The classification of bacteria mostly found in human body is: (2) mesophiles.
Bacteria are the prokaryotic organisms which can exist in any environment. The bacteria are unicellular structures. They can be both harmful as well as useful for the environment or for other larger organisms. The examples of bacteria are Salmonella, E.coli, etc.
Mesophiles are the bacterial organisms which are able to grow maximally in the moderate environment range which is neither too hot nor too cold. This range falls within 20 to 45 °C. Since the temperature of human body falls within this range, the bacteria found in humans body are mesophiles.
To know more about bacteria, here
brainly.com/question/3226620
#SPJ4
identify the function(s) of the viral capsid. choose one or more: a. is necessary for rna virus attachment b. contains virulence factors that increase the severity of viral disease c. determines the shape of the virion d. protects the viral genome
Determines the shape of the virion was the function(s) of the viral capsid. Option (c).
What exactly is a viral capsid?The primary purpose of viral capsids, which are nanometer-sized containers with complicated mechanical characteristics, is to encapsidate the viral genome in one host, transfer it, and then release it into another host cell.
A helical virus's viral nucleic acid coils into a helical shape, and the capsid proteins spiral around the nucleic acid's interior or exterior to create a long tube- or rod-like structure . The nucleocapsid is made up of the nucleic acid and the capsid.
Learn more about viral capsid
https://brainly.com/question/25030164
#SPJ4
nvestigate Weathering and Erosion 1. Describe at least one part of the experimental procedure that you thought was essential to getting good results. Did you find that certain steps in the procedure had to be followed carefully in order to get consistent results? If you wanted better results, do you think there is a step that could have been added to the procedure?
2. Discuss your thoughts on the overall lab design. Did it help you understand the concepts better, or did it raise more questions? Do you think you could have designed a better experiment? If so, explain how and then discuss it with your classmates. Share some of your knowledge with them or learn a little more about the experiment you just did.
are organisms that oxidize inorganic molecules for energy generation a. hetertrophs b. autotrophs c. organotrophs od. chemolithotrophs
The type of organisms that oxidize inorganic molecules for energy generation. These types of organisms are known as chemolithotrophs. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is d. chemolithotrophs.
Chemolithotrophs are a type of organism that can obtain energy from the oxidation of inorganic molecules. This process involves the transfer of electrons from the inorganic molecule to a terminal electron acceptor, such as oxygen or another oxidized form of the molecule. This transfer of electrons generates energy that the organism can use to power cellular processes.
Unlike phototrophs, which obtain energy from sunlight, or heterotrophs, which obtain energy from organic molecules, chemolithotrophs use inorganic molecules such as hydrogen sulfide or ammonia as their energy source. They often live in environments where organic matter is scarce, such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents or underground caves.
To know more about "Chemolithotrophs" refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/7228760#
#SPJ11
what reason did i give for using different border styles on the objective cell, the variable cells, and the constraint cells?
The use of different border styles on the objective cell, variable cells, and constraint cells in a spreadsheet or optimization problem has several purposes, including Visual clarity, Emphasis, Organization.
Visual clarity: Different border styles make it easier to distinguish between different types of cells and their purpose in the problem. This can help to prevent errors and confusion when working with the spreadsheet or problem.
Emphasis: The objective cell is often the most important cell in an optimization problem, and using a different border style can help to draw attention to it and emphasize its importance.
Organization: Using different border styles can help to organize the cells in the spreadsheet or problem, making it easier to understand the relationships between the cells and how they interact.
Convention: In some cases, different border styles may be used simply because it is a convention or standard practice within a particular field or industry.
To know more about border styles here
https://brainly.com/question/17057431
#SPJ4
match each term with its best description
Impact metamorphism, also known as shock metamorphism, refers to the changes that occur in rocks and minerals as a result of high-pressure shock waves generated by the impact of a meteorite or other extraterrestrial object.
During an impact event, immense amounts of energy are released, causing the rock and mineral structure to be deformed and transformed. This can lead to the formation of distinctive features, such as shatter cones, planar deformation features, and melt rocks. These features are useful for identifying impact craters and understanding the dynamics of impact events.
Learn about Compaction here https://brainly.com/question/2837181
#SPJ1
Impact metamorphism: change in a rock resulting from a metiorite. Burial metamorphism: when a rock changes due to surrounding pressure on all sides. Foliation: parallele alignement of platy grain . Compaction: grains move closer together
What are impact metamorphism, burial metamorphism, foliation, and compaction?
Impact metamorphism refers to the effects that might be caused when two bodies collide. These effects may be related to deformations and changes in state and temeperature. An example of impact metamorphism is an asteroid colliding the Earth. Burial metamorphism refers to changes that occur to different rocks when they are buried under ground at different depths where temperature and pressure affects their state.Foliation refers to the way in which metamorphic rocks arrange in layers or varying thikness. Compaction refers to the pressure that diffectent materials might suffer, causing spaces between particles to dissapear. This is how sedimentary rocks are created.
Impact metamorphism ⇒ change in a rock resulting from a metiorite
Burial metamorphism ⇒ when a rock changes due to surrounding pressure on all sides
Foliation ⇒ parallele alignement of platy grain
Compaction ⇒ grains move closer together
You can learn more about impact metamorphism at
https://brainly.com/question/16888246
#SPJ1
which two reactions of glycolysis are coupled to atp hydrolysis? (b) which two reactions of glycolysis involve substrate-level phosphorylation?
In glycolysis, two reactions are coupled to ATP hydrolysis: (1) the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, catalyzed by hexokinase, and (2) the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, catalyzed by phosphofructokinase.
Two reactions of glycolysis involve substrate-level phosphorylation, which is the direct transfer of a phosphate group from a high-energy substrate to ADP, forming ATP:
(1) the conversion of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate, catalyzed by phosphoglycerate kinase, and
(2) the conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate, catalyzed by pyruvate kinase.
These reactions are essential for generating ATP molecules to provide energy for cellular processes. In summary, glycolysis consists of two energy investment reactions that consume ATP and two energy generation reactions that produce ATP through substrate-level phosphorylation.
For more such questions on glycolysis, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/4109143
#SPJ11
Imagine that the allele for white flowers is dominant over the allele for pink
flowers. You plan to repeat Mendel's experiments. You cross white flowering
plants that are not pure-breeding with each other to produce 400 offspring.
Which of the following will be the most likely result?
O A. All 400 offspring will have white flowers.
B. All 400 offspring will have pink flowers.
C. 96 offspring will have pink flowers, and 304 will have white
flowers.
D. 195 offspring will have pink flowers, and 205 will have white
flowers.
which character would be a symplesiomorphy of the clade reptilia in the tree above? determinate growth hole in the skull in front of the eye socket fused bones form carapace amniotic egg s-shaped neck
The character that would be a symplesiomorphy of the clade Reptilia in the tree above is the amniotic egg. Option C is correct.
An amniotic egg is an egg that is surrounded by a membrane, the amnion, that provides protection and allows gas exchange, and contains an embryo that is nourished by the yolk. The amniotic egg is a key adaptation of the reptiles, which allowed them to reproduce on land and freed them from the need to return to the water to lay their eggs.
The other characters listed are either synapomorphies or homoplasies that evolved in different lineages of the reptiles or are shared with other groups of organisms. For example, the determinate growth is a synapomorphy of turtles, the hole in the skull in front of the eye socket is a homoplasy that evolved independently in multiple lineages, the fused bones form carapace is a synapomorphy of turtles, and the S-shaped neck is a synapomorphy of the clade Sauropsida, which includes reptiles and birds.
Hence, C is the correct option.
To know more about amniotic egg here
https://brainly.com/question/14791069
#SPJ4
--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"Which character would be a symplesiomorphy of the clade reptilia in the tree above? A) determinate growth hole in the skull in front of the eye socket B) fused bones form carapace C) amniotic egg D) s-shaped neck."--
consider a cross to investigate the pea pod texture trait, involving constricted or inflated pods. mendel found that the traits behave according to dominant/recessive pattern in which inflated pods were dominant. if you pwerformed this cross and obtained 650 inflated-pod plants in the f2 generation, approximately how many constricted-pod plants would you expect to have?
If you obtained 650 inflated-pod plants in the F2 generation, you would expect to have approximately 217 constricted-pod plants.
What is a pea pod texture trait?Pea pod texture trait is the heritable characteristic of pea plants, it involves the texture of pea pods. The texture of pea pods can be constricted or inflated, which is a binary trait. The texture of pea pods is controlled by a single gene that has two variants. One of the variants encodes for the inflated pod and is dominant, whereas the other variant encodes for constricted pod and is recessive. Gregor Mendel, a botanist and geneticist, studied this trait and identified the pattern of inheritance associated with it.
How to calculate the number of constricted-pod plants?Based on Mendel's pea pod texture trait experiment, we can use the 3:1 dominant to recessive ratio for the F2 generation. Since you have 650 inflated-pod plants (dominant), to find the expected number of constricted-pod plants (recessive), you can use the following calculation:
650 inflated-pod plants / 3 (dominant ratio) = 216.67 constricted-pod plants / 1 (recessive ratio)
Approximately 217 constricted-pod plants would be expected in the F2 generation.
Learn more about 3:1 dominant to recessive ratio here: https://brainly.com/question/29409416
#SPJ11
HELP ME FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THESE WORDS
one, haploid, two, same, diploid, gamete, sperm, twenty-three, egg, forty-six, half
1. Meiosis is a type of cell division that makes sex cells or gametes.
2. The female sex cells are eggs; the male sex cells are sperm.
3. Mitosis consists of one division, while meiosis consists of two divisions.
What are gametes?
Gametes are reproductive cells that are involved in sexual reproduction. They are produced by the process of meiosis, which results in the formation of haploid cells with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell. In humans, gametes are called sperm in males and eggs in females. During fertilization, a sperm and an egg fuse together to form a zygote, which contains the full set of chromosomes and develops into a new organism. Gametes are essential for maintaining genetic diversity within a population and for the continuation of the species through reproduction.
Remainings are :
4. Mitosis makes the cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, but meiosis produces cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
5. A human's body cell have forty-six chromosomes; sex cells, or gametes, have twenty-three chromosomes.
To know more baout gametes, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29600905
#SPJ1
__________ are personality tests wherein individuals describe what they see in a series of inkblots. a. thematic apperception tests b. self-report inventories c. projective tests d. rorschach tests
Answer:
The answer is B. Self-report inventories.
Self-report inventory belongs to the category of personality tests and contains direct questions about respondent's personal interest, values, traits and behaviors. In this test, there are no correct or incorrect answers, as the whole test is based on respondent's subjective perceptions and opinions. This is usually a brief test - it takes five to fifteen minutes to complete it.
After a volcanic eruption, the average temperature in a region dropped from 30° to 18°C. By how many degrees Celsius did the temperature drop?
which of the following organs filters excess solutes from the blood? a) kidney b) gallbladder c) spleen d) stomach a) kidney
The organ that filters excess solutes from the blood is the kidney.
The kidney is the organ responsible for filtering excess solutes from the blood. The kidneys are paired organs located in the abdomen and are responsible for filtering blood and removing excess wastes and solutes from the body. The functional unit of the kidney is the nephron, which is responsible for filtering blood and producing urine. As blood passes through the nephrons, wastes, excess solutes, and excess water are filtered out of the blood and excreted in the form of urine. The other organs listed, including the gallbladder, spleen, and stomach, do not play a significant role in filtering excess solutes from the blood.
Learn more about “ organs filters “ visit here;
https://brainly.com/question/30668596
#SPJ4
in the body, why do muscle cells and skin cells look and behave differently? responses their genes are being expressed differently. their genes are being expressed differently. they have different genes. they have different genes. there is no similarity in their chromosomes. there is no similarity in their chromosomes. the same genes are being expressed in both types of cells.
Muscle cells and skin cells look and behave differently in the body because they have different genes. Muscle cells and skin cells are distinct cell types with unique sets of genes that determine their functions and characteristics.
However, both these cell types are derived from stem cells that have the potential to differentiate into different cell types.
During differentiation, the activation or suppression of specific genes results in the development of specialized cells. Muscle cells have genes responsible for the formation and function of muscle fibers, while skin cells have genes involved in the formation of the skin barrier and maintenance of skin health.
These genes are expressed differently in muscle cells and skin cells, leading to their distinct characteristics and behaviors.
Therefore, the correct answer is the reason for their differences is the differential expression of their genes.
Learn more about Muscle cells and skin cells.
https://brainly.com/question/14454528
#SPJ11
describe how the work of florence nightingale, john snow, ignaz semmelweis, and joseph lister contributed to the development of the field of epidemiologist.
The work of the three contributed to the development of the field of epidemiology by laying the foundation for modern epidemiology.
By creating the framework for contemporary epidemiology, their work aided in the advancement of epidemiology. They contributed to the discovery of infectious illness causes and the creation of techniques for halting their spread. Also, their efforts improved cleanliness and public health.
Epidemiology's founders include Florence Nightingale, John Snow, Ignaz Semmelweis, and Joseph Lister. A British nurse named Florence Nightingale meticulously recorded the illnesses and fatalities that occurred during the Crimean War. British physician John Snow is regarded as the father of epidemiology.
Handwashing can help avoid puerperal fever, as was discovered by Hungarian physician Ignaz Semmelweis. British surgeon Joseph Lister popularized antiseptic surgery.
To know more about epidemiology, refer:
https://brainly.com/question/13504460
#SPJ4
how does diploidy help to preserve genetic variation? view available hint(s)for part a how does diploidy help to preserve genetic variation? it allows the frequency of a recessive allele in a population to be predicted under certain conditions. it restricts the gene pool by chance events such as floods or other catastrophic events. it allows recessive alleles that may not be favored in the current environment to be preserved in the gene pool by propagation in heterozygotes. it fosters the exchange of genes between different populations. it helps individual organisms make a greater contribution to the gene pool of the next generation.
It encourages gene transfer among various populations. It limits the gene pool as a result of random events like floods and other catastrophic events.
Under certain circumstances, it makes it possible to predict the prevalence of a recessive allele in a population.
Propagating heterozygotes makes it possible for recessive alleles that might not be preferred in the current environment to remain in the gene pool.
Circulation is one way that hereditary variety can be safeguarded in huge populaces over wide actual reaches, as various powers will move relative allele frequencies in various ways at one or the flip side.
An allele must have an expressed phenotype to be subject to natural selection. Because the phenotype is not expressed in heterozygotes, recessive alleles can be maintained in diploid (or polyploid) species, even if they are harmful.
To learn more about catastrophic here
https://brainly.com/question/7930785
#SPJ4
which of these anatomical regions are lined by ciliated cells and which are not?
- Bronchi - Bronchiole - Trachea
- Terminal bronchiole - Alveolus - Alveolar ducts
In the anatomical regions listed, the following are lined by ciliated cells:
- Bronchi
- Trachea
- Bronchiole (only non-ciliated in the terminal bronchioles)
The following are not lined by ciliated cells:
- Bronchiole (only non-ciliated in the terminal bronchioles)
- Terminal bronchiole
- Alveolus
- Alveolar ducts
Cilia are microscopic, hair-like structures that protrude from the surface of cells. They are present on the surfaces of many cells in the human body, including the respiratory system. Cilia on respiratory tract cells beat in a coordinated, wave-like motion to move mucus and debris out of the lungs. Ciliated cells are cells that have cilia. They are found in the respiratory tract, where they play an important role in moving mucus and debris out of the lungs. Ciliated cells help to move mucus and trapped particles out of the respiratory tract, while the regions without ciliated cells are mainly involved in gas exchange.
Learn more about ciliated cells here:
https://brainly.com/question/4945733
#SPJ11
which amino acids have side chains that fit into the specificity pocket of elastase?lysineargininetyrosinealanineaspartateglycine
The amino acids that have the side chains able to fit in the specificity pocket of elastase are: alanine and glycine.
Amino acids are the organic molecules that play essential roles inside the living body. The amino acids act as the monomers of protein and hence are involved in protein synthesis.
Elastase is an enzyme involved in the process of digestion. It breaks down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. The specificity pocket of elastase is the site which binds with specific amino acids to mediate the chemical reaction. This specificity pocket consists of large bulky amino acids. Therefore, the amino acids that can fit into it must have small and light side chains.
To know more about amino acids, here
brainly.com/question/15687833
#SPJ4
Lipids exhibit different characteristics based on their structures. The image shows different examples of lipids, such as solid butter and liquid canola oil.
Butter, coconut oil, and olive oil bottles.
Photo by NIH/Bill Branson
Which type of bond is found in many carbon-to-carbon bonds in canola oil, but very few carbon-to-carbon bonds in butter?
C–C
C=C
C=H
C–H
Canola oil contains many carbon-to-carbon bonds of the type C=C, a double bond, whereas butter contains very few carbon-to-carbon bonds.
Which of the following statements about lipids and triglycerides is true?Fats, cholesterol, and minerals are all considered Lipids. Lipids have polar carboxyl groups in their hydrophilic region and non-polar hydrocarbon chains in their hydrophobic area. Saturated or unsaturated fatty acids can be lipids.
Based on their structural differences, how do saturated and unsaturated lipids vary in their properties?While unsaturated fatty acids lack the covalent carbon-carbon bond and instead have one or more bonds connecting the hydrocarbon chain, saturated fatty acids have a chain length determined by the number of carbon atoms with a maximal number of hydrogen atoms.
To know more about Lipids visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/3498396
#SPJ1
Its actually science pleas help
The unknown atom of the periodic table is:
The symbol of the element with 19 protons is K.The atomic number of K is 19.Mass number is 3919 protons, 19 electrons and 20 neutrons.How to determine an unknown element?(3) The mass number of potassium (K) can vary depending on the number of neutrons in the nucleus. The most abundant isotope of potassium is K-39, which has 19 protons and 20 neutrons, giving it a mass number of 39. However, potassium also has two other isotopes, K-40 and K-41, which have 20 and 21 neutrons, respectively, and different mass numbers. Therefore, the specific mass number of K depends on the isotope present in the sample being studied.
(4) K has 19 protons and, if it is a neutral atom, 19 electrons. The number of neutrons depends on the isotope of potassium. The most abundant isotope of potassium is K-39, which has 20 neutrons. The other two isotopes, K-40 and K-41, have 21 and 22 neutrons, respectively.
In conclusion, the element with 19 protons is potassium (K). Its atomic number is 19, and its most common isotope is K-39, with a mass number of 39. Given that the atomic number uniquely identifies an element, we can confidently say that the unknown element is potassium.
Find out more on elements here: https://brainly.com/question/18096867
#SPJ1
Image transcribed:
Sample Problem: Unknown Atom
An element on the periodic table has been identified to have 19 protons. Your lab superior has asked you to file the information away, along with various characteristics about the element, for storage and record purposes.
Using standard atomic notation report the (1) element's symbol, (2) atomic number, (3) mass number, and in addition, the (4) number of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Finally, make a statement about the identity of the element.
the mechanism for producing concentrated urine involves all of the following except the mechanism for producing concentrated urine involves all of the following except a high concentration of nacl in the fluid surrounding the collecting ducts. aquaporins being inserted into the membranes of the collecting duct cells. the release of natriuretic peptides. a properly functioning nephron loop. the secretion of antidiuretic hormone (adh).
The mechanism for producing concentrated urine involves all of the following except the release of natriuretic peptides.
All of the following processes, excluding the release of natriuretic peptides, are part of the mechanism for creating concentrated urine.
A high concentration of NaCl in the fluid around the collecting ducts, the release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH), the insertion of aquaporins into the membranes of the collecting duct cells, and a healthy nephron loop are all indicators of adequate kidney function.
By creating an osmotic gradient from the cortico-medullary boundary to the inner medullary tip, the renal medulla creates concentrated urine.
To know more about urine production, visit,
https://brainly.com/question/15389452
#SPJ4
Cutting down forests changes the populations of more than trees. Imagine the organisms that lived in this forest. After the tress have been cut, fewer animals can survive here.
What are the MOST LIKELY the limiting factors in this case?
Cutting down forests changes the populations of more than trees. Imagine the organisms that lived in this forest. After the tress have been cut, fewer animals can survive here.
What are the MOST LIKELY the limiting factors in this case?
S7L4.c
food and space
food and shelter
water and space
food and water
The reduction of the flounder population would have the greatest impact on the heron in this food chain. The heron depends heavily on the flounder, a predator in the food chain.
How is the food chain arranged?A food chain has the sun (or light energy), primary producers, primary consumers, secondary consumers, and tertiary consumers in that sequence.
How does the fish food chain work?Here's how it functions: Food chains start with zooplankton, which are microscopic creatures and floating plants, and phytoplankton. A little fish that consumes the tiny creatures, such as a bay anchovy or a menhaden, is the following link in the food chain.
To know more about food chain visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/16276891
#SPJ1
A catastrophic flood destroys an ecosystem. The graph
shows changes in the abundance of certain types of living
things as secondary succession takes place in the
ecosystem.
Abundance
100
80
40
20
0
Secondary Succession
Changes in Abundance
Time
Which line represents annual grasses?
Secondary succession is the kind of succession that follows a natural disaster or other event that damages the environment.
A formerly inhabited area gets recolonized in secondary succession after a disturbance that obliterates most or all of its community. Oak and hickory forests that have been burned down provide a great illustration of secondary succession. Most flora will be destroyed by wildfires, and animals that cannot escape the area will perish.
The above is nicely explained as a possible contributor by the inhibition hypothesis. Early colonists can change their environment using this succession model, ensuring their survival and making it only advantageous to them.
If done correctly, only one of the three types of wild grass will be flourishing in the field by the second season, with the other two having been eliminated.
The three different varieties of wild grass change the habitat by the second season, which results in the inhibition model. This might have happened because of the biotoxins it released into the environment, which killed the other 2 wild grass and prevented their growth.
Learn more about secondary succession here
https://brainly.com/question/13062538
#SPJ1
the oxygen released by photosynthesis is produced by which of the following processes? a) the electron transfer system of photosystem i b) chemiosmosis c) splitting water molecules d) the electron transfer system of photosystem ii
The oxygen released by photosynthesis is produced by c. splitting water molecules.
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of organic carbon compounds. During photosynthesis, plants use carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen, releasing the latter into the atmosphere. Chlorophyll, a green pigment found in the chloroplasts of plant cells, is responsible for capturing the light energy required for photosynthesis to occur.
Water is split into oxygen and hydrogen during photosynthesis, with oxygen being released into the atmosphere. The electron transfer system of photosystem II is responsible for splitting water molecules. The process of splitting water into oxygen and hydrogen ions, known as photolysis, is an essential component of photosynthesis, and without it, plants would be unable to produce oxygen, which is necessary for the survival of many organisms on Earth. Therefore, the oxygen released by photosynthesis is produced by c. splitting water molecules.
Learn more about photosynthesis at:
https://brainly.com/question/29775046
#SPJ11
The diagram shows a plant stem.
Diagram of stem growth. Text: Apical meristem, A, B, C.
Where are the oldest cells found in this plant?
A.
In section C, where cell enlargement takes place
B.
In section C, where cell division takes place
C.
In section A, where cell division takes place
D.
In section A, where cell differentiation takes place
The response is C. where cell division occurs, in section A.
Calculation-The basic growth of the plant is carried out by the apical meristem, designated "A" in the diagram. Cell division occurs here, producing new cells that will later undergo differentiation to become specialised tissues like the xylem and phloem.
The apical meristem's cells travel out of the meristem and into section C, where they undergo cell expansion, where they continue to develop and differentiate. As a result, section A, where cell division occurs, contains the oldest cells.
to know more about plants here:
brainly.com/question/31220793
#SPJ1
q4.16. imagine a community with a single predator, two herbivores, and four primary producers (7 species total). how many food web links are theoretically possible? that is, how many links are possible if each species is able to feed on every species in the community?
The maximum number of links that are theoretically possible on the food web is 28. The number of linkages in a community with so many species would be 64, or 8 times 8, telling that one species can feed on another.
According to the ecologist, heterotrophs and autotrophs are the two trophic levels in a food chain.
Autotrophs also produces organic and inorganic substances and require chemical energy or reactions from the sun.
Heterotrophs, on the other hand, consume autotrophs.
The number of linkages in a community with so many species would be 64, or 8 times 8, indicating that one species can feed on another.
To learn more about the food web here
https://brainly.com/question/18816028
#SPJ4
Are the extinct hominids more closely related to modern humans
or modern apes? Explain using specific facial features.
Yet, fossil and comparative data shows that it was considerably more like living apes than it was like modern humans.
Which prehistoric species is related to current humans the most closely?Our nearest extinct human ancestors were the Neanderthals and the Denisovans, a group of people from Asia. According to scientific evidence, our two species descended from a single common ancestor. According to recent study, all fossil and genomic evidence suggests that the split between the Neanderthal and modern human lineages occurred no more than 500,000 years ago.
Are apes and hominids closely related?All extant humans, chimps, gorillas, orangutans, or their extinct relatives are members of the Hominidae family of creatures. Scientists generally agree that among the living animals in this group, people were most closely related from chimpanzees based on morphological and Genomic comparisons.
To know more about fossil visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29138842
#SPJ1
7. of the three bacterial cell shapes you observed, which is most likely to have moved using flagella when living? which shape is the least likely to have moved with flagella?
Spirochetes shape is the least likely to have moved with flagella. Bacterial cell shapes can be classified into three main categories: cocci (spherical), bacilli (rod-shaped) and spirochetes (spiral-shaped).
The presence of flagella is an important determinant of bacterial motility. The bacillus (rod-shaped) most likely migrated by flagella. Bacilli have one or more flagella extending from one or both ends of the cell, which allows them to move actively in the liquid medium.
These flagella are capable of propelling cells in a variety of ways, including swimming in a straight line, tumbling or changing direction, and swarming in a coordinated fashion.
Spiral bacteria can also have flagella, but they are less common in bacilli. Spirilla often use their unique shape and spinning flagella to navigate through viscous media, such as mud or mucus, by rotating their entire body like a cork.
Learn more about Bacteria
https://brainly.com/question/8008968
#SPJ4
true or false: compared to conventional methods of antimicrobial susceptibility testing, commercial modifications are less labor-intensive.
The given statement, "Compared to conventional methods of antimicrobial susceptibility testing, commercial modifications are less labor-intensive," is true because the current commercial modifications are automated and nanotechnology-based.
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing is the laboratory test performed on the patients to decide for the type of drugs and treatment they should be treated with. This test detects the susceptibility of the affecting microorganisms.
Conventional methods of antimicrobial susceptibility testing include disc diffusion and broth microdilution. These are manual procedures and hence are quite labor intensive as well as time consuming. But they give highly accurate results and therefore are still widely practiced.
To know more about antimicrobial susceptibility testing, here
brainly.com/question/31142211
#SPJ4
I need this asap
A human starts as ______ cell(s) and by the time they are an adult, they have ______ cell(s).
A. 1, 50 trillion
B. 50 trillion, 50 trillion
C. 2, 10 million
D. 10,000, 50 trillion
A human has one cell at birth (the zygote) and around 50 trillion cells by the time they reach adulthood.
When a sperm fertilizes an egg, a zygote, a single cell, is created. Here is where humans begin. The zygote then proceeds through a series of cell division, differentiation, and specialization processes in order to finally give rise to all the tissues, organs, and systems that make up the human body. A person has around 50 trillion cells by the time they reach maturity. These cells are extremely specialized and work in unison to sustain life. It is crucial to highlight that while an individual's total number of cells does not dramatically vary beyond maturity, individual cells are constantly replacing and changing over, with varied rates of turnover for various tissues and cell types.
To know more about a zygote :
https://brainly.com/question/29769026
#SPJ1