer:

Examples include interview transcripts, statistical data, and works of art. A primary source gives you direct access to the subject of your research. Secondary sources provide second-hand information and commentary from other researchers. Examples include journal articles, reviews, and academic books

Explanation:

during the cold war, the united states advocated liberal democracy, while the soviet union supported

Answers

During the cold war, the united states advocated liberal democracy, while the soviet union supported: a single-party political system

The political position of the United States during the Cold War was based on defending the political ideals that were the basis for the freedom of a liberal democracy. On the other hand, the so-called Soviet Union was convinced that a single-party political system was the best way to govern, with communism and socialism being the pillars of its political ideology.

What is the cold war?

The cold war was a political conflict between the Soviet Union, which supported a communist political model, and the United States, which defended democracy. During this conflict there was no direct confrontation and it was based on the latent tension of the possibility of using weapons of mass destruction.

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briefly describe one specific similarity between the cultures of the indigenous peoples of north america and those in central and south america in the period 1491–1607.

Answers

All indigenous peoples were able to adapt to the varying conditions of their environs, enabling those conditions to influence the development of their societies, governmental structures, and religious practices.

This is further explained below.

What are cultures?

Generally, Culture is an umbrella word that describes not only the social behavior, institutions, and norms that can be discovered in human societies, but also the information, beliefs, arts, laws, conventions, capacities, and habits of the people that make up these organizations.

In conclusion, Every indigenous population has had the capacity to adapt to the changing circumstances of its environments, which has allowed those environments to have an impact on the evolution of the societies, administrative systems, and religious practices of indigenous peoples.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Which areas did Muslims expand to first ?Which came under Muslim rule later ?

Answers

North Africa, West Africa, to the Middle East, and south to Somalia are the areas did Muslims expand to first.

The Mughal Empire came under Muslim rule later.

Muslim dominance growing Some Arab chiefs who had converted for political reasons turned against the Caliph and refused to provide alms to the needy. Caliph Abu Bakr battled to keep Islam in power in Arabia. Fighting caused the Persians and Byzantines to become more vulnerable, and Muslim power under the Rightly Guided Caliphs grew to encompass all of the Sassanid Persian Empire as well as Egypt, Syria, and Iraq, all key Byzantine conquests.

In the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries CE, much of India was under Muslim dominion. From what is now Afghanistan, the majority of the new kings descended onto the subcontinent.

In other areas, such as southern India, Hindu kingdoms managed to resist the Muslim flood and even pushed back. Genghis Khan, a famous conqueror from Central Asia who was not a Muslim, and Timur or Tamerlane, a Muslim, both launched assaults against the subcontinent.

Prior to the Mughal Era, this era existed (1526–1857). Babur, an Islamic prince who was born in Uzbekistan, founded the Mughal Empire. A magnificent and prosperous multicultural, multiethnic, and religiously varied kingdom was established during the later Mughals, especially Akbar the Great, thanks to the remarkable understanding that the Muslim rulers and their Hindu people attained at this time.

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Which type of economy is most often found in communist or socialist systems?

A. command economy
B. traditional economy
C. restricted economy
D. market economy

Answers

answer a - command economy

the communist and socialist political systems have the tendency to create a command type of economy in the countries where they are on power. the command economy is an economy type where the government is controlling everything, production, manufacturing, possession of resources, planing, organizing, and the private sector is usually nonexistent. this type of economy mainly focuses on self-sufficiency, but as the history had shown so far it fails, more often than not.
this type of economy had been used in Yugoslavia, the USSR, China, Libya, Cuba, North Korea.

as the spanish began colonizing california in the 1760s, were established along the pacific coast from san diego to san francisco.

Answers

As the Spanish began colonizing California in the 1760s, Forts and Missions were established along the Pacific coast from San Diego to San Francisco.

What happened as the Spanish colonized California?

The Spanish began to colonize California in the 1760s and to do that they needed to establish areas of control.

One of ways they did this was by establishing forts and missions all along the Pacific coast extending from present day San Diego to San Francisco.

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HELP MATH PROVIDE PROOF FOR BRAINLYIEST

Answers

Answer: -1

Explanation:

You plug in for the values of z and x into the formula and solve.

(5)/5-((-4)-4+10)

1-(-8+10)

1-(2)

-1

What people migrated into the islands of South Pacific between 1 C.E. and 500 C.E.?

Greeks
Greeks

Polynesians
Polynesians

Chinese
Chinese

Sicilians

Answers

Based on historical sources, the people who migrated to the islands of the South Pacific between 1 C.E. and 500 C.E were the Polynesians.

Who were the Polynesians?

The Polynesians are people who are found on several South Pacific Islands. They had migrated for thousands of years around Asia as they tried to find a suitable place for settlement.

Eventually, they head off to the islands in the South Pacific between 1 C.E. and 500 C.E. where they settled in areas such as New Zealand.

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An economic theory that stresses government management of the production and distribution of goods is
communism
socialism
capitalism
utopianism

Answers

Answer: Socialism

Explanation: Socialism is a political and economic theory in which the production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole.

Why wasn't Herodotus perfect?​

Answers

If i’m correct it’s because he was a very big liar.

BIBLE STUDYS WILL GIVE BRAINLIST.

Including Psalm 100, Psalms are found in that specific book.

Answers

Answer:

psalms are found in the book of psalms in the old testament

Explanation:

hope this is what you meant :)

Why do some people support a third party?

Answers

Answer:

If the candidate fails in the primary and believes that they have a chance to win in the general election, they may form/join a third party. Because of the difficulties in the third parties facing in gaining any representation, they tend to exist to promote a specific issue or personality.

Explanation:


In what category did the North have its greatest advantage?

Answers

Answer: Economy

Explanation:

Who was Jesus of Nazareth and what were some important elements of his message?

Answers

Jesus of Nazareth, often known as Jesus Christ, was a Jewish preacher and religious figure in the first century. He is the center of the largest religion in the world, Christianity.

How was Nazareth important to the life of Jesus?

According to the New Testament, Jesus was raised in Nazareth, where he also delivered the sermon that caused his hometown's residents to reject him. Christian pilgrimage is now concentrated in this city.

When asked which commandment had the most weight, Jesus responded, "Thou shall love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. The most important commandment is this one.

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A massachusetts politician who led the movement that became the american revolution during the late 18th century. He served in public office from 1774 until 1797.

Answers

A Massachusetts politician Hiram Johnson led the movement that became the American revolution during the late 18th century. He served in public office from 1774 until 1797.

What was Massachusetts ?

In Massachusetts, the American Revolution got its start. At the time, Massachusetts was a part of the Province of Massachusetts Bay, a royal colony.

The province included the islands of Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket as well as the former colonies of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth Colony, the territories of Maine and Nova Scotia, and the United States states of America.

The Province of Massachusetts Bay served as the capital of the 13 British colonies that were present in North America at the time.

Because the earliest uprisings, riots, and other acts of rebellion took place there as well as the first battles of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts has come to be associated with the American Revolution.

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The
offering pointed to the redemptive work of Christ. sin burnt or peace

Answers

The answer is SIN offering :)

based on the population densty maps above what can be inferred about britains migration patterns

Answers

I have no clue sadly

Hi can someone please help me with this.

Answers

The last of the Mohicans is the story that was used to describe the last or the sole survivors of a particular tribe. The way that we can relate this would be the way that the United States has been having certain nations to fight against the tyranny that surrounds them. An example of this would be the war in Ukraine.

What is the Last of the Mohicans?

This is the story that was adopted into a movie that talks about one of the Indian tribes and the way that they faced extermination in the face of the threats that came into their dwelling place in the Americas.

This can be out in the context of the Russian Ukraine war because the target has been to destroy a whole city. This may eventually lead to the extermination of people.

Hence we can say that The last of the Mohicans is the story that was used to describe the last or the sole survivors of a particular tribe. The way that we can relate this would be the way that the United States has been having certain nations to fight against the tyranny that surrounds them. An example of this would be the war in Ukraine.

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8. Why have Democracies failed according to Madison?

Answers

Explanation:

Madison saw the federal Constitution as providing for a "happy combination" of a republic and a purer democracy, with "the great and aggregate interests being referred to the national, the local and particular to the State legislatures" resulting in a decentralized governmental structure.

A small democracy cannot avoid the risks of majority faction, according to James Madison in Federalist No. 10, because of how easily unfavourable emotions can spread to a majority of the populace. This majority can then easily impose its will through the democratic government.

What is Federalist No. 10?

The 10th essay of The Federalist Papers, a collection of writings started by Alexander Hamilton and arguing for the ratification of the United States Constitution, was authored by James Madison and is titled Federalist No. 10. Written on November 22, 1787, under the name "Publius", Federalist No. 10 is among the most highly appreciated of all American political publications.

With the large and aggregate concerns being referred to the national, the local, and the specific to the State legislatures, Madison saw the federal Constitution as allowing for a "happy mixture" of a republic and a more pure democracy, resulting in a decentralized governmental structure. It would be harder for undeserving candidates to perform the cruel tactics by which elections are all too frequently carried,  in his opinion.

Therefore, a small democracy cannot avoid the dangers of majority faction and so Democracies failed according to Madison.

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How did prejudice influence the creation and enactment of the fugitive slave act of 1793

Answers

Prejudice led people and legislators to consider black people as naive and unschooled. This led to the creation of the draconian act named, the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850.

What was the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 ?

The act provisioned that slaves be returned to their respective owners, even if they were free. It also made the federal government responsible for locating and returning of escaped slaves.

The citizens were forced to assist in the recovery of escaped slaves. In The condition of denial to assist or aid a fugitive, they were subjected to fine and prosecution.

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name the largest living structure on the earth and what continent is it located on.

Answers

Answer:

The Great Barrier Reef, located on Australia/Oceania.

Which of the following was a result of the French and Indian War? (5 points)

Canadian independence

b
Decreased trade between Britain and the colonies

c
Increased British debt

d
The first treaty signed in the New World

Answers

Answer:

Increased the British debt

Explanation:

The French and Indian War began in 1754 and ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763. The war provided Great Britain enormous territorial gains in North America, but disputes over subsequent frontier policy and paying the war's expenses led to colonial discontent, and ultimately to the American Revolution.

This is very easy PLEASE ANSWER. 1.8 only 1 short question. Needs to be a paragraph

Answers

The image refers to the partition of China by various powers in the 18th and 19th centuries.

What is seen in the image?

In the image you can see a dispute between several leaders, among whom we can distinguish the queen of England, the tsar of Russia, the emperor of Japan and the ruler of Germany, and the woman behind the tsar represents France.

In the back is a Chinese-looking man with an angry expression towards those who are dividing up his territory.

What subject does this cartoon refer to?

This caricature criticizes the distribution that China had at the end of the 19th century, because it was divided into areas of political and economic influence under the control of foreign powers that were:

FranceUKRussiaJapanGermany

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why is the rule of law essentials

Answers

Answer: By having a strong rule of law, governments give business and society the stability of knowing that all rights are respected and protected. A strong rule of law includes: Clearly written and easily accessible laws that create certainty and enforceability of legal rights.

Explanation:

What aspects of French life before 1789 would they have thought needed to be changed?

Answers

Answer:

its earlier form.

Explanation:

The French Revolution was a major event in the history of Western societies, and had a profound effect on the world today.  Beginning in 1789, the revolution saw the French people overthrow their absolute monarchy and bring about a republic that was based on the principles of equality, liberty and fraternity.  As the revolution unfolded, the country went through a dramatic transformation, and changed completely from its earlier form.

Other Questions
Unit 1's introduction to the Five Great Themes of World Literature states with regard to the hero: "The surest way to understand what a culture of the past most values is to focus on what it considers heroic, in that a culture recognizes its heroes as embodying its most important ideas, the values that are essential." Discuss the diverse values that our two epic heroes, Gilgamesh and Odysseus, embody. Which values embodied by these epic heroes are endorsed or celebrated by their societies? Are any of their values condemned or rejected by their societies? Illustrate your discussion with specific examples of the heroes' obligations to their societies and what their values reflect about their cultures. At some point in your essay, be sure to directly compare/contrast the heroes and their texts respective attitudes toward heroism. True or false? Dimensional analysis is the study of space and time. Why? Find the values of a and b that complete the mapping diagram. Vermpotta, a company that manufactures glassware, has its factories in developing countries where labor costs are low. The quality of the company's products manufactured at its factory in the country of Octofia has been consistently low. Antonio, the company's chief operating officer, worked out of the Octofia factory for a month to find the root cause of this problem. After much deliberation, Antonio decided that the factory needs to be moved to an industrial area in the capital of Octofia. In the context of managerial roles, which of the following decisional roles does Antonio illustrate in this scenario? 0.36 converted into a fraction Baljeet invested $5500 at a simple annual rate of 4.8% for 6 years. What is the total future value of the investment?State your answer in terms of dollars rounded to the nearest cent, but do not include a $ sign or the word "dollars" with your response. If QS bisects PQR, m PQS = (10x-9), and m SQR= (4x+15), find x. The length of a rectangle is two more than triple the width. If the perimeter is 84 inches, find thedimensions.The width isThe length isSubmit Questioninches.inches. the possibility that experimental results are due to chance, or some factor other than the experimental variable, is measured by the blank lindsay bedford works at the baseball cap shop. she is paid $6.50 per hour plus $0.45 for each cap she embroiders. how many caps must she embroider to earn at least $85 in an 8-hour day? group of answer choices A fall outbreak of influenza caused many absences at work and school. Health departmentofficials sent out warnings to use precautions when coughing and to wash handsthoroughly. Which members of the population are a primary concern? Ed needed to extend the string on his kite. The current string was seven and three fourths feet. He cut a piece of string that measured 8.5 feet and added it to the existing string. What is the new length of the string? The cost of 5 gallons of gasoline is $20. Write an equation to show the relationship between the cost, c, and the gallons of gasoline, g. Enter your equation AND your work or explanation in the box provided. dr. jones is a psychologist who notices that his colleague, dr. walden, has a serious problem with drugs and is still practicing without being in treatment. dr. jones is ethically obligated to do what according to the aca code of ethics? The Red Scare was a time period in the US where many Americans feared that ourgovernment would be overtaken by communists.True or False client who is at 20-weeks' gestation visits the prenatal clinic for the first time. assessment reveals temperature of 98.8 f (37.1 c), pulse of 80 beats per minute, blood pressure of 128/80 mm hg, weight of 142 lb (64.4 kg) (pre-pregnancy weight was 132 lb (59.9 kg), fetal heart rate (fhr) of 140 beats per minute, urine that is negative for protein, and fasting blood glucose level of 92 mg/dl (5.2 mmol/l). what should the nurse do after making these assessments? 1. Then a survey of 30 students and it was found that 17 of them have a cat, based on these results, guess how many students out of 300 students in the school have cats? 2. If one out of 12 students in a school shares their locker, how many students share their locker in a school with 456 students?3. Sabrine runs 2 km in 30 minutes. At this rate, what would you run in 90 minutes? And at what rate did she run each hour? The inside of a flashlight surrounding the bulb is shaped like a parabola in which the base of the bulb represents the vertex and the top of the bulb represents the focus. Which of the following standard equations represents the parabola in which the base of the bulb is at (1, 5) and top of the bulb is at (1, 1)? Fe in Prussian blue, Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 (a pigment used in paints and printing inks)Express your answer using five significant figures. Determine the percent,by mass, for Fe One reason Winthrop delivers this sermon to his congregation is to remind them of their common goals and explain that it will take focus and cooperation to achieve them.Which detail from the sermon best helps to convey this purpose?A."The Lord will be our God, and delight to dwell among us as His own people.B. "We must entertain each other in brotherly affection."C.always having before our eyes our commission and community in the work, our community as members of the same body."D. "He looks to have it strictly observed in every article.. Thus stands the cause between God and us