Answer:Please see answers in explanation column
Explanation:
Cost per service year = obligation From benefit / Total years of service
Total years of service= 3+4+5+6+6=24
Cost per service year =$87,120/24 =$3,630
Year Jim Paul Nancy Dave Kathy Total × Cost Amortization
2020 1 1 1 1 1 5 × $3,630 $18, 150
2021 1 1 1 1 1 5 × $3,630$ $18, 150
2022 1 1 1 1 1 5 × $3,630 $18, 150
2023 1 1 1 1 4 × $3,630 $14, 520
2024 1 1 1 3 × $3,630 $10,890
2025 1 1 2 × $3,630 $7,260
Total $87,120.
How much did The Home Depot owe for salaries and related expenses at January 29, 2017? Was this an increase or decrease from the previous year? multiple choice 1 $7,000 million (Decrease) $1,484 million (Decrease) $7,000 million (Increase) $1,484 million (Increase) Refer to the Revenues note in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies that follows The Home Depot’s statements of cash flows. How does the company account for customer payments received in advance of providing services? multiple choice 2 Record the prepayment as revenue. The revenue is deferred until the goods or services are provided to the customer. The funds are not deposited in the bank account and no entry is recorded. The funds are deposited in the bank account and no entry is recorded. What adjusting journal entry must The Home Depot make when it provides services paid by gift card? multiple choice 3 debit Deferred Revenue, credit Net Sales Revenue debit Net Sales Revenue, credit Deferred Revenue debit Deferred Revenue, credit Cash debit Cash, credit Deferred Revenue
Answer:
The data this question is based on is too much to paste here so I will just answer based on it but without attaching it.
1. $1,484 million (Decrease)
They owed $1,484 million in salaries and related expenses at January 29, 2017.
In 2016 the figure was $1,515 million. Difference is:
= 1,484 - 1,515
= -$31 million ⇒ This is a decrease.
2. The revenue is deferred until the goods or services are provided to the customer.
As should be the case when it comes to the Revenue Recognition principle of the Accrual methods, revenue will only be recognized after the relevant goods and services have been provided to the customer. Until then it is classified as deferred revenue.
3. debit Deferred Revenue, credit Net Sales Revenue
Gift cards are to be considered deferred revenue because even though Home Depot have received payment for the cards, they have not supplied any goods for it. When the cards are then used, the deferred revenue should be debited to reduce it and Net Sales revenue should be credited to recognize it as revenue for the period.
Direct Materials Variances De Soto Inc. produces tablet computers. The company uses Thin Film Crystal (TFC) LCD displays for its products. Each tablet uses one display. The company produced 770 tablets during July. However, due to LCD defects, the company actually used 800 LCD displays during July. Each display has a standard cost of $12.50. Eight hundred LCD displays were purchased for July production at a cost of $9,400. Determine the price variance, quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance for July. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Price variance$fill in the blank 1 Quantity variance$fill in the blank 3 Total direct materials cost variance$fill in the blank 5
Answer:
Please see below
Explanation:
1. In order to calculate the Direct material price variance , we would have to use the formula below ;
Direct material price variance
= (Standard price - Actual price) × Actual quantity purchased
= ($12.5 - Actual cost) × 800
= $12.5 × 800 - $9,400
= $10,000 - $9,400
= $600 favourable
2. In order to calculate the direct material quantity variance, we would make use of the formulae below
Direct material quantity variance
= (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) × Standard price
= (770 - 800) × $12.5
= $375 unfavorable
3. The total direct material cost variance for July
= Direct material price variance + Direct material quantity variance
= $600 - $375
= $225 favourable
Pilgrim Corporation acquires all of the stock of Sonic Company for $5,000,000 in cash. Sonic's net assets had a book value of $3,000,000 at the date of acquisition. The book values of Sonic's assets and liabilities approximate fair values, except that Sonic reports inventories at $900,000 more than fair value and plant assets at $2,000,000 more than fair value. In addition, Sonic has unrecorded identifiable intangible assets with an estimated fair value of $5,000,000, appropriately capitalized according to GAAP. When recording its investment in Sonic, Pilgrim reports:________.
A. $0. No gain or goodwill resulting from the acquisition
B.$100,000 Gain resulting from the acquisition
C. $1,000,000 Goodwill resulting from the acquisition
D. $3,900,000 Gain resulting from the acquisition
E. $3,900,000 Goodwill resulting from the acquisition
Answer: $100,000
Explanation:
Firstly, we determine the fair value of net asset which will be:
= $3,000,000 - $900,000 - $200,000
= $100,000
The gain that will be gotten from the acquisition and reported by Pilgrim when recording its investment will be:
= Fair value of net asset + Intangible assets unrecorded - Cash paid
= $100,000 + $5,000,000 - $5,000,000
= $100,000
A quality analyst wants to construct a control chart for determining whether four machines, all producing the same product, are in control with regard to a particular quality attribute. Accordingly, she inspected 1,000 units of output from each machine in random samples, with the following results:
Machine Total Defectives
#1 23
#2 15
#3 29
#4 13
1. What is the sample proportion of defectives for machine # 1?
a. .023
b. .02
c. .0115
d. .0058
e. .005
2. What is the estimate of the process proportion of defectives for whenever it is under control?
a. .08
b. .06
c. .04
d. .02
e. .01
3. What is the estimate of the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of sample proportions for whenever this process is under control?
a. .016
b. .00016
c. .04
d. .0044
e. .00002
4. What are the control chart lower and upper control limits for an alpha risk of.05?
a. .0128 and.0272
b. .0113 and.0287
c. .013 and.029
d. .0097 and.0303
e. .0068 and.0332
5. For lower and upper control limits of.014 and.026, which machine(s), if any, appear(s) to be out-of-control for process proportion of defectives?
a. machine #3
b. machine #4
c. machines #3 and #4
d. machines #2 and #3
e. none
Explanation is[tex]^{}[/tex] in a file
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Assume that investors can borrow and lend at risk-free rate of 5%. The optimal tangent portfolio on the efficient frontier has an expected return of 15%, and STD of 20%. John would like to construct his complete investment portfolio by allocating funds between the risk-free asset and the optimal tangent portfolio. Which of the following complete portfolios can John NOT achieve?
A. Portfolio A with E(R)=17.5% and STD=25%
B. Portfolio B with E(R)=13% and STD=18% c. Portfolio
C with E(R)=10% and STD=10% d. Portfolio
D with E(R)=5.5% and STD=1%
E. None of the above.
Answer:
B. Portfolio B with E(R)=13% and STD=18%
Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
Reward to risk ratio = (15% - 5%) ÷ 20% = 0.5
The porfolio should be in line i.e.
= 0.05 + 0.5 × standard deviation
For portfolio A
= 0.05 + 0.5 × 25
= 17.5%
For portfolio C
= 0.05 + 0.5 × 1
= 5.5%
Portfolio B, the std is 18%
So,
= 0.05 + 0.5 × 18%
= 14%
Madzinga's Draperies manufactures curtains. A certain window requires the following: Direct materials standard 9 square yards at $5 per yard Direct manufacturing labor standard 5 hours at $10 During the second quarter, the company made 1,500 curtains and used 14,000 square yards of fabric costing $69,300. Direct labor totaled 7,600 hours for $80,560.
Required:
a. Compute the direct materials price and efficiency variances for the quarter.
b. Compute the direct manufacturing labor price and efficiency variances for the quarter.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
To calculate the direct material price and quantity variance, we need to use the following formulas:
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Direct material price variance= (5 - 4.95)*14,000
Direct material price variance= $700 favorable
Actual price= 69,300 / 14,000= $4.95
Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price
Direct material quantity variance= (9*1,500 - 14,000)*5
Direct material quantity variance= $2,500 unfavorable
To calculate the direct labor rate and efficiency variance, we need to use the following formulas:
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (5*1,500 - 7,600)*10
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $1,000 unfavorable
Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity
Direct labor rate variance= (10 - 10.6)*7,600
Direct labor rate variance= $4,560 unfavorable
Actual rate= 80,560 / 7,600= $10.6
The following items are reported on a company's balance sheet: Cash $210,000 Marketable securities 120,000 Accounts receivable (net) 110,000 Inventory 160,000 Accounts payable 200,000 Determine (a) the current ratio and (b) the quick ratio. Round your answers to one decimal place. a. Current ratio fill in the blank 1 b. Quick ratio fill in the blank 2
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1. Current ration
= Current asset/Current liabilities
Current assets = Cash + Marketable securities + Accounts receivables + Inventory
= $210,000 + $120,000 + $110,000 + $160,000
= $600,000
Current liabilities = Accounts payable = $200,000
Current ratio = $600,000/$200,000
Current ratio = 3:1
2. Quick ratio
= Current assets - Inventory / Current liabilities
= ($600,000 - $160,000) / $200,000
= 2.2 : 1
how do you think customer service can contribute to a retail business?
Answer:
In retail, examples good customer service include remembering and appreciating repeat customers, forging a local connection with shoppers, putting your product knowledge to good use, and more.
An externality is an (1 point) a intended consequence for a third-party b unintended consequence for a third-party c intended consequence for a second-party d unintended consequence for a second-party
Answer:
unintended consequence for a third-party
Explanation:
Externality is an unintended consequence for a third-party not involved in production or consumption activity
types of externality
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Which phrase best completes the diagram?
Features of Developing countries
Low per capita income
Limited access to luxury goods
?
O
A. Small population
B. High standard of living
C. Use of fiat currency
D. Low gross domestic product
Low gross domestic product
The diagram above can be best completed by the phrase, D. Low gross domestic product.
What completes the diagram on developing countries?Developing nations have weaker economies which is why they have a low per capita income and cannot access expensive luxury goods as much.
They also have a lower gross demestic product because their economies are not strong enough to produce much goods.
In conclusion, option D is correct.
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A simple interest calculation provides a useful estimate of what compound interest will be if________. a. the dollar amount is small, b. the dollar amount is large, c. the term is long, d. the term is short
Answer c. the term is long is the wrong answer
A simple interest calculation provides a useful estimate of what compound interest will be if the term is short (option d).
What is simple interest and compound interest?Simple interest is when the amount invested grows at a linear rate. When an amount earns a compound interest, the amount invested grows at an exponential rate. Thus, an account that earns a compound interest grows at a faster rate than an account that earns a simple interest.
The formula that can be used to determine the future value of an account when there is a simple interest is:
Future value = amount invested + interest earned
Interest earned = amount invested x time x interest rate
The formula that can be used to determine the future value of an account when there is a compound interest is:
FV = P(1 + r)^n
Where:
P = amount invested r = interest rate n = number of yearsIt is only in the first year that an account that earns a simple interest and an account that earns a compound interest would have the same value.
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Recording the Early Retirement of a Bond Issued at a Premium (with Premium Account) LO10-7 Several years ago, Cyclop Company issued bonds with a face value of $1,000,000 for $1,140,000. As a result of declining interest rates, the company has decided to call the bonds at a call premium of 5 percent over par. The bonds have a current book value of $1,037,000. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) Required: Record the retirement of the bonds, using a premium account.
Answer:
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Bonds payable $1,000,000
Loss on retirement of bond $13,000
[$1,050,000 - $1,037,000]
Premium on bond $37,000
Cash (1,000,000*105%) $1,050,000
(Record the retirement of the bonds, using a premium account)
A PPC is curved because
A. Some productive resources are better at certain tasks than other
resources
B. There is a limited amount of productive resources
C. Some goods are harder to make than other goods
Option C is correct regarding PPC curve.
Why is the PPC a curved line and not a straight line?Since there is a cost associated with making a decision, such as when the amount of one good produced is higher and the quantity of the other is low, it is always represented as a curve rather than a straight line. It is called as opportunity cost.
What is a PPC curve?A model called the Production Possibilities Curve (PPC) illustrates the trade-offs involved in splitting resources between the production of two items. The PPC can be used as an example to explain the ideas of scarcity, opportunity cost, efficiency, and economic growth and contraction. Consider Carmen, a carpenter who divides her time between manufacturing tables and creating bookcases. Given her present resources, the PPC would display the maximum number of tables or bookcases she could erect. If she had rising or constant opportunity costs, the PPC's shape would show it.
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The following information is available for Montrose Company at December 31: Cash in bank account $ 8,540 Petty cash $ 250 Short-term investment (maturing in two months) $ 10,400 Checks from customers $ 1,350 Equipment $ 805 Treasury bill maturing in 60 days $ 10,000 Money orders $ 290 A three-year certificate of deposit maturing in three years $ 6,000 Based on this information, the determine the amount reported as Cash and Cash Equivalents on December 31.
Answer:
Cash $10,430
Cash equivalents $20,400
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount reported as CASH on December 31
Using this formula
Cash = Cash in bank + Petty cash + Check from customer + money order
Let plug in the formula
Cash = $8,540 + $250 + $1,350 + $290
Cash = $10,430
Calculation to determine the amount reported as CASH EQUIVALENTS on December 31
Using this formula
Cash equivalents = Money market fund + Treasury bills
Let plug in the formula
Cash equivalents=$10,400+$10,000
Cash equivalents= $20,400
Therefore the amount reported as Cash and Cash Equivalents on December 31 are:
Cash $10,430
Cash equivalents $20,400
Braun Company has one service department and two operating (production) departments. Maintenance Department costs are allocated to the two operating departments based on square feet occupied. Listed below are the operating data for the current period:
Department Direct Expenses Square Feet
Maintenance $25,500
Milling 76,500 10,000
Assembly 105,400 15,000
The total cost of operating the Assembly Department for the current period is: _________
Answer:
Total operating expenses for assembly department $120,700
Explanation:
The computation of the total operating cost for the assembly department is given below;
Given that
Maintainance department direct expenses is $25500
Here we have to divided into 2 departments
So the new ratio is 10,000: 15,000
i.e. direct expenses with respect to the maintenance department share per square feet is
= $25500 ÷ (10000 + 15000)
= $1.02 per square feet.
Now total direct expenses for the assembly department :
Direct expenses $105400
Add: Allocation of maintenance department direct expenses ($1.02 × 15000 square feet) $15300
Total operating expenses for assembly department $120,700
Oriole Company reported retained earnings at December 31, 2018, of $312,500. Oriole had 210,000 shares of common stock outstanding at the beginning of 2019. The following transactions occurred during 2019.
1. A cash dividend of $0.50 per share was declared and paid.
2. A 5% stock dividend was declared and distributed when the market price per share was $15 per share.
3. Net income was $282,000.
Retained earning statement :
Compute the ending balance in retained earnings at the end of 2019.
Answer:the ending balance in retained earnings at the end of 2019=$332,000
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Retained earnings December 31,2018 $312,500
Less: Cash dividend $105,000
(210000 X $0.50)
Less: Stock dividend $157,500
(210,000 X 5% X $15)
$50,000
Add: Net income $282,000
Retained earnings $332,000
Suppose the price level reflects the number of dollars needed to buy a basket of goods containing one can of soda, one bag of chips, and one comic book. In year one, the basket costs $9.00. In year two, the price of the same basket is $8.00. From year one to year two, there isdeflation at an annual rate of 1.25%. In year one, $72.00 will buy____baskets, and in year two, $72.00 will buy____baskets. This example illustrates that, as the price level falls, the value of money____ .
Answer:
Year 1, Year 2 purchasing power = 8 , 9 (respectively). As price level fall, value of money Increases
Explanation:
Year one purchasing power = Money ($) / Price per basket = 72 / 9 = 8
Year two purchasing power = Money ($) / Price per basket = 72 / 8 = 9
This implies that, as price level falls (from 9 to 8 here) ,the value of money ie purchasing power increases (from 8 to 9)
What is technical profession?Give examples.
Answer:
Technical profession is a highly skill based profession in which a practical knowledge is required.Example:engineering in civil,mechanical,computer e.t.c.
Below are the prices of toothpaste (9 oz.), shampoo (7 oz.), cough tablets (package of 100), and antiperspirant (2 oz.) for August 2000 and August 2017. Also included are the quantity purchased. Use August 2000 as the base.
Item August 2000 August 2017
Price Quantity Price Quantity
Toothpaste $2.49 6 $3.35 6
Shampoo 3.29 4 4.49 5
Cough drops 1.59 2 4.19 3
Antiperspirant 1.79 3 2.49 4
a. Determine the simple price indexes.
b. Determine the simple aggregate price index for the two years.
c. Determine Laspeyres' price index.
d. Determine the Paasche price index.
Answer:
a. We have:
Toothpaste simple price index = 134.54
Shampoo simple price index = 136.47
Cough drops = 263.52
Antiperspirant = 139.11
b. Simple aggregate price index = 158.52
c. Laspeyres’ price Index = 147.09
d. Paasche price index = 150.23
Explanation:
a. Determine the simple price indexes.
Simple price index = (Price of a good in the current / Price of the good in the base year) * 100 ……. (1)
Using equation (1), we have:
Item August 2000 August 2017
Price Quantity Price Quantity
Toothpaste simple price index = ($3.35 / $2.49) * 100 = 134.54
Shampoo simple price index = ($4.49 / 3.29) * 100 = 136.47
Cough drops = ($4.19 / 1.59) * 100 = 263.52
Antiperspirant = ($2.49 / $1.79) * 100 = 139.11
b. Determine the simple aggregate price index for the two years.
Simple aggregate price index = (Total of the current year’s prices of the four commodities / Total of the base year’s prices of the four commodities) * 100 = (($3.35 + $4.49 + $4.19 + $2.49) / ($2.49 + $3.29 + $1.59 + $1.79)) * 100 = 158.52
c. Determine Laspeyres' price index.
Laspeyres’ price Index = Cost of the base quantities of the four commodities at current prices / (Cost of the base quantities of the four commodities at base period prices) * 100 = ((($3.35 * 6) + ($4.49 * 4) + ($4.19 * 2) + ($2.49 * 3)) / (($2.49 * 6) + ($3.29 * 4) + ($1.59 * 2) + (1.79 * 3))) * 100 = 147.09
d. Determine the Paasche price index.
Paasche price index = Cost of the current quantities of the four commodities at current prices / (Cost of the current quantities of the four commodities at base period prices) * 100 = ((($3.35 * 6) + ($4.49 * 5) + ($4.19 * 3) + ($2.49 * 4)) / (($2.49 * 6) + ($3.29 * 5) + ($1.59 * 3) + ($1.79 * 4))) * 100 = 150.23
HELP!
Select the correct answer.
Given the following income statement, what is the net income for a given accounting period assuming taxes are $25,000?
Item $
Revenues
Sales 200,000
Expenses
Expenses 15,000
Interest expense 5,000
Cost of goods sold 60,000
Pre-tax income 60,000
Net income
A.
$120,000
B.
$60,000
C.
$35,000
D.
$140,000
E.
$95,000
Answer:
d
Explanation:
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Answer:
I think it is C
Explanation:
so you do 60,000 - 25,000 = 35,000
John's company acquired 5,000 new customers last year. They spent $20,000 in marketing costs and $15,000 in sales costs. What is John's customer acqu
cost (CAC)?
John's customer acquisition cost (CAC) is $7.
What is customer acquisition cost?Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) measures the amount a business spends to acquire a new customer. Customer acquisition cost (CAC) — a key business metric — is the total cost of sales and marketing activities, real estate, or equipment required to persuade customers to purchase your product or service.Customer acquisition cost is the cost of acquiring a customer to purchase a product or service. As an important economic unit, customer acquisition costs are often related to customer lifetime value. Customer acquisition cost allows any company to estimate how much money it spends on acquiring each customer. Essentially, Customer acquisition cost is calculated by simply dividing all the costs spent to acquire more customers (marketing costs) by the number of customers acquired during the period in which the costs were spent. We can calculate For example, if a company spends his $100 on marketing in one year and in the same year he gets 100 customers, his Customer acquisition cost will be $1.00.To learn more about customer acquisition cost from the given link :
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Answer: $7
Explanation:
I just answered the question
1) There are more final consumers than business and organizational customers, so more is purchased by final consumers. Answer: FALSE 2) Manufacturers and developers are often categorized as intermediaries. Answer: FALSE 3) Organizational buyers are often referred to as the B2B market. Answer: TRUE 4) Organizational buyers are also referred to as industrial or intermediate buyers. Answer: TRUE
Answer:
1. The first statement is false, since there are more middle customers than final consumers in a business. Middle customers are those entities that used the purchased product as a raw material for a further process or directly sell that to some other entity.
2. Manufacturers and developers are producers and sometimes customers for some other entity from which they are procuring raw materials from. Hence,false.
3. B2B refers to the business to business transaction in which one organisation purchase goods from other organisation for not final consumption. Hence the statement is true.
4. The given statement is true as these are the buyers who purchase a product for some further use.
A company has two departments, A and B, that incur delivery expense. An analysis of the total delivery expense of $9,000 indicates that Dept. A had a direct expense of $1,000 for deliveries. None of the $9,000 is a direct expense to Dept. B. The analysis also indicates that 60% of regular delivery requests originate in Dept. A and 40% in Dept. B. The delivery expenses that should be charged to Dept. A and Dept. B, respectively, are:
Answer:
$5,800; $3,200
Explanation:
Calculation to determine The delivery expenses that should be charged to Dept. A and Dept.
Dept. A and Dept. B
Direct expenses $1,000 $0
Indirect expenses $4,800 $3,200
[$60%*($9,000-$1,000)=$4,800]
[$40%*($9,000-$1,000)=$3,200]
TOTAL $5,800 $3,200
Therefore The delivery expenses that should be charged to Dept. A and Dept. B, respectively, are:$5,800 $3,200
The following information is taken from the production budget for the first quarter: Beginning inventory in units 1200 Sales budgeted for the quarter 356000 Capacity in units of production facility 402000 How many finished goods units should be produced during the quarter if the company desires 3200 units available to start the next quarter
Answer:
358,000
Explanation:
The number of units to be produced is dependent on the desired closing units, the sales and opening balance
Hence,
Opening balance + Units produced - Sales = Closing balance
Let the goods produced be y
1,200 + y - 356,000 = 3,200
y = 3,200 + 356,000 - 1,200
y = 358,000
The company should produce 358,000 units during the quarter if company desires 3,200 units available to start the next quarter.
When must you wash your hands
Answer:
Before, during, and after preparing food. Before and after eating food. Before and after caring for someone at home who is sick with vomiting or diarrhea. Before and after treating a cut or wound.
wash your hands before and after always and preferably with antibacterial soap
The income statement and additional data of Minerals Plus, Inc. follows:
Prepare Minerals Plus's statement of cash flows for the year ended September 30, 2024, using the indirect method. Include a separate section for non-cash investing and financing activities.
Additional information:
a. Acquisition of plant assets is $115.000. Of this amount, $100,000 is paid in cash and S15,000 by signing a note payable.
b. Cash receipt from sale of land totals $21,000. There was no gain or loss.
c. Cash receipts from issuance of common stock total $28.000.
d. Payment of note payable is $14,000.
e. Payment of dividends is $6.000.
f. From the balance sheet:
September 30
2018 2017
Cash $35,000 $17,000
Accounts Receivable 40,000 54,000
Merchandise Inventory 98,000 94,000
Land 74,000 95,000
Plant Assets 185.000 50,000
Accumulated Depreciation (51.000) (22,000)
Accounts Payable 35,000 21,000
Accrued Liabilities 16,000 21,000
Notes Payable (long-term) 15.000 14,000
Common Stock, no par 41.000 13,000
Retained Earnings 255,000 219.000
Net Income
Answer:
Minerals Plus, Inc.
Cash Flow Statement
For year ended 31st December 2024
Cash Flows from Operating Activity
Net Income $42,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation expense $29,000
Decrease in Accounts receivables $14,000
Increase in Inventory $(4,000)
Increase in Accounts Payable $14,000
Decrease in accrued liabilities $(5,000) $48,000
Net cash provided Operating activities $90,000
Cash flows from Investing Activities
Sales of land $21,000
Purchase of plant asset $(100,000)
Net Cash used by Investing activities $(79,000)
Cash Flows from Financing activities
Payments of dividends $(6,000)
Payment of notes payable $(14,000)
Issue of common stock $28,000
Net Cash Provided by Financing activities $8,000
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash [A+B+C] $19,000
Cash at the beginning $17,000
Cash at the end $36,000
Assume that during 2020, Cypress Semiconductor Corporation reported net cash provided by operating activities of $155,985,000, net cash used in investing activities of $207,055,000 (including cash spent for plant assets of $132,295,000), and net cash used in financing activities of $33,370,000. Dividends of $4,165,000 were paid. Calculate free cash flow. (Enter a negative amount using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parentheses e.g. (15,000).)
Answer:
$19,525,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the free cash flow
Using this formula
Free cash flow=Net cash provided by operating activities-cash spent for plant assets-Dividends
Let plug in the formula
Free cash flow=$155,985,000-$132,295,000-$4,165,000
Free cash flow=$19,525,000
Therefore The Free cash flow is $19,525,000
1. Briefly explain two possible disadvantages to a sole trader of changing to a
Private limited company.
Answer:
Sole trader has independence of decision making and unlimited liability for debts which is not the case with Private limited company
Explanation:
Two possible disadvantages to a sole trader of changing to a Private limited company are as follows -
a) As a sole trader there is unlimited liability for debts while in case of private limited company the the transfer ability of shares gets restricted.
b) The sole trader is the sole decision taken while in case of private limited company the joint decision can be taken by the co owners.
Martin Company expects to have a cash balance of $135,000 on January 1, 2017. Relevant
monthly budget data for the first 2 months of 2017 are as follows:
• Collections from customers: January $246,500, February $435,000.
• Payments for direct materials: January $155,000, February $240,000
• Direct labor: January $90,000, February $135,000. Wages are paid in the month they
are incurred.
• Manufacturing overhead: January $63,000, February $75,000. These costs include
depreciation of $5,000 per month. All other overhead costs are paid as incurred.
• Selling and administrative expenses: January $45,000, February $60,000. These costs
are exclusive of depreciation. They are paid as incurred.
• Sales of marketable securities in January are expected to realize $36,000 in cash.
Martin Company has a line of credit at the local bank that enables it to borrow up to
$75,000. The company wants to maintain a minimum monthly cash balance of $60,000.
Instructions
(a) Prepare a cash budget for January and February.
(b) Martin Company’s chief financial officer feels that it is important to have data for the
entire quarter especially since their financial forecasts indicate some difficult economic
periods in the coming year. March information has been budgeted as follows:
• Collections from customers: $375,000
• Payments for direct materials: $206,000
• Direct labor: Wages paid in March $116,000
• Manufacturing overhead: $64,500. This includes the monthly depreciation of
$5,000.
• Selling and administrative expenses: $51,600. This cost is exclusive of
depreciation.
• Marketable securities of $50,000 can be sold if needed for additional cash.
(1) Prepare a cash budget for March assuming that the company does not sell the
marketable securities.
(2) What is the maximum amount the company can borrow during March? Does this
provide the company with an adequate ending cash balance?
(3) How much does the company need to borrow if the marketable securities are sold?
(4) Comment on the status of the company’s cash budget for March.
(a) The prepared Cash Budget for January and February are:
January:
Beginning cash balance: $135,000Collections from customers: $246,500Payments for direct materials: $(155,000)Direct labor: $(90,000)Manufacturing overhead: $(63,000)Selling and administrative expenses: $(45,000)Sales of marketable securities: $36,000Ending cash balance: $194,500February:
Beginning cash balance: $194,500Collections from customers: $435,000Payments for direct materials: $(240,000)Direct labor: $(135,000)Manufacturing overhead: $(75,000)Selling and administrative expenses: $(60,000)Ending cash balance: $269,500(b)
(1) March Cash Budget (assuming no sale of marketable securities)
Beginning cash balance: $269,500Collections from customers: $375,000Payments for direct materials: $(206,000)Direct labor: $(116,000)Manufacturing overhead: $(64,500)Selling and administrative expenses: $(51,600)Ending cash balance: $166,400(2) The maximum amount the company can borrow during March is $75,000
(3)The amount the company need to borrow if the marketable securities are sold is $5,600
(4) My Comment on the status of the company’s cash budget for March is that The company's cash budget for March is not adequate as the ending cash balance is less than the minimum desired balance of $60,000 even if the company sells the marketable securities.
What is the cash budget?(2) The company can borrow up to $75,000 from the bank. The ending cash balance is $166,400, which is less than the minimum desired balance of $60,000. Therefore, the company needs to borrow more money.
(3) If the marketable securities are sold, the company will have additional cash of $50,000. So, the company needs to borrow $5,600 ($60,000 - $50,000 - $166,400)
(4) The company needs to borrow money from the bank in order to have an adequate cash balance. Depending on the interest rate and the terms of the loan, it's important for the company to assess the costs and benefits of borrowing. It may be beneficial for the company to look for other ways to increase cash balance such as by increasing revenues, cutting costs, or finding alternative sources of financing.
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When using the formula for calculating the APR, you need to add 1 to one of the values. Which value?
a. the total number of payments
b. amount of loan
c. finance charge
d. number of payment periods in one year
When using the formula for calculating the APR (Annual Percentage Rate), you need to add 1 to the number of payment periods in one year (d).
The APR is a measure of the cost of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage. It takes into account the amount of the loan, the finance charge (the fees associated with borrowing the money), and the number of payments that will be made over the course of the loan.
To calculate the APR, you will need to use the following formula:
APR = (finance charge / loan amount) x (number of payment periods in one year / number of payments) x 100
In this formula, the finance charge is the total amount of money that the borrower will pay to borrow the loan. The loan amount is the principal amount of the loan, or the amount of money being borrowed. The number of payment periods in one year is the number of times that payments will be made over the course of one year, and the number of payments is the total number of payments that will be made over the course of the loan.
By adding 1 to the number of payment periods in one year, you are taking into account the fact that there are typically more than 12 payment periods in a year (for example, if you make monthly payments, there will be 12 payment periods in one year). This ensures that the APR is accurate and reflects the true cost of borrowing the money.
Hope This Helps You!
In calculating the APR, the number to which you add 1 is the number of payment periods in one year, but express as a decimal and not a percent.
Explanation:In the context of calculating the Annual Percentage Rate (APR), you would add 1 to the number of payment periods in one year by converting it from a percent to a decimal. Here is a simple example: If the annual interest rate is 5%, we express it as 0.05, but when we use it to calculate the APR, we add 1 to get 1.05 which is utilized in the formula.
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