An example of the body's second line of defense against a pathogen is

Answers

Answer 1
The second line of defense is nonspecific resistance that destroys invaders in a generalized way without targeting specific individuals. Phagocytic cells ingest and destroy all microbes that pass into body tissues. For example macrophages are cells derived from monocytes a type of white blood cell.
Answer 2

Inflammation is the body's second line of defense against pathogens. As a result, B is the correct answer.

What is pathogen?

A pathogen is any type of microorganism with the ability to cause disease in living organisms.

A pathogen is an organism that causes disease in its host, and the severity of the disease symptoms is referred to as virulence.

Pathogens are taxonomically diverse, including viruses, bacteria, and unicellular and multicellular eukaryotes.

In biology, a pathogen is any organism or agent that can cause disease in the broadest sense.

The first line of defense against a pathogen is the skin, tears, mucous, and so on, on the other hand, the second line of defense encompasses the inflammatory response and phagocytosis by non-specific leukocytes.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:

the skin.

inflammation.

T-cells

B-cells.


Related Questions

What are the three types of gene regulation?

Answers

The three types of gene regulation are transcriptional regulation, post-transcriptional regulation, and post-translational regulation which controls the initiation and rate of transcription, stability, and transport of RNA, and modifications of proteins respectively.

There are three main types of gene regulation: transcriptional regulation, post-transcriptional regulation, and post-translational regulation.

Transcriptional regulation: This type of regulation controls the initiation and rate of transcription, the process by which the genetic information in DNA is copied into RNA. It involves the binding of regulatory proteins, such as transcription factors, to specific sequences near the promoter of the gene.Post-transcriptional regulation: This type of regulation takes place after transcription has occurred and is responsible for controlling the stability and transport of RNA molecules. It can involve processes such as alternative splicing, RNA editing, and RNA decay.Post-translational regulation: This type of regulation occurs after translation, the process of converting the information in RNA into a functional protein. It can involve modifications such as phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and proteolysis, which can alter the activity, localization, or stability of the protein.

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the increased activity of the amygdala is a reason that young children experience _____.

Answers

Answer: Believed intellectual growth occurs in a social context.

Explanation:

The increased activity of the amygdala is a reason that children during their play years experience... Believed intellectual growth occurs in a social context. Children learn because of guided participation from parents, teachers, and peers.

What are 3 types of heat stroke?

Answers

The 3 types of heat strokes are

Heat crampsHeat exhaustionHeat stroke

Heat stroke is the most deadly heat-related illness. It happens when the body's temperature can no longer be controlled: the body's temperature rises fast, perspiration stops, and the body is unable to cool down. Heat stroke causes the body temperature to swiftly rise to 106°F or higher. Heatstroke is a potentially lethal disease induced by excessive body heat.

Heat exhaustion is characterised by profuse sweating and a rapid pulse as a result of your body overheating. It is one of three heat-related diseases, with heat cramps being the mildest and heatstroke being the most serious.

Heat cramps are painful, involuntary muscle spasms that occur after heavy physical activity in hot conditions. The spasms might be more intense and linger longer than regular midnight leg cramps. Heat cramps are typically induced by electrolyte and fluid loss.

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Why is it important to create a goal that is measurable brainly?

Answers

To pinpoint the point at which a goal has been accomplished, it is critical to develop quantifiable goals. A quantifiable objective can also increase motivation since it makes it possible to monitor one's progress toward the goal.

Why is it crucial that objectives be measurable?

It's crucial to set quantifiable objectives so you can monitor your progress and maintain motivation. You can stay focused, fulfil deadlines, and experience the thrill of coming closer to your objective by regularly evaluating your progress.

A measurable objective is essential since it enables you to monitor your progress and maintain motivation. The aim is measureable if there is data or criteria that can be quantified.

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What are the benefits of recreational activities in yourself?

Answers

Engaging in recreational activities can bring about many benefits for individuals. By participating in leisure activities, individuals are able to take part in diverse experiences, learn valuable new skills and broaden their horizons.

Moreover, taking part in recreational activities can improve one's physical health and wellbeing. Through participation, people can strengthen their cardiovascular systems as well as increase muscle strength and flexibility.

Recreation also provides stress management techniques and distraction from everyday annoyances and worries. In addition, engaging in leisure activities is an effective way to boost creativity and foster deeper relationships with family members or friends while practicing useful social skills including teamwork, leadership and decision-making.

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why do we need patience ??​

Answers

Answer:

we need patience to do our work in a good manner and to make our work successful .

hope it is helpful to you

Answer:

Some of these benefits of practicing patience include: Helping you focus on longer term outcomes and goals, rather than short term pleasure. Helping you with making good choices, rather than making impulsive decision. Forcing you to show empathy and kindness towards others. Some of these benefits of practicing patience include: Helping you focus on longer term outcomes and goals, rather than short term pleasure. Helping you with making good choices, rather than making impulsive decision. Forcing you to show empathy and kindness towards others.

What gamete determines the gender of a baby ?

Answers

Answer:

Sperm

Explanation:

All of the gametes in the mother's eggs possess X chromosomes. The father's sperm contains about half X and half Y chromosomes. The sperm is the variable factor in determining the gender of the baby. If the sperm carries an X chromosome, it will combine with the egg's X chromosome to form a female zygote.

Housing is a subject that every person faces during their lifetime. Based on the advantages and challenges of both renting and buying, which option would you choose? Why money were not a problem, would you change your choice? Why or why not?​

Answers

Answer:

i would rent a house. but if money was not a probley and i knew i really like were the house was at and i not plan to move anytime soon then i would  buy  

Explanation:

Which term refers to a person’s pattern of attitudes, emotions, characteristics, and behavior?

A. socialization
B. sociobiology
C. personality
D. self

Answers

Answer:

C. Personality

Explanation:

Personality refers to a person’s pattern of attitudes, emotions, characteristics, and behavior.

Personality character or the way you deal with the world. Famous people can be referred to as personalities.

Therefore, the correct answer is c. personality.

Which mental characteristic develops over the course of adolescence?

reduced memory skills

improved reasoning skills

weaker decision-making

stronger impulses

Answers

[tex]\huge\pmb{\red{A}\pink{N}\orange{S}\blue{W}{E}\purple{R}\purple{→}}[/tex]

---› Improved reasoning skills

Explanation:

Hope it helps you!!

Monitoring cancer trends in the U.S. population over time is a major application of:
A. registries.
B. the U.S. Census Bureau.
C. reportable and notifiable diseases.
D. vital events data.

Answers

B. the U.S. Bureau

explanation: Birth statistics include statistics on live births but not fetal deaths. Monitoring cancer trends in the U.S. population over time is a major application of: a. the U.S. Census Bureau.

D) One important use for data from vital events is to look at how the U.S. population has changed over time in terms of cancer.

How significant are vital statistics?

Continuous data on births and maternal and fetal deaths are provided by vital statistics, which are compiled by states and transmitted to the CDC's NCHS 1 2.

What kind of analysis of survival data takes into account only cancer-related deaths?

Survival (and mortality) specific to cancer In cancer-specific survival analysis, the outcome of interest is only the number of deaths attributed to a particular cancer. Typically, follow-up begins on the date of the cancer diagnosis and continues until death, loss to follow-up, or the conclusion of the study.

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Why is it important use a positive working practices

Answers

Answer:

To support and meet the needs of the people

Explanation:

It only happens by good communication and passing information correctly.

Hope this helps:)

Four workers are going through their days. Ingrid is researching the AIDS epidemic in Africa. Lenny is working to identify where an outbreak of bacteria-contaminated spinach came from. Ben is investigating an employee injury that occurred in a physical therapist’s office. Drew is working on generating the MMWR. Which best describes which agency each person works for?

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

answers A

Ingrid, Lenny, Ben, and Drew are likely public health workers in various agencies responsible for disease control, food safety, workplace safety, and health data reporting.

Public health workers work to improve the health of populations and protect against health threats. They work in many different organizations, including government agencies like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), as well as non-profit organizations and academic institutions.

Ingrid is likely a researcher working on the AIDS epidemic in Africa, which could be related to the CDC's work on global health and disease control. Lenny is likely working for a food safety agency, such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), investigating the source of a foodborne illness.

Ben is likely an inspector with OSHA, investigating a workplace injury. Drew is likely working for the CDC, generating the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), a weekly publication that summarizes key public health data.

This question is incomplete, thus the answer is general.

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The best way to treat an underweight person is to advise him or her to
A) eat high-fat foods such as cream, cheeses, ice cream, and ground beef.
B) stop exercising.
C) eat calorie-dense foods higher in vegetable fat like nuts and seeds.
D) eat high-calorie foods at the beginning of a meal.

Answers

The best way to treat an underweight person is to advise them to eat foods that are high in calories and high in plant fats, such as nuts and seeds.

What does calorie-dense foods mean?

If a food is calorie-dense, it usually means it has a lot of energy and few nutrients. This means it is a DRIVEN food. Consider these foods on the WHO A list. Calorie-dense foods are foods that contain a large number of calories relative to their weight. Some examples of high-calorie foods include whole dairy products, fatty beef, oils, nuts, and seeds.

Why are some foods so high in calories?

High-calorie foods are foods that contain a high number of calories relative to their weight. This is usually due to high amounts of saturated fat, sodium, added sugars and other simple carbohydrates.

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Which of the following statements would be
mentioned in the "objective" section of a good
verbal report?
The patient's current weight is 165 pounds.
The patient is complaining about dizziness.
The patient's sister is expected to arrive at 2
p.m.
The patient must receive one dose of
medication every three hours.

Answers

Answer:

option 3

Explanation:

Answer:

C The patient’s current weight is around 165 pounds.

Explanation:

Edge 2021

What is the most important way to slow bacterial growth in food?

Answers

The most important way to slow bacterial growth in food is to control time and temperature.

Bacteria grow most rapidly between 40°F and 140°F (4.4°C and 60°C), doubling in number in as little as 20 minutes. This range of temperatures is often called the "Danger Zone." To slow bacterial growth in food, it is important to control the time and temperature at which food is stored, prepared, and served. This includes keeping hot foods hot and cold foods cold. Foods should be heated to an internal temperature of at least 165°F (74°C) and chilled to 40°F (4.4°C) or below as quickly as possible. Proper food handling practices like washing hands, separating raw meats from other foods, and using clean utensils also play an important role in controlling bacterial growth.

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What are the four levels at which the process of gene expression may be regulated?

Answers

Gene expression can be regulated at four levels: transcriptional, post-transcriptional, translational, and post-translational regulation.

The four levels at which gene expression may be regulated are:

Transcriptional regulation: control of the rate of transcription of DNA into RNAPost-transcriptional regulation: control of the stability, transport, and translation of RNATranslational regulation: control of the rate of protein synthesisPost-translational regulation: control of the activity, stability, and degradation of proteins.

Gene expression is the process by which the genetic information stored in DNA is used to produce functional molecules such as proteins. The process of gene expression can be regulated at four different levels to control the production of proteins. Transcriptional regulation controls the rate of transcription of DNA into RNA.

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The experience of vivid geometric images and dreamlike scenes is most likely to be triggered by
a.LSD.
b.heroin.
c.Nembutal.
d.amphetamines

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is A - LSD

There is a food truck that sells pad thai burritos near Jelani’s school. This combination of Thai and Tex Mex flavors is an example of what type of cuisine?

Select one:
a. haute
b. fusion
c. nouvelle
d. vegan

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

To suit their tastes, Texas' Mexican eateries began incorporating more Texan-preferred ingredients, giving rise to what we now refer to as “Tex-Mex.” Thus, option B is correct.

What is Tex Mex flavors?

Examples of Tex-Mex food include nachos, fajitas, and anything made with meat, black beans, canned vegetables, wheat flour, or yellow cheese.

What many Americans mistakenly refer to as Mexican food is actually Tex-Mex. As the name suggests, Tex-Mex combines elements of Mexican and American cooking.

Given that Texas is so close to the Mexican border, it makes sense that this particular dish first gained popularity there.

Therefore, combination of Thai and Tex Mex flavors is an example of fusion of cuisine.

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What is the difference between principle of overload and principle of progression?

Answers

Overload is the amount of load or resistance that places a larger stress, or load, on the body than it is used to in order to improve fitness, whereas progression is the method by which an individual should increase the load.

The progression principle states that when your body adjusts to your exercise programme, you must challenge yourself in order to continue experiencing growth. That challenge might be anything from increasing your time, intensity, weight, sets, reps, or anything else.

The second key factor is overload, which means that in order to improve any aspect of physical fitness, the individual must continually increase the demands placed on the corresponding biological systems. Heavier objects, for example, must be raised gradually to increase strength.

The development of a training variable simply involves making training increasingly difficult in some sense, but not always heavy. Progressive overload is a product of prior training in which performance improves as fitness improves.

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When you are selecting the type of fish to eat, which of the following should you consider?

Answers

The species of fish chosen for grilled, baked, or broiled dishes contain higher levels of EPA and DHA.

Why is it crucial that we choose the fish we eat with care?

Some fish varieties are preferable to others because they are less likely to contain contaminants like mercury. For children, women who are pregnant or nursing, or those who have medical conditions, a doctor can provide personalized advice regarding the consumption of mercury-containing fish.

Try to consume fish at least twice a week, preferably fish that is high in omega-3 fatty acids. It seems that doing so lowers the risk of heart disease, especially sudden cardiac death.

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I am a new middle school student. I am totally freaked out about taking tests this year! What types of tests do they give in middle school? What advice could you give me so that I rock them?

Thanks,

Newbie



Write back to Newbie. Be sure to:

Describe at least 2 types of tests explained in this unit
Give at least 1 tips on how Newbie should prep for each type of test you described
Minimum 4 sentences
Write complete sentences that are grammatically correct
Use correct capitalization and punctuation

Answers

I just started high school and the only thing I wish I did was make good study habits they give you a test on exactly what you learned and will most likely give a a study guide if it’s optional do it it helps so much

Making sure your friends know you are tobacco free and sticking that decision in the face of pressures and influences require_____________________skills.

Answers

Answer:

refusal skills

Explanation:

making sure your friends know you are tobacco free and sticking to that decision in the face of pressure and influences require refusal skills

How can you make yourself involved and become more physically healthy and active?

Answers

Making yourself more physically healthy and active can be done in a variety of ways. Starting with diet and nutrition, it is important to make sure that you are getting the proper nutrients that your body needs to function properly.

Eating healthy and balanced meals, as well as limiting processed food consumption can help to ensure that your body is functioning optimally. Additionally, getting regular exercise is paramount to being physically healthy and active. This can include activities such as walking, running, biking, swimming, or going to the gym.

Making sure to schedule regular physical activity into your day is key to seeing long-term results. Additionally, getting adequate sleep is important to ensure your body and mind is well-rested.

Finally, it is important to take breaks throughout the day to allow the body to rest and recharge. Making sure to take part in these activities can help to ensure that you are physically healthy and active.

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Is the human population growing too fast, or not fast enough?

Answers

Answer: Human Population is Growing Too Fast

Explanation: Human Population is Growing Too Fast Ajay Mahat, Environment Reporter September 27, 2021 Sooner or later we won’t have enough food and shelter for people because the population is growing so fast. We either need to find a way to keep them or try to limit their population.

What are four lifestyle choices?

Answers

Four lifestyle choices that can impact overall health and well-being are diet and nutrition, physical activity, smoking and alcohol consumption, and sleep.

Four lifestyle choices that can impact overall health and well-being include:

Diet and nutrition: What you eat, how much, and how often can affect your overall health and well-being.Physical activity: How active or inactive you are can impact your overall health, including cardiovascular health, muscle and bone strength, and mental health.Smoking and alcohol consumption: These habits can significantly impact overall health and increase the risk of chronic diseases.Sleep: The quality and quantity of sleep you get can affect your overall physical and mental health and well-being.

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The average pulse rate of persons between 19 and 40 years of age is typically: Select one: a. 60 beats/min. b. 70 beats/min. c. 80 beats/min. d. 90 beats/min.

Answers

The average pulse rate of person between 19 and 40 years of age is typically b.) 70 beats/min.

What is the average pulse rate?

A normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute and a lower heart rate at rest implies more efficient heart function and better cardiovascular fitness.

Heart rate is the measure of how many times your heart beats in a minute. For most people, healthy resting heart rate (RHR) is between 50 and 90 beats per minute, but this number can also vary depending on the factors such as medication and fitness level.

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What can you do to advocate as an individual and as a student?

Answers

As an individual, you may advocate, and as a student, you can make decisions that are in the best interests of students.

The student-advocate principal considers what is best for each individual student. This characteristic will be mirrored in his or her perspective on issues such as student discipline. Every student is provided with the opportunity to engage in school activities and study in order to realise his or her full potential. The chief student advocate truly wants to help a kid satisfy his or her specific needs and interests.

Student advocates must listen to the student's side of the story, learn about the student's specific talents and interests know kids by name, and use good listening skills. The principal tries to see things through the student's eyes and is sympathetic to the student's sentiments. The principal recognizes the complexities of the issues that influence a student's performance and success and supports & defends actions that are in the greatest advantage of all students.

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Average salary for behavioural interventions in ns

Answers

Behavior Interventionist Jobs in Nova Scotia: $17-$22/hr Average Salary for Behavior Interventions.

What are the wages for behavior interventionists in BC?

In British Columbia, Canada, the average salary for a behavioral interventionist is $69,970 per year and $34 per hour. A behavioral interventionist can expect to make between $50,658 and $83,894 per year on average.

Work any behavioral interventions?

Numerous illnesses have been effectively treated with behavioral treatment. It is thought to be quite powerful. A little more than 75% of patients who start cognitive behavioral therapy see some improvement.

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Which of the following first aid methods is most effective in restoring a regular heartbreak in an individual whose heart has entered a quivering state?


A.The use of chest compressions

B.The use of an automated external defibrillator

C.The use of mouth to mouth breathing

D.The administration of CPR

Answers

Answer:

umm I would guess B

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

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