A closed rigid system has a volume of 85 litres contains steam at 2 bar and dryness fraction of 0.9. calculate the quantity of heat which must be removed from the system in order to reduce the pressure to 1.6 bar. also determine the change in enthalpy and entropy per unit mass of the system​

Answers

Answer 1

The quantity of heat which must be removed from the system in order to reduce the pressure from 2 bar to 1.6 bar is 4.23 kJ. The change in enthalpy per unit mass of the system is -123 kJ/kg, and the change in entropy per unit mass of the system is 0.134 kJ/kg-K.

To solve this problem, we need to use the steam tables to determine the properties of the steam at the initial and final conditions. We will assume that the system is undergoing a reversible, adiabatic process, so there is no heat transfer into or out of the system.

First, we determine the specific volume and enthalpy of the steam at the initial conditions of 2 bar and 0.9 dryness fraction. From the steam tables, we find that the specific volume is 0.4019 m^3/kg and the specific enthalpy is 2895.5 kJ/kg.

Next, we use the steam tables to find the specific volume and enthalpy of the steam at the final conditions of 1.6 bar. We find that the specific volume is 0.5059 m^3/kg and the specific enthalpy is 2772.5 kJ/kg.

The change in specific enthalpy per unit mass of the system is then given by:

Δh = h2 - h1 = 2772.5 - 2895.5 = -123 kJ/kg

The change in specific entropy per unit mass of the system is given by:

Δs = s2 - s1 = s2 - s1 = s2 - sf - x2*(sg - sf)

where sf and sg are the specific entropy of saturated liquid and saturated vapor at the final pressure of 1.6 bar, and x2 is the final dryness fraction. From the steam tables, we find that sf = 7.4332 kJ/kg-K, sg = 8.1248 kJ/kg-K, and x2 = 0.714.

Thus, we have:

Δs = s2 - s1 = s2 - sf - x2*(sg - sf) = (7.9757 - 7.4332) - 0.714*(8.1248 - 7.4332) = 0.134 kJ/kg-K

Finally, we can calculate the quantity of heat that must be removed from the system using the first law of thermodynamics:

Q = m*(h1 - h2) = m*Δh

where m is the mass of the steam in the system. To determine the mass of the steam, we use the specific volume at the initial conditions:

V = m/v1

where V is the volume of the system and v1 is the specific volume at the initial conditions. Substituting the given values, we have:

V = 85 L = 0.085 [tex]m^3[/tex]

m = Vv1 = 0.0850.4019 = 0.0344 kg

Substituting this value into the equation for Q, we obtain:

Q = mΔh = 0.0344(-123) = -4.23 kJ

Therefore, the quantity of heat which must be removed from the system in order to reduce the pressure from 2 bar to 1.6 bar is 4.23 kJ.

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Related Questions




CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME ILL GIVE BRAINLIST












Mai and Elena are shopping


for back-to-school clothes. They found a skirt that originally cost $30


on a 15% off sale rack. Today, the store is offering an additional 15% off. To find the new price of


the skirt, in dollars, Mai says they need to calculate 30. 0. 85 0. 85. Elena says they can just


multiply 30. 0. 70.


1. How much will the skirt cost using Mai's method?


2. How much will the skirt cost using Elena's method?


3. Explain why the expressions used by Mai and Elena give different prices for the skirt. Which


method is correct?

Answers

1. The skirt cost using Mai's method is $21.68.

2. The skirt cost using Elena's method is $21.

3. Mai's method is correct because she correctly calculates the discounts sequentially while Elena combines the discount.

We'll examine the methods suggested by Mai and Elena for finding the new price of the skirt and determine which one is correct.

1. Using Mai's method (30 x 0.85 x 0.85):

1: Calculate the first 15% off discount: 30 x 0.85 = 25.50

2: Calculate the additional 15% off discount: 25.50 x 0.85 = 21.675

So, the skirt will cost $21.68 using Mai's method (rounded to the nearest cent).

2. Using Elena's method (30 x 0.70):

Elena suggests taking 30% off the original price. To do this, we multiply the original price by 0.70:

30 x 0.70 = 21

So, the skirt will cost $21 using Elena's method.

3. Explanation of the difference in expressions and the correct method:

Mai's method is correct because she correctly calculates the discounts sequentially. The first 15% off is applied to the original price, and then the additional 15% off is applied to the reduced price. This results in a final price of $21.68.

Elena's method is incorrect because she combines the two discounts into a single 30% off, which does not accurately reflect the sequential discounts. By doing this, she finds a final price of $21, which is not correct.

In conclusion, Mai's method (30 x 0.85 x 0.85) is the correct way to calculate the new price of the skirt, resulting in a final cost of $21.68.

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see attachment below..

Answers

The equation that represents the asymptote of the function, y = tan x is: C. x = π/4.

How to Determine the Equation that Represents the Asymptote of a Graph?

Option A, x = -π, and Option D, x = (3π)/2, do not represent asymptotes of the graph of the function y = tan x.

Option B, x = 0, represents a vertical asymptote of the graph of y = tan x because tan x is undefined at x = π/2 + kπ, where k is an integer. Therefore, tan x is undefined at x = π/2, 3π/2, 5π/2, etc. and there is a vertical asymptote at x = 0.

Option C, x = π/4, represents a linear asymptote of the graph of y = tan x. As x approaches π/4 from either side, the tangent function approaches a straight line with slope 1 and x-intercept 0. Therefore, the equation of the asymptote is y = x - π/4.

Thus, the answer is C. x = π/4.

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question subtract. write your answer as a fraction in simplest form. 19−(−29)=

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The result of 19 minus a negative 29 is 48. Expressed as a fraction in simplest form, this would be 48/1.

To find the difference between 19 and negative 29, we can use the rule that subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its absolute value. So, 19 - (-29) is the same as 19 + 29, which equals 48.

To write this as a fraction in simplest form, we simply put 48 over 1, since any integer can be expressed as a fraction with a denominator of 1. We don't need to simplify any further, so our final answer is 48/1.

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2. A social media company claims that over 1 million people log onto their app daily. To test this claim, you record the number of people who log onto the app for 65 days. The mean number of people to log in and use the social media app was discovered to be 998,946 users a day, with a standard deviation of 23,876. 23. Test the hypothesis using a 1% level of significance. ​

Answers

The hypothesis test suggests that there is not enough evidence to reject the claim made by the social media company that over 1 million people log onto their app daily, as the  t-value (-1.732) is less than the critical value (-2.429).

Null hypothesis, The true mean number of people who log onto the app daily is equal to or less than 1 million.

Alternative hypothesis, The true mean number of people who log onto the app daily is greater than 1 million.

Level of significance = 1%

We can use a one-sample t-test to test the hypothesis.

t = (X - μ) / (s / √n)

where X is the sample mean, μ is the hypothesized population mean, s is the sample standard deviation, and n is the sample size.

Substituting the values, we get

t = (998,946 - 1,000,000) / (23,876 / √65)

t = -1.732

Using a t-distribution table with 64 degrees of freedom and a one-tailed test at a 1% level of significance, the critical value is 2.429.

Since the calculated t-value (-1.732) is less than the critical value (-2.429), we fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is not enough evidence to support the claim that more than 1 million people log onto the app daily.

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You make street signs. This morning, you need to make a triangular sign and a circular sign. The material used to make the signs costs $17. 64 per square foot. Based on the designs, the base of the triangular street sign is 3 feet, and the height is 2. 6 feet. The circular street sign has a radius of 1. 5 feet. What is the total cost to make the two signs? ​

Answers

Answer: $193.42

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the given designs, the cost to make the triangular and circular street signs would be $68.60 and $124.42 respectively, making the total cost of making both signs $193.02.

To calculate the cost of making the two street signs, we need to first find the area of each sign. The area of a triangle is given by the formula 1/2 x base x height. So, for the triangular street sign, the area would be 1/2 x 3 x 2.6 = 3.9 square feet.

The area of a circle is given by the formula π x radius². So, for the circular street sign, the area would be π x (1.5)² = 7.065 square feet.

Now that we have the areas of both signs, we can calculate the total cost of the material needed. The cost per square foot of material is $17.64, so we need to multiply this by the total area of the signs.

For the triangular sign, the cost would be 3.9 x $17.64 = $68.60.

For the circular sign, the cost would be 7.065 x $17.64 = $124.42.

Therefore, the total cost to make both signs would be $68.60 + $124.42 = $193.02.

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Abby makes wants to make a gallon of punch. She uses 2 quarts of orange juice 1 cup of lemon juice and 2 1/2 pints of pineapple juice. How many cups of water should you add to make 1 gallon?

Answers

Abby wants to make 1 gallon (16 cups) of punch, she will need to add 16 - 14 = 2 cups of water to reach the desired amount.

To answer your question about how many cups of water Abby should add to make 1 gallon of punch, let's first convert all the given measurements to cups. One gallon is equivalent to 16 cups.

1. Orange juice: Abby uses 2 quarts of orange juice. Since there are 4 cups in a quart, she uses 2 x 4 = 8 cups of orange juice.


2. Lemon juice: Abby uses 1 cup of lemon juice.


3. Pineapple juice: Abby uses 2 1/2 pints of pineapple juice. There are 2 cups in a pint, so she uses (2 1/2) x 2 = 5 cups of pineapple juice.

Now, let's add up the cups of orange juice, lemon juice, and pineapple juice: 8 + 1 + 5 = 14 cups. Since Abby wants to make 1 gallon (16 cups) of punch, she will need to add 16 - 14 = 2 cups of water to reach the desired amount.

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Find the value of x.


If necessary, round your answer to the nearest tenth.


O is the center of the circle.


The figure is not drawn to scale. Hint: Draw in the radius for both chords.


Remember radii are equal in the same circle.


FG I OP, RS 1 o.


FG = 25, RS = 28, OP = 19


R


P


19


S

Answers

The value of x is 26.5, found using the property of intersecting chords in a circle and the Pythagorean theorem.

How to find the value of x in a circle with intersecting chords?

To find the value of x, we can use the property that states that if two chords intersect in a circle, the product of the segments of one chord is equal to the product of the segments of the other chord.

In this case, we can draw radii from O to points P and S, and label their lengths as 19. Then, we can label the segments of chords FG and RS as follows:

                     Let a = FG and b = GP

                      Let c = RS and d = SP

Since OP is a radius of the circle, we know that a + b = 19. Similarly, since OS is a radius of the circle, we know that c + d = 19.

Using the property mentioned above, we can write:

                      a * b = c * d

Substituting the given values, we get:

                   25 * (19 - b) = 28 * (19 - d)

Expanding and simplifying, we get:

                      475 - 25b = 532 - 28d

Substituting a + b = 19 and c + d = 19, we get:

                 b = 19 - a and d = 19 - c

Substituting these values, we get:

                 25a - 25(19 - a) = 28c - 28(19 - c)

Simplifying, we get:

                    53a - 475 = 28c - 532

Rearranging, we get:

                       53a - 28c = -57

We also know that a + c = 25 + 28 = 53.

We can solve these two equations simultaneously to find the values of a and c:

                        a = 13.8

                        c = 39.2

Therefore, the length of the segment RS is 39.2, and the length of the segment RP19S is 58.2.

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can find the length of the segment OP:

                  (OP)²= (RP19S)² - (19)²

                  (OP)² = (58.2)² - (19)²

                  (OP)² = 3136.24

                        OP = 56

Finally, we can find x using the fact that the chords FG and RS are parallel:

                           x = (1/2) * (FG + RS)

                           x = (1/2) * (25 + 28)

                           x = 26.5 (rounded to the nearest tenth)

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High school competency test a mandatory competency test for high school sophomores has a normal distribution with a mean of 400 and a standard deviation of 100. the top 3% of students receive $500. what is the minimum score you would need to receive this award? the bottom 1.5% of students must go to summer school. what is the minimum score you would need to stay out of this group?

Answers

A score of at least 183 is required to stay out of the bottom 1.5%. To find the minimum score required to receive the award, we need to determine the z-score corresponding to the top 3% of students.

Since the distribution is normal, we can use the standard normal distribution table to find the z-score. From the table, we find that the z-score corresponding to the top 3% is approximately 1.88.

Therefore, we can use the formula z = (x - μ) / σ, where μ = 400 and σ = 100, to find the minimum score required: 1.88 = (x - 400) / 100

Solving for x, we get: x = 1.88(100) + 400 = 488. Therefore, a score of at least 488 is required to receive the award.

To find the minimum score required to stay out of the bottom 1.5%, we need to determine the z-score corresponding to the bottom 1.5%.

From the standard normal distribution table, we find that the z-score corresponding to the bottom 1.5% is approximately -2.17. Therefore, we can use the same formula as before to find the minimum score required: -2.17 = (x - 400) / 100.

Solving for x, we get: x = -2.17(100) + 400 = 183. Therefore, a score of at least 183 is required to stay out of the bottom 1.5%.

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5x−4<10give your answer as an improper fraction in its simplest form.

Answers

The value of x as an improper fraction in its simplest form is 14/5.

To solve the inequality 5x - 4 < 10, we need to isolate x on one side of the inequality. First, we add 4 to both sides:

5x - 4 + 4 < 10 + 4

5x < 14

Then, we divide both sides by 5:

5x/5 < 14/5

x < 2.8

Therefore, the solution to the inequality is x < 2.8. However, the question asks for the answer as an improper fraction in its simplest form. To convert 2.8 to an improper fraction, we multiply both the numerator and denominator by 10 to get rid of the decimal:

2.8 * 10 / 1 * 10 = 28 / 10

To simplify the fraction, we divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, which is 2:

28 / 10 = 14 / 5

Therefore, the answer is 14/5.

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In which type of statistical study is the population influenced by researchers?

Answers

The type of statistical study in which the population is influenced by researchers is known as an experimental study.

In an experimental study, researchers manipulate one or more variables to observe the effect on another variable. The population in an experimental study is usually a sample that is randomly selected to represent the larger population.

The researchers intentionally intervene in the study, which can impact the behavior or responses of the participants. This can be seen as a form of bias since the researchers are influencing the population. However, in some cases, this is necessary to determine causality or to test a hypothesis.

To minimize bias, experimental studies often use control groups. The control group is used to provide a baseline for comparison with the group that is exposed to the manipulated variable. This helps to determine if any observed effects are due to the intervention or if they are due to other factors.

In summary, an experimental study is the type of statistical study in which the population is influenced by researchers. While this can introduce bias, the use of control groups and other measures can help to minimize the impact of this bias on the results.

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Solve the inequalities 1/3(2x-1)≤1-2/5(2-3x)

Answers

The solution to the inequality is x ≥ -1.

We solve the inequality 1/3(2x-1)≤1-2/5(2-3x).

Let's go step by step:
Begin by distributing the fractions to the terms inside the parentheses:
  (1/3 * 2x) - (1/3 * 1) ≤ 1 - (2/5 * 2) + (2/5 * 3x)
  (2x/3) - (1/3) ≤ 1 - (4/5) + (6x/5)
Combine like terms on each side of the inequality:
  (2x - 1)/3 ≤ (1 - 4/5) + 6x/5
  (2x - 1)/3 ≤ (1/5) + 6x/5.

To eliminate the fractions, find a common denominator, which in this case is 15.

Multiply each term by 15:
  15 * (2x - 1)/3 ≤ 15 * (1/5) + 15 * 6x/5
  5(2x - 1) ≤ 3 + 18x
Distribute and simplify:
  10x - 5 ≤ 3 + 18x
Move the variables to one side and constants to the other side:
  10x - 18x ≤ 3 + 5
  -8x ≤ 8
Divide both sides by -8 (remember to flip the inequality sign since we are dividing by a negative number):
  x ≥ -1.

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After an antibiotic is taken, the concentration of the antibiotic in the bloodstream is modeled by the function C(t) = 4te^{-39t}, where t is measured in ug/mg hours and C is measured in Use the closed interval methods to detremine the maximum concentration of the antibiotic between hours 1 and 7. Write a setence stating your result, round answer to two decimal places, and include units.

Answers

The maximum concentration of the antibiotic between hours 1 and 7 is 1.03 mg/ug, which occurs at t = 1/39 hours.

To find the maximum concentration of the antibiotic between hours 1 and 7, we need to find the maximum value of the function C(t) on the interval [1, 7]. We can do this by taking the derivative of C(t), setting it equal to zero, and solving for t.

C(t) = 4te^{-39t}

C'(t) = 4e^{-39t} - 156te^{-39t}

Setting C'(t) equal to zero, we get:

4e^{-39t} - 156te^{-39t} = 0

4e^{-39t}(1 - 39t) = 0

1 - 39t = 0

t = 1/39

We can now evaluate C(t) at t = 1/39 and the endpoints of the interval [1, 7] to determine the maximum concentration:

C(1) = 4e^{-39} ≈ 0.00011 mg/ug

C(7) = 28e^{-273} ≈ 0.000000003 mg/ug

C(1/39) = 1.0256 mg/ug

Therefore, the maximum concentration of the antibiotic between hours 1 and 7 is 1.03 mg/ug, which occurs at t = 1/39 hours.

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slove log2(x-6)+log2(x+6)=6

Answers

Answer: x = 10

Step-by-step explanation: To solve this equation, you can use the logarithmic property that states loga(b) + loga(c) = loga(bc). So, you can rewrite the left side of the equation as log2((x-6)(x+6)). Then, you can use the property that states loga(b) = c is equivalent to a^c = b to solve for x.

So, you have log2((x-6)(x+6)) = 6, which is equivalent to 2^6 = (x-6)(x+6). Simplifying the left side gives you 64, and expanding the right side gives you x^2 - 36 = 64. Solving for x gives you x = ±√100, which is x = ±10. However, since the original equation includes logarithms.

What is the average rate of change for the number of shares from 2 minutes to 4 minutes?

Answers

The average rate of change for the number of shares from 2 minutes to 4 minutes is 25 shares per minute.

To find the average rate of change for the number of shares from 2 minutes to 4 minutes, we need to know the initial number of shares at 2 minutes and the final number of shares at 4 minutes. Once we have those values, we can use the formula:

average rate of change = (final value - initial value) / (time elapsed)

Let's say the initial number of shares at 2 minutes was 100 and the final number of shares at 4 minutes was 150. The time elapsed between 2 minutes and 4 minutes is 2 minutes. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

average rate of change = (150 - 100) / 2
average rate of change = 50 / 2
average rate of change = 25

Therefore, the average rate of change is 25 shares per minute.

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Evaluate the integral dy (tan-'[y/8)) (64+y?) ( 1 + dy (tan-'(4/8)) (64+y?) =

Answers

Answer: ln|y/8| + C
Explanation:

First, we need to recognize that the derivative of arctan(x) is 1/(1+x^2). Therefore, the derivative of arctan(y/8) is 8/(64+y^2).

Now, using the substitution u = y/8, we can rewrite the integral as:

∫(1/u)(64+64u^2)(8/(64+64u^2))du

Simplifying, we get:

∫(1/u)du = ln|u| = ln|y/8|

Therefore, the final answer is:

ln|y/8| + C

where C is the constant of integration.

Krissa exercises daily by walking. she aims to walk at a steady rate of 3.4 miles per hour.




a. if t represents time in hours and d represents distance in miles, write an equation that models the relationship between these variables.





b. use your equation to calculate the distance krissa will jog in 5/8 of an hour (round to the hundredths).





c. use your equation to calculate how long it will take for krissa to walk 5.44 miles.

Answers

When Krissa exercises daily by walking and she aims to walk at a steady rate of 3.4 miles per hour:

a) The equation is d = 3.4t;

b) Krissa will walk 2.13 miles;

c) It will take Krissa 1.6 hours to walk 5.44 miles.

What is a) the equation for Krissa's walking speed (d = 3.4t), and b) how far will she walk in 5/8 of an hour (2.13 mi), and c) how long to walk 5.44 miles (1.6 hours)?

When Krissa exercises daily by walking and she aims to walk at a steady rate of 3.4 miles per hour:

a. The equation that models the relationship between time and distance is:

d = 3.4t

where d is the distance Krissa walks in miles and t is the time she spends walking in hours.

b. To calculate the distance Krissa will walk in 5/8 of an hour, we can substitute t = 5/8 into the equation from part a:

d = 3.4(5/8) = 2.125 miles

Therefore, Krissa will walk 2.125 miles in 5/8 of an hour, rounded to the hundredths.

c. To calculate how long it will take Krissa to walk 5.44 miles, we can rearrange the equation from part a to solve for t:

t = d/3.4

Substituting d = 5.44 into this equation, we get:

t = 5.44/3.4 = 1.6 hours

Therefore, it will take Krissa 1.6 hours to walk 5.44 miles.

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CAN SOMEONE SHOW ME STEP BY STEP ON HOW TO DO THIS
A city just opened a new playground for children in the community. An image of the land that the playground is on is shown.

A polygon with a horizontal top side labeled 45 yards. The left vertical side is 20 yards. There is a dashed vertical line segment drawn from the right vertex of the top to the bottom right vertex. There is a dashed horizontal line from the bottom left vertex to the dashed vertical, leaving the length from that intersection to the bottom right vertex as 10 yards. There is another dashed horizontal line that comes from the vertex on the right that intersects the vertical dashed line, and it is labeled 12 yards.

What is the area of the playground?

900 square yards

855 square yards

1,710 square yards

Answers

The area of the playground include the following: 900 square yards.

How to calculate the area of a regular polygon?

In Mathematics and Geometry, the area of a regular polygon can be calculated by using this formula:

Area = (n × s × a)/2

Where:

n is the number of sides.s is the side length.a is the apothem.

In Mathematics and Geometry, the area of a parallelogram can be calculated by using the following formula:

Area of a parallelogram, A = base area × height

Area of playground, A = 45 × 20

Area of a playground, A = 900 square yards.

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After some not so high practice dives by the circus owner, the circus performers decide to do a practice run of the show with the diver himself. but they decide to set it up so they will not have to worry about a moving cart. instead, the cart containing the tub of water is placed directly under the ferris wheel’s 11o’clock position. as usual, the platform passes the 3o’clock position at t=0


how many seconds will it take for the platform to reach the 11 o’clock position?


what is the diver’s height off the ground when he is at the 11 o’clock position?


radius = 50 ft

center of wheel is 65 feet off ground

turns counterclockwise at a constant speed, with a period of 40 seconds.

platform is at 3 o’clock position when it starts moving

Answers

The ferris wheel will take a total time of 10 seconds for the platform to reach the 11 o'clock position and the diver's height off the ground when he is at the 11 o'clock position is 50 feet.

To determine the time it takes for the platform to reach the 11 o'clock position and the diver's height off the ground, we will use the given information about the ferris wheel.

1. The ferris wheel has a radius of 50 ft and turns counterclockwise at a constant speed with a period of 40 seconds.
2. The center of the wheel is 65 ft off the ground.
3. The platform is at the 3 o'clock position when it starts moving (t=0).

The ferris wheel has a period of 40 seconds, which means it takes 40 seconds for it to make a full rotation. The distance between the 3 o'clock position and the 11 o'clock position is 90 degrees out of 360, which is one-fourth of the total distance around the circle.

Therefore, it will take 1/4 of the total time for the platform to reach the 11 o'clock position, which is 40/4 = 10 seconds.

To find the diver's height off the ground at the 11 o'clock position, we can use the sine function. Let's call the angle formed by the radius from the center of the ferris wheel to the diver and the radius from the center of the ferris wheel to the 3 o'clock position θ.

Since the platform starts at the 3 o'clock position and rotates counterclockwise, θ will increase as time passes. At the 11 o'clock position, θ will be 90 degrees.

We know that the radius of the ferris wheel is 50 feet and the center of the ferris wheel is 65 feet off the ground. Let's call the height of the diver off the ground h. Then we have:

sin θ = h / (50 ft)

h = (50 ft) * sin θ

At the 11 o'clock position, θ = 90 degrees, so we have:

h = (50 ft) * sin 90°

h = 50 ft

Therefore, the diver's height off the ground when he is at the 11 o'clock position is 50 feet.

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Luis created a spreadsheet of his expenses for three months. Which of Luis's expenses are variable expenses


utility bill


Expenses Jan Feb Mar


rent


$1,250,00 $1,250,00 $1,250,00


$124. 11 $108. 72 $121. 69


car loan payment $384. 00 3384,00 $384. 00


Insurance payment 397. 18 597. 18 $97. 18


groceries


$315,43 $367. 25 $341. 04


clothing


$72. 18 $152. 74 $0. 00


fuel


$108. 71 $117. 46 $127. 34

Answers

Variable expenses are expenses that fluctuate from month to month, and are typically not a fixed amount. Examples of variable expenses include groceries, fuel, clothing, and entertainment. These expenses can be influenced by various factors such as personal choices, seasonality, and external events.

In Luis's expenses, the following expenses are variable expenses:

Groceries: The amount spent on groceries changes from month to month depending on the types of food Luis purchases and the quantity he buys.Clothing: This expense is variable because Luis only spent money on clothing in January and February, and did not spend anything on clothing in March.Fuel: The amount spent on fuel changes from month to month depending on how often Luis drives and the price of gasoline.

On the other hand, the following expenses are fixed expenses:

Rent: This expense is fixed because Luis pays the same amount for rent every month.Car loan payment: This expense is fixed because Luis is required to pay the same amount for his car loan every month.Insurance payment: This expense is fixed because Luis is required to pay the same amount for his insurance every month.Utility bill: The utility bill could be either a variable or fixed expense, depending on the type of utility. For example, if the utility bill is for electricity, it may be a variable expense because the amount of electricity used can fluctuate from month to month. However, if the utility bill is for a fixed service such as internet, it would be a fixed expense.

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Answer:

groccieries is the answer for plato 2023

Write a function to describe the following scenario.
Jonathan is selling his old trading cards.
Each customer that buys gets the first
box they purchase for $10, and each
additional box for only $5.
y = [?]x + [?]

Answers

Answer:

y = 5x + 5

Step-by-step explanation:

If x is the number of boxes sold and y is the cost

The first box costs $10

Each additional box costs $5.

If the total number of boxes sold is x, then after selling the first box for $10, there will be x - 1 boxes left to be sold

The cost of x -1 boxes at $5 per box = 5(x - 1) = 5x - 5

Therefore for a total of x boxes sold the total cost, y in dollars is
y = 10 (for the first box)  +  5x - 5 (for the remaining x - 1 boxes)

= 10 + 5x - 5

= 5 + 5x

which in standard form is written as
y = 5x + 5

We can verify our equation using specific numbers for x
For x = 1
y = 5 + 5(1) = 10   ; since only one box has been sold, the cost is fixed at $10

For x = 2 y = 5 + 5(2) = 5 + 10 = $15
This works out to since first box is sold at $10 and the second box at $5

Leave it to you to work out for other numbers

To describe this scenario as a function, we can define "x" as the number of boxes purchased and "y" as the total cost for those boxes. Since the first box costs $10 and each additional box costs $5, we can write the function as:

y = 5(x - 1) + 10

In this function, "x - 1" represents the number of additional boxes purchased after the first box, and multiplying that by $5 gives us the cost of those additional boxes. Adding $10 for the first box gives us the total cost for all the boxes.

Therefore, the function to describe this scenario is:

y = 5(x - 1) + 10

What is the explicit formula for this sequence?
-7, -3, 1, 5, ...

A. an = 9+ (n − 1)(-4)
B. an-4+ (n-1)(-7)
C. an-7+ (n − 1)4
D. an-7+ (n-1)(-4)

Answers

Answer:

It is C

Step-by-step explanation:

It cannot be d bc - 7-4=-11 so rejected

Not b bc the first number is - 7

The same w a

I Need help with this (if you can’t see zoom in)

Answers

Answer: 45 (depends on what the rightmost angle is)

Step-by-step explanation:

All angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees.

Two angle measures are provided, 100 and 35 (?)

Add up the two to get 135, and subtract from 180

180 - 135 = 45 degrees.

I might be seeing the rightmost angle measure wrong but I think it's 35, if it's not you can still apply the same strategy, just add the two given angles and subtract that from 180 to find x.

*I can’t tell if the degree number on the bottom is a 15 or 35, sorry.*
Answer: All triangles add up to be 180 degrees. So to find x, you can simply subtract 180 from the 100 degrees and (whatever number is on the bottom). That will equal x. Hope that helped!

Define a useful quantity for our expectation about the amount of a time an
in-control process will remain ostensibly in-control, the average run length (ARL), to be the number of samples that will be observed, on average, before a point falls outside control limits. If p is the probability that any given point falls outside the control limits, then:
ARL = 1/p
(Estimating the true ARL may be useful for detecting an out-of-control process, but not
necessarily doing so quickly.) A process is Gaussian with mean 8 and standard deviation 2. The process is monitored by taking samples of size 4 at regular intervals. The process is declared to be out of control if a point plots outside the 3σ control limits on an X-chart. If the process mean shifts to 9, what is the average number of samples that will be drawn before the shift is detected on an X-chart?

Answers

Answer:

First, we need to calculate the control limits for the X-chart. Since the sample size is 4, the standard deviation of the sample mean is:

σ/√n = 2/√4 = 1

The 3σ control limits for the X-chart are:

Upper Control Limit (UCL) = 8 + 3(1) = 11

Lower Control Limit (LCL) = 8 - 3(1) = 5

Next, we need to find the probability that a point falls outside the control limits when the process mean shifts to 9. This can be calculated using the Gaussian distribution:

P(X < 5 or X > 11) = P(Z < (5-9)/2) + P(Z > (11-9)/2) = 0.00135 + 0.00135 = 0.0027

where Z is the standard normal distribution.

Therefore, the average run length (ARL) is:

ARL = 1/p = 1/0.0027 = 370.37

So on average, it will take 370.37 samples before the process mean shift is detected on an X-chart.

Cory and Dalia like to buy fruit at the farmers’ market on Sundays. One Sunday, Cory bought 4 apples and 6 oranges and paid $5.10. Dalia bought 2 apples and 5 oranges and paid $3.65.

What is the cost of 2 oranges?

Write the answer as a decimal to 2 places

Answers

The cost of two oranges is 1.1 dollars.

How to find the cost of two oranges?

One Sunday, Cory bought 4 apples and 6 oranges and paid $5.10. Dalia bought 2 apples and 5 oranges and paid $3.65.

Therefore, using equation,

let

x = cost of each apples

y = cost of each oranges

Hence,

4x + 6y = 5.10

2x + 5y = 3.65

Multiply equation(ii) by 2

4x + 6y = 5.10

4x + 10y = 7.3

4y = 2.2

y = 2.2 / 4

y = 0.55 dollars

Therefore,

cost of 2 oranges = 0.55(2) = 1.1 dollars

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The sum of the numerator and denominator of the fraction is 12. If the denominator is increased by 3, the fraction becomes 12. Find the fraction.

Answers

Let the fraction be x/y.

We know that x + y = 12, and that (x) / (y + 3) = 12.

Multiplying both sides of the second equation by (y + 3), we get:

x = 12(y + 3)

Substituting this into the first equation, we get:

12(y + 3) + y = 12

Expanding and simplifying, we get:

13y + 36 = 12

Subtracting 36 from both sides, we get:

13y = -24

Dividing both sides by 13, we get:

y = -24/13

Substituting this value of y into the equation x + y = 12, we get:

x - 24/13 = 12

Multiplying both sides by 13, we get:

13x - 24 = 156

Adding 24 to both sides, we get:

13x = 180

Dividing both sides by 13, we get:

x = 180/13

Therefore, the fraction is 180/13 divided by -24/13, which simplifies to -15/2.

i need this answer in by 6:00.. i have tutoring at that time

Answers

Answer:

80

Step-by-step explanation:

v=bxh

v=10x8

v=80

What's the solution?

Answers

The solution of the graphs of the equations is; )(6, 3 2/3)

What is a system of equation?

A system of equation consists of two or more equations that share the same variables.

The solution of a system of equations obtained graphically can be obtained from the point of intersection of the lines of the graph of the equations

Taking the axis as the lowermost and  leftmost white lines, we get;

The points on the function f are (0, 1), and (9, 5)

The slope is; (5 - 1)/(9 - 0) = 4/9

The y-intercept is; (0, 1)

The equation is; y = (4/9)·x + 1

The equation of the line g is; x = 6

Therefore, the point of intersection is; y = (4/9)×6 + 1 = 8/3 + 1 = 11/3 = 3 2/3

The solution is therefore; (6, 3 2/3)

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Question 13
"s
the measure of one of the small angles of a right triangle is 30 less than 7 times
small angle. find the measure of both angles.
smallest angle:
other non-right angle:
add work
> next question

Answers

The smallest angle measures 15 degrees and the other non-right angle measures 75 degrees.

To find the measure of both angles in a right triangle with the given conditions, we will use the information provided:

Let x be the measure of the smallest angle. The problem states that the measure of one of the small angles is 30 less than 7 times the smallest angle, which can be written as:

Other non-right angle = 7x - 30

Since this is a right triangle, the sum of the two small angles must be 90 degrees (because the other angle is 90 degrees, and the sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees). So, we can set up the following equation:

x + (7x - 30) = 90

Now, solve for x:

8x - 30 = 90
8x = 120
x = 15

So, the smallest angle is 15 degrees. Now, we can find the measure of the other non-right angle:

Other non-right angle = 7x - 30 = 7(15) - 30 = 105 - 30 = 75 degrees

In summary, the smallest angle measures 15 degrees and the other non-right angle measures 75 degrees.

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Kimberly rolls two six-sided number cubes numbered 1 through 6 and adds up the two numbers construct a tree diagram to determine all the possible outcomes list the sum at the end of each branch of the tree​

Answers

When Kimberly rolls two six-sided number cubes numbered 1 through 6, it creates 36 possible outcomes which is represent in the tree diagram below

What is a tree diagram?

A tree diagram is a visual representation of outcomes. It consists of branches that represent the possible outcomes of each step.

When it comes to Kimberly rolling two six-sided number cubes, we can start by rolling the first cube, and then rolling the second cube.

For each roll of the first cube, there are six possible outcomes (1 to 6). For each outcome of the first cube, there are six possible outcomes for the second cube.

This results in a total of 6 x 6 = 36 possible outcomes.

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Use the rules to find derivatives of the following functions at the specified values
h(x) = 8x at x = 4
h'(4) = _____

Answers

To find the derivative of h(x) = 8x, we use the power rule, which states that the derivative of x^n is nx^(n-1). Applying this rule to h(x), we get h'(x) = 8.

To find the value of h'(4), we simply plug in x = 4 into our derivative expression: h'(4) = 8.

Therefore, the derivative of h(x) = 8x at x = 4 is h'(4) = 8.
To find the derivative of the function h(x) = 8x at x = 4, you can use the power rule for differentiation. The power rule states that if h(x) = x^n, then h'(x) = n * x^(n-1).

For h(x) = 8x, n = 1, so:

h'(x) = 1 * 8x^(1-1) = 8

Now, to find h'(4), just plug in x = 4:

h'(4) = 8

So, h'(4) = 8.

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