at 20°c, a 0.376 m aqueous solution of ammonium chloride has a density of 1.0045 g/ml. what is the mass % of ammonium chloride in the solution? the formula weight of nh4cl is 53.50 g/ml.

Answers

Answer 1

At 20°c, a 0.376 m aqueous solution of ammonium chloride has a density of 1.0045 g/ml. The mass percent of the ammonium chloride in the solution is 2.003%.

The number of moles of a substance can be estimated as:

[tex]\mathbf{number\ of\ moles = \dfrac{mass}{molar \ mass}}[/tex]

Given that:

number of moles = 0.376 Mmolar mass of ammonium chloride = 53.50 g/ml

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.376 × 53.50

Mass = 20.116 grams

In one mL of ammonium chloride; the grams of ammonium chloride is:

[tex]\mathbf{= \dfrac{20.116 \ grams}{1000 \ mL}}[/tex]

= 0.020116 g/mL

The mass of ammonium chloride in the solution can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{=(\dfrac{mass \ of \ NH_4Cl}{density \ of \ the \ solution})\times 100}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{=(\dfrac{0.020116 }{1.0045})\times 100}[/tex]

= 2.003%

Therefore, we can conclude that the mass percent of the ammonium chloride in the solution is 2.003%.

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Related Questions

What kind of wave is a sound wave? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Sound waves in air (and any fluid medium) are longitudinal waves because particles of the medium through which the sound is transported vibrate parallel to the direction that the sound wave moves.

plz can i get brainliest:)

Pt3 science......

Select correct answer ♡ !

Answers

Answer:

Neon

(if you want a thorough explanaion, just ask for one)

It is C! <3

The reason it's C because pt3 is Sugar science name get it?

A venti latte (502mL) contains 0.322g caffeine, C8H10N4O2, express this concentration in molarity.

Answers

Answer:

0.00331M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution can be calculated as follows:

Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

In the information provided in this question, the volume = 502mL = 502/1000 = 0.502L, mass of caffeine = 0.322g

Molar mass of caffeine (C8H10N4O2), where C = 12, H = 1, N = 14, O = 16 is as follows:

Molar mass = 12(8) + 1(10) + 14(4) + 16(2)

= 96 + 10 + 56 + 32

= 194g/mol

Using, moles = mass/molar mass

moles = 0.322/194

moles = 1.66 × 10-³ moles

mole = 0.00166mol

Molarity = number of moles ÷ volume

Molarity = 0.00166mol ÷ 0.502L

Molarity = 0.00331M.

Breaking down rock through chemical changes?

Answers

Another type of weathering that attacks rocks is chemical weathering, a process that breaks down rock through chemical changes. The causes of chemical weathering include action of water, oxygen, carbon dioxide, living organisms, and acid rain. Chemical weathering can produce new minerals as it breaks down rock.

Explanation:

A3.00 mol sample of CO2 (g) is in a rigid 6.00 L container at 400.°C.

Which of the following is the pressure of the gas?

16.4 atm

27.6 atm

200. atm

995 atm

Answers

Answer:

i'm thinking 27.6 not sure

Explanation:

A 4.00g sample of gas is found to exert a pressure of 1.71 atm when confined in 3.60L container at a temperature of 24

Answers

Answer:

There are 0.311 moles of  gas in the tank

Explanation:

Complete question

A 4.00g sample of gas is found to exert a pressure of 1.71 atm when confined in 3.60L container at a temperature of 241 K. Find the number of moles of the gas

Solution

As we know

[tex]PV = nRT[/tex]

where P is the pressure of the gas in atm

V is the volume in liters

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant = 0.08206 L·atm/K·mol

and T is the temperature in Kelvin

Substituting the given values in above equation, we get -

[tex]1.71 * 3.60 = n * 0.08206 * 241\\n = 0.311[/tex]

There are 0.311 moles of  gas in the tank

Calculate the concentration imports per million ppm of DDT if a sample size of 5000 g contained 0.10 g DDT

Answers

Answer:

20ppm

Explanation:

parts per million are defined as the mass of solute in mg (In this case, mass of DDT) per kg of sample.

To solve this question we must find the mass of DDT in mg and the mass of sample in kg:

Mass DDT:

0.10g * (1000mg / 1g) = 100mg

Mass sample:

5000g * (1kg / 1000g) = 5kg

Parts per Million:

100mg / 5kg =

20ppm

If you wanna get oil to 180 celcius when it starts at 20 how many units of thermal energy is needed?

Answers

Answer:

The thermal energy (heat) needed, to raise the temperature of oil of mass  'm' kilogram and specific heat capacity 'c' from 20°C to 180°C  is  160·m·c joules

Explanation:

The heat capacity, 'C', of a substance is the heat change, ΔQ, required by a given mass, 'm', of the substance to produce a unit temperature change, ΔT

∴ C = ΔQ/ΔT

ΔQ = C × ΔT

C = m × c

Where;

c = The specific heat capacity

ΔT = The temperature change = T₂ - T₁

∴ ΔQ = m × c × ΔT

Therefore, the thermal energy (heat) needed, ΔQ, to raise the temperature of oil of mass 'm' kilogram and specific heat capacity, 'c' from 20°C to 180°C  is given as follows;

ΔQ = m × c × (180° - 20°) = 160° × m·c

ΔQ = 160·m·c joules

Which of the following creates greenhouse gases during the generation of electricity?

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide makes up the variety of greenhouse gas emission from the sector but smaller amount of methane nitrous oxide are also emmited and all these gases are released during the combustion of fossil fuels, such as coal,oil and natural gas, to produce electricity

What is the SI unit of length
4 points
Foot
Mile
Meter
Kilometer

Answers

Answer:

Answer is meter. ~~~~~~

Organisms with their genetic material in a nucleus include A. Plants B. Animals C. All of these D. Fungi

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is 3. All of these.

Explanation:

Not all organisms hold their genetic code (DNA) inside a nucleus. In fact, some organisms don't have a nucleus at all but I'm pretty sure that these three do. I would select all of these.

Hope that helps and have a nice day.

What is a solute?
A. The substance that is dissolved in another substance
B. The substance that dissolves another substance
C. The mixture of one substance dissolved in another
D. The remaining substance that does not become dissolved

Answers

A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (option A).

What is a solute?

A solute is any substance that is dissolved in a liquid solvent to create a solution.

This means that a solute + solvent = solution. For example; sugar (solute) is dissolved in water (solvent) to form a sugary solution.

Therefore, a solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance.

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A solute is any substance that is dissolved in another substance (Option A).

What is a solute?

A solute is any type of substance whose molecules are able to form chemical bonds with molecules of solvent in a solution.

Solutes include, for example, hydrophilic substances that dissolve into water such as glucose, cellulose, aminoacids , etc.

In conclusion, a solute is a substance dissolved into another (Option A).

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The blades of a wind turbine are at rest until the movement of air causes the blades to spin.



Which energy transformation happens when the blades are spinning as shown?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

First there is no chemicals involved so cross out B and D. Wind turbines are made to create energy not to convert it so A is crossed out as well. The remaining answer is C.

The energy is transformed from mechanical to electrical when the blades are spinning, as shown.

What are wind turbines?

Wind turbines are large fans that convert the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy.

The blades run by winds and generate electricity.

They are helpful, but they are a threat to birds and bats.

Thus, the correct option is C, mechanical to electrical energy.

Learn more about wind turbines

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How much more heat does it take to vaporize 1 mole of ethanol than to melt it?

Answers

Answer:

I do not know how to solve this bit i THINK 38.56

Explanation:

What makes a nucleus stable?
A. A nucleus is stable if all of the electrons are in the lowest energy
levels.
B. A nucleus is stable if there are fewer neutrons than protons in the
nucleus.
C. A nucleus is stable if the electrostatic and strong nuclear forces
balance out
D. A nucleus is stable if there is the same number of protons as
electrons.
SUB ցիկ

Answers

I think the answer is B

The stable nuclei can be identified if the count of proton and neutron are same then nuclei will be stable.

What is stable Nuclei?

That kind of nuclei which posses identical number of proton and neutron as well can be referred as stable nuclei. For example: The isotope of carbon [tex]C^{12}[/tex] has 6 proton and 6 neutron as well. Hence it might be considered as stable nuclei.

What is proton?

A hydrogen atom's nucleus contains positively charged protons. Protons, electrons, as well as neutrons, make up an atom.

To know more about stable nuclei click here.

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please help i have 2 min to complete

Answers

What’s the question

A solution contains 23 ppm of dissolved oxygen in 242.0066 ml of solution. What is the mass of oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

Mass of Oxygen is equal to 0.005566 grams

Explanation:

As we know,

ppm=(grams of solute/grams of solution)*1,000,000

Substituting the given values, we get -

23 ppm = (grams of solute/242.0066 grams)*1,000,000

1 ml = 1 gram

On solving the above equation, we get -

grams of solute = (23 * 242.0066)/1,000,000

= 0.005566 grams

Mass of Oxygen is equal to 0.005566 grams

The ocean pressure at the depth of the Titanic wreck is 400 atm . Calculate the ocean pressure in kpa?


A)3.00 × 10^4 kPa

B)4.05 × 10^4 kPa

C)4.05 × 10^3 kPa

D)4.05 × 10^2 kPa

Answers

Answer:

4.05 × 10⁴ kPa

Explanation:

To find the pressure in kPa we use the conversion

1 atm = 101.3 kPa

If 1 atm = 101.3 kPa

400 atm = 400 × 101.3 = 40520 kPa

Expressing it in standard form we have the final answer as

4.05 × 10⁴ kPa

Hope this helps you

Answer: 3.04 x 10 mm Hg

Explanation:

What is the correct term for a community of plants and animals and their physical surroundings?

individuals (organism)
continent
territory
ecosystem

Answers

An ecosystem! That’s a community of biotic + abiotic factors :)

Europe and United States use geothermal power extensively.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

US. With an installed capacity of 3,639MW in 2018, the US is the leading producer of geothermal energy across the world, producing 16.7 billion kilowatt hours (kWh) of geothermal energy throughout the year. More recently, extensive direct heat utilization projects have been undertaken in many European countries, and electric power developed extensively in Italy and Iceland. Geothermal heat pumps became extensively used in Austria, Switzerland, Germany and Sweden (Antice, Miklos and Sanner, Burkhard, 2007).

PLEASE I NEED HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLYEST
What percentage increase did CO2 experience from 1800 to 2004 AD?

Answers

The percentage of CO2 increased 48 percent. Hope this helped!

What is the specific heat of a metal if 298.0 grams of the metal causes 300.00 grams of water to increase in temperature from 35.0°C to 48.8°C? (The original temperature of the metal was 95.6°C; its final temperature was 48.8°C.)​

Answers

Answer:

Suppose a piece of iron with a mass of 21.5 g at a temp of 100.0 °C is dropped into an insulated container of water. The mass of the water is 132.0 g and its temperature before adding the iron is 20.0 °C. What will be the final temp of the system? Specific heat of iron is 0.449 kJ/kg K.

Solution:

1) Since

qlost, metal = qgained, water

we write

(mass) (Δt) (Cp, metal) = (mass) (Δt) (Cp, water)

2) Substituting:

(21.5) (100 − x) (0.449) = (132.0) (x − 20) (4.184)

Some explanation:

a) 100 − x is the Δt for the metal; it starts at 100.0 °C and drops to some unknown, final value.

b) x − 20 is the Δt for the water; it starts at 20.0 °C and rises to some unknown, final value.

c) Since both metal and water wind up at the same ending value, we need to use only one unknown for the two Δt expressions.

3) A wee bit of algebra:

(2150 − 21.5x) (0.449) = (132x − 2640) (4.184)

965.35 − 9.6535x = 552.288x − 11045.76

561.9415x = 12011.11

To 3 sig figs, the answer is 21.4 °C.

Explanation:

hope its correct!

This video allows us to see the circuit inside a flashlight. After watching the video, write notes in the space provided so that you can build the circuit in question 2.

https://app.edmentum.com/content-delivery//resource/b79af08f-5dcb-48ad-a6f5-f2c6d1e8f518

Answers

Answer:The video shows the electric circuit inside a flashlight. The battery provides power to the circuit. A metal strip is connected to the negative end of the battery. When the flashlight’s switch is pressed, the metal strip moves forward. It touches the metal connected to the bulb near the front. This motion closes the circuit, which creates a path for the electricity and causes the bulb to glow.

Explanation: plato

The electric circuit within a flashlight is powered by the battery. See below for more information.

What is a circuit?

A circuit is a route that allows an electrical current to flow between two or more paths.

An electronic circuit comprises electronic components such as resistors or diodes joined by a metallic wire that conducts electricity and through which current flows.

From the video in the content;

The electric circuit within a flashlight is powered by the battery.The negative end of the battery is attached to a metal strip. There, the metal strip begins to move forward once the flashlight's switch is pressed. It comes into contact with the metal that is closely connected to the bulb close to the front. This action completes the circuit, allowing the electricity to flow and causing the bulb to light up.

Learn more about the circuit here:

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you have a gas that has a pressure of 2 atm and a volume of 10L. what would be the new volume if the pressure was changed to 1atm?​

Answers

Answer:

20 Liters

Explanation:

Boyles Law => ΔP ∝ 1/ΔT => P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ => V₂ = P₁V₁/P₂

P₁ = 2 atm

V₁ = 10 Liters

P₂ = 1 atm

V₂ = ?

V₂ = 2atm x 10L / 1atm = 20 Liters

Please help me out here please

Answers

I believe it’s g also, when plates diverge (meaning they separate) And they go away from each other so as they push apart magma from the core of the earth rises and that’s how volcanoes are formed

Difine the term compound​

Answers

Answer:

Its when like two pure substances are like combined into one.

Explanation:

Estructura correcta de los siguientes compuestos e indique si el nombre está escrito de forma correcta; 1,4-ciclohexadieno

Answers

Answer:

En la imagen adjunta.

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, dados los lineamientos IUPAC que tenemos en cuenta para dibujar la estructura de hidrocarburos cíclicos, para el 1,4-ciclohexadieno, es posible determinar que esta estructura viene dada por hexágono que representa el ciclohexano y dos dobles enlaces en los carbonos 1 y 4 al ser un dieno. Por lo anterior, en la imagen adjunta, puede encontrar la estructura requerida.

¡Saludos!

Great Sand Dunes National Park in Colorado is famous for its giant sand dunes. Sand dunes are landforms that are found in deserts and on beaches. Visitors to the park can surf down the dunes on sleds or boards.

Which process causes the shape of these giant dunes?

A. deposition
B. erosion
C. weathering
D. waves

Answers

either b or c :), i’m not quite sure

Comprehension Questions:
1. What are the horizontal (from left to
right) parts of the periodic table
called?

Answers

Yes ofccccccccccccc BATRKBARK
The answer is, columns.

The water released by the reaction (mass = 0.00020 g) was calculated as was the
heat energy released (-9.6 x 10 kJ). Given the information you have about the 5
accelerants, see if you can determine which liquid is the accelerant under the
threshold.
1. Acetone:
C3H60+
02-
CO2 +
H20 ΔΗ =
2. Coleman Fuel:
C5H12 +
02-
CO2 +
H20 ΔΗ =
3. Ethyl alcohol
C2H60 +
02 -
CO2 +
H20 ΔΗ =
4. Mineral Spirits:
C10H22 +
02-
CO2 +
H20 AH =
5. Turpentine:
C10H16 +
02 -
CO2 +
H20 ΔΗ =
The accelerant used was
I
which is commonly found in:

Answers

I’m not to sure but let me figure it out hold up
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