correlating nuclear morphology and external force with combined atomic force microscopy and light sheet imaging separates roles of chromatin and lamin a/c in nuclear mechanics

Answers

Answer 1

When nuclei migrate through narrow channels or are compressed by the act of cap, they frequently experience external atomic stress, and the mechanical characteristics of the nuclei control how they deform as a result.

What is Atomic force microscopy?

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a method for studying a rigid material's surface all the way down to the atomic level. AFM creates 3-D images of the surface and uses a mechanical probe to magnify surface characteristics up to 100,000,000 times.

Researchers will be able to comprehend the force on nuclei throughout various biological processes according to the proven relationship between particular forms of nuclear morphological change and applied force.

Therefore,  atomic force microscopy and light sheet imaging separates roles of chromatin and lamin a/c in nuclear mechanics.

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Related Questions

Our body needs Oxygen and Glucose to ensure which process can take place in our
body?

A. Homeostasis
B. Photosynthesis
C. Thermoregulation
D. Cellular Respiration

Answers

Answer: Number D

Explanation: During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts.

Answer:

The answer will be

D). Cellular Respiration

what is the name given to the debris-laden layer of dentin created during tooth preparation with a rotary instrument?

Answers

Answer:

Smear layer

Explanation:

answers

1. Top Predator

2. Carnivore

3. Herbivores

4. Producers

Answers

Answer:

found at the producers 4.

ringworm is caused by: group of answer choices worms infected with fungi invading the skin. dermatophytes that have invaded deep into the living tissue. a hypersensitivity caused by superficial contact with dermatophytes. toxins produced by dermatophytes. dermatophytes growing in the outer dead tissue layers of the skin (epidermis).

Answers

Ringworm is caused by C) dermatophytes growing in the outer dead tissue layers of the skin epidermis.

Ringworm is spread through pores and skin-to-pores and skin touch or via touching an infected animal or object. Ringworm is usually scaly and can be crimson and itchy. Ringworm of the scalp is common in children, where they could purpose bald patches.

Ringworm is a common fungal pore and skin infection otherwise called tinea. Ringworm maximum normally affects the skin on the frame tinea corporis, the scalp tinea capitis, the feet tinea pedis, athlete's foot, or the groin.

Ringworm after touching an animal that has ringworm. Many special sorts of animals can unfold ringworm to people, which include puppies and cats, especially kittens and puppies.

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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.

A) worms infected with fungi invading the skin.

B) dermatophytes that have invaded deep into the living tissue.

C) dermatophytes growing in the outer dead tissue layers of the skin (epidermis).

D) a hypersensitivity caused by superficial contact with dermatophytes.

E) toxins produced by dermatophytes.

What would be the expected nuclear dna content of a primary spermatocyte in the same organism?.

Answers

The expected nuclear DNA content of a primary spermatocyte for an organism that has 1.65 picograms in sperm cells is equal to 6.6 picograms.

What is the genetic content of the sperm cell?

The genetic content of the sperm cell is haploid in a diploid organism while the content of a primary spermatocyte cell is quadrupled to this value due to the fact that this cell is generated before the first meiotic cycle, thereby having double genetic material compared to somatic cells.

In conclusion, the expected nuclear DNA content of a primary spermatocyte for an organism that has 1.65 picograms in sperm cells is equal to 6.6 picograms.

Complete question:

If the amount of DNA in a single sperm cell is 1.65 picogram(s). What would be the expected nuclear DNA content of a primary spermatocyte in the same organism?

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How would you measure and compare the sizes of the two balls? football and volleyball

Answers

A measuring tape or direct observation can be used to gauge and contrast the dimensions of two balls.

You must be aware of a ball's circumference in order to measure it. To do this, you must measure the circumference of each ball with a measuring tape, compare the results, and decide which one is the largest.

However, observation is a different approach that can be employed and is advised when the disparity is clearly discernible

What is measuring ?

A measurement in science is a group of numerical or quantitative data that describes a characteristic of an object or event. A quantity is measured by being compared to a reference unit.

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Homo _____ is the only surviving species of the genus Homo (choose your answer… sapiens, erectus or habilis). The first modern human trait to evolve was ______ (choose your answer… bipedalism, symbolic language or a massive skull), which allowed early humans to walk upright and use ______ (choose your answer… tools, fire or language).

Answers

Answer: Homo Sapiens is the only surviving species of the genus Homo (choose your answer… sapiens, erectus or habilis). The first modern human trait to evolve was bipedalism (choose your answer… bipedalism, symbolic language or a massive skull), which allowed early humans to walk upright and use tools (choose your answer… tools, fire or language).

Explanation:

the transcription factor zeb2 regulates development of conventional and plasmacytoid dcs by repressing id2.

Answers

Answer: Zeb2 controls commitment to both the cDC2 and pDC lineages by inhibiting Id2.

Explanation: Pre-pDCs give rise to plasmacytoid dendritic cells, whereas pre-cDCs, which are lineage-committed, give rise to the two lineages of conventional dendritic cells (cDC1 and cDC2). The formation of pDCs and cDC1s has been linked to a number of transcription factors , but it is uncertain whether TFs are necessary for pre-cDCs to commit to the cDC2 lineage at an early stage. From the pre-pDC and pre-cDC stage on, Zeb2 was expressed, and it was significantly expressed in mature pDCs and cDC2s. Id2 was discovered to be a specific target of Zeb2 by chromatin immunoprecipitation research. We thus deduce that Zeb2 controls commitment to both the cDC2 and pDC lineages by inhibiting Id2.

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what field of work has been most impacted as dna technology has improved? banking forensic analysis international trade electronics manufacturing

Answers

Forensic Analysis has been most impacted as DNA technology has improved. For Example, DNA Fingerprinting.

Forensic Analysis- The term "forensic analysis" refers to a comprehensive process for determining, examining, and documenting the origin, development, and consequences of a security incident or a breach of municipal, state, and organizational legislation.

DNA Fingerprinting- The nucleotide sequences of specific human DNA regions that are distinctive to each individual are used in the laboratory procedure known as DNA fingerprinting to ascertain a person's likely identification.

Nucleotide Sequence- The most fundamental understanding of a gene or genome is its nucleotide sequence. No comprehension of genetic function or evolution could be complete without learning about this blueprint, which includes the instructions for developing an organism.

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What is the typical magnification of an ocular lens? What other magnifications are possible?





(Subject science)

Answers

Answer:

An ocular lens consists of one to three lenses and is also provided with a mechanism, called a field stop, that removes unnecessary reflected light and aberration. Different types are available according to the magnification they provide, such as 7x and 15x.

Antibodies that help defend the body against harmful substances are which
type of biomolecule?

B. Carbohydrates
A. Nucleic acids
C. Proteins
D. Lipids

Answers

Antibodies are proteins! So the correct answer would be letter C. :)

Do cells use carbohydrates as a source of amnio acids

Answers

Answer:

Yes sssdddddsdsssss

Explanation:

tutututytytututuytutyrut

When are hypothesis supported in science?
(Environmental science)

Answers

Answer:

it has to be an idea that can be supported  through carefully crafted experimentation or observation.

macrophage are immune system cells that patrol the blood and body tissues. when a macrophage finds a foreign invader, the macrophage ingests (takes in) the foreign invader and then chemically digests (breaks down) that foreign invader. to perform this frequent chemical digestion, macrophage have more than the average body cell.

Answers

macrophage are immune system cells that patrol the blood and body tissues. when a macrophage finds a foreign invader, the macrophage ingests (takes in) the foreign invader and then chemically digests (breaks down) that foreign invader. to perform this frequent chemical digestion, macrophage have more than the average body cell is

Macrophages are immune system cells that are vital to the development of non-specific defense mechanisms that provide the first line of defense against pathogens. These large immune cells are present in nearly all tissues and actively remove dead and damaged cells, bacteria, cancerous cells, and cellular debris from the body.

What is Macrophages?

Macrophages are specialized cells that hunt for, engulf, and kill bacteria and other dangerous organisms. They can also activate other cells by releasing substances known as cytokines, which present antigens to T cells and start an inflammatory response.

Blood monocytes that leave the bloodstream to differentiate in various organs give rise to macrophages. Each macrophage population exhibits significant variety, which most likely reflects the level of specialization necessary for each tissue's environment.

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The main purpose of a forester is to identify land for timber harvesting.

Answers

A forester is a professional whose work is to assess woodlands, identify or estimate timber and non-timber values, recommend/design/supervise possible activities, including harvesting, to accomplish a range of goals, and help landowners plan for the future.

How are iconic and covalent bonds alike? How are they different?

Answers

Different: in covalent bonds, atoms share electrons, whereas in ionic bonds atoms transfer electrons.

Alike: Both ionic and covalent bonding lead to the creation of stable molecules.

The examination of physical evidence by a forensic scientist is usually undertaken for.

Answers

The examination of physical evidence by a forensic scientist is usually undertaken for identification or comparison purposes.

A forensic scientist is a kind of scientist that has a keen observation so that he can analyze a crime scene and carry out investigations.

Physical evidence can be described as any clue, such as an object, an impression, marks, etc that are present at the crime scene.

Based on the physical evidence, the forensic scientist can carry out an investigation. The physical evidence acts as a solid clue in crime investigations. A forensic scientist can identify the clue or compare it with a suspect in order to catch a culprit.

Physical, as well as chemical examination of the physical evidence, is done so that authentic results can be deduced from it.

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the scientific study of organisms with the ultimate goal of characterizing and arranging them in an orderly manner is

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The scientific study of organisms with the ultimate goal of characterizing and arranging them in an orderly manner is systematics.

In the field of biology, systematics can be described as the study of the different forms of organisms, present both in the past and present, and their relationships with each other.

The organisms are characterized based on the similarities and differences that are present in them over time and arranged accordingly. The organisms that have more similar characteristics are arranged closer in order than organisms that do not have many similar characteristics.

Systematics helps to make it possible to study the various similarities and differences that exist between different organisms. It also helps in determining the evolutionary relationships between organisms.

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which term best describes the organization of the nervous system? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices hierarchical random linear disconnected

Answers

Hierarchical is the word that best explains how the nervous system is organized.

What exactly is a nervous system?The control center of your body is your neurological system. It is controlled by your brain and governs your actions, thoughts, and automatic reactions to your environment. Additionally, it regulates other bodily functions and systems, including digestion, breathing, and sexual development (puberty).Why is the nervous system so crucial?The nervous system facilitates communication between all body parts. In addition, it responds to alterations both inside and outside the body. The nervous system transmits and receives information using both chemical and electrical methods.There are two primary sections of the nervous system: The brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system.

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Mutations occur at random and can increase within a population for no
particular purpose. Our immune system is capable of detecting and killing
certain viruses. Would a virus, such as HIV, that has a frequent rate of
mutation be more or less successful in avoiding the immune system?

Answers

The frequent rate of mutation in viruses such as HIV would make them more  successful in avoiding the immune system.

What are mutations?

Mutations are random changes which occur in the sequence of nucleotides in the DNA of an organism.

Mutations produce deleterious effects when they occur in organism. However, in some instances, mutation produce advantages to the organism in which they occur, for example to make pathogens resistant to drugs.

This is because the drug  target site has been modified. Also, the immune system will be unable to recognize the pathogen as in the case of viruses such as HIV.

In conclusion, mutations in pathogens can help them to evade destruction by the body's immune system or drugs.

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Under a microscope you view a cell with an extensive smooth endoplasmic reticulum present. What could this indicate?.

Answers

The cell has a high energy demand.The clean endoplasmic reticulum capabilities in lots of metabolic processes. It synthesizes lipids, phospholipids as in plasma membranes, and steroids. Cells that secrete those merchandise, which includes cells of the testes, ovaries, and pores and skin oil glands, have an extra of clean endoplasmic reticulum.

Large quantities of clean ER are located in liver cells in which one in every of its important capabilities is to detoxify merchandise of herbal metabolism and to endeavour to detoxify overloads of ethanol derived from extra alcoholic ingesting and additionally barbiturates from drug overdose.

Smooth ER includes an extended community of a folded, tube-like structure. You can think about it like a pipeline with a variety of twists and turns. The indoors of the clean ER is known as the lumen, that is enclosed via way of means of a phospholipid membrane, much like the membrane that encloses the complete cell.

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How can you justify that Golgi exhibits the phenomenon of membrane flow?

Answers

The phenomenon of membrane flow is a good thing to do with the lake and the house is a bit too high to see

How to cure ringworm?
What component of plant cells does the tobacco mosaic virus infect?

Answers

Ringworm can be cured through non-prescription remedies such as creams, powders, lotions, and other skin-friendly fixtures for a maximum of four weeks, which is a month. The tobacco mosaic virus infects all parts of the plant (including the cell structures) through a protein transferral called a plasmodesmata. With the transportation available through these proteins, the cell gets infected in all its parts.

Which of the following are examples of processes in your body that we must keep balanced?

A. Blood sugar levels, heart rate, wrinkles on our skin, and brushing our teeth

B. Body temperature, finger nail growth and food intake

C. Body temperature, blood sugar levels, and blood pressure

D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

option = c the process in body that w must keep balanced are body temperature, blood sugar levels and blood pressure

Body temperature, blood sugar levels, and blood pressure are examples of processes in your body that we must keep balanced. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

Body temperature, blood sugar, and blood pressure must be adjusted for health. Homeostatic mechanisms control these physiological processes to preserve internal stability and optimise cellular and organ function.

To facilitate metabolism and enzyme activity, body temperature is tightly controlled. To keep cells energised and avoid consequences from excessive or low blood sugar, glucose levels must be managed. Controlling blood pressure ensures adequate blood circulation and protects blood vessels and organs.

Option A includes wrinkling and tooth brushing. Option B contains unregulated processes like fingernail growth and food intake. Option D claims that none of the following are balanced processes, yet option C lists balanced bodily processes.

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What structural property of dna gave watson and crick the idea that dna replication was likely to proceed via a semiconservative mechanism?.

Answers

The complementary nature of base pairing between the two strands of DNA is the structural property of DNA that gave Watson and Crick the idea that DNA replication was likely to proceed via a semiconservative mechanism.

Watson and Crick are the two scientists known for coming up with the model of DNA, the hereditary molecule. DNA is a double helix structure made up of two strands. These strands are held together by the complementary pairing of the 4 nucleotide bases.

In the DNA, adenine from one strand pairs with thymine from the other strand. Guanine from one strand pairs with cytosine. This complementary pairing is the reason that Watson and Crick proposed the semi-conservative model for DNA replication.

In the semi-conservative model, each strand of DNA acts as a template strand from which a new strand is made.

Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:

What structural property of DNA gave Watson and Crick the idea that DNA replication was likely to proceed via a semiconservative mechanism?

A) The nitrogen content in the bases

B) The complementary nature of base pairing between the two strands

C) The repeating nature of the sugar-phosphate backbone

D) The helical shape of the double strand

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natural selection is a fundamental mechanism driving the evolution of species. to research this conclusion, a group of scientists wants to test the effects of increased ocean acidity on a population of coral. what result from this experiment would confirm that natural selection is a process that can drive evolution? (3 points)

Answers

Certain coral would end up dying, and some coral would grow and change to withstand and survive the ocean acidity.

the prevalence and risk factors of ptsd symptoms among medical assistance workers during the covid-19 pandemic.

Answers

The reserve medics reported a high occurrence of despair, anxiety, and strain in addition to clinically involved signs and symptoms. are risk factors of PTSD comprehensive screening and intervention applications have to be in the vicinity to assist reserve medics to cope with mental health challenges and construct resilience for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The rapid increase in cases led to the pandemic's first-rate strain on the municipal medical care gadget in Wuhan and different cities of Hubei Province, resulting in an intense shortage of medical. In reaction, the principal government mobilized different provinces, municipalities, and areas, to ship reserve medics to the maximum affected towns in Hubei, particularly the embattled Wuhan metropolis.

The reserve medics reported a high occurrence of depression, tension, and strain in addition to clinically involved signs and symptoms. complete screening and intervention programs should be in the region to assist reserve medics to address intellectual fitness challenges and construct resilience at some stage in the pandemic.

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sokol, h. et al. low counts of faecalibacterium prausnitzii in colitis microbiota. inflamm bowel dis 15, 1183–1189 (2009).

Answers

The microbiota is made up of a diverse range of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other microbes that are unique to one area, such the human digestive tract.

What does the research paper indicate?Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathophysiology, in particular, is thought to be influenced by the intestinal microbiota. The purpose was to contrast the composition of the fecal microbiota in colitis patients and healthy participants (HS). Patients with IBD have a different fecal microbiota from those with HS. In both IC and A-IBD patients, the phylum Firmicutes, and especially the species F. prausnitzii, are underrepresented. Due to the persistent correlation between lower F. prausnitzii levels and less protection of the gut mucosa, these bacteria may be essential for maintaining gut homeostasis.

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double histidine based epr measurements at physiological temperatures permit site-specific elucidation of hidden dynamics in enzymes

Answers

Double Histidine Based EPR Measurements at Physiological Temperatures Permit Site‐Specific Elucidation of Hidden Dynamics in Enzymes is a research paper written by Kevin Singewald and Xiaowei Bogetti.

What is the abstract?

All biological activities revolve around protein dynamics. In this study, we use the dHis-Cu(II)NTA motif to gather site-specific data on dynamics for both a ß-sheet and a -helix site of GB1, the protein G immunoglobulin binding domain. Our CW-EPR measurements revealed spectral characteristics that agreed with both the general rigidity of GB1 and the expectations made by molecular dynamics simulations. With the use of this knowledge, we demonstrate how this method may be used to clarify the role of dynamics in substrate binding of a functionally essential -helix in human glutathione transferase A1-1 (hGSTA1-1). We find that the helix has two dynamical modes. The inclusion of the inhibitors GS-Met and GS-Hex caused the structure of hGSTA1-1 to favor the more rigid active state, but the faster mode may help with the search.

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charlotte looks at a plant through a microscope and notices that the plant cells are packed with green chlorophyll. there is also a thin waxy layer at the top of the segment. what part of the plant is she most likely viewing?

Answers

The part of the plant where cells are packed with green chlorophyll and there is also a thin waxy layer at the top of the segment can be the leaves.

Chlorophyll is the green colored pigment found in the plants. It is present inside the chlorophyll and is involved in the process of photosynthesis. The function of the chlorophyll is absorb the energy from the sunlight, which participates in the light reaction.

Leaves are the thin flattened structures of the plant that arise from the stems. They are mostly green in color and whole cells are rich in chlorophyll. The function of the leaves if to make food for the entire plant by photosynthesis.

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Pleaseee help me with this question?!!!!!!!!!!In a road with speed limit of 30 miles per hour, how much time (in minutes) will you gain by driving at an average speed of 5 miles per hour over the speed limit if it would take 30 minutes to reach your destination driving at the posted speed limit? Range (Put away) tous tes vtements dans l' which one of the following statements is corre taxable income earned by a partnership is treated as individual income. what is the term historians normally use to describe different viewpoints by different scholars regarding any event, time period etc.? aaron received a state income tax refund in 2021 for state taxes he overpaid in 2020. he was able to reduce his 2020 federal tax liability by itemizing and claiming a deduction for state and local income taxes paid that year. when aaron files his 2021 return, he may need to report all or part of the state tax refund he received in 2021 as: on average max makes 45 out of 60 shots with the basketball, write an equation to represent the average number of shots made out of x attempts Marta gives long, involved answers to every question, even simple ones. She uses technical vocabulary even if the people she is talking to do not understand it. What is the BEST advice Martas supervisor could give her?A. Use technology to your teams advantage.B. Manage information, not people.C. Make sure your networks are strong.D. Adapt your communication style.Please HELP Given directed line segment cd, if point e divides cd three-fourths of the way from c to d, find the coordinates of e. Construct a relative frequency histogram for tuition and fees for students at public four-year colleges. write a few sentences describing the distribution of tuition and fees, commenting on center, spread, and shape. Car dealerships make more money on financing than they do on the car. What does that tell you about the value of financing? who wins and who loses when a car is financed? why?. A perimeter of 400.8 meters the length is 182.5 meters . Ashlee worked 1,944 hours last year. She earned $14 for each hour she worked.She wants to use her earnings to buy a new vehicle.Vehicle Choices Pricesedan $25,750convertible $27,990SUV $29,500She said, "Since 2,00014=$28,000, and $27,990is less than $28,000, I know I have earned enough to buy the convertible."Use the drop-down boxes to explain whether or not Ashlee's conclusion is logical.Since Ashlee rounded 1,944 up to 2,000, her estimate is an Choose... . Ashlee earned Choose...$28,000. It Choose... possible that Ashlee earned less than $27,990, which is the price of the convertible. So, Ashlee's conclusion Choose... logical. What does weight require?Responsesgravity and volumegravity and volumeonly massonly massmass and gravitymass and gravitymass and volume if log4^u - log8^v =1 find u in terms of v what do the qualities these mythmakers saw in nature show about the human traits they valued? respond in 3-5 sentences. infiltrating s100a8 myeloid cells promote metastatic spread of human breast cancer and predict poor clinical outcome Help meee pls hhhh help answering now A football player pushes a 590 n tackling sled. his coach observes this and believes that this is too light and wants to present the player with a greater physical challenge. he asks two players (player a weighs 100 kg and player b weighs 125 kg). the coefficient of static friction between the sled and grass is 0.70. how much force must the player exert to start the tackling sled in motion with players a and b on it What is 2-3-7-9-6-7-8-6-5-7-7 talk about how adverts try to influence our spending?