A diet is to contain at least 2400 units of vitamins, 1800 units of minerals, and 1200 calories.
Two foods, Food A and Food B are to be purchased. Each unit of Food A provides 50 units of
vitamins, 30 units of minerals, and 10 calories. Each unit of Food B provides 20 units of vitamins,
20 units of minerals, and 40 calories. Food A costs $2 per unit and Food B cost $1 per unit.
How many units of each food should be purchased to keep costs at a minimum?

Answers

Answer 1

The cost is minimized when all the remaining requirements are met by Food B, we can purchase 36 units of Food A and 30 units of Food B to meet all the requirements and minimize the cost.

What is probability?

Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event occurring.

Let x be the number of units of Food A and y be the number of units of Food B.

The objective is to minimize the cost, which is given by the expression 2x + y.

The constraints are:

50x + 20y >= 2400 (minimum vitamin requirement)

30x + 20y >= 1800 (minimum mineral requirement)

10x + 40y >= 1200 (minimum calorie requirement)

x >= 0, y >= 0 (non-negative quantities)

We can use linear programming to solve this problem. The standard form is:

Minimize: 2x + y

Subject to:

50x + 20y >= 2400

30x + 20y >= 1800

10x + 40y >= 1200

x >= 0, y >= 0

Therefore, the minimum cost is $30, and it is achieved by purchasing 30 units of Food B.

To find the number of units of Food A, we can use one of the constraints, for example:

50x + 20y >= 2400

50x + 20(30) >= 2400

50x >= 1800

x >= 36

So, we need at least 36 units of Food A to meet the vitamin requirement.

Since the cost is minimized when all the remaining requirements are met by Food B, we can purchase 36 units of Food A and 30 units of Food B to meet all the requirements and minimize the cost.

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Related Questions

Find the perimeter of a rectangle whose length is 29 centimeters and whose width is 12 centimeters less than its length. Question content area bottom Part 1 The perimeter of the rectangle is enter your response here ▼ ​(Simplify your​ answer.)

Answers

Answer:92 centimetres

Step-by-step explanation:

Please help me with this question!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

D because the points match up and the vertical line is the y axis

PLEASE HELPPP

Simplify (x^4y^8)^1/2

Answers

[tex]x^{2} y^{4}[/tex]

Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line that passes through the given point and is perpendicular to the graph of the given equation.
(-8, - 7); y = -8x - 9

Answers

Answer:9

Step-by-step explanation:

0

(3 1/2 hours) how many minutes?

Answers

Answer:

210 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that 1 hour = 60 minutes.

3 hours = 3 * 60 = 180 minutes

1/2 hour = 1/2 * 60 minutes = 30 minutes

3 1/2 hours = 180+30 = 210 minutes

Answer:

210 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

To convert from hours to minutes, we can multiply by a conversion ratio:

[tex]\left(3 \dfrac{1}{2} \text{ hr}\right)\left(\dfrac{60 \text{ min}}{1 \text{ hr}}\right)[/tex]

↓ converting the mixed number to a fraction

[tex]\left(\dfrac{7}{2} \text{ hr}\right)\left(\dfrac{60 \text{ min}}{1 \text{ hr}}\right)[/tex]

↓ canceling the hours unit

[tex]\dfrac{7}{2} \cdot 60 \text{ min}[/tex]

↓ multiplying

[tex]\boxed{210\text{ min}}[/tex]

__

Note: When we multiply something by a conversion ratio, we are not changing the value of it, but rather changing its form. In other words, a conversion ratios has a value of 1, and anything multiplied by 1 is itself. To illustrate this:

[tex]\dfrac{60 \text{ min}}{1 \text{ hr}} = \dfrac{60 \text{ min}}{60\text{ min}} = \dfrac{1}{1} = 1[/tex]

because

[tex]1 \text{ hr} = 60 \text{ min}[/tex].

Prove the following: a finite group with an even number of elements contains an even number of elements [tex]x[/tex] such that [tex]x^{-1}=x[/tex]. State and prove a similar statement for a finite group with an odd number of elements?

Answers

a finite group with an even number of elements contains an even number of elements such that. x inverse = x.

a similar statement for a finite group with an odd number of elements

For a finite group with an even number of elements, we can prove that it contains an even number of elements such that their order is 2.

Let G be a finite group of even order.

We can define t(G) as the set { g ∈ G | g ≠ g − 1 }.

if g ∈ t(G), then g − 1 ∈ t(G), and by definition g − 1 ≠ g.

Now let A = { { g, g − 1 } | g ∈ t (G) }.

Thus we have | t (G) | = ∑ α ∈ A | α | = 2 k for some positive integer k;

in particular, t (G) contains an even number of elements 1.

Hence [tex]x^{-1}=x[/tex]

For a finite group with an odd number of elements, we can prove that it contains an odd number of elements such that their order is 2. For any element in G-{e}, there must be an inverse of that element in G-{e}. Take any element in G-{e}, say b, If bb=e, then the proof is done. If the inverse of b is not itself, then there must be one element in G-{e}, say c, such that bc=e. Because there are an odd number of elements, I keep doing this until I have left with one

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Given 4&7 = 21, 6&22=20, 8&30 = 26. Find 9&20​

Answers

Given4
Is given 21

So given 20 is given 9

Find the perimeter. Simplify your answer.
9
р
9

Answers

Answer: 18+p

Step-by-step explanation:

The way we find the perimeter is we add up all the sides

9+p+9 = 18+p

|||
9
C
Erica has $120. If sweatshirts cost $28.99, estimate the maximum number of
shirts she can buy by rounding the price to the nearest ten.

Answers

Erica can buy a maximum of 4 sweatshirts by rounding the cost to the nearest ten.

How to calculate Rounding off?

A number is approximated to a certain degree of accuracy by rounding it off. The purpose of doing this is usually to make the number easier to deal with or to portray it in a clearer, more accessible manner.

You must take the following actions in order to round off a number:

The digit in the number that you want to round off is known as the rounding digit. The rounding digit is the third digit following the decimal point, or 1, in the example above, if you wish to round off 3.1416 to two decimal places.

Look at the digit that is directly above it: You should round up if this digit is 5 or higher. You should round it down if it is less than 5.

Replace the digits to the right of the rounding digit with zeros: If you are rounding to a certain number of decimal places, you will need to add zeros to the right of the rounding digit to maintain the correct level of precision. For example, if you are rounding 3.1416 to two decimal places, you will need to replace the digits to the right of the rounding digit with zeros, giving you 3.14.Adjust the rounding digit if necessary: If you round up, you will need to

To estimate the maximum number of sweatshirts Erica can buy, we need to divide her total amount of money by the cost of each sweatshirt rounded to the nearest ten.

Rounding $28.99 to the nearest ten gives us $30.

Dividing $120 by $30 gives us:

$120 ÷ $30 = 4

Therefore, Erica can buy a maximum of 4 sweatshirts by rounding the cost to the nearest ten.

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What is the volume, in cubic inches, of the right rectangular prism? the numbers are 3 3/4 5 4 1/2

Answers

according to the question the volume of the right rectangular prism is 67.5 cubic inches.

what is volume?

Volume is characterized as the space involved inside the limits of an article in three-layered space. The capacity of the object is another name for it.

A right rectangular prism's volume can be calculated by multiplying its lengths, width, and height. The prism's measurements are 3, 3/4, 5, & 4 1/2 inches.

First, we need to convert 4 1/2 to an improper fraction:

4 1/2 = (4 x 2 + 1)/2 = 9/2

Now, we can multiply the dimensions together to find the volume:

Volume = length x width x height

Volume = 3 x 3/4 x 5 x 9/2

Volume = 67.5 cubic inches

Hence, the bottom rectangular prism has a 67.5 cubic inch volume.

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can you solve this quesiton?

Answers

Using chain rule, the derivative of the function is 1 / [4x^(3/4) (1 + x^(1/2))].

What is the derivative of the function?

Let u(x) = √4. Then we can write the given function as d/dx[tan^-1(u(x))].

Recall that the chain rule for differentiation states that d/dx[f(g(x))] = f'(g(x)) * g'(x). Applying this to our function, we have:

d/dx[tan^-1(u(x))] = [d/dx(tan^-1(u))] * [d/dx(u(x))]

To find d/dx(tan^-1(u)), we use the formula for the derivative of the inverse tangent function: d/dx[tan^-1(u)] = u'(x) / [1 + u(x)^2].

To find u'(x), we differentiate u(x) = sqrt4 with respect to x using the chain rule as follows:

d/dx[√4] = (1/2)x^(-3/4) * (d/dx)(x) = (1/2)x^(-3/4)

Therefore, u'(x) = (1/2)x^(-3/4).

Substituting u(x) and u'(x) into the formula for the derivative of the inverse tangent function, we get:

d/dx[tan^-1(u(x))] = [1 / (2x^(3/4) * (1 + x))]

Finally, substituting this expression for d/dx(tan^-1(u)) and d/dx(u(x)) back into our original chain rule expression from step 2, we get:

d/dx[tan^-1(√4)] = [1 / (2x^(3/4) * (1 + x))] * (1/4)x^(-3/4)

Simplifying the expression in step 6 by multiplying the two terms in the denominator and bringing x to the common denominator, we get:

d/dx[tan^-1(√4)] = 1 / [4x^(3/4) (1 + x^(1/2))]

Therefore, the derivative of the function d/dx[tan^-1(√4)] is 1 / [4x^(3/4) (1 + x^(1/2))].

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A rectangle has a width that is 6 inches less than its length. The perimeter of the rectangle is 72 inches. What is the length?

Answers

Let's call the rectangle's length x and its width, x - 6.

Since a rectangle has 4 sides and the perimeter of the rectangle

is just the distance around the outside of the figure,

we can create an equation.

This equation will be x + x + x - 6 + x - 6 = 72.

Simplifying on the left gives us 4x - 12 = 72.

Add 12 to both sides to get 4x = 84.

Now divide both sides by 4 to get x = 21.

Since x represents our length, we know that the length is 21 inches.

What is 100x2x7x50x40x20x50
need help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

2,800,000,000

2800000000 is the answer

nter your answer and show all the steps that you use to solve this problem in the space provided.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Two parallel paths 25 m apart run east–west through the woods. Brooke walks east on one path at 6 km/h, while Jamail walks west on the other path at 5 km/h. If they pass each other at time =0, how far apart are they 4 s later, and how fast is the distance between them changing at that moment? (Use decimal notation. Give your answer to three decimal places.)

Answers

The answer of the given question based on distance is at the moment 4 seconds later, the distance between them is 12.776 m and  the distance between them changing at that moment is 3.056 m/s.

What is Speed?

Speed is measure of how fast object is moving. It is defined as distance traveled by an object divided by time it takes to travel that distance. The standard unit of speed is meters per second (m/s) in International System of Units (SI). Speed can also be measured in other units such as kilometers per hour (km/h), miles per hour (mph), or feet per second (ft/s), depending on the context of the problem.

Since Brooke and Jamail are walking towards each other on parallel paths, the distance between them is decreasing at a rate of (6 + 5) km/h = 11 km/h.

To solve for how far apart they are after 4 seconds, we first need to convert their speeds to m/s and their distance to meters:

Brooke's speed = 6 km/h = (6/3.6) m/s = 1.667 m/s

Jamail's speed = 5 km/h = (5/3.6) m/s = 1.389 m/s

Distance between the paths = 25 m

The initial distance between Brooke and Jamail is 25 m, and it is decreasing at a rate of 11 km/h = (11/3.6) m/s = 3.056 m/s.

After 4 seconds, the distance between them will be:

d = 25 m - (3.056 m/s x 4 s) = 12.776 m

To find the rate at which the distance between them is changing, we can take the derivative of the distance equation with respect to time:

d' = -11 km/h = -(11/3.6) m/s = -3.056 m/s

Therefore, at the moment 4 seconds later, the distance between them is 12.776 m and is decreasing at a rate of 3.056 m/s.

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A coach randomly chose 20 football
players. Of the 20 players, 18 of
them also run track. Based on this
information, how many football
players do not run track if there are
110 players on the team?

Answers

Answer: 11

Step-by-step explanation: Based on the given conditions, formulate::

Calculate the sum or difference:

Simplify fraction(s): 11

Mr. White deposits $550 into a bank account earning an annual simple interest rate of 5%. How long will it take Mr. White to earn $165 in interest?

Answers

It will take Mr. White at least 3 years to earn $165 in interest at an annual simple interest rate of 5% on his $550 deposit.

To solve the given problem, we can use the formula for simple interest:

I = P × r × t

P = $550 is the initial deposit

r = 0.05 is the annual interest rate

I = $165 is the amount of interest earned

We can rearrange the formula to solve for t:

t = I ÷ (P × r)

Substituting in the values we know,

t = $165 × ($550 × 0.05)

t = 3 years

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Which equation or inequality shows the relationship between the values?

|7| > |-7|
|7| < |-7|
|7| = |-7|
|7| ≠ |-7|

Answers

The cοrrect equatiοn that shοws the relatiοnship between the values is |7| < |-7|

What is inequality?

An inequality is a relatiοn that cοmpares twο numbers οr οther mathematical expressiοns in an unequal way.

The absοlute value οf a number represents its distance frοm zerο οn the number line. The absοlute value οf 7 and -7 are bοth 7, sο |7| = |-7|.

The inequality |7| < |-7| means that the absοlute value οf 7 is less than the absοlute value οf -7. This is true because the absοlute value οf -7 is alsο 7, but negative, sο it is farther frοm zerο οn the number line than the absοlute value οf 7.

The cοrrect equatiοn that shοws the relatiοnship between the values is:

|7| < |-7|

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Claire has a bag of candy full of 5 strawberry chews and 15 cherry chews that she eats
one at a time. Which word or phrase describes the probability that she reaches in
without looking and pulls out a strawberry or a cherry chew?
O likely
O an equal chance or 50-59
O certain
O impossible

Answers

The phrase that describes the probability that Claire reaches in without looking and pulls out a strawberry or a cherry chew is "an equal chance" or "50-50 chance".

What is probability?

Chance is represented by probability. The study of the occurrence of random events is the subject of this mathematical subfield. The value is expressed as a number from 0 to 1. Mathematicians have begun to use the concept of probability to predict the likelihood of certain events.

This is because there are 5 strawberry chews and 15 cherry chews in the bag, so

the probability of drawing a strawberry chew is 5/20 or 1/4, and

the probability of drawing a cherry chew is 15/20 or 3/4.

Despite the fact that neither of the outcomes has the same probability, there are only two possible outcomes

Therefore, the probability of Claire drawing either a strawberry or a cherry chew is an equal chance or 50-50.

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What is the value of {-4,6]?

Answers

The value of {-4,6} is -4.

The braces {} create a set.

The elements in a set are written inside the braces.

When a set contains only two elements, it is considered a set with two elements or a pair of elements.

In this case, the braces {-4,6} contain two elements: -4 and 6.

Thus, the value of this set is the union of these two elements, which in this case is the sum of the two elements: -4 + 6 = 2

Find the volume of the ellipsoid x^2 + y^2 + 9 z^2 = 64 using cylindrical Coordinates. (Calculus 3)

Answers

Volume of the ellipsoid using cylindrical coordinates is 12.56unit³.

Define an ellipsoid?

A three-dimensional symmetrical ellipsoid is one in which all of the plane sections are ellipses and all of the plane sections normal to one of the three perpendicular axes are circles.

Given equation,

x² + y² + 9z² = 64.

We can write the equation as:

x² + y² + (3z) ² = 8².

Now the axes of the ellipsoid are as follows:

a = 1

b = 1

c = 3

Volume of ellipsoid = 4/3 × π × 1 × 1 × 3

= 4 × π

= 4 × 3.14

= 12.56 units³.

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2 copies of 1/6 is _____???

Answers

1/6 + 1/6 = 2/6

2/6 simplifies to 1/3

Answer: 1/3

please helppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answers are

AB = 14 units

BC = 11 units

CD = 14 units

AD = 11 units

Explanation

You can count the units from point to point to find length

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

You can solve this 2 ways:

1) just count the number of units from one point to the other

2) calculate it using the coordinates of the points and the distance between 2 points formula:  d = √(x2-x1)²+(y2-y1)²

A(-7, 6)     B(7, 6)     C(7, -5)     D(-7, -5)

AB = √(7--7)²+(6-6)² = √14² = 14

BC = √(7-7)²+(-5-6)² = √-11² = 11

CD = √(-7-7)²+(-5--5)² = √-14² = 14

AD = √(-7--7)²+(-5-6)² = √-11² = 11

Consider the 1000 95% confidence intervals (CI) for that a statistical consultant will obtain for various clients.
Suppose the data sets on which the intervals are based are selected independently of one another.
How many of these 1000 intervals do you expect to capture the corresponding value of?
What is the probability that between 950 and 970 of these intervals contain the corresponding value of ? (Hint: Let Y = the number among the 1000 intervals that contain . What kind of random variable is Y?).
Note: use continuity correction.

Answers

Y follows a binomial distribution, where P(Y=1) is the likelihood that one interval includes.

the likelihood that between 950 and 970 of these intervals will contain the corresponding value

The likelihood that a parameter will fall between two values close to the mean is shown by a confidence interval1. Although there is a known likelihood of success2, there is no assurance that a particular confidence range does indeed capture the parameter. The population parameter is fixed, whereas the confidence interval is a random variable.

Let Y represent one of the 1000 intervals that contain the value. With parameters n=1000 and p=P(Y=1),

Y follows a binomial distribution, where P(Y=1) is the likelihood that one interval includes.

Using the normal approximation to the binomial distribution with continuity correction,

one can determine the likelihood that between 950 and 970 of these intervals will contain the corresponding value.

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(c) Some of the students were asked how much time they spent revising for the test. 10 students revised for 2.5 hours, 12 students revised for 3 hours and students revised for 4 hours. The mean time that these students spent revising was 3.1 hours. Find n. Show all your working.​

Answers

Answer:

N=8

Step-by-step explanation:

61 + 4n = 3.1n + 68.2

        .9n = 7.2

          n = 8

A to City B. In 5 ​days, they have traveled 2,075 miles. At this​ rate, how long will it take them to travel from City A to City​ B?

Answers

In the question, we can draw the conclusion that, according to the formula, it will take them 10 days to get from City A to City B if they continue travelling at their current average speed of [tex]415 miles[/tex]per day.

What is formula?

A formula is a set of mathematical signs and figures that demonstrate how to solve a problem.

Formulas for calculating the volume of [tex]3D[/tex] objects and formulas for measuring the perimeter and area of [tex]2D[/tex] shapes are two examples.

A formula is a fact or a rule in mathematical symbols. In most cases, an equal sign connects two or more values. If you know the value of one, you can use a formula to calculate the value of another quantity.

We need to know the average pace at which they went to figure how long it would take to get from City A to City B at the same rate.

total distance / time taken = average speed

[tex]415 miles[/tex] per day [tex]2075/ 5[/tex], it would take them [tex]10[/tex] days to get from City A to City B because

Time taken = [tex]2075/415[/tex] per days [tex]= 5 days[/tex]

Therefore it will take them 10 days to get from City A to City B if they continue travelling at their current average speed of [tex]415 miles[/tex]per day.

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It takes Oscar of an hour to get dressed and make his bed. It takes him another of an hour to eat breakfast and brush his teeth. How long does it take Oscar to get ready for school?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If it takes him one hour to get dressed and make his bed

then another to eat breakfast + brush his teeth

that's two hours total because

1hr+1hr=2hrs

Please Help I need an answer quickly!

Answers

Answer:

Hope this helps

Step-by-step explanation:

△ABC - Find the ratios and simplify them if necessary

[tex]\frac{8}{10} =\frac{4}{5}\\\\\frac{8}{6}= \frac{4}{3} \\\\\frac{10}{6}= \frac{5}{3}[/tex]

△DEF - Find the ratios (they can't be simplified)

[tex]\frac{4}{5}\\\\\frac{4}{3} \\\\\frac{5}{3}[/tex]

3. How many units are between the diamond
and the circle?

Answers

The distance between the diamond and the circle is approximately 5.83 units.

What is the distance between two points?

[tex]d = √((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2)[/tex]

Where [tex](x_1,y_1) and (x_2,y_2)[/tex] are two co-ordinates.

Here we want to find the distance between the diamond and the circle.

We need to use the distance formula.

Here position of diamond is (2,3) and circle is (5,8)

Substituting the values into the formula, we get:

[tex]d = √((5 - 2)^2 + (8 - 3)^2) \\ = √(3^2 + 5^2) \\ = √34 \\ ≈ 5.83 units[/tex]

Therefore, the distance between the diamond and the circle is approximately 5.83 units.

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Correct question is "Position of a diamond in the point (2,3) and a circle in (5,8). How many units are between the diamond and the circle?"

The distance between the diamond and the circle is approximately 5.83 units.

What is the distance between two points?

Here we want to find the distance between the diamond and the circle.

Here position of diamond is (2,3) and circle is (5,8)

Substituting the values into the formula, we get:

d²= ([tex]x_{2} -x[/tex]₁)²+(y₂-y₁)²

Therefore, the distance between the diamond and the circle is approximately 5.83 units.

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for #10: evaluate double integral by converting to polar coordinates:

Answers

The solutions to the equation:

8. The value of the integral is 0.

9. The value of the integral is approximately -0.336.

10. The value of the integral is π(b - a)/4

11. The value of the integral is π/4 - (1/2)(1 - e^4).

12. The value of the integral is -8π.

13. The value of the integral is π/64 + π/(32√2).

How did we get these values?

8. To evaluate the integral ∫∫R(2x-y) dA over the region R in the first quadrant enclosed by the circle x² + y² = 4 and the lines x= 0 and y=x, we can use polar coordinates.

First, we convert the equations of the circle and line into polar coordinates:

x² + y² = 4 becomes r² = 4

y = x becomes θ = π/4

The region R can be described in polar coordinates as 0 ≤ r ≤ 2 and 0 ≤ θ ≤ π/4. The differential element dA can be expressed in polar coordinates as dA = r dr dθ.

Now we can evaluate the integral:

∫∫R(2x-y) dA = ∫₀^(π/4) ∫₀² (2r²cosθ - rsinθ) r dr dθ

= ∫₀^(π/4) ∫₀² (2r³cosθ - r²sinθ) dr dθ

= ∫₀^(π/4) [r⁴cosθ/2 - r³sinθ/3]₀² dθ

= ∫₀^(π/4) 8cosθ/3 - 8sinθ/3 dθ

= [8/3(sinθ - cosθ)]₀^(π/4)

= 8/3(1/√2 - 1/√2 - (0 - 0))

= 0

Therefore, the value of the integral is 0.

9. To evaluate the integral ∫∫Rsin(x² + y²) dA over the region R in the first quadrant between the circles with center the origin and radii 1 and 3, we can again use polar coordinates.

In polar coordinates, the region R can be described as 1 ≤ r ≤ 3 and 0 ≤ θ ≤ π/2. The differential element dA can be expressed as dA = r dr dθ.

Now we can evaluate the integral:

∫∫Rsin(x² + y²) dA = ∫₀^(π/2) ∫₁³ r sin(r²) dr dθ

= ∫₀^(π/2) [-cos(r²)]₁³ dθ

= ∫₀^(π/2) cos(1) - cos(9) dθ

= sin(1) - sin(9)

≈ -0.336

Therefore, the value of the integral is approximately -0.336.

10. To evaluate the integral ∫∫R y²/x² + y²dA over the region that lies between the circles x² + y² = a² and x² + y² = b² with 0 < a < b, we can use polar coordinates.

In polar coordinates, the region R can be described as a ≤ r ≤ b and 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π. The differential element dA can be expressed as dA = r dr dθ.

Now we can evaluate the integral:

∫∫R y²/x² + y²dA = ∫₀^(2π) ∫ₐᵇ (r⁴cos²θsin²θ)/(r⁴cos²θ) r dr dθ

= ∫₀^(2π) ∫ₐᵇ sin²θ cos²θ dr dθ

= ∫₀^(2π) [(b-a)/4](cos²θ - sin²θ) d

= ∫₀^(2π) [(b-a)/4](cos²θ - sin²θ) dθ

= [(b-a)/8] ∫₀^(2π) (1 - sin(2θ)) dθ

= [(b-a)/8] (2π - 0)

= π(b - a)/4

Therefore, the value of the integral is π(b - a)/4.

11. To evaluate the integral ∫∫D e^(-x²-y²) dA, where D is the region bounded by the semicircle x = √(4 - y²) and the y-axis, we can use polar coordinates.

In polar coordinates, the region D can be described as 0 ≤ r ≤ 2 and 0 ≤ θ ≤ π/2. The differential element dA can be expressed as dA = r dr dθ.

Now we can evaluate the integral:

∫∫D e^(-x²-y²) dA = ∫₀^(π/2) ∫₀² e^(-r²) r dr dθ

= ∫₀^(π/2) [-1/2 e^(-r²)]₀² dθ

= ∫₀^(π/2) (1/2 - 1/2e^4) dθ

= π/4 - (1/2)(1 - e^4)

Therefore, the value of the integral is π/4 - (1/2)(1 - e^4).

12. To evaluate the integral ∫∫D cos(√(x²+y²)) dA, where D is the disk with center at the origin and radius 2, we can again use polar coordinates.

In polar coordinates, the region D can be described as 0 ≤ r ≤ 2 and 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π. The differential element dA can be expressed as dA = r dr dθ.

Now we can evaluate the integral:

∫∫D cos(√(x²+y²)) dA = ∫₀^(2π) ∫₀² r cos(r) dr dθ

= ∫₀^(2π) [2 sin(r) - 2r cos(r)]₀² dθ

= ∫₀^(2π) (-4) dθ

= -8π

Therefore, the value of the integral is -8π.

13. To evaluate the integral ∫∫R arctan(y/x) dA, where R = {(x,y) | 1 ≤ x² + y² ≤ 4, 0 ≤ y ≤ x}, we can use polar coordinates.

In polar coordinates, the region R can be described as π/4 ≤ θ ≤ π/2 and 1/√2 ≤ r ≤ 2. The differential element dA can be expressed as dA = r dr dθ.

Now we can evaluate the integral:

∫∫R arctan(y/x) dA = ∫π/4^(π/2) ∫1/√2² r arctan(tan(θ)) dr dθ

= ∫π/4^(π/2) [(r²θ/2 - r²tan(θ)/4)]1/√2² dθ

= ∫π/4^(π/2) [(2θ - π/2)/8] dθ

= [θ²/16 - (θ - π/4)/8]π/4^(π/2

= [π/16 - (π/4 - π/4√2)/8] - [(π/16 - (π/8 - π/8√2)/8)]

= π/64 + π/(32√2)

Therefore, the value of the integral is π/64 + π/(32√2).

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The question in text format:

8. ∫∫R(2x-y) dA, where R is the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the circle x² + y² = 4 and the lines x= 0 and y=x

9. ∫∫Rsin(x² + y²) dA, where R is the region in the first quadrant between the circles with center the origin and radii 1 and 3

Answer

10. ∫∫R y²/x² + y²dA, where R is the region that lies between the circles x² + y² = a² and x² + y² = b² with 0 < a < b

11. ∫∫D e⁻ˣ²⁻ʸ²dA, where D is the region bounded by the semi-circle x = √4 - y² and the y-axis

12. ∫∫D cos √x² + y² da, where D is the disk with center the origin and radius 2

13. ∫∫R arctan (y/x) dA, where R= {(x,y) | 1 ≤ x² + y² ≤ 4,0 ≤ y ≤ x}

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