Describe in detail the process of Natural Selection / Evolution.

Answers

Answer 1

Natural Selection is the process by which the most adapted, or fittest, species survive and the least adapted, or unfit, species do not survive. An example of Natural Selection is if there are two species of birds that eat the same thing, but one of the species has a beak that makes it harder to eat the food, naturally the species that has the beak fit to eat that food will survive. The species that is not fit to eat that food will either adapt or will be unable to survive. Evolution is a species adapting to the enviornment over a period of time. There is microevolution and macroevolution.


Related Questions

female gains in body fat starting around puberty can result in a cycle of diminished physical fitness. please select the best answer from the choices provided. True or False

Answers

Female gains in body fat starting around puberty can result in a cycle of diminished physical fitness.The answer is true.

Some moments in a woman's life are to be watched more closely. The first of them is puberty.

It is known that the onset of overweight in children and adolescents predisposes, with high probability, to the development of obesity in adulthood. We will strive to monitor more particularly young girls quickly pubescent (early puberty), who grow a little too much.

Anyway, to keep a nice silhouette, prefer exercise. Did you know, the parameter most correlated with the increase in the frequency of obesity in the United States is not the diet but the number of trips by car.

To look more about puberty click here

brainly.com/question/28344870

#SPJ4

Where does the light reaction occur in plants?

Answers

The light reactions of plants are the photochemical reactions that take place in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts and convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.

Light reactions in plants occur in the thylakoid membranes of organelles referred to as chloroplasts. The light processes are mostly controlled by photosystems, sizable complexes of proteins and pigments (light-absorbing molecules) that are designed to capture light. The light reactions processes include the plants division of water into oxygen, protons, and electrons, and take place in the chloroplast thylakoid membrane. The light reactions occur in the chloroplast thylakoid membrane and involve the splitting of water into oxygen, plants,protons and electrons.

learn more about light reactions here:

https://brainly.com/question/26623807

#SPJ4

Beth and Eric, two veterinary assistants, are discussing their duties. Beth says the vet assistance will take the animals respiration rate and draw blood during a physical exam. Eric says the vet assistance will take the animals temperature, heart rate, weight and respiration rate during a physical exam. Who is correct

Answers

To evaluate your pet's hydration status, veterinarians will marginally lift the skin at the rear of the neck to perceive what amount of time it requires to adjust back properly (skin turgor test). A postponed skin tent can demonstrate a lack of hydration.

It gives data that assists with assessing the patient's actual status. The key parts are distinguishing the essential or introducing issue. Clinical history, ecological history, and checking on body frameworks are remembered for a decent history.

In clinical terms, "examination" signifies taking a gander at the individual or body part. It is the most important phase in an actual test.

While the turgor tension in many cells is intrinsically certain, it is negative in the xylem of a coming-to-pass plant. This isn't really to be expected since the xylem is a vascular tissue liable for the conduction of water and supplements from the roots up to the shoots and leaves.

To learn more about dehydration here

https://brainly.com/question/12261974

#SPJ4

Plant selection is important for a rain garden. Which of the following best describes the types of plants that would be most effective to use in the rain garden in this experimental design to reduce the impact of urban runoff

Answers

Plants that are native to the local area and are well-suited to the soil and climate would be most effective to use in a rain garden to reduce the impact of urban runoff.

These plants have deep root systems that help to absorb and filter water, reducing the amount of runoff that enters local waterways. They also help to reduce erosion and improve water quality. Additionally, plants that are drought-tolerant and able to withstand periods of standing water would be beneficial, as rain gardens can hold water for extended periods. It is important to note that the choice of plants will depend on the local conditions and the experimental design of the rain garden, for example, the pH of the soil, the amount of sun exposure, and the size and location of the rain garden. An expert in the field of horticulture or hydrology would be best suited to make recommendations for plants that would be most effective in a given location.

learn more about plants here:

https://brainly.com/question/3663830

#SPJ4


4. The carbon-containing molecule found in the atmosphere that is often released by
tion is

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is needed during the respiration process, which is how organisms turn food into chemical energy.

Carbon dioxide is a carbon-containing chemical that is present in the atmosphere and is frequently emitted during respiration. Blood oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide from bodily cells.

Explanation:

Answer:

burning of substance like fuel, wooden material etc

What are the 3 types of point mutations and their effects?

Answers

The three types of point mutations are: addition, deletion and substitution. The effect of these mutations is that the gene sequence is altered that results in variation in gene expression.

Point mutations are the type of mutations where the change in the genetic sequence is due to alteration of a single nucleotide. This change can be the addition, deletion or substitution of the nucleotide. This can however change the entire sequence for the gene expression.

Gene expression is defined as the process by which the genetic information is converted into a functional form that can produce the results inside the body. These processes are transcription and translation.

To know more about point mutation, here

brainly.com/question/17130462

#SPJ4


You roll two number cubes.
Let event A = You roll an even number on the first cube.
Let event B = You roll a 2 on the second cube.
Are the events independent or dependent? Why?
A. Independent, because the outcome of the first roll doesn't affect
the outcome of the second roll.
B. Dependent, because both cubes have six sides.
C. Independent, because they have no outcomes in common.
D. Dependent, because 2 is an even number.
INNIT

Answers

Answer:

A. Independent, because the outcome of the first roll doesn't affect the outcome of the second roll.

Answer:

A

Explanation:



A

How many half lives would have passed if only 6.25% is still radioactive?

Answers

Answer:

It will take 4 half lives

Explanation:

Hope this helps

:)

How is Crohn's disease treated?

Answers

Treatment

Corticosteroids. Corticosteroids such as prednisone and budesonide (Entocort EC) can help reduce inflammation in your body, but they don't work for everyone with Crohn's disease. ...

Oral 5-aminosalicylates. These drugs include sulfasalazine (Azulfidine), which contains sulfa, and mesalamine (Asacol HD, Delzicol, others).

Is Colin's evidence relevant to his claim?

Answers

No, Colin's evidence is not relevant to his claim.

Since drone flying is a sport rather than a concern for privacy, Colin's evidence does not support his allegation. Colin gives evidence that is connected to the idea that flying drones is a sport by noting that coordination and technical abilities are required to fly drones. Instead of focusing on giving evidence that supports the idea that drones do not negatively affect people's privacy, Colin offers evidence that is related to the idea that flying drones is a sport. It follows that his argument is weak because it has not been adequately substantiated.

You can also learn about Colin's evidence from the following question:

https://brainly.com/question/28587226

#SPJ4

Ecosystems have many different organisms all coexisting together. How are they all linked?

A. by whether they are predators or prey
B. by what they consumer for energy
C. by their species
D. by where they choose their habitats

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I did the test

goodluck

D i also did the test

Plzzz help How does the Lampsilis Mussel complete its life cycle?

Answers

Answer:

It completes it's life cycle at the adult stage, where it releases glochida which attaches to the gills of fish

Explanation:

Mussels start out as glochida, metamorphosizing into juveniles, to grow into adult mussels. Males release sperm, taken in by females for thier eggs, and the eggs become glochida.

Study the cladogram.



Which organism is most closely related to the fish?

lamprey
mouse
frog
shark

Answers

Answer:

Mouse and frog

Explanation:

Answer:

it is b mouse

Explanation:

i found the cladogram picture

Which three factors in an environment can lead to natural selection? A. Predation B. Competition C. Limited resources D. Abundant resources​

Answers

Answer:

A. Predation

B. Competition

C. Limited Resources

Explanation:

ABC are negative factors so they can lead to natural selection. D is a positive factor that will not lead to natural selection.

The best way for a person to get all the essential nutrients and keep energy intake low is to:​
A) limit consumption of foods from the grains group.
B) follow the principle of adequacy in dietary intake.
C)​ follow the principle of variety in dietary intake.
D) ​choose foods with a high nutrient density from each food group.
E)​ eat only natural,unprocessed foods.

Answers

The best way for a person to get all the essential nutrients and keep energy intake low is to choose foods with a high nutrient density from each food group and follow the principle of variety in dietary intake. So the correct option is d.

Nutrient density refers to the amount of essential vitamins and minerals that a food provides in relation to the number of calories it contains. Foods that are high in nutrient density, such as fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains, are more nutrient-rich and energy-dense than foods that are high in calories but low in nutrients, such as processed foods and sweets.

Following the principle of variety in dietary intake means eating a variety of foods from different food groups to ensure that you get all the essential nutrients your body needs. Eating a variety of foods from the grains group, fruits, vegetables, dairy, proteins and healthy fats will provide the body with all the necessary nutrients.

Learn more about Nutrient density at : https://brainly.com/question/18891496

#SPJ4

Please Help Me Outttt

Answers

The function of a specific enzyme is most directly influenced by its 'physical shape'.

What do you mean by enzymes?

Enzymes are basically proteins that act as catalysts, speeding up chemical reactions in the body. They are essential for life and are involved in many of the body's processes, such as digestion, metabolism, and energy production.

The physical shape of an enzyme is determined by its specific sequence of amino acids, which forms its active site. This active site is the part of the enzyme that binds to substrates and facilitates chemical reactions. The physical shape of an enzyme determines what substrates it can recognize and bind to, which in turn influences the rate at which the reaction occurs. Therefore, the physical shape of an enzyme directly affects its function.

Hence, Option B is correct.

To know more about enzymes,

https://brainly.com/question/14577353

#SPJ1

its kinda easy I just hate it<3​

Answers

1. Water

2. Oxygen and Hydrogen

3. Oxygen and Hydrogen

4. Yes

5. Yes

6. 4

7. 2

8. 4

9. 2

10. No

11. Chemical change

What is weight of 100 seeds called?

Answers

The weight of 100 seeds is known by the name Hundred Seed Weight (HSW).

Seed is the fertilized ovule that represents the undeveloped part of the plant. It consists of all the essential enzymes and food reserves required for its growth and development into a fully grown plant. The seeds can remain in dormant stage for a very long period of time.

HSW gives the yield of the plant and is also an indicator of the inheritance of the quantitative characteristics and how the inheritance is affected by the genotype and environmental factors. Large seeds impact the yield of the plant positively.

To know more about seeds, here

brainly.com/question/18261734

#SPJ4

in general how is the number of offspring produced by an animal related to the amount of time and energy it invests in caring for its young

Answers

Answer: The amount of time parents spend raising their children decreases with increasing fecundity

Explanation:

Fecundity is the capacity to have children. It may also be used to characterize an organism's rate of reproduction. The level of parental care provided is frequently correlated with the number of offspring produced. Generally speaking, the amount of time parents spend raising their children decreases with increasing fecundity. Animals can only use a finite amount of energy for reproduction.

Which of the following does not make up the structure of an ATP molecule?


adenine

glucose

phosphate

ribose


A plant is an example of a heterotroph.


True

False


Photosynthesis is an anabolic process.


True

False


The number of phosphates in an ATP molecule:


2

4

3

1


Cell respiration occurs in


plants only.

heterotrophs only.

animals only.

all eukaryotes.


n autotroph is an organism which makes it's own food.


True

False


Photosynthesis is to chloroplasts as cell respiration is to


golgi body

glucose

mitochondria

cytoplasm


Which process does not release energy?


photosynthesis

lactic acid fermentation

alcoholic fermentation

cell respiration


Photosynthesis releases energy that is immediately usable by the cell to do work.


True

False



The liquid inside of a chloroplast that surrounds the grana is the


thylakoid

outer membrane

stroma

matrix


Most chlorophyll is found in the green colored organelles called the mitochondria.


True

False


Chlorophyll is an accessory pigment in plants.


True

False


Plants gather the sun's energy with light-absorbing molecules called


ATP

NADH

pigments

carbon dioxide


Consider the equation for photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide is a reactant. Oxygen is a


reactant.

energy source.

product.

toxin.


As you increase the temperature, the rate of photosynthesis increases and then decreases.


True

False



Many thylakoids make up a grana.


True

False



Identify the correct equation for photosynthesis:


6O2 + C6H12O6 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy

6O2 + C6H12O6 + Energy → 6CO2 + 6H2O

6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy →6O2 + C6H12O6

6CO2 + 6H2O →6O2 + C6H12O6 + Energy


Which color of the visible spectrum is not absorbed by chlorophylls a and b?


red

green

blue


You are growing a plant in space and remove carbon dioxide from it's growth chamber. What do you expect to happen to the plant?


the plant will not be able to make sugar

the same amount of sugar will be produced

a different type of sugar will be produced

more sugar will be produced


Cell respiration begins with one molecule of glucose and produces


2 pyruvate

2 ATP

36 ATP

2 ATP and Lactic Acid

Answers

1. ribosome
2. false
3. true
4. 3
5. all eukaryotes
6. true
7. mitochondria

Do whales breathe oxygen or carbon dioxide?

Answers

Whales are mammals, not fish. This means that, like all land mammals, they breathe oxygen through their lungs.

Whales and dolphins are mammals, and like us, they breathe air into their lungs. Because they do not have gills, they cannot breathe underwater like fish. Whales are mammals just like humans. Therefore, they have lungs and breathing air on their surface. It cannot extract oxygen from water like fish do with their gills. Whale inhalation is "conscious". The respiratory function of these animals is under the voluntary control of the central nervous system "CNS".

Whales accumulate carbon in their bodies during their long lifespans. When they die, they sink to the bottom of the ocean. Each large whale binds an average of 33 tons of carbon dioxide and removes this carbon from the atmosphere over centuries. Trees, on the other hand, only absorb up to 48 pounds of CO2 per year

For more information on Whales , visit :

https://brainly.com/question/14803609

#SPJ4

A _____________ forms as a result of lava that has cooled at the top of a volcano.
a.
vent
b.
caldera
c.
pipe
d.
chamber


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

B caldera forms as a result of lava that has cooled at the top of a volcano.

Explanation:

Which of the following is the origin of almost all the large moons around the jovian planets? A) They are captured asteroids.
B) They are captured comets.
C) They are captured planets.
D) They were formed by condensation and accretion in a disk of gas around the planet.
E) They were formed by giant impacts.

Answers

The origin of almost all the large moons around the jovian planets is D) They were formed by condensation and accretion in a disk of gas around the planet. This is known as the nebular theory.

This theory states that when a new star forms in the universe, it is surrounded by a disk of gas and dust. This disk of gas and dust can form planets and moons around the star

For the jovian planets, this disk of gas and dust is around the planet, rather than the star. As the planet forms and cools, particles in the disk condense and form gas and dust clouds. These clouds eventually form into larger objects which then accrete or collide to form moons around the planet.

This process of condensation and accretion has been observed in various star-forming regions, confirming the nebular theory and making it the most likely source for the large moons of the jovian planets.

The other possible origins of the moons, such as captured asteroids, comets, or planets, cannot be ruled out as some of the moons may have originated from these sources. However, the majority of the moons are believed to have formed from the process of condensation and accretion in a disk of gas around the planet.

Learn more about nebular theory at : https://brainly.com/question/4265547

#SPJ4

Rearrange these words and symbols to make the word equation for respiration
water oxygen glucose carbon dioxide + + -->

Answers

Answer:

glucose + oxygen --> carbon dioxide + water

Explanation:

The correct equation is:

               Glucose + Oxygen -> Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy.

Cellular respiration is a process in which different chemical reactions allow the degradation of organic compounds (glucose) to convert them into energy (inorganic substances) for cells.

The process is shown bellow.

Reactants:

Glucose: C6H12O6Oxygen: O2

Products

Carbon dioxide: CO2Water: H2OEnergy: ATP.

This means glucose and oxygen react to become  other components such as carbon dioxide, water and ATP. According to the above, the equation for cell respiration is:

Glucose + Oxygen -> Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy.

                                 or

C6H12O6 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O + ATP

Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/2809259

The enzyme polyphenol oxidase and the substrate polyphenol can be extracted from crushed apples. The substrate turns brown when the enzyme is present. Some students were provided with extracts of the enzyme and the substrate. Describe a method the students could use to find the optimum temperature of the enzyme.

Answers

Answer:

Night insects have the most to fear from bats. Each night, bats can eat their body weight or more in insects, numbering in the thousands! And because bats eat so many insects -- which have exoskeletons made of a shiny material called chitin -- some bat poop sparkles (cool but weird fact, we know)! This insect-heavy diet helps foresters and farmers protect their crops from pests.

Explanation:

What part of the brain is the "boss" of the autonomic nervous system (ANS)?
A) thalamus
B) pons
C) basal nuclei
D) hypothalamus

Answers

The "boss" of the autonomic nervous system is located in the hypothalamus of the brain (ANS).

What roles does the thalamus play?

The thalamus is your body's central nervous system. Except for the sense of smell, the thalamus is in charge of processing all bodily sensory information before it is sent to the cerebral cortex in the brain for interpretation. The thalamus also plays a role in awareness, memory, learning, attention, and sleep.

How many nuclei does the thalamus contain?

There are around 60 nuclei, or parts, in the thalamus. [1] Each nucleus contains unique pathways for input and a range of output projections, most of which connect to the cerebral cortex.

To know more about hypothalamus visit :

brainly.com/question/9113672

#SPJ4

What is a cell? How are they different from atoms?

Answers

Explanation:

Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells.

cells are bigger than atoms. We can see cells with a microscope. Just as atoms have smaller parts called protons, neutrons, and electrons, cells have smaller parts, too. When you look at cells with a powerful microscope, you can clearly see hundreds of them.

What is a possible effect of leakage of inner ear fluid?

Answers

Answer:

Sensitive hearing, Dizziness, Intolerance to motion. Rarely, patients who have perilymph fistula can develop sudden hearing loss or vertigo.

Explanation:

Based on this model, which process is currently taking place and wh
at does the process create?
a. Replication; creating a single strand of RNA.
b. Translation; creating two new protein strands.
c. Transcription; creating a triple helix structure.
d. Replication; creating two complimentary strands of DNA.

Answers

d) Replication; creating two complimentary strands of DNA.

EXPLANATION:

DNA replication is a process that occurs during cellular division where two identical molecules of DNA are created from a single molecule of DNA. As a semiconservative process, a single molecule containing two strands of DNA in double helix formation is separated, where each strand serves as a template for the new DNA molecules.

Because the double helix is anti-parallel and DNA polymerase only synthesizes new DNA from 5′-3′, the template strand reading 3′-5′ results in a continuous, leading strand, while the template strand reading 5′-3′ results in a discontinuous, lagging strand.

Being a highly regulated process, multiple proteins are required both during and following replication to quickly correct mistakes and damages.

If an organism has a wide range of genetic variations, a large population, and
a wide range of geographiqhabitat choices, would the organism be less likely
or more likely to avoid extinction? Explain

I will make you Brainlyiest

Answers

More likely to avoid extinction,
1-if we have a wide range of genetic variation, we are more likely to survive ( take a disease for an example if we all have the same genes for weak immunity then we all die, but if genetic variation exists its more likely that we survive)
2- larger population will mean more people, more people mean greater genetic variation due to sexual reproduction.
3-wide range of geographic choices decreases extinction because if an area is affected by a natural disaster the rest if the areas will survive
Other Questions
How do you find the hypotenuse of a 45 45 90 triangle? What is the sum of 3 sides? A mass on astring is swung in a circle of radius 1.0mat a speed of 5.0mls. What is the period ofrevolution? What is the pH of a 4.5 x 10 M HI solution? Another name for the economic system in the United States is Which shape is NOT a trapezoid? I Translate the following sentence into an inequality: Four more than a number is greater than or equal to 17. two forces are applied to a large box.one force is pushing it to the right and another equal force is also pushing it the right. which is true about the box's movement? The nurse is visiting a client who was released from inpatient rehabilitation 6 weeks ago after a 5-month recovery from a motor vehicle accident that left the client immobile. As the nurse enters the home, the client braces hands on the arms of a chair to rise and uses crutches to walk across the room. What is the best response by the nurse I need help who can help me please please please Write an equation in standard form passing through the given point and parallel to the given line: (-1,-1) y = - x - 5A: x - y = -2B: x + y = 0C: x - y = 0D: x + y = -2 What did the framers of the Constitution believe about democracy ? Assessment started: undefined. Item 1 Which statement best describes an artistic convention used in the Book of Kells? Calligraphers painted the text on individual pages to keep it separate from the decoration. Monks depicted humans and animals using flat shapes that did not overlap. Monks painted interlaced lines that twist and weave around one another. Calligraphers signed their name on each page to demonstrate their devotion to God. A person whose parents are American citizens will be considered an American even if they are born in anothercountry.O TrueO False 1)Sam needs 10 kg of lemons to make lemonade.If each of the bag weighs 1000 g how many bags does he need?2)How many 250 g bags of grapes are needed to make 5 kg? Does command economy have government regulations? What is:(7*8) + (42-8) / 4 Which of the following was not a reason for European interest in Southeast Asia PLEASE HELP 30 POINTS How many moles are in 3.555 g of c2h2?