Due today please answer! Can we better understand plastics by using Periodic Table?

Answer:

Some natural resources like sunlight and wind are found everywhere, but other natural resources are unevenly distributed. Resources like oil, coal, and natural gas are only found where conditions were favorable to grow and preserve large quantities of animal or plant matter.

Explanation:

Answer: a. A solid melts: [tex]\Delta S=+ve[/tex]

b. a vapor is converted to solid: [tex]\Delta S=-ve[/tex]

c. a liquid freezes:  [tex]\Delta S=-ve[/tex]

d. A solid sublimes:  [tex]\Delta S=+ve[/tex]

e.  a vapor condenses to liquid :  [tex]\Delta S=-ve[/tex]

f. a liquid boils:   [tex]\Delta S=+ve[/tex]

g. dissolving a tablespoon of salt in water:  [tex]\Delta S=+ve[/tex]

h. combustion of gasoline:  [tex]\Delta S=+ve[/tex]

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from  an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement, the entropy change is negative and vice versa.

a. A solid melts: The solid is converting to liquid, thus the randomness is increasing as the molecules are moving away and the intermolecular forces are getting weaker. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is positive.

b. a vapor is converted to solid: The gas  is converting to solid, thus the randomness is decreasing as the molecules are moving close and the intermolecular forces are getting stronger Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is negative.

c. a liquid freezes: The liquid is converting to solid, thus the randomness is decreasing as the molecules are moving close and the intermolecular forces are getting stronger. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is negative.

d. A solid sublimes: The solid is converting to gas, thus the randomness is increasing as the molecules are moving away and the intermolecular forces are getting weaker. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is positive.

e.  a vapor condenses to liquid : The gas  is converting to liquid, thus the randomness is decreasing as the molecules are moving close and the intermolecular forces are getting stronger. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is negative.

f. a liquid boils: The liquid is converting to gas, thus the randomness is increasing as the molecules are moving away and the intermolecular forces are getting weaker. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is positive.

g. dissolving a tablespoon of salt in water: The solid is converting to ions , thus the randomness is increasing as the ions can move freely. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is positive.

h. combustion of gasoline: The liquid is converting to gas, thus the randomness is increasing as the molecules are moving away and the intermolecular forces are getting weaker. Thus the entropy change [tex](\Delta S)[/tex] is positive.

Answer:

Equilibrium will shift leftwards towards NO2.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the Le Cha telier's principle, it is possible to realize that the increase of the volume turns out in the shift towards the most of the gaseous moles are in; in such a way, for the given chemical reaction, we can notice how NO2 (reactant side) has the most of the moles (2 moles in comparison to 1 mole of N2O4); and therefore, by increasing the volume, the equilibrium will shift to it, it means leftwards.

Best regards!

Answer:

0.083 M

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 0.43 g of KHP (potassium hydrogen phthalate, C₈H₅O₄K). This is can be obtained as follow:

Mass of C₈H₅O₄K = 0.43 g

Molar mass of C₈H₅O₄K = (8×12) + (5×1) + (16× 4) + 39

= 96 + 5 + 64 + 39 = 204 g/mol

Mole of C₈H₅O₄K =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of C₈H₅O₄K = 0.43 / 204

Mole of C₈H₅O₄K = 0.002 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of NaOH required to react with 0.43 g (i.e 0.002 mole) of KHP. This can be obtained as follow:

C₈H₅O₄K + NaOH → C₈H₄O₄KNa + H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of KHP reacted with 1 mole of NaOH.

Therefore, 0.002 mole of KHP will also react with 0.002 mole of NaOH.

Next, we shall convert 24.11 cm³ to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 cm³ = 1 L

Therefore,

24.11 cm³ = 24.11 cm³ × 1 L / 1000 cm³

24.11 cm³ = 0.02411 L

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of NaOH = 0.00 2 mole

Volume = 0.02411 L

Molarity of NaOH =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Molarity of NaOH = 0.002 / 0.02411

Molarity of NaOH = 0.083 M

Answer:

it is 0.50=0.5 M

Explanation:

Molarity definition is measure the concentration of solution.

and the rule is

molarity(M)= moles of solute/volume of solution in liters

Ex: 2.1 M MgCl2= 2.1 mole MgCl2/ L MgCl2 solution

Answer:

0.917 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 36.0 g of Ca(OH)₂

The molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ is 74.09 g/mol.

36.0 g × 1 mol/74.09 g = 0.486 mol

Step 3: Calculate the volume of the solution

Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

liters of solution = moles of solute / M

liters of solution = 0.486 mol / (0.530 mol/L) = 0.917 L

Answer:

0.917 liters

Hope this helps! :D

Explanation:

5.

(08.02 MC)

A 0.530 M Ca(OH)2 solution was prepared by dissolving 36.0 grams of Ca(OH)2 in enough water. What is the total volume of the solution thus formed? (4 points)

Answer: In an ionic bond, one atom donates an electron to another atom. This stabilizes both atoms. Because one atom essentially gains an electron and the other loses it, an ionic bond is polar. In other words, one atom in the bond has a positive charge, while the other has a negative charge. Often, these atoms dissociate into their ions in water. Atoms that participate in ionic bonding have different electronegativity values from each other. If you look at a table of electronegativity values, it is apparent ionic bonding occurs between metals and nonmetals. Examples of compounds with ionic bonds include salt, such as table salt (NaCl).

The mass of water will be produced from 150 grams of iron (III) oxide is equal to 50.7 g.

A chemical equation depicts a chemical reaction in terms of symbols of the substances. A chemical equation consists of reactants participating, products, and their physical states.

The law of conservation of mass should be followed by a balancing of a chemical equation so that the number of atoms of substances is equal on either side of the equation is a balanced chemical equation.

Given the balanced chemical equation of the reaction of iron oxide and hydrogen:

[tex]Fe_2O_3 + 3H_2 \longrightarrow 2Fe + 3H_2O[/tex]

Given, the mass of the iron oxide = 150 g

The number of moles of iron oxide = 159.69 g/mol

The number of moles of iron (III) oxide = 150/159.69 = 0.939 mol

One mole of iron (III) oxide produces water = 3 mol

Then 0.939 mol of iron (III) oxide produces water = 3 ×0.939 = 2.82 mol

The mass of water produced = 2.82 ×18 = 50.7 g

Learn more about the balanced chemical equation, here:

brainly.com/question/28294176

#SPJ2

Answer:

14.01 amu

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Isotope     Atomic mass (am)    Abundance (ab)

 ¹⁴N           14.00307 amu          99.64% (0.9964)

 ¹⁵N           15.0001 amu             0.36% (0.0036)

Step 2: Calculate the average atomic mass (aam) of nitrogen

We will use the following expression.

aam = ∑ am × ab

aam = 14.00307 amu × 0.9964 + 15.0001 amu × 0.0036 = 14.01 amu

Answer:

1.7 mol

Explanation:

This is an ideal gas problem. So many units! That's the tip-off usually.

PV=nRT

First convert kPA to atm 1 atm=101.3 kPA so 9.86/101.3 = .097311 atm

(.097311 atm x 500L) = n · 0821 L·atm/mol·K · 348K

Do your multiplication then divide to get n alone and you should get 1.7 mol

Answer:

B. NO₂, nitrogen dioxide

Explanation:

Nitrogen dioxide is one of the oxides of nitrogen. It reacts highly and is very harmful for the health of humans. It is regarded as one of the pollutants of the air pollution. The chemical formula of Nitrogen dioxide is NO₂. This gas is produced during the manufacturing of the fertilizers in the industries. Burning of the fossil fuels also contribute in the emission of nitrogen dioxide. Two atoms of oxygen when reacts with one atom of Nitrogen, Nitrogen dioxide is formed.

Answer:

I hope it's helpful for you....

Explanation:

Electrophilic substitution reactions are chemical reactions in which an electrophile displaces a functional group in a compound, which is typically, but not always, a hydrogen atom.

Answer:

2 NaBr(aq) + Cl₂(g) ⇒ 2 NaCl(aq) + Br₂(l)

Explanation:

Let's consider the unbalanced equation that occurs when aqueous sodium bromide reacts with chlorine gas to form aqueous sodium chloride and liquid bromine. This is a single displacement reaction.

NaBr(aq) + Cl₂(g) ⇒ NaCl(aq) + Br₂(l)

We will start balancing Cl atoms by multiplying NaCl by 2.

NaBr(aq) + Cl₂(g) ⇒ 2 NaCl(aq) + Br₂(l)

Then, we get the balanced equation by multiplying NaBr by 2.

2 NaBr(aq) + Cl₂(g) ⇒ 2 NaCl(aq) + Br₂(l)

Answer: The average atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.0066 amu

Explanation:

Mass of isotope N-14 = 14.00307 amu

% abundance of isotope N-14= 99.64% = [tex]\frac{99.64}{100}[/tex]

Mass of isotope N-13 = 15.0001 amu

% abundance of isotope N-13= (0.36)% = [tex]\frac{0.36}{100}[/tex]

Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :

[tex]\text{ Average atomic mass of an element}=\sum(\text{atomic mass of an isotopes}\times {{\text { fractional abundance}})[/tex]

[tex]A=\sum[(14.00307)\times \frac{99.64}{100})+(15.0001)\times \frac{0.36}{100}]][/tex]

[tex]A=14.0066amu[/tex]

Therefore, the average atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.0066 amu

Answer:

20 KG

Explanation:

Answer:

20 kg

Explanation:

F = ma

F = 280 N

a = 14 m/s^2

m = F/a = 280/14 = 20 kg

Answer: it think it would be last one.  the mouth to the stomach is the answer.

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is D! The esophagus connects the mouth to the stomach.

Explanation:

The mouth is connected to the esophagus, which in turn is connected to the throat. The throat, in turn, connects the mouth to the stomach.

I had this on a science test and I got it right :D

I hope this helps! ;)

Answer:

Explanation:

Assumptions

Note

The concentrations would merely add. All things change if the assumptions I've made are not true.

Answer:  An energy resource is something that can produce heat, power life, move objects, or produce electricity

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]H_{rxn}=-34.36\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it is possible to realize that the heat released by the reaction is used up to heat up the mixture, which means we can write:

[tex]-Q_{rxn}=Q_{sol}[/tex]

Whereas the Q of solution is given by the total mass (3.644+42.054), the specific heat of the solution and the change in temperature; thus, we obtain:

[tex]-Q_{rxn}=(3.644g+42.054g)*4.18\frac{J}{g\°C}*(36.2\°C-27.8\°C)\\\\ Q_{rxn}=-1604.55J[/tex]

Next, by computing the moles of the solute, we can proceed to compute the kJ/mol for the enthalpy of reaction (dissolution):

[tex]n=\frac{3.644g}{78.01g/mol}=0.0467mol\\\\H_{rxn}=\frac{Q_{rxn}}{n}\\\\ H_{rxn}=\frac{-1604.55J}{0.0467mol}*\frac{1kJ}{1000J}\\\\ H_{rxn}=-34.36\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

Driving to get supplies

Explanation:

Answer:

Option A, C, D

Explanation:

A reversible adiabatic process is an isentropic process as entropy remains constant. Thus,

Entropy change (Delta S) = integral of (Q_rev)/T

Thus, option A and C are correct

For a reversible process, entropy generation is a positive quantity or zero. hence, statement B is not true

In an Adiabatic processes, entropy do not decrease. Hence, option D is also correct

Answer:

Explanation:

This is due to multiple reasons. First of which, proper diet with a variety of selection of foods from vegetables, to dairy and meats can provide the body with essential nutrients used to fight off diseases and germs and improve the immune system. Exercise can also help boost the immune system and prevent diseases as well. It can also improve the condition of the heart which prevents heart disease and help the brain (prevent strokes). Drugs, smoking, alcohol and unsafe sexual activity can lead to a multitude of diseases, such as lung cancer, drug addictions, cardiac arrest, blood clots, HIV and other STDs, liver failure, etc. So it would be wise to abstain from those activities.

Answer:

4.90

Explanation:

10- 5.0

Answer:

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