Directions :: Write a Ship class. Ship will have x, y, and speed properties. x, y, and speed are integer numbers. You must provide 3 constructors, an equals, and a toString for class Ship.



One constructor must be a default.

One constructor must be an x and y only constructor.

One constructor must be an x, y, and speed constructor.

Provide all accessor and mutator methods needed to complete the class.

Add a increaseSpeed method to make the Ship speed up according to a parameter passed in.

Provide an equals method to determine if 2 Ships are the same(i.e. in the same location).

You also must provide a toString() method.

The toString() should return the x, y, and speed of the Ship.



In order to test your newly created class, you must create another class called ShipRunner. There you will code in the main method and create at least 2 Ship objects (although you can create more if you like), using the constructors you created in the Ship class. Then you will print them out using the toString method and compare them with the equals method.



I'm trying to make an equals method I just don't know how to​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Assuming this is in the java language.. the equals() would be

Explanation:

public boolean equals(Object o){

   if(o == this){

        return true;

   }

   if (!(o instanceof Ship)) {

     return false;

   }

   Ship s = (Ship) o;

   return s.x == this.x && s.y == this.y && s.speed == this.speed;

 }


Related Questions

Who takes Mindtap Web Design

Answers

Answer:

MindTap is a new personalized program of digital products and services that engages students with interactivity while also offering students and instructors choice in content, platform, devices, and learning tools. ... The customizable, cloud-based system is a web portal students log into to navigate via a dashboard.

Explanation:

MindTap for Minnick's Responsive Web Design with HTML 5 & CSS, 9th Edition is the digital learning solution that powers students from memorization to mastery. It gives you complete control of your course—to provide engaging content, to challenge every individual, and to build their confidence.

how do I modify objects in power point 2016 for an assignment

Answers

Answer:

PowerPoint gives you pretty good editing control over shapes you insert into a presentation. ...

Once you've selected your shape, you'll notice a new “Shape Format” tab appear. ...

Advertisement. ...

A drop-down menu will appear. ...

Now, to change the shape, click and drag the black edit points to the desired location.

solve the MRS y,x = 12 mean?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The MRS (Marginal Rate of Substitution) is a concept from microeconomics that describes the rate at which one good (in this case, y) can be substituted for another good (in this case, x) while still maintaining the same level of utility or satisfaction for the consumer.

The equation you provided, MRS y,x = 12, tells us that in order for a consumer to maintain the same level of satisfaction, they would be willing to give up 12 units of good y in exchange for 1 unit of good x. This means that, in this specific case, the consumer values good y 12 times more than good x.

It's important to keep in mind that the MRS is a concept that can vary depending on the context and the consumer. The value of the MRS can change depending on the consumer's preferences, the availability of the goods, and the prices of the goods, among other factors.

On this equation alone, I can't confirm what exactly it refers to as more information about the context and the goods themselves is needed, also to make this equation valuable, it's should be done in a utility function or optimization problem in order to give some meaning to the number 12.

if there is an apple logo on my computer what operating system does it run on

Answers

Answer:Mac OS if there is a apple logo

Mac OS to run off of the apple logo

a.) Software architecture is the set of principal design decisions about a system. b.) Software architecture dictates the process used by a team to develop use cases for a software system c.) Software architecture serves as the blueprint for construction and evolution of a software system d.) Software architecture is the clear definition of multiple high-level components that, when working together, form your system and solve your problem e.) All of the above statements are true.

Answers

Question:

Which of the following statements is not a true statement about software architecture?

Answer:

b.) Software architecture dictates the process used by a team to develop use cases for a software system.

Explanation:

A software development life cycle (SDLC) can be defined as a strategic process or methodology that defines the key steps or stages for creating and implementing high quality software applications. There are six (6) main stages in the creation of a software and these are;

1. Planning.

2. Analysis.

3. Design.

4. Development (coding).

5. Deployment.

6. Maintenance.

One of the most important steps in the software development life cycle (SDLC) is design. It is the third step of SDLC and comes immediately after the analysis stage.

Basically, method design is the stage where the software developer describes the features, architecture and functions of the proposed solution in accordance with a standard.

Software architecture can be defined as the software blueprint or infrastructure in which the components (elements) of the software providing user functionality and their relationships are defined, deployed and executed. Thus, it is a structured framework used by software developers to model software components (elements), properties and relationships in order to have a good understanding of how the program would behave.

In conclusion, software architecture doesn't dictate the process used by a team to develop use cases for a software system.

How BFS takes more memory than DFS?

Answers

Answer:

The BFS have to track of all nodes on the same level

what do you understand by statistic​

Answers

Statistics is the study and manipulation of data, including methods for data collection, evaluation, analysis, and interpretation.

Describe statistics using an example.

Finding out how many people in a town watch TV relative to the overall population of the town is an example of statistical analysis. Here, the small group of individuals drawn from the population is referred to as the sample.

What are types and statistics?

Statistics is a technique for interpreting, analyzing, and summarizing data in mathematics. In light of these characteristics, the various statistical types are divided into: Statistics that are descriptive and inferential. We analyze and understand data based on how it is presented, such as using pie charts, bar graphs, or tables.

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what is fruit nursery?​

Answers

A place where young plants are produced through different ways is a nursery. The main work of nursery is to supply young plants and seeds for cultivation purposes for both fruits and vegetables. ... An appropriate environment for germination of seed. The nursery is also very useful for purpose of vegetation propagation.

▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬

➨ Fruit Nursery

A Place where young plants and trees are grown for sale or for planting elsewhere is known as nursery. From this definition you can generate the definition of fruit nursery as well!

So, fruit nursery is a place where the local wild fruit seed is sown to grow seedlings. Apart from fruit nursery there are various kind of nursery

▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬

Specifications and Cloud Service Providers will be given. (a) You have to find the best provider (b) Determine the cost using THREE BIG cloud providers in the world (c) In case of any failure how you handle.

Answers

Your team has a unified view of every customer, from their initial click to their final call, thanks to Service Cloud. By viewing all customer information and interactions on one screen, handling time can be decreased.

Who are the top three providers of cloud services?

The three cloud service providers with the greatest market shares—Web Services (AWS), Azure, and Cloud Platform (GCP)—acquire approximately 65% of the money spent on cloud infrastructure services.

Which services do cloud service providers offer in total?

Cloud computing refers to the delivery of services including networking, storage, servers, and databases over the internet. It is a novel approach to resource provisioning, application staging, and platform-agnostic user access to services.

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How do networks help protect data?

A) by shutting down at 5:00 p.m. each evening
B) by restricting access to department chairs
C) by scheduling regular backups
D) by preventing access by more than one person at a time

Answers

D) by preventing access by more than one person at a time

Networks use authentication and authorization to control access to data. They require that a person entering the network has valid credentials, such as a username and password, before they can access any data on the network. Once the credentials have been provided and verified, the user is typically given limited access to the data that is based on authorization rules set up within the network. This helps ensure that data is securely accessed by only those users that need to access it, preventing unauthorized access by multiple persons at once.

Code to be written in python:
Correct answer will be automatically awarded the brainliest!

Since you now have a good understanding of the new situation, write a new num_of_paths function to get the number of ways out. The function should take in a map of maze that Yee Sian sent to you and return the result as an integer. The map is a tuple of n tuples, each with m values. The values inside the tuple are either 0 or 1. So maze[i][j] will tell you what's in cell (i, j) and 0 stands for a bomb in that cell.
For example, this is the maze we saw in the previous question:

((1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1),
(1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1),
(0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0),
(1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1),
(0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0),
(1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1),
(0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0),
(1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1),
(1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0),
(1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1))
Note: You should be using dynamic programming to pass time limitation test.

Hint: You might find the following algorithm useful:

Initialize an empty table (dictionary), get the number of rows n and number of columns m.
Fill in the first row. For j in range m:
2.1 If maze[0][j] is safe, set table[(0, j)] to be 1 because there's one way to go there.
2.2 If maze[0][j] has a bomb, set table[(0, k)] where k >= j to be 0. Since one cell is broken along the way, all following cells (in the first row) cannot be reached.
Fill in the first column. For i in range n:
3.1 If maze[i][0] is safe, set table[(i, 0)] to be 1 because there's one way to go there.
3.2 If maze[i][0] has a bomb, set table[(i, 0)] and all cells under it to be 0. The reason is same as for the first row.

Main dynamic programming procedure - fill in the rest of the table.
If maze[i][j] has a bomb, set table[(i, j)] = 0.
Otherwise, table[(i, j)] = table[(i - 1, j)] + table[(i, j - 1)]
Return table[(n - 1, m - 1)]

Incomplete code:

def num_of_paths(maze):
# your code here

# Do NOT modify
maze1 = ((1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1),
(1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1),
(0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0),
(1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1),
(0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0),
(1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1),
(1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1),
(0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0),
(1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1),
(1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0),
(1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1))


maze2 = ((1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1),
(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1),
(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1),
(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1),
(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1),
(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1),
(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1))

maze3 = ((1, 0, 1, 1),
(1, 0, 1, 1),
(1, 0, 1, 1),
(1, 0, 1, 1),
(1, 0, 1, 0),
(1, 0, 0, 1))

Test Cases:
num_of_paths(maze1) 2
num_of_paths(maze2) 3003
num_of_paths(maze3) 0

Answers

Here is the completed num_of_paths function:

def num_of_paths(maze):
# Initialize an empty table (dictionary)
table = {}
# Get the number of rows and number of columns
n = len(maze)
m = len(maze[0])

# Fill in the first row
for j in range(m):
# If maze[0][j] is safe, set table[(0, j)] to be 1 because there's one way to go there
if maze[0][j] == 0:
table[(0, j)] = 1
# If maze[0][j] has a bomb, set table[(0, k)] where k >= j to be 0.
# Since one cell is broken along the way, all following cells (in the first row) cannot be reached
else:
for k in range(j, m):
table[(0, k)] = 0
break

# Fill in the first column
for i in range(n):
# If maze[i][0] is safe, set table[(i, 0)] to be 1 because there's one way to go there
if maze[i][0] == 0:
table[(i, 0)] = 1
# If maze[i][0] has a bomb, set table[(i, 0)] and all cells under it to be 0.
# The reason is same as for the first row
else:
for k in range(i, n):
table[(k, 0)] = 0
break

# Main dynamic programming procedure - fill in the rest of the table
for i in range(1, n):
for j in range(1, m):
# If maze[i][j] has a bomb, set table[(i, j)] = 0
if maze[i][j] == 1:
table[(i, j)] = 0
# Otherwise, table[(i, j)] = table[(i - 1, j)] + table[(i, j - 1)]
else:
table[(i, j)] = table[(i - 1, j)] + table[(i, j - 1)]

# Return table[(n - 1, m - 1)]
return table[(n - 1, m - 1)]

You can test the function using the following code:

# Test maze1
print(num_of_paths(maze1) )

# Expected output: 2

# Test maze2
print (num_of_paths(maze2) )

# Expected output: 1

NOTE: I can also provide a picture of the code (2)

gawain sa pagkatuto bilang 1 isipin mong ikaw ay dsa isang patimpalak sa pagsulat ng sanaysay sa inyong paaralan at binigyan ka ng isang form na dapat mong punan ng impormasyon tungkol sa iyong sarili. punan mo itong wastong impormasyon brainly .

Answers

Answer:

Isang pangalan ngayon at kailan ang sagot thank you ❤️❤️❤️❤️

MTBF is a measurement of

A) the speed at which a storage device can read and write data
B) the number of digits used to store a computer file
C) the average length of a time a storage device can reliably hold data without it beginning to degrade
D) the average length of time between failures on a device

Answers

MTBF is a measurement of the average length of time between failures on a device. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is MTBF in computers?

MTBF stands for Mean time between failures. It is often utilized in order to measure the overall failure rates, for both repairable and replaceable/non-repairable products.

It governs the simplest equation for mean time between failure. It is as follows:

MTBF = total operational uptime between failures/number of failures.

It is the predicted elapsed time between inherent failures of a mechanical or electronic system during the normal functioning of the computer system in order to detect an error.

Therefore, MTBF is a measurement of the average length of time between failures on a device. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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Which learners like to be outside and are good at preservation, conservation, and organizing a living area?

Answers

A naturalistic learner likes to be outside and is good at preservation, conservation, and organizing a living area The correct option is a.

What is a naturalistic learner?

Naturalistic Learners are students who have strengths in intelligence related to nature. They may be highly connected to nature in many ways: They may have a deep love of plants, animals, people, rocks, nature, being outdoors, camping, hiking, rock climbing, biology, astrology, dinosaurs, etc

Naturalistic learners enjoy nature and being outside, as the name suggests. They learn best outside and can easily connect with concepts centered on plants, animals, and the environment.

Therefore, the correct option is a, naturalistic learner.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

naturalistic learner

kinesthetic learners

visual learners

aural Learners

7.1.5:Doghouse The string is “doghouse”, and you will need to print “h” and “e” using multiple index values. You should use the letters' positions to index. You should print h, e, and e. python

Answers

Answer:

strs = "doghouse"

print(strs[4])

print(strs[7])

print(strs[7])

Explanation:

Given

[tex]String = "doghouse"[/tex]

Required

Print h, e and e.

Let the variable name be strs.

So, we have:

[tex]strs = "doghouse"[/tex]

The index of h is 3.

So,

print(strs[4]) will print h

Similarly,

The index of e is 7.

So,

print(strs[7]) will print e

So, the code to print h, e and e is:

strs = "doghouse"

print(strs[4])

print(strs[7])

print(strs[7])

**GIVING ALL POINTS** 4.02 Coding With Loops
I NEED THIS TO BE DONE FOR ME AS I DONT UNDERSTAND HOW TO DO IT. THANK YOU

Output: Your goal

You will complete a program that asks a user to guess a number.


Part 1: Review the Code

Review the code and locate the comments with missing lines (# Fill in missing code). Copy and paste the code into the Python IDLE. Use the IDLE to fill in the missing lines of code.


On the surface this program seems simple. Allow the player to keep guessing until he/she finds the secret number. But stop and think for a moment. You need a loop to keep running until the player gets the right answer.


Some things to think about as you write your loop:


The loop will only run if the comparison is true.

(e.g., 1 < 0 would not run as it is false but 5 != 10 would run as it is true)

What variables will you need to compare?

What comparison operator will you need to use?

# Heading (name, date, and short description) feel free to use multiple lines


def main():


# Initialize variables

numGuesses = 0

userGuess = -1

secretNum = 5


name = input("Hello! What is your name?")


# Fill in the missing LOOP here.

# This loop will need run until the player has guessed the secret number.


userGuess = int(input("Guess a number between 1 and 20: "))


numGuesses = numGuesses + 1


if (userGuess < secretNum):

print("You guessed " + str(userGuess) + ". Too low.")


if (userGuess > secretNum):

print("You guessed " + str(userGuess) + ". Too high.")


# Fill in missing PRINT statement here.

# Print a single message telling the player:

# That he/she guessed the secret number

# What the secret number was

# How many guesses it took


main()

Part 2: Test Your Code

Use the Python IDLE to test the program.

Using comments, type a heading that includes your name, today’s date, and a short description.

Run your program to ensure it is working properly. Fix any errors you observe.

Example of expected output: The output below is an example of the output from the Guess the Number game. Your specific results will vary based on the input you enter.


Output


Your guessed 10. Too high.

Your guessed 1. Too low.

Your guessed 3. Too low.

Good job, Jax! You guessed my number (5) in 3 tries!




When you've completed filling in your program code, save your work by selecting 'Save' in the Python IDLE.


When you submit your assignment, you will attach this Python file separately.


Part 3: Post Mortem Review (PMR)

Using complete sentences, respond to all the questions in the PMR chart.


Review Question Response

What was the purpose of your program?

How could your program be useful in the real world?

What is a problem you ran into, and how did you fix it?

Describe one thing you would do differently the next time you write a program.

Answers

Answer:

sorry man

Explanation:

Identifying How to Print a Record on One Page
Which property ensures that all of the details for a record will be printed on the same page, instead of being broken
up between two pages during printing?
O the Control Source property
the Force New Page property
O the Keep Together property
o the Page Break property

Answers

Answer:

C) The Keep Together Property

Explanation:

The cost of 5/2 kg sugar is Rs. 235/4. What is the cost of 1 kg sugar ? *l​

Answers

Answer:

23.5

Explanation:

Create a CourseException class that extends Exception and whose constructor receives a String that holds a college course’s department (for example, CIS), a course number (for example, 101), and a number of credits (for example, 3). Create a Course class with the same fields and whose constructor requires values for each field. Upon construction, throw a CourseException if the department does not consist of 3 letters, if the course number does not consist of three digits between 100 and 499 inclusive, or if the credits are less than 0.5 or more than 6. The ThrowCourseException application has been provided to test your implementation. The ThrowCourseException application establishes an array of at least six Course objects with valid and invalid values and displays an appropriate message when a Course object is created successfully and when one is not.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The following classes were created in Java. I created the constructors as requested so that they throw the CourseException if the variables entered do not have the correct values. The ThrowCourseException application was not provided but can easily call these classes and work as intended when creating a Course object. Due to technical difficulties, I have added the code as a txt file down below.

In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of computational language in JAVA, so we have that code is:

It can be found in the attached image.

So, to make it easier, the code in JAVA can be found below:

class Course {

   private final Object CourseException = new Object();

   String department;

   int courseNumber;

   double credits;

   final int DEPT_LENGTH = 3;

   final int LOW_NUM = 100;

   final int HIGH_NUM = 499;

   final double LOW_CREDITS = 0.5;

   final double HIGH_CREDITS = 6;

   public Course() throws Throwable {

       throw (Throwable) CourseException;

   }

 

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Create a Metric Conversion application that displays a menu of conversion choices and then prompts the user to choose a conversion. Conversion choices should include inches to centimeters, feet to centimeters, yards to meters, miles to kilometers, and vice versa. The application should include separate methods for doing each of the conversions. Application output should look similar to:

Answers

Answer:

The program in C++ is as follows:

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

void in2cm(){

   double inch;

   cout<<"Inches: ";    cin>>inch;

   cout<<"Centimeter: "<<2.54 * inch<<endl;}

void ft2cm(){

   double feet;

   cout<<"Feet: ";    cin>>feet;

   cout<<"Centimeter: "<<30.48 * feet<<endl;}

void yd2m(){

   double yard;

   cout<<"Yard: ";    cin>>yard;

   cout<<"Meter: "<<0.9144 * yard<<endl;}

void mi2km(){

   double miles;

   cout<<"Mile: ";    cin>>miles;

   cout<<"Kilometer: "<<1.60934 * miles<<endl;}

void cm2in(){

   double cm;

   cout<<"Centimeter: ";    cin>>cm;

   cout<<"Inches: "<<0.393701 * cm<<endl;}

void cm2ft(){

   double cm;

   cout<<"Centimeter: ";    cin>>cm;

   cout<<"Feet: "<<0.0328084 * cm<<endl;}

void m2yd(){

   double meter;

   cout<<"Meter: ";    cin>>meter;

   cout<<"Yard: "<<1.09361 * meter<<endl;}

void km2mi(){

   double km;

   cout<<"Kilometer: ";    cin>>km;

   cout<<"Miles: "<<0.621371 * km<<endl;}

int main(){

   cout<<"Menu\n1 - inches to centimeter\n2 - feet to centimeter\n3 - yard to meter\n4 - miles to kilometer";

   cout<<"\n5 - centimeter to inches\n6 - centimeter to feet\n7 - meter to yard\n8 - kilometer to miles\n0 - Quit"<<endl;

   int menu;

   cout<<"Select Menu: ";    cin>>menu;

   while(menu != 0){

   if(menu == 1){        in2cm();    }

   else if(menu == 2){        ft2cm();    }

   else if(menu == 3){        yd2m();    }

   else if(menu == 4){        mi2km();    }

   else if(menu == 5){        cm2in();    }

   else if(menu == 6){        cm2ft();    }

   else if(menu == 7){        m2yd();    }

   else if(menu == 8){        km2mi();    }

   else{cout<<"Invalid Menu"<<endl;}

       cout<<"Select Menu: ";    cin>>menu;

   }

   return 0;

}

Explanation:

See attachment for complete code where comments are used as explanation

which component of cpu controls the overall operation of computer..​

Answers

Answer:

Control Unit.

Explanation:

The component of CPU that controls the overall operation of computer is control unit.

The control unit, also known as CU, is one of the main component of the Central Processing Unit (CPU). The function of CU is to fetch and instruct computer's logic unit, memory, input and output device. The CU receives information which it turns into signals. Thus controlling the overall operations of computer.

Therefore, control unit is the correct answer.

The user is able to input grades

and their weights, and calculates the overall final mark. The program should also output what you need to achieve on a specific assessment to achieve a desired overall mark. The program should be able to account for multiple courses as well. Lists are allowed.

Name of person
Number of courses
Course ID
Grades and Weights in various categories (Homework, Quiz, and Tests)
Enter grades until -1 is entered for each category
Final Grade before exam
Calculate to get a desired mark (using final exam)
Output all courses

Answers

Answer:

Here is an example of how you could write a program to perform the tasks described:

# Store the student's name and number of courses

name = input("Enter the student's name: ")

num_courses = int(input("Enter the number of courses: "))

# Create an empty list to store the course data

courses = []

# Loop through each course

for i in range(num_courses):

   # Input the course ID and initialize the total grade to 0

   course_id = input("Enter the course ID: ")

   total_grade = 0

   

   # Input the grades and weights for each category

   print("Enter grades and weights for each category (enter -1 to finish)")

   while True:

       category = input("Enter the category (homework, quiz, test): ")

       if category == "-1":

           break

       grade = int(input("Enter the grade: "))

       weight = int(input("Enter the weight: "))

       

       # Calculate the contribution of this category to the total grade

       total_grade += grade * weight

       

   # Store the course data in a dictionary and add it to the list

   course_data = {

       "id": course_id,

       "grade": total_grade

   }

   courses.append(course_data)

   

# Input the final grade before the exam

final_grade_before_exam = int(input("Enter the final grade before the exam: "))

In 2-3 sentences, describe one way business professionals use a spreadsheet to complete a task.

Answers

Answer:

Business And Technology ... one set of data or complete entry in a database ... order to complete a task; this small program is designed to simplify a complicated task ... In 3-5 sentences, describe how technology helps business professionals to be ... that uses an antenna to read and send information by way of a radio signal.

Explanation:

The three most typical general uses of spreadsheet software will be to make graphical representations, store and organize data, and construct expenditures.

What is a spreadsheet?

A spreadsheet is indeed a computer program for organizing, calculating, and storing information in a tabular format. Spreadsheets were created as digital counterparts to traditional paper bookkeeping spreadsheets. The information entered into a table's cells is what the program uses to run.

Spreadsheet software is employed by companies to anticipate future progress, compute taxes, finish simple payrolls, create charts, and determine revenues.

1. Business Analysis

2. People Administration

3. Taking care of operations

4. Reporting on Performance

5. Office Management

6. Strategic Evaluation

7. Project Administration

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4. (15 points) Give an algorithm that takes as input a positive integer n and a number x, and computes xn (i.e., x raised to the power n) by performing O(lgn) multiplications. Your algorithm CANNOT use the exponentiation operation, and may use only the basic arithmetic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, modulo). Moreover, the total number of basic arithmetic operations used should be O(lgn).

Answers

Answer:

The algorithm is as follows:

Exponent(x, n):

if(n == 0):  

    return 1

pr = Exponent(x, int(n / 2))

if (n % 2 == 0):

 Return pr* pr

else:

 if(n > 0):  

     Return x * pr* pr

 else:  

     Return (pr* pr) / x

Explanation:

In order to get a O(log n) time complexity, a recursive procedure is implemented by the algorithm

The algorithm begins here

Exponent(x, n):

If n is 0, the procedure returns 1

if(n == 0):  

    return 1

This recursively calculates the product of x, n/2 times

pr= Exponent(x, int(n / 2))

If n is even, the square of prod (above) is calculated  

if (n % 2 == 0):

 Return pr* pr

If otherwise (i.e. odd)

else:

If n is above 0, the square of prod multiplied by x is calculated

 if(n > 0):  

     Return x * pr* pr

If otherwise, the square of prod divide by x is calculated

 else:  

     Return ([tex]pr* pr[/tex]) / x

The time complexity is: O(log|n|)

17. Which of the following is NOT a contributing factor to the lasting popularity of League of Legends?
a) The game is free
b) Professional gamers can compete in televised tournaments that award cash prizes
c) Players can customize the characters and their behavior
d) Simple graphics and visuals that don’t distract from the goal of the game

Answers

Answer:

c?

Explanation:

If You're is in credit card debt, why can't you just say your card was stolen so you can avoid the debt.

Answers

You can not claim this because most times credit card issuers will be able to match purchases and charges to your location, ex stores around you, online purchases sent to your location.
because they can see literally everything you do with your card, they monitor everything

If an image has only 4 colors, how many bits are necessary to represent one pixel’s color? Describe a new custom encoding that uses fewer bits to represent each color in the image. What is your encoding for each color? If you were to re-encode this image using your new encoding, how many bits would you save when compared to the 24 bit RGB encoding?

Answers

Answer:

1) 2 bits 2) shown in explanation 3) shown in explanation 4) 22 bits per pixel (2.75 bytes)

Explanation:

As a bit is one of two states, 1 or 0, 2 bits is sufficient to represent 4 colors:

00 = color 1

01 = color 2,

10 = color 3,

11 = color 4

This would be the custom type of encoding for that specific image as it only uses 4 colors.

Now to calculate the amount of memory saved, which is quite simple:

24-2=22

So you Would save 22 bits per pixel or 2.75 bytes per pixel.

RGB is a colour complementary wherein the main light colors of red, green, and blue are coupled in distinct ways of representing a range of colors. It uses to design is named again for preliminary colors red, blue and green of 3 primary additive color schemes.

Following are the solution to the given question:

Calculating the number of total bits which is required:

          [tex]\bold{= \log_2\ \text{(total number of colors)}}\\\\\bold{= \log_2\ (4)}\\\\\bold{= 2}[/tex]

Because only 4 colors seem to be prevalent, we could have the very next global color encoding:

             [tex]\to \bold{ Black = 00}\\\\\to \bold{White= 01}\\\\\to \bold{Red= 10}\\\\\to \bold{Blue= 11}\\[/tex]

So, the number of total bits through the image:

              [tex]\to \bold{= (17 \times 20) \times 24} \ \bold{= 8160}[/tex]  

          The number of total bits for the picture now is custom encoded                                  

            [tex]\to \bold{= (17 \times 20) \times 2} \ \bold{= 680}[/tex]

            Calculating the percentage:

               [tex]\bold{= \frac{\text{(original bits - new bits)} \times 100}{\text{original bits}}}\\\\\bold{= \frac{(8160 - 680) \times 100}{8160}}\\\\\bold{= \frac{7480 \times 100}{8160}}\\\\\bold{= \frac{748000}{8160}}\\\\\bold{= 91.67\%}[/tex]

So, the final answer is "2,00,01,10,11, and 91.67%"

Note:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

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Explain afew of the different ways in which computers can be categorised

Answers

Computers are classed in a variety of ways, including size, function, and processing capacity.

Workstations are usually applied for scientific, mathematical, and engineering calculations and computer aided-design and computer aided- manufacturing. a. False b. True ​

Answers

Workstations are usually applied for scientific, mathematical, and engineering calculations and computer aided-design and computer aided- manufacturing is True

What is Workstations?

Workstations are specialized computers that are designed for high-performance and resource-intensive tasks such as scientific, mathematical, and engineering calculations, computer-aided design (CAD), and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM).

Therefore, They typically have faster processors, more memory, and better graphics capabilities than general-purpose computers, which allows them to handle the complex tasks required in these fields.

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Write a class called Rational with a constructor Rational(int, int) that takes two integers, a numerator and a denominator, and stores those two values in reduced form in corresponding private members. The class should have a private member function void reduce() that is used to accomplish the transformation to reduced form. The class should have an overloaded insertion operator << that will be used for output of objects of the class.

Answers

Answer:

The program in C++ is as follows:

class Rational {

 public:      

 void reduce(int num, int denom) {

   int d = __gcd(num, denom);

num /= d;

   denom /= d;

   cout << "Fraction: " << num <<"/" << denom << endl;

   }

   int num;    int denom;  

};

int main() {

 int numerator, denominator;

 cout<<"Numerator: ";  cin>>numerator;

 cout<<"Denominator: ";  cin>>denominator;

 Rational myObj;  

 myObj . num = numerator;

 myObj . denom = denominator;

 myObj . reduce(myObj . num,myObj . denom);

 return 0;

}

Explanation:

In order to be able to submit my solution, I had to remove and alter some parts of the program.

I've added the complete program as an attachment where I used comments to explain each line of the program

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