The mass of the Pyrex glass that absorbs 1940J of energy is 79.52grams.
How to calculate mass?The mass in a calorimetry procedure can be calculated using the following formula:
Q = mc∆T
Where;
Q = quantity of heat absorbed or releasedm = mass of substancec = specific heat capacity = 0.753Jg/°C∆T = change in temperatureAccording to this question, an unknown mass of each of the following substances, initially at 23.0∘C , absorbs 1940 J of heat. The final temperature is recorded as indicated. The mass can be calculated as follows:
1940 = m × 0.753 × (55.4°C - 23.0°C)
1940 = 24.39m
m = 79.52grams.
Therefore, 79.52grams is the mass of the pyrex glass.
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a solution of KCl in water has a concentration of 0.243 M. The solution has a volume of 0.580 L. How many grams of KCl are present in the solution?
Answer:
10.5 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Molar concentration of the solution (C): 0.243 MVolume of solution (V): 0.580 LStep 2: Calculate the moles of solute (n)
Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.
M = n/V
n = M × V
n = 0.243 mol/L × 0.580 L = 0.141 mol
Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.141 moles of KCl
The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.
0.141 mol × 74.55 g/mol = 10.5 g
What is the atomic number of the atom
3. Given the following equation:
2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI
How many grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2?
show work.
Answer:
4.767 grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2
Explanation:
The balanced equation is
2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI
Here the limiting agent is K. Hence, the amount of KCl will be calculated as per the mass of 2.50 gram of K
Mass of one atom/mole of potassium is 39.098 grams
Number of moles is 2.5 grams = [tex]\frac{2.5}{39.098} = 0.064[/tex]
So, 2 moles of K produces 2 moles of KCL
0.064 moles of K will produces 0.064 moles of KCl
Mass of one molecule of KCl is 74.5513 g/mol
Mass of 0.064 moles of KCl is 4.767 grams
The mass of KCl produced is 4.77g
StoichiometryFrom the question, we are to determine the mass of KCl produced
From the given balanced chemical equation,
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
This means,
2 moles of potassium reacts with 1 mole of Chlorine to produce 2 moles of potassium chloride
First, we will determine the number of moles of potassium (K) present.
Using the formula,
[tex]Number\ of \ moles = \frac{Mass }{Atomic\ mass}[/tex]
Atomic mass of K = 39.098 g/mol
Then,
Number of moles of K present = [tex]\frac{2.50}{39.098}[/tex]
Number of moles of K present = 0.06394 mole
Now,
If 2 moles of K reacts to produce 2 moles of KCl
Then,
0.06394 moles of K reacts to produce 0.06394 moles of KCl
Thus, the number of moles of KCl produced is 0.06394.
Now, for the mass of KCl produced
From the formula,
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol
Then,
Mass of KCl produced = 0.06394 × 74.5513
Mass of KCl produced = 4.7668 g
Mass of KCl produced = 4.77 g
Hence, the mass of KCl produced is 4.77g
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Joan performed a shadow puppet play for her younger brother by shining a flashlight on paper cutouts behind a curtain. What happens to the light from the flashlight?
Answer:
The light is transmitted through the curtain.
Explanation:
I believe this might be the answer, please comment if it’s incorrect
Consider the following scenario
A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations
What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?
Oleg length
Odrought
Ofish population
Oinsect population
Answer: b
Explanation: jk
Due today please answer! Can we make electricity in the ocean?
1: Certainly can
2: No way
3: Yes but fossil fuels will pollute the water and the air
4: Yes by grabbing on to an electric eel
Answer:
3
Explanation: good luck dude I believe in u
Reaction intermediates differ from activated complexes in that A. they are stable molecules with normal bonds and are frequently isolated. B. they are molecules with normal bonds rather than partial bonds and can occasionally be isolated. C. they are intermediate structures which have characteristics of both reactants and products. D. they are unstable and can never be isolated. E. all reactions involve reaction intermediates, but not all have activated complexes.
Answer:
they are molecules with normal bonds rather than partial bonds and can occasionally be isolated.
Explanation:
In chemistry, reaction intermediates are species that are formed from reactants and are subsequently being transformed into products as the reaction progresses. In other words, reaction intermediates are species that do not appear in a balanced reaction equation but occur somewhere along the reaction mechanism of a non-elementary reaction. They are usually short lived species that possess a high amount of energy. They may or may not be isolated.
They are often molecular species with normal bonds unlike activated complexes that are sometimes hypervalent species.
Plz help me well mark brainliest if you are correct!
Answer:
c: heat and erosine
Explanation:
What is the molar mass of AlCl3
Answer:
133.34 g/moles
Explanation:
but to make life easy it could be 133.4 g/ moles as well
8. The density of a gas at 350 C is 0,087 g/L. Compute the density at STP.
Answer:
0.20 g/L
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the molar mass of the gas (M)
At T = 350 °C = 623 K and P = 1 atm (we will assume this data), the density (ρ) of the gas is 0.087 g/L. We can calculate the molar mass of the gas using the following expression.
ρ = P × M/R × T
M = ρ × R × T/P
M = 0.087 g/L × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 623 K/1 atm = 4.5 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate the density of the gas at STP
At standard temperature (T = 273.15 K) and standard pressure (P = 1 atm), the density of the gas is:
ρ = P × M/R × T
ρ = 1 atm × 4.5 g/mol /(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 273.15 K = 0.20 g/L
1.Calculate the percentage of the components of the compounds resulting from the following reactions
(A) 222.6g N combined fully with 77.4g of O.
(B) Decomposition of table salt which yields 2.62g of Na and 4.04g of Cl.
Answer:
Explanation:
I believe its A
The_____
determines the quantity that can be produced by the reaction.
Answer:
C) limiting reagent
Explanation:
The limiting reagent is the reactant that you don't have a lot of, it will be completely used up in the reaction
Which overall chemical equation is obtained by combining these intermediate equations?
The combustion of coal, a fossil fuel, to produce electrical energy produces a by-product, sulfur dioxide, which is emitted into the atmosphere. Sulfur dioxide will mix with the components in the atmosphere to produce _____.
Forest Fires
Global warming
Acid Rain
Algae growing in ponds and lakes
Put the steps of the carbon cycle in order using Step 1 as your starting point.
Step 1: Bacteria, through nitrogen fixation and nitrification, convert nitrogen into a usable form.
The animal dies and decomposes, returning nitrogen back to the soil.
Once nitrogen is in usable form, it is taken up by plants and assimilated into proteins..
An animal eats a plant and the nitrogen becomes part of the animal’s proteins.
Answer:
Carbon moves from the atmosphere to plants. ...
Carbon moves from plants to animals. ...
Carbon moves from plants and animals to soils. ...
Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. ...
Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. ...
Carbon moves from the atmosphere to the oceans.
Explanation:
Answer:
step 4 , 2 , 3
Explanation:
during evaporation, the volume of the liquid decreases and the liquid becomes what???
Answer:
Evaporation happens when a liquid substance becomes a gas. When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor. ... Once water evaporates, it also helps form clouds
Question 13 of 25
A scientist measures how quickly bamboo plants grow after receiving
different amounts of water. She gives each plant a different amount of water
and measures the plant's growth. What is the manipulated variable in this
experiment?
A. The total number of bamboo plants
B. The number of days of the experiment
C. The size of the bamboo plant
D. The amount of water given
The product(s) of a heated reaction of N,N-ethylmethylpentanamide with sodium hydroxide would be __________. View Available Hint(s) The product(s) of a heated reaction of N,N-ethylmethylpentanamide with sodium hydroxide would be __________. sodium pentanoic acid and ethylmethylamine pentanoic acid and ethylmethylamine sodium propanoate and pentylamine sodium pentanoate and ethylmethylamine
Answer:
sodium pentanoate and ethylmethylamine
Explanation:
The reaction of N,N-ethylmethylpentanamide with sodium hydroxide involves an amide and an inorganic hydroxide.
The CO-N bond is highly polar hence the -N(C2H5) (CH3) moiety is easily lost and replaced by the -ONa leading to the formation of sodium pentanoate.
The H^+ combines with -N(C2H5) (CH3) to yield ethylmethylamine
How many moles of hydrogen are needed to react with 0.234 mol oxygen according to this equation? 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
The number of moles of hydrogen to be 0.468.
The balanced chemical equation :
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
This implies that 2 moles of hydrogen and one mole of oxygen are required to produce 2 moles of water.
or
Thus molar ratio of ( H₂ : O₂)= 2 : 1.
So, it requires double the moles of oxygen to get the required moles of water.
Number of moles of oxygen= 0.234 mol
So following the molar ratio concept:
We will get:
The number of moles of hydrogen to be 0.468.
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Describe two realistic demands protestors could bring forward in their peaceful protest so that they dont face the same situation in future
Answer:
I do not know the Answer I'm just trying to get my point
Explanation:
Thank You
The two realistic demands protestors could bring forward in their peaceful protest include:
Adequate securityProvision of social amenities.Who is a Protester?Thus it is referred to an individual which publicly demonstrates opposition to something.One of the roles of the government is to protect lives and properties.
Making realistic demands during a peaceful protest is looked into in most cases.
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Given the following balanced chemical equation:
2C2H10 + 902 +4CO2 + 10H2O
How many moles of C2H10 are needed to completely react with 6.15
moles of oxygen?
O 1.37 mol
2 mol
0277 mol
Explanation:
[tex]6.15 \: mol \: oxygen \: \times \frac{2 \: mol \: c2h10}{9 \: mol \: oxygen} = 1.37 \: moles \: of \: c2h10 \: needed [/tex]
If it was helpfull, please select as brainliest answer. thanks;)
Question 10
1 pts
Given the following balanced chemical equation:
2C2H10 + 902 +4CO2 + 10H2O
How many grams of C2H10 are needed to produce 150. g of water?
396 g
15.8 g
O 1420
O 56.8 g
Answer:
56.8 g
Explanation:
Your first conversion factor is the molar mass of H2O to convert from grams of water to moles. Your second conversion factor is the mole ratio of 2 mol C2H10 for every 10 mol H2O. Your last conversion factor is the molar mass of C2H10 to convert from moles back to grams.
150. g H2O • (1 mol H2O / 18.02 g H2O) • (2 mol C2H10 / 10 mol H2O) • (34.1 g C2H10 / 1 mol C2H10) = 56.8 g C2H10
Due today please answer! Can we better understand plastics by using Periodic Table?
Answer is in a photo. I can only upload it to a file hosting service. link below!
bit.[tex]^{}[/tex]ly/3a8Nt8n
Answer:
I think not
Explanation:
Plastics can be understand through the knowledge of its types and structure than periodic table.
We can use thin layer chromatography to check if Starbuck coffee has caffeine.
True
False
Answer:
false?
Explanation:
How are cells organized?
A: Organs
B: Organelles
C: Tissues
Answer:
tissues,organs, organelles
Which of the following statements is true????
Sedimentary rock is usually found in areas which have, or once had, water.
According to the theory of continental drift, the continents are formed from small islands which drifted together.
Seasons happen because the Earth is farther away from the sun during the winter than during the summer.
Metamorphic rock is formed from small rock fragments cemented by water.
Answer:
I believe it is C?
Sorry fi it doesn't help!
Please help with this one
Answer:
15g
Explanation:
hope this helped
Please Need help asap
For Al, its atomic number is 13 and its mass number is 27. How many neutrons does it have?
А. 13
B. 14
C. 26
D. 27
E. 40
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The number of protons and neutrons of an element is the same. the electrons are the only thing that can differ. The atomic number equal the protons and neutrons.
Be sure to answer all parts.
Find the pH during the titration of 20.00 mL of 0.1000 M triethylamine, (CH3CH2)3N (Kb = 5.2 × 10−4), with 0.1000 M HCl solution after the following additions of titrant.
20.20 mL:
pH =
a.
Initial moles of (CH₃CH₂)₃N = (0.1000 mol/L) × (20.00/1000 L) = 0.002 mol
Moles of HCl added = (0.1000 mol/L) × (13.00/1000 L) = 0.0013 mol
Addition of 1 mole of HCl reacts with 1 mole of (CH₃CH₂)₃N to 1 mole of (CH₃CH₂)₃NH⁺.
After addition of 13.00 mL of HCl:
Moles of (CH₃CH₂)₃N left unreacted = (0.002 - 0.0013) mol = 0.0007 mol
Moles of (CH₃CH₂)₃NH⁺ produced = 0.0013 mol
Hence, [(CH₃CH₂)₃NH⁺]/[(CH₃CH₂)₃N] = 0.0013/0.0007 = 13/7
Consider the dissociation of (CH₃CH₂)₃N:
(CH₃CH₂)₃N(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ (CH₃CH₂)₃NH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) …… Kb = 5.2 × 10⁻⁴
Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pOH = pKb + log([(CH₃CH₂)₃NH⁺]/[(CH₃CH₂)₃N])
pOH = -log(5.2 × 10⁻⁴) + log(13/7) = 3.55
pH = pKw - pOH = 14.00 - 3.55 = 10.45
====
b.
Initial moles of (CH₃CH₂)₃N = 0.002 mol
Moles of HCl added = (0.1000 mol/L) × (20.80/1000 L) = 0.00208 mol
HCl is in excess.
Moles of HCl left unreacted = (0.00208 - 0.002) mol = 0.00008 mol
Volume of the final solution = (20.00 + 20.80) mL = 40.8 mL = 0.0408 L
In the final solution:
[H₃O⁺] = [HCl] = (0.00008 mol) / (0.0408 L) = 0.00196
pH = -log[H₃O⁺] = -log(0.00196) = 2.71
====
c.
Initial moles of (CH₃CH₂)₃N = 0.002 mol
Moles of HCl added = (0.1000 mol/L) × (29.00/1000 L) = 0.0029 mol
HCl is in excess.
Moles of HCl left unreacted = (0.0029 - 0.002) mol = 0.0009 mol
Volume of the final solution = (20.00 + 29.00) mL = 49 mL = 0.049 L
In the final solution:
[H₃O⁺] = [HCl] = (0.0009 mol) / (0.049 L) = 0.0184
pH = -log[H₃O⁺] = -log(0.0184) = 1.74
An amidation reaction is analogous to a(n) __________. View Available Hint(s) An amidation reaction is analogous to a(n) __________. esterification reaction in which an alcohol and a carboxylic acid react to form an ester acid hydrolysis reaction in which an amine is broken up into an amide and an alcohol base hydrolysis reaction in which an amine salt and an alcohol are formed esterification reaction in which an amine and an alcohol combine to make an amide
Answer:
esterification reaction in which an alcohol and a carboxylic acid react to form an ester
Explanation:
Esterification involves the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid to form an ester. This is an analogue of amidation which involves the reaction of a carboxylic acid with an amine to form an amide.
The relationship between the two reactions is that in both cases, the carbonyl (CO) group of the carboxylic acid is maintained and then bonded to a new moiety in the product. Water is formed in both reactions.
Hence, for esterification;
RCOOH + ROH ------> RCOOR + H2O
For amidation;
RCOOH + RNH2 -------> RCONHR + H2O