Determine the pH of 7.53 x 10-4 mol/L calcium hydroxide solution

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

pH = 11,17

Explanation:

[tex][OH^{-} ] = \frac{n_{OH^{-} } }{V} = \frac{2n_{Ca(OH)_{2} } }{V} = 2[ Ca(OH)_{2} ]\\[/tex]

[tex]Ca(OH)_{2}[/tex]    →   [tex]Ca^ {2+}[/tex]        +     [tex]2OH ^ -[/tex]

[tex]7,53.10^-4[/tex]   → [tex]7,53.10^-4[/tex]   →    [tex]1,506^-3[/tex]

pOH = -log [[tex]OH^-[/tex]] = [tex]-log 1,506^{-3}[/tex] ≈ 2,822

pH = 14- pOH = 14-2,822 = 11,178


Related Questions

Proteins have two main secondary structures: _______, which are spirals formed by hydrogen bonds between amino acids, and _______, which are formed by a bend in the amino acid with alternating hydrogen bonding between amino acids.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Proteins have two main secondary structures: alpha helices, which are spirals formed by hydrogen bonds between amino acids, and beta pleated sheets, [ which are formed by a bend in the amino acid with alternating hydrogen bonding between amino acids.

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Solve this question ~

Find the Hybridization of N in compound " NH3 " and determine its shape ~ ​

Answers

Let's check Electronic configuration of N in ground state

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1s^22s^22p^3[/tex]

In exited state

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1s^22s^22px^12py^12pz^2[/tex]

3 p orbitals

In hydrogen case

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1s^1[/tex]

1 s orbital

Hence Hybridization

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto s-p-p-p[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto sp^3[/tex]

Structure is tetrahedral .

Spare way:-

Bond pairs==3=>Bonding electrons=6Lone pair=1=>Anti bonding electrons=2

Hybridization

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{2}[\sigma+\sigma *][/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{2}[6+2][/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{2}[8][/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 4[/tex]

sp3 HybridizationShape-Tetrahedral .

What is the frequency of radiation whose wavelength is 2.40×10

Answers

Answer:

24

Explanation:

2.40*10=24.0

HELP ASAP
What experiments did Neils Bohr complete for the atomic theory?

Answers

Answer:

I don't know.

Explanation:

I'm not very smart

what happens to the 1s orbitals on the hydrogen atoms as they approach to make a covalent bond?

Answers

i dont know im only doing for points

Answer: They begin to overlap

What is the relative molecular mass, Mr, of butanol, C4H9OH

A- 15
B- 37
C- 74
D- 148​

Answers

Answer:

C-74

Explanation:

carbon is 12 the hydrogen is 1 andthe oxygen is 16/-this is molecular mass for each element

the just follow the molecular formula and sub the valu

you sould be getting 74 ok

hope u understand

What are the 4 properties of substances that contain Hydrogen Bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Increase in the melting point, boiling point, solubility, and viscosity of many compounds can be explained by the concept of hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

melting point- when does the solid melt to a liquid

boiling point - a temperature when a liquid will turn into a gas

solubility -solubility is ability of a substance, the solute, to form a solution with another substance

viscosity- Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's resistance to flow. It describes the internal friction of a moving fluid. ( basically how thick it is)

Answer:

Melting point, boiling point, solubillity and viscosity of many substances

Hope this helped you

need help!!
Is the atomic number of an atom equal to the electrons in an atom​

Answers

Answer:

YES.

Explanation:

The atomic number is the number of protons. Because the number of protons is EQUAL to the number of electrons, they're basically equal.

When carbon dioxide enters the blood, some of it combines with ____________ to form carbaminohemoglobin, but most of it becomes ____________ ions that diffuse into the blood plasma.

Answers

Answer:

hemoglobin to become bicarbonate

Explanation:

When carbon dioxide enters the blood it combines with hemoglobin to form carbamino hemoglobin or carboxyhemoglobin but most of it becomes carbonate ions and diffuse into the blood plasma.

What is carboxyhemoglobin?

Hemoglobin is a blood protein giving red colour to the blood. It helps to transport oxygen everywhere. When oxygen fills in the air sack, it combines with oxygen and form oxyhemoglobin.

However, hemoglobin have more affinity towards carbon dioxide and and they combines to form carbaminohemoglobin which prevents the transportation of oxygen through blood.

The carbon dioxide will be converted into carbonic acid by combining with water. This acid then forms its carbonate ions and these ions helps to maintain the blood pH to be constant.The carbonate ions, CO₃²⁻can easily diffuse into blood plasma.

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The
( )state is the lowest possible energy level that an electron can occupy.
When the electron gains energy, it may move to a higher energy level. This is called the( )
state

Answers

Answer:  ground state

Explanation:  The ground state, assuming you’re talking about an electron in an atom. As far as isolated leptons go, the electron is the lowest energy among the electron, muon, and tau particles. Muons and tau particles are unstable. A tau can decay into a muon or electron or other decays, while a muon can decay into an electron and associated neutrinos or gamma rays. Each has a corresponding neutrino, all of which have really, really tiny masses.     P.S not copy pasted

Ground state is the lowest possible energy level that an electron can occupy. When the electron gains energy, it may move to a higher energy level. This is called the exited state.

The ground state is the lowest possible energy level that an electron can occupy within an atom. In this state, an electron is in its most stable configuration, meaning it is closest to the nucleus and has the lowest energy level available to it.

When an electron gains energy from an external source, such as absorbing a photon of light or heat, it can move to a higher energy level. This state is known as the excited state. In the excited state, the electron is located farther from the nucleus and possesses more energy than it does in the ground state. The additional energy is stored by the electron as potential energy in its increased distance from the nucleus.

The excited state is temporary. Electrons in an excited state are not stable, and they tend to return to lower energy levels (closer to the nucleus) by releasing the excess energy in the form of photons of light. This phenomenon is the basis for various processes, including fluorescence and emission spectra.

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what volume will 28.0 g of O2 occupy at STP?

Answers

Considering the definition of STP conditions, 28 grams of O₂ will ocupy at STP 19.6 L.

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

On the other side, the molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

In this case, you  have 28 g of O₂. The molar mass es 32 [tex]\frac{g}{mole}[/tex]

Next, you can apply the following rule of three: if 32 grams of the compound are contained in 1 mole, 28 grams are contained in how many moles?

[tex]number of moles=\frac{28 gramsx1 mole}{32 grams}[/tex]

number of moles= 0.875 moles

Now, you can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP conditions 1 mole of O₂ occupies a volume of 22.4 liters, 0.875 moles occupies how much volume?

[tex]volume=\frac{0.875 molesx22.4 L}{1 mole}[/tex]

volume= 19.6 L

Finally, 28 grams of O₂ will ocupy at STP 19.6 L.

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Does molasses need to be refrigerated after opening?

Answers

Once you opened the jar or bottle, the most important thing that you need to remember is to keep it tightly sealed when not in use. There is really no need to refrigerate molasses after opening but it should help in retaining the quality for longer.

12. The smallest unit of an element that has all of the properties of the element is a/an
A. molecule.
B. cell.
C. atom.
D. neutron.

Answers

The answer is C: atom

n atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines achemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons. Each electron is negatively charged. The nucleus is positively charged, and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.

Answer:

Explanation:

You have given the exact definition of what an atom is. It is the smallest entity that has all the same properties as a bunch of atoms put together.

What is the wavelength, in nm, of the light photon emitted by a hydrogen atom when an electron goes from n

Answers

Answer:

Hence, the wavelength of the photon associated is 1282 nm.

Explanation:

A red car and a black car begin to accelerate from rest at the same time. The red car accelerates at a constant rate of 3 meters per square second. The motion of the black car is shown in the graph below.imageWhich of the following statements correctly compares the acceleration of the two cars?A.While the cars are accelerating, the red car accelerates faster than the black car.B.While the cars are accelerating, the black car accelerates faster than the red car.C.The red car only accelerates faster than the black car for the first second of acceleration.D.The black car only accelerates faster than the red car for the first second of acceleration.

Answers

That car moves or accelerates faster which has the higher speed.

If the red car accelerate at higher speed than black car then the red car reach first on the destination but if the black car moves with higher speed than red car then the black car reach its destination earlier than the red car.

The conclusion can be drawn when the image is present or any data but there is no data or image present which provides us accurate information so we can conclude logically that car which moves at higher speed will move faster than the other car.

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what is the accepted iupac name for the compound mg3p2?

Answers

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, the IUPAC name of the Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex] is Tri magnesium Di phosphide.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound.  Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond. The IUPAC name of the Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex] is Tri magnesium Di phosphide. The oxidation state of phosphide is -3.

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex] is Tri magnesium Di phosphide.

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how does the solubility of oxygen in water affect the value of r you determined?

Answers

Answer:

R, the gas law constant, is a constant,

Solubility of gas is inversely proportional to temperature.

Solubility of gas ∝ 1/Temperature

That means as temperature increases the solubility gas goes on decreasing and vice versa.

But R is inversely proportional to temperature .

So Solubility ∝ R. (1/T ∝ R)

That means solubility of gas goes on increasing as R increases.

Step 2: Result

Result:

So from above conclusion the solubility of Oxygen in water increases that result into increasing R value.

Explanation:

can someone plaexplain to me what is 'first ionisation energy' in simple words coz my small brain can't understand it​

Answers

[tex] \: \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]

the first ionization energy of an element is the energy needed to remove the outermost, or highest energy, electron from a neutral atom in the gas phase.

hope it helps

[tex] \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]

An Oxygen atom Isotope has an overall charge of -1. How many electrons does it have?

Answers

Answer:

8 electrons.

Explanation:

How does melting order relate to melting point?

A. The substance that melted the quickest has the highest melting point.

B. The substance that took the longest to melt has the lowest melting point.

C. The substance that melted third to last has the lowest melting point.

D. The substance that took the longest to melt has the highest melting point.

Answers

Answer:

I think A.

Explanation:I say A because of the substance melting the quicking does have the highest melting point because its the highest.

Suppose you are planning an afternoon picnic a week in advance. Fair weather is forecast for that day, but a storm is expected that night. What will you do? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

I'd schedule the picnic a bit earlier than originally planed. I'd do this because everyone can be home by the time the rain starts.

If you don't want to do that do /weather clear and no more rain.

which molecule or ion has a trigonal planar geometry around its central atom?

Answers

Answer:

Structure of boron trifluoride, an example of a molecule with trigonal planar geometry.

Explanation:

how many electrons need to be lost or gained by Ca to attain noble gas electron configuration?

Answers

Answer:

six electrons need to be gained

Explanation:

Calcium has two valence electrons. To have a stable amount of valence electrons, or to attain noble gas electron configuration, an element needs to have eight valence electrons. Now, it's just a simple math problem. How many  more valence electrons does calcium need to get to eight? It needs six, since eight minus two is six.

Hopefully that's helpful! :)

What type of rays result in shorter days? (science)

Answers

Answer:

verical rays

Explanation:

The rays result in shorter days are the vertical rays.

What are vertical rays ?

Vertical rays are another name for direct rays. Rays that are straight overhead are referred to as vertical. Because the Earth is spherical, not all the Sun's rays hit it directly or vertically.

Vertical rays lose less heat because they cover a shorter distance. Slanted rays cover more ground and dissipate more heat. Sun's vertical rays fall between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, along its migratory belt.

The length of a day is determined by the Earth's rotation around its axis, which has been accelerating during the past several decades. Our days have been becoming shorter due to this tendency.

Thus, vertical rays are responsible for shorter days.

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11) When sodium metal is subjected to violet light, it causes the photoelectric effect. However, red light does not affect
the sodium. Explain this phenomena.

Answers

The maximum wavelength for which photoelectric effect occurs in sodium is 400 nm.

Photoelectric effect has to do with the ejection of electrons from a clean metal surface when energy is supplied in the form of light. All wavelengths of light are not capable of achieving photoelectric effect.

There exists a maximum wavelength that the incident rays must posses in order for photoelectric effect to occur. The maximum wavelength for which photoelectric effect occurs in sodium is 400 nm.

The wavelength of red light is around 625 - 740 nm which is far longer than the wavelength of violet light which is around 380 - 425 nm. Hence, when sodium metal is subjected to violet light, it causes the photoelectric effect but red light does not affect the sodium metal.

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A compound contains 9.50 moles of carbon, 9.60 moles of hydrogen and 2.38 moles of sulfur. The molar mass of the compound is 168 grams per mole. What is the empirical and molecular formula of the compound?​

Answers

Answer :

C4H4S and C8H8S2

the temperature of absolute zero is stated as ___________.

Answers

Answer:

-273.15 degrees Celsius

-459.67 degrees Fahrenheit

It is considered to be coldest conceivable temperature and is impossible to reach

Explanation:

If you are looking for degrees it is

-273.15 degrees Celsius

-459.67 degrees Fahrenheit

or just 0 on the keilvin scale

What does the number 84 in the name krypton-84 represent?
the atomic number
the mass number

Answers

Answer:

The Atomic number

Explanation:

Mark brainliest please

which is a better conductor of eclectic current: a solid ionic compound or a melted ionic compound

Answers

Answer:

Melted ionic compounds

Explanation:

This is because the ions have dissociated and for electricity to pass through a substance it is important that the substance must have ions present in it.

calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

Answers

Answer:

21.2 gm

Explanation:

calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

butane is the hydrocarbon C4H10  

in combustion, we react hydrocarbons with O2 to form CO2 and H2O

so

C4H10  + O2---------------->  CO2 + H2O

BALANCE

2C4H10 + 1302--------> 8CO2 + 10 H2O

the molar mass of CO2 is 12 + 16X2 = 44

64.1 gm of CO2 is

64.1/44 = 1.46 MOLES OF  CO2,

FOR EVERY 8 MOLES OF CO2 WE NEED 2 MOLES OF BUTANE  IT IS A

8:2 OR 4:1 RATIO.  THE MOLES OF C4H10 ARE 1/4 THE MOLES OF CO2

SO

THE MOLES OF C4H10 H10 ARE 1.46/4 =0.365 MOLES

THE MOLAR MASS OF BUTANE IS 58.12

0.365 MOLES OF C4H10 HAS A MASS OF 0.365 X 58.12 = 21.2 gm

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