Ammonia is a gas for which reliable analytical methods are available to determine its concentration in other gases. To measure flow in a natural-gas pipeline, pure ammonia gas is injected into the pipeline at a constant rate of 72.3 kg/min for 12 min. Five miles downstream from the injection point, the steady-state ammonia concentration is found to be 0.382 wt %. The gas upstream from the point of ammonia injection contains no measurable ammonia. How many kilograms of natural gas are flowing through the pipeline per hour?

Answers

Answer 1

amount of ammonia injected:

72.3 kg/min x 12 min = 867.6 kg

ammonia concentration = 0.382%

[tex]\tt 0.382\%=\dfrac{mass~amonia}{mass~ammonia+mass~natural~gas}\times 100\%\\\\0.00382=\dfrac{867.6}{867.6+mass~natural~gas}\\\\mass~natural~gas=226,252.88~kg/12min=1131264.4~kg/h[/tex]


Related Questions

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Answers

The pH of the sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution at the given concentration of 0.000519 M is determined as 10.72.

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Concentration of the basic solution, [OH⁻] = 0.000519

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Thus, the pH of the sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution at the given concentration of 0.000519 M is determined as 10.72.

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Explanation:

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