A rectangle has side lengths of 3 inches and square root 5 inches. Which statement
must be true
about the area of the rectangle?

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Firstly, we will take a look at the equation and the options listed to choose from.

Secondly, we notice these options are reffering to rational and irrational numbers.

A rational number is a number that can be expressed in a ratio of 2 integers. (Form example whole numbers such as 1 (1/1), 2(2/1) 5(5/1, 10/2) and even decimals like 3.75 (375/100) or (750/200) etc.

As for irrational numbers, these can NOT be simplified between a ratio 2 integers. For example the question states 3 multiplied by the square root of 5. The square root of 5 is 2.2360679... multiplied by 3 we get 6.7082..... Numbers such as those can go on for infinity and can not be simplified as integers therefore they are irrational numbers.

.............................................................................................................

With this knowledge, it means then options A and C are out. So lets take a look at B and D which statement is true and which is false?

With this knowledge, it means then options A and C are out. So lets take a look at B and D which statement is true and which is false?B is true because we already know that the product of the numbers was 6.708.... irrational number based on our workings above.

With this knowledge, it means then options A and C are out. So lets take a look at B and D which statement is true and which is false?B is true because we already know that the product of the numbers was 6.708.... irrational number based on our workings above.D is false because if the product is 6.708 it can not be the square root of 15 (3.872)

B. It is an irrational number because the product of the side lengths is [tex]3\sqrt{5}[/tex], an irrational number.

According to this question, we know the lengths of the two sides of the rectangle, the length of a side is an positive integer and the length of the other one is an positive irrational number. The area of the rectangle is the product of the two sides lengths mentioned above.

By algebra, we know that the product between an integer and an irrational number leads to other irrational number. Therefore, the area of the rectangle is represented by an irrational number.

[tex]A = (3)\cdot \sqrt{5}[/tex]

[tex]A = 3\sqrt{5}[/tex]

Hence, the right answer is B.

We kindly invite you to check this question on irrational numbers: https://brainly.com/question/528650

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