A 2.8 kg block slides along a frictionless surface at 1.1 m/s . A second block, sliding at a faster 4.8 m/s , collides with the first from behind and sticks to it. The final velocity of the combined blocks is 2.3 m/s.

What was the mass of the second block?

Answers

Answer 1

Conservation of momentum is a major law of physics which states that the momentum of a system is constant if no external forces are acting on the system. It is embodied in Newton’s First Law or The Law of Inertia.the mass of the second block is 1.1Kg.

principle of momentum conservation

M1u1 plus M2u2 equals M1v1 and M2V2.

As all collisions were elastic in nature and no energy loss through friction, heat, etc. was taken into account, theoretic calculations alone cannot guarantee that there was a complete transfer of energy.

Consider the scenario where a football with mass M2 is lying on the ground and a bowling ball with mass M1 is hurled at the football at a velocity of

The formula is: (2.8 kg * 1.1 m/s) + (m2 * 4.8 m/s) = (2.3 kg + m2). 2.3 m/s

The formula is 2.8 J + (4.8 m/s m2) = 4.8 J + (2.3 m/s m2).

4.8 m/s m2 = 2.8 J plus (2.3 m/s m2)

4.8 m2 = 2.8 + 2.3 m2

2.3 m2 on each side of the equation

2.5 m = 2.8 m = 2.8 / 2.5\sm = 1.1kg

learn more about Conservation of momentum here:

https://brainly.com/question/2141713

#SPJ1


Related Questions


If a transverse wave passes from a flexible spring into a heavier stiffer spring where the wave has a greater speed, what will happen to the
reflected wave in the flexible spring?

Answers

When a transverse wave passes from a flexible spring into a heavier stiffer spring, the wave will have a greater speed in the stiffer spring due to the increased stiffness of the material. As a result, when the wave reaches the end of the stiffer spring, some of the energy from the wave will be reflected back towards the flexible spring.

The reflected wave in the flexible spring will be inverted, meaning that it will be flipped upside down. Additionally, the amplitude of the reflected wave will depend on the amount of energy that was transmitted into the stiffer spring.

If a large amount of energy was transmitted, then the reflected wave will have a higher amplitude. Conversely, if only a small amount of energy was transmitted, then the reflected wave will have a lower amplitude.

Overall, the reflected wave in the flexible spring will experience a change in both its orientation and amplitude due to the transmission and reflection of the initial wave in the stiffer spring.

When a transverse wave passes from a flexible spring into a heavier, stiffer spring where the wave has a greater speed, the reflected wave in the flexible spring will have a reduced amplitude and undergo a phase change of 180 degrees, resulting in an inverted waveform.

This occurs due to the impedance mismatch between the two springs, causing part of the wave energy to be reflected and part to be transmitted.

For more question on stiffer spring

https://brainly.com/question/31312962

#SPJ11

(a) Find the frequency ratio between the two frequencies fi = 256 Hz and f2=320 Hz.
(b) Add the interval of a fifth to f2 to obtain fs, and find the frequency ratio falfi.
(c) Find the frequency of fs.

Answers

The frequency ratio between fi = 256 Hz and f2 = 320 Hz is 4:5.Adding the interval of a fifth to f2 (320 Hz) results in fs (400 Hz). The frequency ratio falfi is 5:8.The frequency of fs is 400 Hz.

What is the interval of a fifth in music theory?

The interval of a fifth in music theory is the distance between two notes that are five notes apart in a diatonic scale. For example, the distance between C and G is a fifth.

How are frequency and pitch related in music?

Frequency and pitch are related in music because the pitch of a note is determined by its frequency. Lower frequencies result in lower pitches, whereas higher frequencies result in higher pitches.

The relationship between frequency and pitch is logarithmic, meaning that a doubling of frequency results in an increase of one octave (a doubling of pitch).

To know more about frequency,visit:

https://brainly.com/question/5102661

#SPJ1

As the frequency of a wave is increased, it's: (PICK TWO) A. Wavelength remains the same b. Velocity remains the same c. Velocity decreases d. Velocity increases e. Wavelength decreases f. Wavelength increases​

Answers

As the frequency of a wave is increased, its wavelength decreases and its velocity remains the same.

What connection exists between a wave's wavelength and frequency?

Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional in a wave. This implies that a wave's wavelength reduces as its frequency rises and vice versa.

What is the significance of the velocity of a wave?

The velocity of a wave represents how fast the disturbance is traveling through the medium. It is determined by the properties of the medium, such as its density and elasticity, and is independent of the wave's frequency and wavelength.

The velocity of a wave can be used to calculate other wave properties, such as its period and amplitude.

To know more about frequency,visit:

https://brainly.com/question/5102661

#SPJ1

which patterns do you notice about the intensities of the reflected and the refracted rays? What can you conclude from this pattern?

Answers

The angle on incidence and the characteristics of the objects involved determine how intense the reflected & refracted rays are. But generally speaking, there are some trends that may be seen.

Where is the ray being reflected?

The incident & surface normal planes specify the plane in which light that Reflects always falls. The rules of reflection applies to images created by both curved and planar mirrors.

What do reflection and refracted light mean?

Reflection is the act of light simply returning when it strikes a material on a plane. Refraction is the process by which light passes through a medium and undergoes a change that causes it to bend. The medium returns the light that it received.

To know more about reflected ray visit:

https://brainly.com/question/3764651

#SPJ1

The food calorie is equivalent to 4190 J . How many food calories does the cyclist burn if he rides over level ground at 7.3 m/s for 1.5 h ?

Answers

Answer:

To solve this problem, we need to use the formula: calories burned = (power expended in watts x time in seconds) / 4.184 First, we need to find the power expended in watts. We can use the formula: power = force x velocity Assuming the cyclist weighs 75 kg, the force required to maintain a speed of 7.3 m/s on level ground is: force = mass x acceleration force = 75 kg x 0 m/s^2 (since the cyclist is not accelerating) force = 0 N Therefore, the power expended by the cyclist is: power = force x velocity power = 0 N x 7.3 m/s power = 0 W Now we can plug in the values into the calories burned formula: calories burned = (power expended in watts x time in seconds) /

help please!!!

1 . A particle moves in a straight line with constant acceleration. The particle starts moving from rest. It takes the particle 2 seconds to travel 800 meters. Find the acceleration?

2. A golf ball accelerates off a tee at 15m/s2, changing its velocity from 10 m/s to 80m/s down the fairway. How long did it take the golf ball to accelerate?

3. A roller coasters accelerates from an initial velocity of of 40 m/s to a final velocity of 4.0 m/s over 4 seconds. What's the acceleration?

4. If the average speed of a car is 110 km/h, how long will it take the car to travel 715 km?

Answers

If a particle travels in a straight line while accelerating continuously. Starting at rest, the particle begins to move. The particle accelerates to a speed of 200 m/s² and travels 800 meters in 2 seconds.

The speed of a golf ball increases from 10 m/s to 80 m/s down the fairway as it accelerates off the tee at 15 m/s2. How much time did the golf ball need to accelerate?

We can apply the formula: Initial velocity + acceleration over time equals velocity.

Here, initial velocity is equal to 10 m/s, final velocity is equal to 80 m/s, acceleration is equal to 15 m/s2, and we must determine the time.

Thus, 80 = 10 + 15 x time.

By solving for time, we obtain:

time = (80 - 10)/15, or 4 seconds.

A roller coaster accelerates throughout the course of 4 seconds from an initial speed of 40 m/s to a top speed of 4 m/s. How fast is it going?

We can apply the formula: (Final velocity - Initial velocity) / Time = acceleration

Here, the initial speed is 40 m/s, the final speed is 4 m/s, and the time is 4 s.

Acceleration is therefore (4 - 40) / 4 = -9.0 m/s2. Remember that the roller coaster is decelerating, hence the acceleration is negative.

How long will it take a car travelling at an average speed of 110 km/h to cover 715 km?

Time can be calculated using the formula: distance x speed.

Speed in this case is 110 km/h, and distance is 715 km.

Time therefore = 715 / (110/3600) = 28.7 hours.

To learn more about acceleration visit:

brainly.com/question/21652405

#SPJ9

EARTH AND SPACE SCIENCE!
Scientist who ushered out old astronomy by constructing a model of the solar system with the Sun at its center and the planets moving around the Sun.
a.) Galileo Galilei
b.) Nicolaus Copernicus
c.) Tycho Brahe
d.) Sir Isaac Newton

Answers

The scientist name is b) Nicolaus Copernicus.

Nicolaus Copernicus was a Polish astronomer who is credited with ushering out old astronomy by constructing a model of the solar system with the Sun at its center and the planets moving around the Sun. He published his model, known as the heliocentric model, in 1543. This model eventually replaced the geocentric model, which placed the Earth at the center of the universe. Copernicus is also credited with making significant contributions in other areas of astronomy, including the motion of the moon and the motion of comets.This model replaced the Ptolemaic model, which had held that the Earth was the center of the universe, and ushered in a new era of astronomy.

learn more about Nicolaus Copernicus Refer:brainly.com/question/6699117

#SPJ1

A proton traveling due east in a region that contains only a magnetic field experiences a vertically upward force (away from the surface of the earth). What is the direction of the magnetic field with respect to your screen? Question 4 options: a) into your screen b) to the right c) out of your screen d) to the left

Answers

The direction of the magnetic field with respect to your screen is d) to the left.

The upward force experienced by the proton indicates that the magnetic field is acting perpendicular to both the motion of the proton (due east) and the force it experiences. According to the right-hand rule for magnetic forces, if you point your thumb in the direction of the velocity of the charged particle (due east in this case) and your fingers in the direction of the force (vertically upward), then the direction your palm faces represents the direction of the magnetic field.

In this scenario, if you extend your left hand and point your thumb to the right (due east) and your fingers vertically upward, your palm will face to the left, indicating that the magnetic field is directed to the left. Therefore, option d) to the left is the correct answer. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane of the screen and points into the screen.

To learn more about magnetic field, here

https://brainly.com/question/14848188

#SPJ2

Tobias has set a goal to reduce the number of errors on his timed typing tests by three each week. How can he track his progress on this goal?

Question 3 options:

plot the change in his WPM on a chart


purchase a fee-based typing program


track the hours he practices each week


edit each test document and write down the number of errors

Answers

Answer:  D, Edit each test document and write down the number of errors

Explanation: I did the test and got 5/5 gl! :D

What is the impulse that Earth exerts on it during the first 0.50m of its fall? The next 0.50 m ?

Answers

The impulse exerted by Earth on the apple during the first 0.50 m of its fall is 0.74 Ns, and during the next 0.50 m, it is 0.37 Ns.

Using the equation for impulse, which is impulse = force x time, we can calculate the impulse that Earth exerts on the apple during the first 0.50 m and the next 0.50 m of its fall.

First, we need to calculate the force of gravity acting on the apple, which is given by the equation F = mg, where m is the mass of the apple and g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81 m/s^2).

The mass of the apple is 150 g, which is 0.15 kg. Therefore, the force of gravity acting on the apple is:

F = mg = (0.15 kg)(9.81 m/s^2) = 1.47 N

Now, we can calculate the impulse exerted by Earth on the apple during the first 0.50 m of its fall. Since the force of gravity is constant, we can use the equation impulse = force x distance, where distance is the distance over which the force is applied.

Impulse during first 0.50 m = force x distance = (1.47 N)(0.50 m) = 0.74 Ns

For the next 0.50 m of the apple's fall, we need to consider that the velocity of the apple is increasing, so the force of gravity is no longer constant. However, we can approximate the average force over this distance as half the force at the start of the fall, or 0.5(1.47 N) = 0.74 N.

Using the same equation impulse = force x distance, we can calculate the impulse exerted by Earth on the apple during the next 0.50 m of its fall:

Impulse during next 0.50 m = force x distance = (0.74 N)(0.50 m) = 0.37 Ns.

Learn more about impulse here:

https://brainly.com/question/9441152

#SPJ1

when is the angular momentum of asystem constant

Answers

The angular momentum of a system is conserved when there is no external torque acting on the system.

This is known as the law of conservation of angular momentum. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

L = Iω

where L is the angular momentum of the system, I is the moment of inertia, and ω is the angular velocity. If the net external torque acting on the system is zero, then the angular momentum of the system remains constant.

This law has many applications in physics, including in rotational motion, celestial mechanics, and quantum mechanics. For example, the conservation of angular momentum explains why a spinning ice skater speeds up when they bring their arms inwards, and why the Earth's rotation remains constant over long periods of time.

To know more about torque please refer:

https://brainly.com/question/31248352

#SPJ1

Write an essay on the meaning of life.

35 points cuz it's kinda hard

Answers

Answer:

The meaning of life is one of the most profound and enduring questions that has plagued humanity for centuries. Philosophers, scientists, and theologians have all attempted to answer this question in their own ways, yet it remains an enigma that has yet to be fully understood. At its core, the meaning of life is a subjective concept that is shaped by individual beliefs, experiences, and values. However, there are several common themes and ideas that have emerged from various attempts to answer this question. One of the most prominent views on the meaning of life is that it is to find purpose and fulfillment. This view suggests that we should strive to find something that gives our lives meaning, whether it be through our work, relationships, or personal pursuits. This idea is often associated with the concept of happiness, as many believe that true happiness can only be achieved by finding purpose and meaning in one's life. Another

Evaluate the formula x² =
(n-1)s²

when o = 2.94, n=39, and s=3.15.
x² = (Round to three decimal places as needed.)

Answers

Answer:

x² = ((n-1)s²)/o²

x² = (39 - 1) * (3.15)² / (2.94)²

x² = 38 * 9.9225 / 8.6436

x² = 43.7598

Rounding to three decimal places, x² = 43.760. Therefore, the value of x² is 43.760 when o = 2.94, n = 39, and s = 3.15.

Explanation:

Math

Below are some properties of candle wax (paraffin wax). Candle wax Melting point (mp)=68°C Specific heat capacity (c)=29j/g°C Specific latent heat of fusion (L) = 220j/g .Calculate the energy gained when changing the temperature of 100g of solid candle wax at 20°C to liquid at 68°C.​

Answers

To calculate the energy gained when changing the temperature of 100g of solid candle wax at 20°C to liquid at 68°C, we need to consider two processes:

(1) raising the temperature of the wax from 20°C to 68°C

(2) melting the wax at its melting point of 68°C.

The first process requires an energy input of Q1 = mcΔT, where m is the mass of the wax (100 g), c is the specific heat capacity of the wax (29 J/g°C), and ΔT is the change in temperature (68°C - 20°C = 48°C). Thus, Q1 = (100 g)(29 J/g°C)(48°C) = 139,200 J.

The second process requires an energy input of Q2 = mL, where L is the specific latent heat of fusion of the wax (220 J/g). Thus, Q2 = (100 g)(220 J/g) = 22,000 J.

Therefore, the total energy gained when changing the temperature of 100g of solid candle wax at 20°C to liquid at 68°C is Q = Q1 + Q2 = 139,200 J + 22,000 J = 161,200 J.

To know more about melting point, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29578567

#SPJ1

In your design, how would you change the mass of Car A to minimize (make less) the change in motion of Car A due to the collision? Explain your idea using Newton's Third Law and support it with evidence from the system model in this activity

Answers

to minimize the change in motion of Car A due to the collision, we should decrease the mass of Car A relative to the mass of Car B.

Newton's Third Law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that in a collision between two objects, the force that Car A exerts on Car B is equal and opposite to the force that Car B exerts on Car A.

To minimize the change in motion of Car A due to the collision, we need to minimize the force that Car B exerts on Car A. This can be achieved by decreasing the mass of Car A relative to the mass of Car B.

We can see evidence of this from the system model in the activity. When Car A and Car B have equal masses, they experience equal and opposite forces during the collision, and their velocities are both affected to the same degree. However, when Car A has less mass than Car B, Car B experiences a greater force during the collision, but Car A experiences a smaller force. As a result, Car A experiences less of a change in velocity than it would if the masses were equal.

Learn more about velocities here:

https://brainly.com/question/17127206

#SPJ1

The two formulas above give the Schwarzschild radius, R, of a black hole in terms of its mass, M. From Equation 1, verify Equation 2, which gives R in meters and M in kilograms, using c = 3x108 m/s for the speed of light, and G = 6.67x10-11 Newtons m2/kg2 for the gravitational constant.

Problem 2: Calculate the Schwarzschild radius, in meters, for Earth where M = 5.7 x 1024 kilograms.

Problem 3: Calculate the Schwarzschild radius, in kilometers, for the sun, where M = 1.9 x 1030 kilograms.

Problem 4: Calculate the Schwarzschild radius, in kilometers, for the entire Milky Way, with a mass of 250 billion suns.

Problem 5: Calculate the Schwarzschild radius, in meters, for a black hole with the mass of an average human being with M = 60 kilograms.

Answers

Using the formula given, the Schwarzschild radius are calculated below;

What is the Schwarzschild radius?

Problem 1:

Given: R = 2GM/c² and R = 1.48 × 10⁻²⁷M

Using c = 3x10^8 m/s and G = 6.67x10^-11 Nm^2/kg^2

G = gravitational constant, c = speed of light

Substituting the values, we get:

1.48 × 10⁻²⁷M = 2GM/c²

R = 2GM/c² = (2 x 6.67x10^-11 x M)/(9x10^16)

R = 1.48 x 10^-27 M

The radius is 1.48 * 10^-27M

Problem 2:

To calculate the Schwarzschild radius, we simply need to substitute the values into the equation

Given: M = 5.7 x 10^24 kg

Using R = 2GM/c² = (2 x 6.67x10^-11 x M)/(9x10^16)

R = 8.45 * 10^-3m

Problem 3:

Given: M = 1.9 x 10^30 kg

Using R = 2GM/c² = (2 x 6.67x10^-11 x M)/(9x10^16)

R = 2816.2 kilometers

Problem 4:

Given: M = 250 billion suns = 250 x 10^9 x 1.9 x 10^30 kg

Using R = 2GM/c² = (2 x 6.67x10^-11 x 2.5 x 10^11 x 1.9 x 10^30)/(9x10^16)

R = 7.04 x 10^14 kilometers

Problem 5:

Given: M = 60 kg

Using R = 2GM/c² = (2 x 6.67x10^-11 x 60)/(9x10^16)

R = 8.9 x 10^-26 meters

Learn more on Schwarzschild radius here;

https://brainly.com/question/30011727

#SPJ1

A sound wave has a frequency of 668 Hz in air
and a wavelength of 0.5 m.
What is the temperature of the air?
Relate the speed of sound in air to temper-
ature in units of Kelvin, but answer in units
of Celsius.
Assume the velocity of sound at 0°C is
334 m/s.
Answer in units of degC.

Answers

The temperature of the air would be 6.3 °C.

Sound wave and air temperature

The speed of sound in air depends on the temperature of the air according to the equation:

v = 331.5 m/s * sqrt(T/273.15 K)

where v is the speed of sound, T is the temperature of the air in Kelvin, and 273.15 K is the temperature at which the speed of sound is 331.5 m/s.

We know the frequency and wavelength of the sound wave, which are:

f = 668 Hz

λ = 0.5 m

The speed of sound can be calculated from the formula:

v = fλv = (668 Hz) * (0.5 m) = 334 m/s

Substituting this value for v and the given value for the speed of sound at 0°C into the equation above and solving for T gives:

v = 331.5 m/s * sqrt(T/273.15 K)(T/273.15 K) = (v/331.5 m/s)^2(T/273.15 K) = (334 m/s / 331.5 m/s)^2(T/273.15 K) = 1.022T = 1.022 * 273.15 KT = 279.4 K

The temperature of the air is 279.4 K, which is equivalent to 6.3 °C, rounded to 1 decimal place.

More on sound waves can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/21995826

#SPJ1

**DUE TOMORROW NEED ANSWER ASAP**
If the entire mass of the Milky Way was due to gas and stars, how would you expect the rotational speed of a star near the edge of the galaxy to compare to the rotational speed of a star near the center?

Answers

Observations of a Milky Way have brought out that stars close to the galaxy's edge rotate rather quickly, which implies that there is more solar masses that we are unable to perceive.

What is a star of mass 1 solar?

The Sun-like star is known as a 1-solar mass star. At the rightmost to the bottom left in the stars, the primary structure region is where this type of star begins. Nearing the end its main-sequence existence, the star transforms into a red giant as it keeps burning its fuel.

The eight solar masses are known as.

As far as I'm aware, "massive stars" are defined as having masses equal or greater than to eight solar masses.

To know more about solar masses visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30003952

#SPJ1

A 10,000 kg railroad car is rolling at 4.00 m/s when a 4000 kg load of gravel is suddenly dropped in.

What is the car's speed just after the gravel is loaded?

Answers

The speed of the car just after the gravel is loaded is 2.8m/s.

An isolated system experiences a change in momentum to zero when the starting and final velocities are equal. The reactions between the particles are separated from the surroundings. Momentum is conserved, so we use the rule of conservation of momentum, which is expressed by the equation

   [tex]P_{f}[/tex]=[tex]P_{i}[/tex](1)

Railway is frictionless due to isolated mechanism. The thing travels at a momentum p-based speed while having mass. m

An object's bulk and velocity v are combined to form a vector.Equation of the form gives the velocity.

[tex]p=mv[/tex]

Using expression p into equation (1)

[tex]m_{f}v_{f}[/tex]=[tex]m_{i}v_{i}[/tex](2)

The final mass of a car is its original mass plus the mass of the gravel added. A car has an initial mass of.10000Kg  preliminary pace is

[tex]m_{f}[/tex]=10000Kg+4000Kg=14000Kg

initial speed 4m/s

the final speed should be found after solving the equation(2) for [tex]v_{f}[/tex]

[tex]v_{f}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{m_{i}v_{i} }{m_f} }[/tex]=[tex]\frac{10000Kg(4m/s)}{1400Kg}[/tex]=2.8m/s

learn more about speed here:

https://brainly.com/question/17661499

#SPJ1

Because iron is more reactive than copper;it takes its place in a reaction with copper sulphate.What is the word equation?​

Answers

Answer:

The word equation for the reaction between iron and copper sulfate can be written as:

Iron + Copper sulfate -> Iron sulfate + Copper

This is a displacement reaction, where the more reactive iron displaces the less reactive copper from the copper sulfate solution, forming iron sulfate and copper as products.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between iron and copper sulfate is:

Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu

This equation shows that one atom of iron (Fe) reacts with one molecule of copper sulfate (CuSO4) to produce one molecule of iron sulfate (FeSO4) and one atom of copper (Cu). The equation is balanced, meaning that the same number of atoms of each element are present on both sides of the equation.

In which connection the Vi=V=V2=...? And why?

Answers

The sum of the separate voltages in a series circuit, or V = V1+V2, determines the total voltage. Its total resistance (aka load) of a circuit is, as you might assume, equal to the sum individual resistors, R = R1 + R2.

How much voltage is present in a parallel connection?

There are two or even more pathways for current to travel through in a parallel circuit. Each element of the parallel connection has the same voltage applied to it. The total flow of current from the source is equivalent to the total of a currents across each path.

What does resistor series connection mean?

If the identical amount of current passes through each resistor at the same time, two or even more resistors are considered to be linked in series. That voltage over each resistor in such circuits varies. If any resistor in a linked to the concepts breaks or has a problem, the circuit as a whole is shut off.

To know more about circuit visit:

https://brainly.com/question/27206933

#SPJ1

a block of mass 300kg is sliding down a ramp of 4 m from a height of 3 m .calculate the coefficient of kinetic friction,mechanical advantage ,va

Answers

the coefficient of kinetic friction is approximately 0.689, the mechanical advantage is 4/3, and the velocity ratio is 1.22.

the coefficient of kinetic friction, mechanical advantage, and velocity at the bottom of the ramp, we need to use the conservation of energy principle. At the top of the ramp, the block has potential energy given by mgh, where m is the mass of the block, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the ramp. At the bottom of the ramp, the block has kinetic energy given by (1/2)m[tex]v^2[/tex], where v is its velocity. Assuming there is no energy loss due to friction, we can equate the potential energy at the top of the ramp to the kinetic energy at the bottom of the ramp.

1-Ep = Ek + Wf

mgh = 1/2 * m[tex]v^2[/tex]+ μk * mg * d

Solving for the coefficient of kinetic friction, we get:

μk = (mgh - 1/2 * m[tex]v^2[/tex]) / (mgd)

μk = (2gh - [tex]v^2[/tex]) / (2gd)

μk = (2 * 9.81 m/[tex]s^2[/tex] * 3 m - [tex]v^2[/tex]) / (2 * 4 m)

μk = 0.689

2-The mechanical advantage of the ramp is given by the ratio of the length of the ramp to the height from which the block falls:

MA = d / h = 4 m / 3 m = 4/3

3-VR = v / sqrt(2gh)

Ep = Ek + Wf

mgh = 1/2 * m[tex]v^2[/tex] + μk * mg * d

Solving for v, we get:

v = sqrt(2gh - 2μkgd) = 5.77 m/s

So the velocity ratio is:

VR = 5.77 m/s / sqrt(2 * 9.81 m/[tex]s^2[/tex] * 3 m) = 1.22

Learn more about kinetic friction here:

https://brainly.com/question/13754413

#SPJ1

EARTH AND SPACE SCIENCE!
Scientist that made several important observations that seemed to counter the current beliefs of the time held by the church in Rome. Sunspots and rough features on the moon countered the idea of perfect "heavens" while the phases of Venus and the moons of Jupiter orbited other bodies than the Earth.

a.) Johannes Kepler
b.) Galileo Galilei
c.) Tycho Brahe
d.) Sir Isaac Newton

Answers

b) Galileo Galilei. Galileo was an Italian scientist and astronomer who made several important observations that seemed to contradict the current beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church.

His observations included sunspots, rough features on the moon, the phases of Venus, and the moons of Jupiter orbiting other bodies than the Earth. These observations were instrumental in helping to demonstrate that the Earth was not the center of the Universe, as the Church had previously believed. He is often referred to as the "father of modern observational astronomy" and the "father of modern science.". Additionally, he made detailed studies of sunspots, which contradicted the idea of a perfect and unchanging heavens.

learn more about Galileo Galilei Refer:brainly.com/question/6906020

#SPJ1

What is Newton's law of cooling​

Answers

Answer:

Q = h . A . (T (t) - T env)

the rate of loss of heat from a body is directly proportional to the difference in the temperature of the body and its surroundings.

Explanation:

Q = rate of heat transfered out of the body

h = heat transfers coefficient

A = heat transfer to surface area

T = temperature of the objects surface

T env = temperature of the environment

T (t) = time dependent temperature

Easy physics.
if the ball in the following image continues to accelerate at a rate of 10m/s after it reaches the peak height and begins to move back down, what velocity should the ball 3 seconds after reaching the peak height.

Answers

The velocity of the ball 3 seconds after reaching the peak height is 30 m/s. And the right option is D. 30 m/s

What is velocity?

Velocity is the rate of change of displacement.

To calculate the velocity the ball will travel after reaching the peak height, we use the formula below

Formula:

v = u+at...................... Equation 1

Where:

v = velocity at which the ball travels after reaching the peak heightu = Initial velocitya = Accelerationt = Time

From the question,

Given:

a = 10 m/s²u = 0 m/s (At the peak height)t = 3 seconds

Substitute these values into equation 1

v = 0+(3×10)v = 30 m/s

Hence, the velocity is 30 m/s.

Learn more about velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/24445340

#SPJ1

As a beam of light enters a swimming pool, it will_____

1. bend
2.remain on a straight path
3. be absorbed


because light waves____when they pass from one medium to a different medium.

1. reflect
2.refract
3.diffract

Answers

Answer:

bend

refract

................

4. An ice skater is spinning on the ice at 4.00 rev/s. If the skater’s nose is 0.120 m from the axis of rotation, what is the centripetal acceleration of his nose?

Answers

The centripetal acceleration of the ice skater spinning on the ice at 4.00 rev/s whose nose is 0.120 m from the axis of rotation is [tex]75.78m/s^2[/tex]

Given the rate of revolutions of a skater = 4rev/s

The distance of nose from skater = 0.120m

Let the centripetal acceleration of his nose = ac

The centripetal acceleration of an object moving in a circular path can be calculated using the equation:

[tex]ac = (v^2)/r[/tex]

where v is the velocity of the object, and r is the radius of the circle.

In this case, the angular velocity of the skater is 4.00 rev/s.

Since 1 revolution is = 2π radians,

the skater's angular velocity can be expressed as:

v = rω such that

[tex]\omega = (4.00 rev/s) * (2\pi radians/1rev) = 8\pi rad/s = 25.13rad/s[/tex]

Using the equation above, the centripetal acceleration of the skater's nose can be calculated as:

[tex]ac = \omega^2r^2/r = \omega^2r[/tex]

[tex]ac = (25.13 radians/s)^2*0.120 m[/tex]

[tex]ac = 75.78m/s^2[/tex]

To learn more about centripetal acceleration click here https://brainly.com/question/14465119

#SPJ1

the function f(x) = -x^2 - 9x+36 shows the relationship between the vertical distance of a diver from a pool's surface f(x), in feet, and the horizontal distance x, in feet, of a diver from the diving board. What is a zero of f(x), and what does it represent?

Answers

The zeros of the function f(x) are x = 3 and x = -12.

To find the zeros of a function, we need to solve the equation f(x) = 0. In this case, we have:

f(x) = -x^2 - 9x + 36

Setting f(x) = 0, we get:

-x^2 - 9x + 36 = 0

We can solve this quadratic equation by factoring or by using the quadratic formula. Factoring, we get:

-(x - 3)(x + 12) = 0

Setting each factor equal to zero, we get:

x - 3 = 0 or x + 12 = 0

Solving for x, we get:

x = 3 or x = -12

These zeros represent the horizontal distances from the diving board where the vertical distance of the diver from the pool's surface is zero. In other words, they represent the points where the diver enters the water. The zero x = 3 represents the point where the diver enters the water at a distance of 3 feet from the diving board, while the zero x = -12 represents the point where the diver enters the water at a distance of 12 feet behind the diving board. However, the negative solution x = -12 is not meaningful in this context since it represents a point that is behind the diving board, so we discard it. Therefore, the zero x = 3 is the meaningful solution, which represents the point where the diver enters the water at a distance of 3 feet from the diving board.

Learn more about pool's surface here:

https://brainly.com/question/22661403

#SPJ1

Astronauts collected a lunar rock with a mass of 73 grams. What was the
rock's weight when they brought it back to Earth? (1 point)
1. 0.715 N
2. 715 N
3. 0.118 N
4. 0.007 N

Answers

Answer: 0.715

Explanation: from grams to newtons

If sound waves travel along a guitar string at 220 m/s (based on the medium it is made of), what would be the wavelength of the ‘C’ note from Problem 2 in this guitar string?

Answers

To calculate the wavelength of the 'C' note from Problem 2 in this guitar string, we also need to know its frequency. Assuming you're referring to the 'C' note with a frequency of 261.63 Hz (C4), we need to use the formula,


Using the formula, wavelength = speed / frequency, we can calculate the wavelength as follows:
Wavelength = Speed of Sound / Frequency
wavelength = 220 m/s / 261.63 Hz
wavelength = 0.8415 meters.
wavelength = 84.15 cm.
Therefore, the wavelength of the 'C' note on this guitar string is approximately 0.8415 meters or 84.15 cm.
therefore the correct answer is : his guitar string is approximately 0.8415 meters or 84.15 cm.

For more questions on: frequency

https://brainly.com/question/28995449

#SPJ11  

Other Questions
Decide whether ABCD with vertices A(6, 2), B(3, 5), C(0, 2), and D(3 ,1) is a rectangle, a rhombus, or a square. Select all names that apply. the nitration of bromobenzene occurs as shown in the scheme. following the reaction, several purification steps are performed where sodium bicarbonate, dichloromethane, sodium chloride, and ethanol are used. identify the purpose of each of these by answering the given questions. after the reaction has gone to completion, what is the purpose of adding saturated sodium bicarbonate to the reaction mixture? it is used to neutralize any remaining acid. it is used to absorb excess heat generated by the exothermic reaction. it causes excess bromine to be given off as a gas. it is used to extract the bromonitrobenzene from the reaction mixture. why is dichloromethane added next to the reaction mixture? it is used to crystallize the bromonitrobenzene. it neutralizes excess acid in the reaction mixture. it is used as the drying agent to remove water. it is used to extract the bromonitrobenzene from the acid mixture. when washing the aqueous sodium bicarbonate layer with dichloromethane, which layer contains the product? the product is in the aqueous sodium bicarbonate layer. the product is insoluble in both layers and precipitates out of solution. the product is in the dichloromethane layer. the product is an emulsion between the two layers. after removing the dichloromethane layer, why is it rinsed with saturated sodium chloride? it is used as the drying agent to remove any excess water. it causes the bromonitrobenzene to precipitate out of solution. it is used to remove any water soluble impurities from the dichloromethane layer. it is used to crystallize the bromonitrobenzene. what is the best way to remove the last remaining traces of water from the dichloromethane layer? using decantation adding a drying agent using distillation by evaporation what is the 95% ethanol used for after obtaining the solid bromonitrobenzene? it is used as the solvent for recrystallization. it is used as an additional extraction solvent. it is used to remove dichloromethane from the bromonitrobenzene. it is used to remove more water from the dichloromethane. The deli sold a total of 80 sandwiches. How many salami sandwiches were sold?4166420 writing an equation in standard form on a graphwhat is the equation in standard form of the line shown on the graph? O x = 4O y = 4O x + y = 4O x - y = 4graph shown in picture forgot how to solve this online transaction processing (oltp) and online analytical processing (olap) are similar mis strategies used to help with business decision making. what is the primary difference between oltp and olap? group of answer choices all of these choices are correct. oltp is used to capture transactional and event data; olap is used to manipulate information. oltp is used at the operational level; olap is used at the managerial level. oltp is used to support structured decisions; olap is used to support semistructured decisions. parkinson's disease produces dementia as well as . group of answer choices high blood pressure flabbiness in the muscles rigidity in the muscles many little strokes experience has shown that 60% of sales are collected in the month of sale and 40% are collected the month after sale. calculate expected cash collections for the month of march. A crop scientist observed that a beetle species that feeds on rice gradually became resistant to a pesticide. Using natural selection as a model, which statement offers the BEST explanation of the scientist's observations?The pesticide mutated the beetles exposed to the biggest doses. The pesticide caused the beetles to reproduce more quickly than normal. Those beetles with natural resistance to the pesticide had the most offspring.Beetles learned to avoid the pesticide and passed the knowledge to their offspring. "3. Select all the relationships that demonstrate a negative association between variables. Miles you drive and the amount of gas in your tank. The number of miles you ran over time.2 Craine.e The level of water in a water tank being drained over time.wiver da The speed of a train at a constant speed over the next 6 hours. heigh. Number of cups in a stack and the stack height. The following table reports the percentage of stocks in a portfolio for nine quarters from2007 to 2009.a. Construct a time series plot. What type of pattern exists in the data?b. Use trial and error to find a value of the exponential smoothing coefficient that results in a relatively small MSE.c. Using the exponential smoothing model you developed in part (b), what is the forecast of the percentage of stocks in a typical portfolio for the second quarter of 2009? what is the functional organization of the primary visual cortex (v1)? explain it using graph and text. specifically include references to the following: ocular dominance, orientation selectivity, and layers. is this the first place information from both eyes is processed by the same neuron? ( what are the characteristics of a high-performance work system approach to hrm? (choose every correct answer.) multiple select question. enhances the performance of all employees systematically improves employee motivation and opportunities focuses on collective levels of human and social capital boosts the capital of specific individuals a safety device brings the blade of a power mower from an initial angular speed of to rest in 1.00 revolution. at the same constant acceleration, how many revolutions would it take the blade to come to rest from an initial angular speed that was three times as great, question 5: do you believe the benefits of the innovation you researched outweigh the privacy concerns? explain why or why not making explicit connections to responses 1-4 above. The demand for nutritional services is likely to expand in the future. What change in society contributes the MOST to this change? A. increasing influence of international cuisine B. increase in the average age of Americans C. rejection of traditional dietary standards D. changes in the farming and agricultural sector What is the value of (x-5)(x+2) when it is equal to 0 Completar Rellena cada espacio con el infinitivo o la forma correcta del presente de un verbo de abajo. Solo puedes usar cada verbo UNA vez. conseguir decir pedir repetir seguirMi hermano que la clase de italiano es sper difcil. Cuando l ayuda con su tarea, yo siempre (always) le la misma cosa: Es cuestin de tener disciplina. Debe ir a clase preparado, estudiar una o dos horas al da y hablar con el profesor si no entiende la materia. Si mi hermano mis consejos (advice), va a lo que quiere: una A! When skin color is used to identify racial categories, the lines drawn between races are based on the meanings that are given to skin people. They lose sight of enormous diversity and ignore those of mixed race" a. Racial ideology b. White athletes c. Black athletes d. Problems with racial division dna profiling replaced an older technology for use in identifying suspects in crimes. what technology was commonly used by the fbi's forensics labs to identify unique characteristics of individuals prior to dna profiling?