carbon monoxide reacts with iron (ii, iii) oxide (fe3o4) making iron and carbon dioxide. when a student performed the experiment she reacted 70.0 g of fe3o4 with 70.0 g of co and the actual yield of iron was 41.9. calculate the percentage yield.
Please help me!

Answers

Answer 1

The percent yiled shows the extent of conversion of reactants to products. The percent yiled here is 83.1%.

Percent yield

The percent yiled in a reaction is calculated as te ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yiled multiplied by 100.

Hence the balanced reaction equation is; Fe3O4 + 4CO → 3Fe + 4CO2.

Number of moles of Fe3O4  =  70.0 g/232 g/mol = 0.3 moles

Number of moles of CO = 70.0 g/28 g/mol = 2.5 moles

If 1 mole of Fe3O4  reacts with 4 moles of CO

x moles of Fe3O4 reacts with 2.5 moles of CO

x = 0.6 moles

Hence, Fe3O4  is the limiting reactant.

Now;

1 mole of Fe3O4 yileds 3 moles of Fe

0.3 moles of Fe3O4 yileds 0.3 moles * 3 moles/1 mole = 0.9 moles

Mass of Fe produced = 0.9 moles  * 56 g/mol = 50.4 g

Percent yield = 41.9 g/ 50.4 g * 100/1 = 83.1%

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Related Questions

At 15.17 atm and 243.41 K a certain gas has a volume of 641.68 L. What will the volume of gas be at 561.06 K and 70.3 atm?

Answers

Answer:

See below:Explanation:

P1V1/T1  = P2V2/T2

P1V1/T1   *   T2 / P2   = V2

15.17 *641.68 / 243.41    *  561.06/70.3  = 319.17 Liters

under what temperature will volume of gas at 0 degree celcius double itself if the pressire is kept constant ????​

Answers

Answer:

273.15° C

Explanation: Ideal gasses tend to double in volume when their temperature doubles. 0°C = 273.15K so double 273.15 gives 546.3K.

Converting back to Celcius

546.3-273.15 =273.15°C

If an atom has five protons, five neutrons, and five electrons, what is the overall charge of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

neutral

Explanation:

cause the all balance out

What is the concentration of a solution in
which 60 g of NaCl are dissolved in 1.0 L of water?

Answers

Answer:

6%

Explanation:

60 g / 1000 g = 6%

The concentration of a solution in 60 g of NaCl are dissolved in 1L of water will be 6%.

What is concentration?

The abundance of an ingredient ratio of the volume of a combination is called concentration. Mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration are all examples of mathematical descriptions.

Concentration can be calculated as:

C=m/V.

where, C is concentration , m is mass and V is volume.

It is given that, m = 60 g and V = 1L or 1000 mL.

Now, put the value of given data in above equation.

C= 60/1000

=6%.

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A potential energy diagram is shown

What is the total change in enthalpy of this reaction?

Answers

Given↷PE of products⇢ 55kJPE of reactants⇢30kJActivation energy⇢65kJTo find↷

Total change in enthalpy of the reactionAnswer↷

25kJSolution↷

we know that,

AᵣH = (Sum of enthalpies of products)-(Sum of enthalpies of reactants)

AᵣH = 55kJ - 30 kJ

AᵣH = 25kJ

or

AᵣH =( Activation Energy-Reactant energy) +( Activation Energy-product energy)

AᵣH =(65kJ -30kJ) +(65kJ-55kJ)

Since there's a degrade , we'll consider the PE of product as -ve

AᵣH = 35kJ - 10kJ

AᵣH = 25kJ

Answer:

B. 25 kj

Explanation:

Products-reactants

I took the exam


Compare natural selection to evolution. Be sure to justify your response in two or more complete sentences in the essay
box below.

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection is a process in which organisms are fit to adapt and live in the environment. Natural selection was an idea developed by Charles Darwin, Darwin contributed this idea when he was studying birds and tortoises at the Galapagos Islands. He then wrote his famous book, Origin of Species. Evolution is also very similar, evolution is a process in which organisms reproduce and mutate in order to survive and adapt. As you can see, natural selection and evolution are alike in many ways.

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ASAPPP
What information does a flame test provide?
O A. The temperature that causes emissions
B. The emission spectrum of an element
C. The absorption spectrum of an element

Answers

Answer:

B. The emiision spectrum of an element

Explanation:

just took the test

Answer:

b

Explanation:

A student built a model of DNA to show its helical structure in an attempt to display their knowledge of the chemical properties of the 3D structure. In fact, the teacher asked the entire class to create similar models. However, the teacher asks the students to incorporate a biological explanation for how each DNA molecule uniquely codes for different traits. Which component should be incorporated in the student models in order to meet the teacher's expectation for illustrating DNA's ability to code for unique traits? A) The DNA models should have different A:T, C:G ratios. B) The DNA models should have unique nucleotide sequences. C) The DNA models should have different angles of curvature for the helical strands. D) The DNA molecules should have alternating ribose and deoxyribose as the sugars in the backbone.

Answers

The DNA sequence determines the different traits, therefore, the student's DNA models should have unique nucleotide sequences.

What determines how each DNA molecule uniquely codes for different traits?

The different traits which are produced from the DNA molecule is dependent on the sequence of nucleotides in the DNA molecule.

The unique sequence of nucleotides are known as genes.

Therefore, the student's DNA models should have unique nucleotide sequences.

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Answer:

B) The DNA models should have unique nucleotide sequences

Explanation:

This answer is the only one that makes sense as it is the reason how only four different types of nucleotide (adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine) could be arranged into many different types of sequences to create different types of species.

What element is found in Group 16 and Period 3?

Answers

Answer:

sulfur is found in group 16 period 3

What is the percentage by mass of water in the compound FeCl3 • 6H20 ?

Answers

Answer:

52.12%

Explanation:

First you need to find the mass of the total molecule. The mass of one atom of Fe is 55.847. The mass of one atom of Cl is 35.453. The mass of O is 16.00, and the mass of H is 1.00. The mass of the whole atom is calculated as follows:

55.847 + 3(35.453) + 6(16.00)+ 12(1.00) = 270.206.

Next calculate the mass of water in the molecule:

(2)1.00 + 16.00 = 18.00(6 molecules) = 108

Finally, divide the mass of water by the mass of the whole molecule and multiply by 100 to get it as a percent:

108/207.206 = 0.52122 x 100 = 52.12%

Air is made up of different gases, such as oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide.

Which statement best describes these three components of air?
Oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide are all classified as pure substances.
Oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide cannot react with another substance.
Oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide are chemically bonded to one another.
Oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide can be classified as elements

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide are chemically bonded to one another.

other answer wrong coz carbon dioxide can be broken down into 1 Carbon, 2 Oxygen

Explanation:

The statement that best describes these three components of air is as follows:

Oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide are all classified as pure substances.

Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is Air?

Air may be defined as the combination of invisible, odorless, and tasteless gases such as oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, etc. that significantly surround any celestial body like the earth.

A pure substance may be characterized as a type of substance that does not have to be a single chemical element. Due to this, water, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, oxygen, etc. are the valid and most accurate examples of pure substances.

The homogeneous mixture or combination of gases like air can also be remarkably considered a pure substance. It is up to the point until there is no change of phase.

Therefore, oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide are all classified as pure substances is the statement that best describes these three components of air. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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Calculate the solubility of carbon dioxide at 400 kPa.
Select one:
O a. 9.48 CO2/L
O b. 0.61 CO2/L
O c. 94.87 CO2/L
O d. 6.08 CO2/L​

Answers

The solubility of carbon dioxide at 400 kPa  at room temperature is ;

( B ) 0.61 CO2/L

Given data

pressure of CO₂ = 400 Kpa = 3.95 atm

Kh of CO₂ = 3.3 * 10⁻² mol/L.atm

Calculate the solubility of carbon dioxide

Solubility = pressure * Kh value of CO₂

                = 3.95 atm * 3.3 * 10⁻² mol / L.atm

                = 0.13 mol/l  CO₂

                = 0.61 CO₂ / L

Hence we can conclude that the solubility of CO₂ at 400 kPa is 0.13 mol/l  CO₂.

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From the options the closest answer is ( B ) 0.61 CO₂ / L

Why does benzilic acid only precipitate in acidic solution.

Answers

In a neutral solution, benzoic acid is slightly soluble in water. It is nearly insoluble in cold water but highly soluble in hot water.

what is the ionic compound name for NH4Cl​

Answers

Answer:

Ammonium Chloride

Explanation:

The compound NH₄Cl is commonly known as Ammonium Chloride.

I hope this helps.

The ionic compound name for NH₄Cl​ is ammonium chloride.

The ionic compound formed by the combination of ammonium (NH₄⁺) cation and chloride (Cl⁻) anion is called ammonium chloride. The ammonium cation is formed by the combination of a positively charged nitrogen atom and four hydrogen atoms bonded together. The chloride anion is a negatively charged chlorine atom.
Ammonium chloride is commonly used in various applications such as in fertilizers, in the production of dry cell batteries, as a flux in metalworking, and as a cough suppressant in medicine. It has a distinctive salty taste and is sometimes used in food as a flavoring agent, particularly in licorice candies.

Hence, the name of NH₄Cl​ is ammonium chloride.

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A stock solution is 5.00 M. How much of the stock solution in mL should you dilute to 100 mL, to make a 0.200 M solution

Answers

Answer:

4ml

Explanation:

using;C1V1=C2V2

5V1=0.2×100

5V1=20

V1=20/5

V1=4ml

What does the ozone layer protect the earth against?.

Answers

living things from too much ultraviolet radiation from the sun.

Which is the following is a decomposition reaction

Answers

The equation that is a decomposition reaction is

PbCO3(s) ---> PbO(s) + CO2(g)

That is option D. The properties of a decomposition reaction can further be understood below.

Properties of a decomposition reaction

A chemical reaction is defined as the combination of substances called reactants to form a product. The various types of chemical reaction include:

synthesis reaction

combustion reaction

decomposition reaction

single or double replacement reaction

Decomposition reaction is that type of chemical reaction in which the reactant breaks down to form two or more products.

Therefore the heating of lead (II) carbonate is a decomposition reaction.

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In response to an aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) overdose, you would expect to observe which acute compensatory response

Answers

Compensatory responses are the compensation mechanism that maintains the body's fluid levels. The increased alveolar ventilation is seen in aspirin overdose.

What is an aspirin overdose?

Aspirin or acetylsalicylic acid is a general pain reliever that can cause poisoning when overdosed. It results in tinnitus, hyperventilation, increased heart rate, low blood pressure, fever, dehydration, etc.

Aspirin toxicity decreases the pH making the blood more acidic causing increased ventilation through alveoli to remove the excess carbon dioxide to balance the pH levels.

Therefore, in aspirin poisoning, the increased alveolar ventilation is the acute compensatory response.

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The concentration of minerals in veins usually involves: Multiple Choice metamorphism. hot fluids. enrichment through crystal settling. mechanical weathering.

Answers

As the minerals are carried through the veins of the rock, they could settle there causing enrichment through crystal settling.

Minerals in veins

Minerals in rocks could be dissolved in aquoeus solutions in the rocks. When this occurs, the solutions could be carried through the veins in the rock.

As the minerals are carried through the veins of the rock, they could settle there causing enrichment through crystal settling.

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Edwin rotates the Moon around the Earth to show a full month. After one full revolution around the Earth, the Moon casts a shado
on the Earth again. Another student states that if this models the Sun, Earth and Moon correctly, then a solar eclipse would happe
once a month.
Edwin found out a solar eclipse happens about once every 18 months. How should Edwin improve his model to better represent
how often eclipses occur?
OA. He should make both the Earth and the Moon spin on their tilted axes.
OB.
He should make the Sun a large, round object.
OC. He should make the Moon orbit Earth at an angle to the table, and not parallel

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Parallel makes the shadow happen every month

  non parallel would be less frequent

He should make the Moon orbit Earth at an angle to the table, and not parallel. So, the correct option is C.

What is an orbit?

The curving path that an object in space takes around another object as a result of gravity is known as an orbit. Moons orbiting planets, planets orbiting planets, and artificial satellites orbiting the Earth are examples of objects where this is frequently seen.

A route that an object in space follows around another is known as an orbit. A satellite is a thing that orbits the earth. An Earth- or moon-like natural satellite is one possibility. Moons are satellites that orbit many planets. A man-made satellite is also possible, such as the International Space Station.

The solar system's planets, comets, asteroids, and other celestial bodies revolve around the sun. The majority of solar system objects travel along or very near a hypothetical flat surface. The ecliptic plane is the name given to this hypothetical plane.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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What type of decay occurs during the fission of 240Pu?

P94240u→U92236​+_____

Select one:


α


β+


β-


γ

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \: \boxed{ \sf \: Plutonium \: to \: Uranium \: is \: Alpha \: Decay! }[/tex]

Explanation:

Some nuclei attains more stabily by reducing their size, Alpha Decay is an example of such scenery.Nuclei having more than 210 nucleons, are so large in size hence the balancing force which prevents the repulsion between protons dominates, and due to excessive of protons lead to decay.

Consider any radioactive atom X with atomic mass A & atomic number z, when undergoes

alpha decay or radioactive emission, then the initial nucleus undergoes Excited state, and while returning to ground state it emits Gamma Radiation.

[tex]\boxed{\sf X_z^A \rightarrow Y_{z-2}^{A-4}+He_2^4+ \gamma }[/tex]

Given,

Parent nuclei X = Pu(A= 240, z=94)

Daughter nuclei Y = U(A= 236, z=92)

[tex]\sf Pu_z^A \rightarrow U_{z-2}^{A-4}+He_2^4 \\ \sf Pu_{94}^{240} \rightarrow U_{94 - 2}^{240 - 4}+He_2^4 \\ \sf Pu_{94}^{240} \rightarrow U_{92}^{236}+He_2^4 [/tex]

Hence the given fission of plutonium to uranium is Alpha Decay!

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A feather gently floats on a pool. Which of the following statements best explains why the feather stays on top of the water?

Answers

Answer:

The water molecules are held tightly together by hydrogen bonding.

Explanation:

This bond gives surface tension to the water, therefore causing the feather to float.

Someone pls help me. I will mark you brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

Lighter-colored objects emit more light, and darker colored objects absorb more light. The more light an object absorbs, the more it heats up when it is exposed to light, which is why dark things get hot more quickly than light things if left out in the sun

Explanation:

Why do you see a flash of lightning before you hear the thunder during a storm?

Answers

Answer:

the speed of light travels much faster than the speed of sound.

An ion has 56 protons, 54 electrons, and 81 neutrons. What is its atomic number ?

Answers

The Atomic Number indicates the number of protons = 56

Write a balanced chemical equation for the following reactions:
1) Calcium hydroxide+ Carbon dioxide → Calcium carbonate + water

Answers

The balanced chemical equation for the following equation is:

Ca(OH)
2

+CO
2

⟶CaCO
3

+H
2

O

How do you think plants would grow in space? Which tropism(s) would be affected and why?

Answers

Answer:

In the absence of gravity, plants use other environmental factors, such as light, to orient and guide growth. A bank of light emitting diodes (LEDs) above the plants produces a spectrum of light suited for the plants' growth.

When is pressure-volume work said to be done on a system?.

Answers

It’s pressure volume hope that works

Rocky is a dog used to help investigate crime scenes involving fire. What is Rocky MOST likely trained to do?
a. he can test the scene for carbon monoxide.
b. He can detect the scent of cigarettes and matches
c. He can find a fire's polnt of origin by sniffing for it.
D. He can smell the scene to find flammable liquids,

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. He can smell the scene to find flammable liquids.

Explanation:

He will smell an object then find the liquid that could of led to it.

A compound is 52.0% zinc 9.6% carbon and 38.4% oxygen. Calculate the empirical formula of the compound.

Answers

Answer:

So a compound is 52% Zinc(Zn), 9.6% Carbon(C), and 38.4% Oxygen (O). Let’s first start off by assuming that we have 100 g of this compound. This means that we have 52 g of Zinc, 9.6 g of Carbon, and 38.4 g of Oxygen.Zinc = 65.38 g/molCarbon = 12 g/molOxygen = 16 g/molThis means we have:52 g of Zn(1 mol Zn/65.38 g of Zn) ≈0.8 mol of Zn.9.6 g of C(1 mol C/12 g of C) = 0.8 mol of C38.4 g of O(1 mol of O/16 g of O) = 2.4 mol of O.

Explanation:

What we want to do next is divide each element by the common factor of all of them, which is 0.8. In most cases, you divide each element by the element with the least amount of moles. After we divide each by 0.8, you’ll notice you have 1 Zn, 1 C, and 3 O. This gives you the empirical formula of ZnCO3, or Zinc Carbonate.

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