Are all atoms of an element identical and how do we know

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

No, because they can each have different number of neurons but be the same element


Related Questions

35 POINTS PLZ HELP FAST
Suppose a new island is discovered with previously unknown species. What lines of evidence would you look at to determine how they are related to known species.

Answers

Answer: DNA, developmental similarity, and similarities in body structure.

Answer:

the answer is

-DNA

-Development

-Similarity

-Similarities in body structure

Explanation:

I hope this helped have a good day❤

A given volume of gas at a temperature of 100 K has a
pressure of 225 kPa. At a higher temperature, the same
volume of gas has a pressure of 450 kPa. At what
temperature does the gas have this higher pressure?

Answers

Answer:

200K

Explanation:

Pressure is directly proportional to temperature.

100=225

x=450

(100*450)/225=x

x=45000/225

x=200

Item 3
Which part of the cell contains the genetic instructions and information?


pores


nucleus


cell wall


plasma membrane

Answers

Answer: B.

Explanation:

The nucleus is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in most eukaryotic cells. The nucleus is the largest organelle in the cell and contains most of the cell's genetic information (mitochondria also contain DNA, called mitochondrial DNA, but it makes up just a small percentage of the cell's overall DNA content).

Hope this helps!

Answer:

nuke-leus

Explanation:

What is an individual living entity called?


tissue


cell


organism


organ

Answers

Answer:

it is organism the third one

Organism. The other answers are all comments that make up a living organism

Round the value 44.981 g to three significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

45.0

Explanation:

Using the rules of rounding, we can round 44.981 to 45. We need that third sig fig though, so we add the trailing zero

The value 44.981 g to three significant figures is 45.0 g.

Significant figures, also known as significant digits, are the digits in a number that carries meaning in terms of precision and accuracy. They indicate the certainty or reliability of a measurement or calculated value.

To round the value 44.981 g to three significant figures, follow the rules for significant figures:

Identify the three most significant digits in the number. They are 4, 4, and 9.

Look at the digit immediately after the third significant digit. If it is 5 or greater, round up; if it is less than 5, round down.

In 44.981 g, the digit immediately after the third significant digit (9) is 8. Since 8 is greater than 5, round up.

Therefore, rounding 44.981 g to three significant figures gives us:

45.0 g.

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What is the formula weight (amu) of the molecule H2O? Use atomic masses of H and O as 1.008 amu and 16.00 amu respectively. Report answer to 4 sig figs.

Answers

Answer:

Formula weight of H₂O molecule is  18.02 amu.

Explanation:

Given data:

Formula weight of H₂O = ?

Atomic mass of H = 1.008 amu

Atomic mass of O = 16.00 amu

Solution:

Formula weight:

"It is the sum of all the atomic weight of atoms present in given formula"

Formula weight of H₂O = 2×1.008 amu + 1×16.00 amu

Formula weight of H₂O = 18.02 amu

Thus, formula weight of H₂O molecule is  18.02 amu.

An astronaut has a mass of 80kg how much mass does he weigh in Mars

Answers

I think they would weigh 261.33 Newton’s.

Answer:

26.66kg

Explanation:

If a person has a mass of 80kg, then they will weigh 80kg x 9.8m/s^2 or 784 Newtons on the Earth. That same person would weigh 80kg x 9.8m/s^2/3 or 261.33 Newtons on Mars, which the person might think was 26.66 Kg (although he would be incorrect since his mass has not changed).

CHEMISTRY! 50 POINTS! What is the original pressure of 20.0L of compressed gas if the pressure changes to 560.0mmHg when the volume is decreased to 15700mL?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 439.60 mmHg

Explanation:

To find the original pressure we use the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we are finding the original pressure

[tex]P_1 = \frac{P_2V_2}{V_1} \\[/tex]

From the question

V1 = 20 L = 20,000 mL

P2 = 560.0mmHg

V2 = 15700mL

We have

[tex]P_1 = \frac{560 \times 15700}{20000} = \frac{8792000}{20000} = \frac{2198}{5 } \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

439.60 mmHg

Hope this helps you

how are heavy elements such as carbon, oxygen,and neon formed during star formation?​

Answers

Answer:

Neutron star collisions

How many atoms are in 3.2 pg of Ca? The molar mass of Ca is 40.08
g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 3.2 pg to Ca to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 pg = 1×10¯¹² g

Therefore,

3.2 pg = 3.2 pg × 1×10¯¹² g / 1 pg

3.2 pg = 3.2×10¯¹² g

Therefore, 3.2 pg is equivalent to 3.2×10¯¹² g

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 3.2×10¯¹² g of Ca. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Ca = 3.2×10¯¹² g

Molar mass of Ca = 40.08 g/mol

Mole of ca=.?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of Ca = 3.2×10¯¹² / 40.08

Mole of Ca = 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole.

Finally, we shall determine the number of atoms present in 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole of Ca. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of Ca contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole of Ca will contain = 7.98×10¯¹⁴ × 6.02×10²³ = 4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

Therefore, 3.2 pg of Ca contains 4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

if you know any answer to this pls help out I'll give brainiest plus a lot of points​

Answers

Answer:

I cant see it clearly

Explanation:

:(

Which of the following elements would be most
likely to be both conductive AND magnetic in nature?
A. F
B. Ni
C. Na
D. Xe

Answers

Answer:

Ni ➡️Nickel

Explanation:

The element that is most

likely to be both conductive AND magnetic in nature is "Nickel".

Nickel is a popular magnetic metal and it is known to be ferromagnetic. It's valuable in alloys and used in the production of stainless steel. The element belongs to the transition metals - hard, malleable and ductile. It has high electrical and thermal conductivity.

The element finds usefulness in batteries, phones, kitchen tools, jewellery, etc.

WHICH IS WHICH?
Directions: In the given illustrations, identify which are elements and compounds. Write
your answer in the space below the illustration.

plssss i need answers plssssssssssssss its due tmrw​

Answers

Answer:

- First: element.

- Second: Compound.

- Third: element.

- Fourth: Compound.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since elements are composed the same atom and compounds are composed by two different atoms, we can see that:

- First: it is an element as each sphere seems to be the same.

- Second: It is a compound as two different type of spheres are shown, white and black, considering each sphere is a different element.

- Third: it is an element because the spheres are equal, in fact, it is a diatomic element as two atoms are joined per molecule.

- Fourth: It is a compound as well since each molecule has two colored spheres and one white sphere, meaning that it has two different atoms per molecule.

Best regards.!

What changes a liquid to a gas?

Answers

Answer:

evaporation

Explanation:

Answer:

boiling (or vaporization)

Explanation:

At a certain temperature, the particles in a liquid have enough energy to become a gas. This process of a liquid becoming a gas is called boiling (or vaporization.)

What is the density of Radon (Rn) gas at a temperature of 100°C and a pressure of 0.75
atm?

Answers

Answer:

Density of Radon is  5.44 g/.

Explanation:

Given data:

Temperature of gas = 100°C (273+100 = 373 K)

Pressure of gas = 0.75 atm

Density of gas = ?

Solution:

First of all we will derive the formula.

We know that,

PV = nRT

and

n = m/M    (m = mass, M = molar mass)

PV = (m/M) RT

PVM =  (m/M) RT ×M

PVM = mRT

PVM/V = mRT/V

PM = dRT            (m/V = d)

Now we will put the values in formula:

Molar mass of Radon is 222 g/mol .

0.75 atm ×222 g/mol = d× 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K ×373 K

166.5 atm.g/mol = d×30.62 atm.L/mol

d = 166.5 atm.g/mol / 30.62 atm.L/mol

d = 5.44 g/L

PLEASE HELP!!

The scientific method is a process that scientists use to investigate something in the natural world. Which of these best describes the difference between a scientist collecting data and analyzing data?


A -When a scientist collects data the hypothesis is compared to the data. When a scientist analyzes data, data are analyzed, scientists predict future experiments.

B - When a scientist collects data, the scientist develops new ideas for experiments. When a scientist analyzes the data, he or she looks at what could be improved in the investigation.

C - When a scientist collects data, the data include the observations made during the experiment. When a scientist analyzes the data, the scientist communicates his observations to other scientists.

D - When a scientist collects data, he or she record the data from an experiment. When a scientist analyzes the data, he or she decides whether or not the data support the hypothesis.

Answers

Answer:

I believe D is the best answer choice.

Explanation:

C is also a good answer but I feel like D most accurately describes the scientific method.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

its true and contains more academic words and i got it right

What is the atomic number of an atom?

Answers

Answer:

The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The number of protons define the identity of an element (i.e., an element with 6 protons is a carbon atom, no matter how many neutrons may be present).

Explanation:

The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The number of protons define the identity of an element (i.e., an element with 6 protons is a carbon atom, no matter how many neutrons may be present).

Explanation:

The atomic number is number on the right side

What is a material that you cannot see through called?

Answers

Answer:

metal

Explanation:

Wood, metal, brick, etc.

A material will float on the surface of a liquid if the material has a density less than that of the liquid . Given that the density of water is 1.0g/mL will a block of material with a volume of 27.3mL and a mass of 380g sink or float in water .

Answers

Answer:

the mass will sink.

Explanation:

because the block of material is still more dense.

SnO2 + H2_Sn+ H20 plz help me

Answers

Answer:

Tin(IV) Oxide + Dihydrogen = Tin + Water

Explanation:

wasn't ez

4. Which of the following is the most stable isotope?
Polonium-210
Uranium-237
Francium-227
Plutonium-238
Half-life
(hr)
3,310
162
0.04
768,000
A. Polonium-210
B. Uranium-237
C. Francium-227
D. Plutonium-238

Answers

Answer: D. Plutonium-238 is the most stable isotope

Explanation:

Radioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles (such as alpha (α), beta (β), gamma (γ) particles)

General formulas used in decay:

T = duration of decay

t 1/2 = half-life

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time

Half-life shows the time it takes for an atom to get half of its initial mass (to decay to half of its initial mass)

The longer the half-life indicates the stability of the atom

Half-life (hr) of isotopes :

Polonium-210  : 3,310

Uranium-237  : 162

Francium-227  : 0.04

Plutonium-238 : 768,000

The half-life value above shows that Plutonium-238 has the longest time, making it the most stable

The longer the half life of an isotope higher will be its stability. Here, among the given isotopes, plutonium - 238 has the greater half life. Hence it is the mist stable one.

What is half life ?

Heavy unstable radioactive isotopes undergoes nuclear decay through the emission of charged particles such as alpha or beta. The unstable isotopes then converts to other stable nuclei or to isotopes with more half life.

Half life of a radioactive isotope is the time required to decay the half of initial amount of the isotope. It is inversely proportional to the decay constant of the nuclear decay.

Among the given isotopes, Pu-238 has the longer half life time. Longer half time means more time to get decayed by half then more stability. Thus, Pu-238 is the most stable one.

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Why are some elements no longer found on earth

Answers

Answer:

They go extinct

Explanation: When something is on earth and it gets used so much and then it's not in earth anymore that means it was used to much it went extinct (Take dinosaurs for example besides there death)

The elements no longer found on earth are extincted.When something is on earth and it gets used so much and then it's not in earth anymore that means it was used to much it went extinct.

What is element?

An element is a atom's species that consist of proton in a proper number embeded in their nuclei, as well as pure substance a species consist of pure substance.

Carbon is an element which is a chemical by nature and it is represented by C and the atomic number of carbon is 6.The atomic structure of carbon is designed in such way that it contain 6 electron, 6 protons, and 6 neutrons.

The atomic mass of carbon is 12.011 u and the carbon contain 2, 4 electrons per shell with the electronegativity of 2.55 .The main function of carbon compounds to maintain earth's atmosphere and temperature and to supply energy that works as fuel for our economy.

The atomic structure of carbon is designed in such way that it contain 6 electron, 6 protons, and 6 neutrons.The atomic mass of carbon is 12.011 u and the carbon contain 2, 4 electrons per shell with the electronegativity of 2.55 .

Therefore,The elements no longer found on earth are extincted.When something is on earth and it gets used so much and then it's not in earth anymore that means it was used to much it went extinct.

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For a reaction Y → X with a very high equilibrium constant, K, which of the following is true? You can refer to the following two equations in formulating your answer.$$$$Choose one:A. The standard free-energy change is large and positive.B. The amount of product and substrate are equal at equilibrium.C. The forward reaction rate greatly exceeds the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium.D. The amount of product will be higher than the amount of substrate at equilibrium.

Answers

Answer:The amount of product will be higher than the amount of substrate at equilibrium

Explanation:

Recall that the equilibrium constant K depends on the amounts of reactants and products present in the system at equilibrium.

Considering the equation; K = [X]/[Y], as the concentration of X increases above that of Y, the equilibrium constant K becomes very high, hence the answer above.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST. If the frequency of X-ray radiation is increased, what changes? I. The number of photons. II. The energy of the radiation. III. The amplitude of the wave. IV. The wavelength of the radiation. I and II I and III I and IV II and III II and IV.

Answers

Answer:

II and IV.

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, do the following:

Energy (E) and frequency (f) are related by the following equation:

E = hf

Where:

E is the energy.

h is the Planck's constant.

f is the frequency.

From the equation E = hf

Energy is directly proportional to the frequency. This implies that an increase in the frequency will also increase the energy and a decrease in the frequency will also decrease the energy.

Therefore, (II) in the question above is correct.

Velocity (v), wavelength (λ) and frequency (f) are related by the following equation:

v = λf

Divide both side by λ

f = v/λ

Thus, we can see clearly that the frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength. This means that an increase in frequency will decrease the wavelength and a decrease in frequency will increase the wavelength.

Therefore, (IV) in question above is correct.

Thus, II and IV are the correct answers.

Question 2
Calculate the velocity of a pickup truck with a de Broglie wavelength of 1.27 10-38 m and a
mass of 2347 kg

Answers

Explanation:

de Broglie wavelength= h/mv

v=h/m x de Broglie wavelength

v= (6.626× 10^-34)/ (2347× 1.27 × 10^-38)

v= 22.229 m/s(according to Google scientific calculator)

am sorry I don't hv a calculator at hand

What do any two samples of the element mercury (Hg) have in common?
A.the same mass
B.the same volume
C.the same type of atoms
D.the same number of electrons

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The same types of atoms

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. The correct option is option C.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus of an atom, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron. The two samples of the element mercury (Hg) will have same type of atoms.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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What is the difference between a mixture and a compound ??

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Compound are substances which can be formed by chemically combining two or more elements. Mixtures are substances that are formed by physically mixing two or more substances.

1) The equilibrium constant Kc of the reaction
A + B ⇄ C + D is equal to 9.
If 0.4 mol of A and 0.4 mol of B are reacted, the number of moles of D formed is:
a) 0.30
b) 0.60
c) 0.40
d) 0.36
e) 0.18

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.30

Explanation:

Kc = [C] [D] / ([A] [B])

Set up an ICE table:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{cccc}&Initial&Change&Equilibrium\\A&0.4&-x&0.4-x\\B&0.4&-x&0.4-x\\C&0&+x&x\\D&0&+x&x\end{array}\right][/tex]

Plug in values and solve:

9 = x² / (0.4 − x)²

3 = x / (0.4 − x)

1.2 − 3x = x

1.2 = 4x

x = 0.3

heating a solid candle wax
What is answer
Physical or chemecal​

Answers

Answer:

it will change its physical property from solid into liquid

Physical I believe because it turns from a solid to liquid

If I have 21,000 mL of gas at a temperature of 870C and a pressure of 101 atm, what will be the pressure of the gas if I raise the temperature to 1040C and decrease the volume to 15 liters?

Answers

Answer:

We  have,

Initial volume is V  

1

​  

 

Initial temprature is T  

1

​  

=75  

0

C

Initial pressure is P  

1

​  

 

So, final temprature is T  

2

​  

=273+75=348K

V  

2

​  

=V  

1

​  

−  

100

15

​  

V  

1

​  

 

=  

100

85V  

1

​  

 

​  

 

Applying the gas formula,

T  

1

​  

 

P  

1

​  

V  

1

​  

 

​  

=  

T  

2

​  

 

P  

2

​  

V  

2

​  

 

​  

 

348

P  

1

​  

V  

1

​  

 

​  

=  

T  

2

​  

×100

2P  

1

​  

×85V  

1

​  

 

​  

 

T  

2

​  

=  

100

2×85×348

​  

 

T  

2

​  

=591.6K

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why is human resources essential for country Aika has several labeled folders for different parts of his research. What is the MOST likely reason he does this? He wants to make sure that all of the topics are researched equally. He wants to avoid accidentally forgetting to research one of the topics. He wants to easily and quickly find specific bits of research that cover certain topics. He wants to make his research easier to read than it would otherwise be. The movie theater has 250 seats. 175 seatswere sold for the current showing. Whatpercent of seats are empty?Step by step explain please because I need to show my work ! 1/2 4 2/5= Im stuck on this a number is no more than 26 inequalities A car travels from 20-meters to 60-meters in 10 seconds. Calculate the car's speed. What would the density be of an object that has a mass of 50 g (grams) and avolume of 10 ml (milliliters)? Factor the following expression completely:75y-- 5y3 - 10y2 = guys whats 2 minus 1??????im still very confused please help $1.12 / 2 please show your work I will give brainliest verbally explain how to obtain the graph of the quadratic function f(x)=-2(x+3)^2-4 from the graph of y=x^2. Question 1When muscles find strength in stillness it is called What happens to the oxygen and carbon dioxide as we breathe 0:00 / 0:23D:Qu quiere hacer Abraham hoy?O Visitar el museo, la universidad y el cineO Ir al estadioo Ir al correoO Ir a visitar a su familia Which statement best describes the US governments role with the banking industry at the beginning of the depression Candlewood LLC started business on September 1, and it adopted a calendar tax year. During the year, Candlewood incurred $6,500 in legal fees for drafting the LLC's operating agreement and $3,000 in accounting fees for tax advice of an organizational nature, for a total of $9,500 of organizational costs. Candlewood also incurred $30,000 of preopening advertising expenses and $24,500 of salaries and training costs for new employees before opening for business, for a total of $54,500 of startup costs. The LLC wants to take the largest deduction available for these costs. If required, round any division to six decimal places and use in subsequent computations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar. How much can Candlewood deduct as organizational expenses Asset management ratios are important - firms need to manage assets efficiently because capital obtained to acquire those assets is expensive. These ratios include the: (1) Inventory turnover ratio, (2) Days sales outstanding, (3) Fixed assets turnover, and (4) Total assets turnover. The inventory turnover ratio indicates how many times during the year inventory is -Select- and restocked. Its equation is: Excess inventory is unproductive and represents an investment with a -Select- rate of return. An alternative definition of the inventory turnover ratio replaces sales in the numerator with -Select- . The rationale for this measurement is that inventory is carried at cost, so sales in the numerator overstates the true inventory turnover ratio. The days sales outstanding (DSO) ratio is also called the average collection period (ACP). Its equation is: Why was claiming land in North America for Spain potentially controversial? Pilots of hot air balloons are able to steer them somewhat by moving them up or down to enter different air currents that move in different directions. Explain how the flame can be used to do that. Solve and show how you did: -2x + (12 - 9) = 2 + 9 + 2x