Exercise 10-19 (LO. 4) Candlewood LLC started business on September 1, and it adopted a calendar tax year. During the year, Candlewood incurred $6,500 in legal fees for drafting the LLC's operating agreement and $3,000 in accounting fees for tax advice of an organizational nature, for a total of $9,500 of organizational costs. Candlewood also incurred $30,000 of preopening advertising expenses and $24,500 of salaries and training costs for new employees before opening for business, for a total of $54,500 of startup costs. The LLC wants to take the largest deduction available for these costs. If required, round any division to six decimal places and use in subsequent computations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar. How much can Candlewood deduct as organizational expenses

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

deduction for organizational expenses = $5,000

Explanation:

Since the total startup costs are over $50,000 then the company's deduction will be lower. Generally speaking, a company can deduct up to $5,000 in organizational an startup costs ($5,000 each). But if the costs are over $50,000, then your deduction will be reduced by $1 for each dollar over that threshold.

In this case, organizational costs were $9,500, so they can deduct $5,000 during the first year and $4,500 will be amortized over the next 15 years. Startup costs are $54,500, which means that they can only deduct $5,000 - ($54,500 - $50,000) = $500 during the first year. The remaining $54,000 must be amortized over a 15 year period. Total deduction during the first year = $5,000 + $500 = $5,500


Related Questions

HELP HELP HELP MEEE

if joseph is paid 225$ for the week and he worked 20 hours during the week what is his fixed rate?

Answers

Answer:

11.25 dollars per hour

Explanation:

225/20

11.25

Brainliest appreciated!

Managers in nonprofit organizations must prioritize the needs of

Answers

Answer:

One of the distinctive features of management in a nonprofit is the fact that the organizationhasmultiple stakeholderswhose needs are often equally important. Although a nonprofit organizationby definition does not earn profits, it must manage its bottom line. Nonprofits are usually driven by asocial mission that can be difficult to quantify, and they have clients or users of their services whose

Explanation:

your able to save $100 from your paycheck . how could you distribute the money between your 3saving goals above ?

Answers

what are the 3 saving goals ?

Possible causes for price and efficiency variances. You have been invited to interview for an internship with an international food manufacturing company. When you arrive for the interview, you are given the following information related to a fictitious Belgian chocolatier for the month of June. The choco-latier manufactures truffles in 12-piece boxes. The production is labor intensive, and the delicate nature of the chocolate requires a high degree of skill.ActualBoxes produced 10,000Direct materials used in production 2,150,000 gActual direct material cost 60,200 euroActual direct manufacturing labor-hours 1,100Actual direct manufacturing labor cost 12,650 euroStandardsPurchase price of direct materials 0.03 euro/gMaterials per box 200 gWage rate 12 euro/hourBoxes per hour 10Please respond to the following questions as if you were in an interview situation:1. Calculate the materials efficiency and price variance and the wage and labor efficiency variances for the month of June.2. Discuss some possible causes of the variances you have calculated. Can you make any possible connection between the material and labor variances

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Actual Boxes produced 10,000

Direct materials used in production 2,150,000 g

Actual direct material cost 60,200 euro

Actual direct manufacturing labor-hours 1,100

Actual direct manufacturing labor cost 12,650 euro

Standards

Purchase price of direct materials 0.03 euro/g

Materials per box 200 g

Wage rate 12 euro/hour

Boxes per hour 10

1) materials price variance = (actual price - budgeted price) × actual quantity = (0.028 - 0.03) × 2,150,000 = -4,300 € favorable variance

materials efficiency variance = (actual quantity - budgeted quantity) × standard price = (2,150,000 - 2,000,000) × 0.03 = 4,500 € unfavorable

labor price variance = (actual rate - standard rate) x actual hours = (11.50 - 12) x 1,100 = -550 € favorable variance

labor efficiency variance = (actual hours - standard hours) x standard rate = (1,100 - 1,000) x 12 = 1,200 € unfavorable

2) Since the materials price variance is favorable, i can assume that they purchased a lower quality materials. That resulted in more labor hours required to produce chocolates + more materials needed to produce the same amount of chocolates. Sometimes when you save money by purchasing cheaper materials or hiring unskilled labor, total costs will increase because their efficiency is lower.

Which of the following descriptions pertains to a "Cognitive" style of decision-making? Review Later Decisions derived from the needs, desires, preferences, and/or values of the individual making the decision. This type of decision-making is centered on the individual deciding. An integrated feedback system between the individual/organization making a decision, and the broader environment’s reactions to those decisions. This type of decision-making process involves iterative cycles and constant assessment of the reactions and impacts of the decision. In many ways, decision making (particularly in groups, such as within an organization) is about communicative rationality. This is to say that decisions are derived based on the ability to communicate and share logic, using the firm’s premises and conclusions to drive behavior. Two answers in this answer set are correct. None of the answers in this answer set are correct.

Answers

Answer:

An integrated feedback system between the individual/organization making a decision, and the broader environment’s reactions to those decisions. This type of decision-making process involves iterative cycles and constant assessment of the reactions and impacts of the decision.

Explanation:

As the name implies, cognition requires the use of the senses to acquire information and process that information so as to enable better decision making. Individuals and organizations make use of the cognitive style of decision-making when they obtain information and process them to see how they affect others. The effects of the decisions should be properly observed and analyzed.

The method follows a circle. So, when one aim is reached, the decision-maker can evaluate whether it is satisfactory or whether more efforts should be made.

2. The buyer's prepaid expense is the seller's
revenue

Answers

Answer:

what do you mean by The buyer's prepaid expense is the seller's

revenue

Explanation:

so Prepaid items are essentially a service to the buyer by the lender. The lender collects funds including, but not limited to, property taxes and hazard insurance premiums which are deposited into an escrow account with the lender.

Your annual sales are $217,000. The sales are spread evenly over four quarters except that sales in the first quarter are double any other quarter. What are your sales in the first quarter of the year?

Answers

Answer:

86,800

Explanation:

Answer:

it’s 86800

Explanation:

Today you are feeling bullish on UPP stock. You decide the best way to play that opinion is to purchase 5 call options that expire in 4 months with a strike price of 70.00. To lower your risk and your cost basis you simultaneously sell 3 call options that also expire in 4 months with a strike price of 77.50. The current stock price is 70.80. The price of the 70-strike call is 5.50 and the price of the 77.50 strike call is 2.40. The current continuously compounded risk free rate is 3% (annual). 3.
a. Calculate your profit/loss if the ending price of one share of UPP stock is 80.00.
b. Calculate your profit/loss if the ending price of one share of UPP stock is 65.00.

Answers

Answer:

a. Total profit = $22.2

b. Total profit = -$20.3  / Loss of $20.3.

Explanation:

a) If ending price is $80  

Profit of long call = No. of contracts * [max(St - X,0) - premium paid]

Long call profit = 5 * [max(80 - 70,0) - 5.5]

Long call profit = 5 * [10 - 5.5]

Long call profit = $22.5

Profit of short call = No. of contracts * [-max(St - X, 0) + Premium received]

Profit of short call = 3 * [-max(80 - 77.5, 0) + 2.4]

Profit of short call = 3 * [-2.5 + 2.4]

Profit of short call = -$0.3

Total profit = Long call profit - Profit of short call

Total profit = 22.5 - 0.3

Total profit = $22.2

b) If ending price is $65

Profit of long call = No. of contracts * [max(St - X,0) - premium paid]  

Profit of long call = 5 * [max(65 - 70, 0) - 5.5]

Profit of long call = 5 * [0 - 5.5]

Profit of long call = -$27.5

Profit of short call = No. of contracts * [-max(St - X, 0) + Premium received]

Profit of short call = 3 * [-max(65 - 77.5, 0) + 2.4]

Profit of short call = 3 * [0 + 2.4]

Profit of short call = $7.2

Total profit = Long call profit - Profit of short call

Total profit = -27.5 + 7.2

Total profit = -$20.3  / Loss of $20.3.

Explain the different sources of short-term and long-term finance available to a sole trader and
available to a limited company. Advise Chris on whether becoming a sole trader or becoming a
limited company.

Answers

Answer:

short term finance is the process by which finance goes for short period of time, while long term finance is the process by which the finance company go for a long period of time

Explanation:

I advise Chris to become a limited company

Jim wants to start his own business and needs $10,000 for working capital. He applies for a business loan at FirstBank. The banker tells Jim that the Bank will make the loan if Jim's father will personally guarantee repayment of the loan. Jim assures the banker that his father will do this. The banker calls Jim's father to confirm that he will guarantee Jim's $10,000 loan. Jim's father says: "Sure thing, I'd do anything for that boy." The bank makes the loan to Jim. Jim's new business is not successful and Jim is unable to repay the loan. Jim has no money. Jim's father has buckets of money. The bank sues Jim's father to recover the unpaid amount of the loan plus interest plus attorneys' fees and costs of collecting the debt.
Which of the following is true?
A. Jim's father can make a strong argument that he is not liable to pay his son's debt because the Bank did not have him sign a written guaranty agreement.
B.The oral agreement to guaranty the loan is not enforceable because it is contrary to public policy.
C.Jim’s father is liable to pay his son’s debt because the Bank partially performed under the loan agreement.
D.If it can be proven in a court of law that Jim's father orally agreed to guarantee the loan, Jim's father will be held liable for the repayment of the loanbecause 'a deal is a deal'.

Answers

Answer:

D. If it can be proven in a court of law that Jim's father orally agreed to guarantee the loan, Jim's father will be held liable for the repayment of the loan because 'a deal is a deal'.

Explanation:

In this case, an offer was made by the bank to Jim with his father as a third party, of which his father agreed to the terms and conditions of the loan through an oral channel. An oral channel is an acceptable means of communication of agreement. It could be through a phone call or fax. So, a contract has been consented to by Jim's father.

Jim's father is thus liable for the repayment of the loan.

which adjective best describes you at work? a.unique b.orderly

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

being unique can be good at work but making sure you're organized doing your job is vital.

Depreciation Expense on the Heating and Air Conditioning Equipment for the factory of $50,000 is allocated to five departments. The cost-allocation base for this expense is the number of cubic feet, which equals 100,000 cubic feet. Information for five departments is below: Department Square Feet Cubic Feet Department A 15,000 15,000 Department B 5,000 5,000 Department C 30,000 20,000 Department D 20,000 35,000 Department E 10,000 25,000 How much Depreciation Expense is allocated to Department A

Answers

Answer: $7,500

Explanation:

Cost allocation base is Cubic feet which is 100,000 ft³.

Department A has 15,000 ft³ of the 100,000 ft³.

Depreciation is $50,000

Depreciation for Department A is therefore;

= (15,000/100,000) * 50,000

= $7,500

3.Griffin Corporation has decided to alter their dividend policy starting next year. They just paid out $1.75 per share in dividends and are planning a major expansion over the next 4 years. They have announced that they will not pay any dividends during this expansion period. Starting in year 5, they will resume their historical dividend payout of $1.75 a share. They plan on increasing this dividend by 3% each year, thereafter. If shareholders require a 12% return on this stock, what should the stock be selling for in the market

Answers

Answer:

$12.36

Explanation:

Div₀ = $1.75

Div₁ = $0

Div₂ = $0

Div₃ = $0

Div₄ = $0

Div₅ = $1.75

Div₆ = $1.8025

first we must determine the terminal value at year 5 = Div₆ / (Re - g) = $1.8025 / (12% - 3%) = $20.03

now we must discount the future dividends using Re = $1.75/1.12⁵ + $20.03/1.12⁵ = $0.99 + $11.37 = $12.36

Garvey's Fine Furnishings manufactures upscale custom furniture. currently uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours to allocate its of manufacturing overhead to individual jobs.​ However, ​, owner and​ CEO, is considering refining the​ company's costing system by using departmental overhead rates.​ Currently, the Machining Department incurs of manufacturing overhead while the Finishing Department incurs of manufacturing overhead. has identified machine hours​ (MH) as the primary manufacturing overhead cost driver in the Machining Department and direct labor​ (DL) hours as the primary cost driver in the Finishing Department.
Requirement 1. Compute the plantwide overhead rate assuming that Garvey's expects to incur 30,000 total DL hours during the year First identify the formula, then compute the rate.
Total manufacturing overhead / Cost allocation base = Plantwide overhead
(estimated) rate
$1,290,000 / 30,000 = 43
Requirement 2. Compute departmental overhead rates assuming that Garvey's expects to incur 14,500 MH in the Machining Department and 17,500 DL hours in the Finishing Department during the year. First identify the formula, then compute the rate for each department.
Total department / Cost allocation base = Departmental
overhead (estimated) overhead rate
Machining 870,000 / 14,500 = 60 per mach hour
Finishing 420,000 / 17,500 = 24 per DL hour
Requirement 3. If Garvey's continues to use the plantwide overhead rate, how much manufacturing overhead would be allocated to Job 450 and Job 455? Identify th formula, then calculate the amount of manufacturing overhead that would be allocated to the jobs if the plantwide overhead rate is used.
Actual use of Manufacturing overhead
Plantwide overhead rate x allocation base = allocated
Job 450 43 x 5 = 215
Job 455 43 x 5 = 215
Requirement 4. Based on your answers to Requirements 2 and 3, does the plantwide overhead rate overcost or undercost either job? Explain. If Garvey's sells its furniture at 125% of cost, will its choice of allocation systems affect product pricing? Explain.
The single plantwide rate undercosts Job 450 by $1 and undercosts Job 455 by $216.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

1. Plantwide overhead rate =Total manufacturing cost divided cost allocation base= 1290000/30000= $43

2. Departmental overhead rate=

Total department / Cost allocation base =

For Machining

870,000 / 14,500 = 60 per machine hour

For Finishing

420,000 / 17,500 = 24 per DL hour

3.

=Plantwide overhead rate(see above) x allocation base

For Job 450 =

43*5=$215

For Job 455 =

43*5=$215

4. Add up machining and finishing for each job

Job 450= (2*60)+(4*24)=216

Job 455= (7*60)+(3*24)= 492

Total overhead allocation for job 450 = 216

Total overhead allocation for job 455=

492

Job 450 plant wide overhead rate under costs it by 216-215=$1

Job 455 plant wide overhead rate undercosts it by 492-215=$277

5. The price is set at 125% of cost and is therefore based on cost which is affected by the cost allocation system used here. Hence choice of allocation system affects price

An apartment building in your neighborhood is for sale for $140,000. The building has four units, which are rented at $500 per month per unit. The tenants have long-term leases that expire in 5 years. Maintenance and other expenses for upkeep are $8000 annually. A new university is being built in the vicinity and it is expected that the building could be sold for $160,000 after 5 years. Part 1: What is the IRR for this investment? Part 2: Should the investment be accepted if you have a MARR of 12%?

Answers

Answer:

1) IRR = 13.61%

2) Since the NPV is positive ($8,464.72), the project should be accepted.

Explanation:

initial investment = -$140,000

NCF years 1 to 4 = ($500 x 4 x 12) - $8,000 = $16,000

NCF year 5 = $16,000 + $160,000 = $176,000

using a financial calculator, the IRR = 13.61%

if the discount rate is 12%, then the project's NPV is:

NPV = -$140,000 + $16,000/1.12 + $16,000/1.12² + $16,000/1.12³ + $16,000/1.12⁴ + $176,000/1.12⁵ = $8,464.72

Kevin Hall is saving for an Australian vacation in three years. He estimates that he will need $5,920 to cover his airfare and all other expenses for a week-long holiday in Australia. If he can invest his money in an S&P 500 equity index fund that is expected to earn an average annual return of 10.5 percent over the next three years, how much will he have to save every year if he starts saving at the end of this year? (Round factor values to 4 decimal places, e.g. 1.5212 and final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25.)

Answers

Answer:

$1,779.90

Explanation:

Formula for finding the amount he has to save, this formula would be used :

Amount = FV / annuity factor

Annuity factor = [(1 + r)^n - 1 / r]

FV = Future value = $5920

n = number of years = 3

i = interest rate = 10.5

Annuity factor = (1.105^3 - 1 ) / 0.105 = 3.326025

$5920 /  3.326025 = $1,779.90

What is number one player in chess

Answers

Answer:

Magnus Carlsen

Explanation:

Which best describes the Hospitality and Tourism career cluster?
O A group of careers that focus on going from one place to another for business, pleasure, or other reasons.
O A group of careers that focus on the act of traveling, sightseeing, and enjoying activities that are specific to a
location
O A group of careers that focus on being welcoming to guests, such as guests who stay for a meal or who stay
overnight
O A group of careers that focus on providing people with food, a place to stay assistance to travelers, and fun
activities

Answers

Answer: the correct answer is D

Explanation:

Answer:

A group of careers that focus on providing people with food, a place to stay, assistance to travelers, and fun activities.

Explanation:

Southwest Airlines is able to keep fares low, in part because of relatively low maintenance costs on its airplanes. One of the main reasons for the low maintenance costs is that Southwest flies only one type of aircraft: the Boeing 737. However, Southwest flies three different versions of the 737. Suppose Southwest decides to conduct a study to determine whether there is a significant difference in the average annual maintenance costs for the three types of 737s used. a. State a measurable dependent variable for such a study. b. State a factor that might affect the independent variable, and list at least three levels.

Answers

:

.

Explanation:

the reason maintenance cost are low is because the airline has just one type of aircraft which is boeing 737.

a. the measurable dependent variable for the study is the fares of the southwast airlines.

b. a factor that might affect the independent variable is the three versions that are being used by the southwest airlines. the independent variable here is the maintenance cost of the airlines. the factor has 3 different levels which are boeing -700, -800, -900ER

thank you!

Allocation is the distribution of a good or service.


True

False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Allocation the action or process of allocating or distributing something.

Answer:

It's True

Explanation:

On edge 2021

How can social media endanger the safety of military service members and journalists?


Hackers may install spyware on government computers.


GPS technology may accidentally leak confidential information about location.


Communicating with friends and family while overseas leads to danger.


Terrorist groups may use social media to recruit new members.

Answers

Answer:

"GPS technology may accidentally leak confidential information about the location."

Explanation:

A good case in point was a watch tracking service that leaked classified GPS coordinates of our military servicemen and women's location. It jeopardized our ability to effectively operate in a foreign land without notice of occupied territory.

In this question, it places our military and journalists at risk because they know where they are at and so forth.

Making the pro-forma financial statements as complicated as possible is always best

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

What are the inventory methods used in accounting?

Answers

Answer:

- specific identification;

- first-in, first-out (FIFO);

- last-in, first-out (LIFO); and.

- weighted-average.

Innovative Consulting has the following accounts in its ledger: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Supplies; Office Equipment; Accounts Payable; Common Stock; Retained Earnings; Dividends; Fees Earned; Rent Expense; Advertising Expense; Utilities Expense; Miscellaneous Expense.
Transactions
Mar. 1 Paid rent for the month, $4,000.
3 Paid advertising expense, $1,350.
5 Paid cash for supplies, $1,800.
6 Purchased office equipment on account, $11,500.
10 Received cash from customers on account, $8,600.
15 Paid creditor on account, $3,180.
27 Paid cash for miscellaneous expenses, $700.
30 Paid telephone bill for the month, $550.
31 Fees earned and billed to customers for the month, $37,200.
31 Paid electricity bill for the month, $830.
31 Paid dividends, $2,000.
Journalize the preceding selected transactions for March 2018 in a two-column journal. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Zenith Consulting Co.
General Ledger
ASSETS
11 Cash
12 Accounts Receivable
13 Supplies
14 Office Equipment
LIABILITIES
21 Accounts Payable
EQUITY
31 Common Stock
32 Retained Earnings
33 Dividends
REVENUE
41 Fees Earned
EXPENSES
51 Rent Expense
52 Advertising Expense
53 Utilities Expense
54 Miscellaneous Expense

Answers

Answer:

Innovative Consulting

General Journal

Date         Account Details               Debit           Credit

Mar. 1       51 Rent Expense              $4,000

                11 Cash                                                 $4,000

To record the payment for rent for the month.

Mar. 3      52 Advertising Expense $1,350

                11 Cash                                                 $1,350

To record the payment for advertising expense.

Mar. 5     13 Supplies                      $1,800

               11 Cash                                                 $1,800

To record the payment for supplies.

Mar. 6    14 Office Equipment      $11,500

              21 Accounts Payable                         $11,500

To record the purchase of office equipment on account.

Mar. 10  11 Cash                          $8,600

             12 Accounts Receivable                     $8,600

To record the receipt of cash from customers.

Mar. 15    21 Accounts Payable  $3,180

               11 Cash                                                 $3,180

To record the payment of creditor on account.

Mar. 27   54 Miscellaneous Expense $700

               11 Cash                                                 $700

To record the payment of Miscellaneous expense.

Mar. 30   53 Utilities Expense       $550

               11 Cash                                                 $550

To record the payment of telephone bill.

Mar. 31    2 Accounts Receivable $37,200

              41 Fees Earned                                 $37,200

To record fees earned and billed to customers for the month.

Mar. 31   53 Utilities Expense       $830

               11 Cash                                                 $830

To record the payment of electricity bill.

Mar. 31   33 Dividends                $2,000

               11 Cash                                                 $2,000

To record the payment of dividends to shareholders.

Explanation:

Innovative Consulting records business transactions as they occur on a daily basis in the general journal.  Journal entries are the first set of records in the accounting books.  They identify the accounts to be debited and the accounts to be credited in the general ledger.

Susan’s high school offers classes in which she can take a test and gain college credit.

Answers

ok thank you for you response I will contact the other workers to see what we can do

According to the offer, these classes are part of the advanced placement program. Thus, the correct option is (A).

A college-level course created for high school students is an Advance Placement (AP) course.

The College Board launched Advanced Placement in the United States and Canada. AP provides high school students with undergraduate university-level coursework and tests.

AP allows students to handle college-level work while still in high school, whether they learn online or in the classroom.

Therefore, the correct option is "A".

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This question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Susan’s high school offers classes in which she can take a test and gain college credit. These classes are part of the ____________________ program.

A. Advance Placement.

B. Advance High School.

C. International Baccalaureate Program

If Rina's boss is interested in a graphical representation of the relationship between the price and quantity of televisions demanded, you would advise your coworker to construct _________ using the data provided. However, if Rina's boss is more interested in the detailed numbers used to construct this visual representation, you would instead advise your coworker that ________ would be more appropriate.

Answers

Answer: a demand curve

Demand schedule

Explanation:

If Rina's boss is interested in a graphical representation of the relationship between the price and quantity of televisions demanded, you would advise your coworker to construct "a demand curve" using the data provided.

It should be noted that a demand curve is simply a graph that helps in showing the relationship that exists between the price of a particular good or service and the quantity that is being demanded for that particular good. In the graph, on the left vertical axis.is where the price will appear, and on the horizontal axis is where the quantity that is demanded will appear.

However, if Rina's boss is more interested in the detailed numbers used to construct this visual representation, you would instead advise your coworker that data schedule would be more appropriate.

A demand schedule is a simply a table which will help in showing how many of a particular good are being demanded at different prices.

If throughout an accounting period the fees for legal services paid in advance by clients are recorded in an account called Unearned Legal Fees, the end-of-period adjusting entry to record the portion of those fees that has been earned is: Multiple Choice Debit Cash and credit Legal Fees Earned. Debit Cash and credit Unearned Legal Fees. Debit Unearned Legal Fees and credit Legal Fees Earned. Debit Legal Fees Earned and credit Unearned Legal Fees. Debit Unearned Legal Fees and credit Accounts Receivable.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option: Debit Unearned Legal Fees and credit Legal Fees Earned

Explanation:

An UNEARNED FEES can be defined as the amount of money a company or an organization receives from their customer in advance for the services the company or the organization has not yet rendered which is why unearned fees is often recorded as a liability in the balance sheet until when the service has been rendered by the company to the customer before it will be reported as asset in the balance sheet while LEGAL FEES EARNED on the other hand is in form of an income statement account that help to show and report the amount of money or revenue amount that was been earned for service rendered to the customer.

fees fees fees fees fees fees

Which investment has the least liquidity?
property
stocks
a savings account
a 401k

Answers

Answer:

D ON EDGE 2020

Explanation:

The investment that has the least liquidity in the options is property.

What does it mean when an asset is liquid?

Liquidity measures the speed and the ease at which an asset can be converted to cash. The most liquid asset is money. On the other hand, before property can be liquidated, it would take a long time.

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Perpetual Inventory Using LIFO The following units of a particular item were available for sale during the calendar year: Jan. 1 Inventory 4,000 units at $40 Apr. 19 Sale 2,500 units June 30 Purchase 4,500 units at $44 Sept. 2 Sale 5,000 units Nov. 15 Purchase 2,000 units at $46 The firm maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the last-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4. Under LIFO, if units are in inventory at two or more different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Inventory Unit Cost column.

Answers

Answer:

Jan. 1 Inventory 4,000 units at $40

Apr. 19 Sale 2,500 units

June 30 Purchase 4,500 units at $44

Sept. 2 Sale 5,000 units Nov. 15

Purchase 2,000 units at $46

Cost of goods sold under LIFO (last in, first out):

April 19 sale = 2,500 units x $40 = $100,000

Inventory on hand after April 19 sale:

Jan. 1 Inventory 1,500 units at $40

September 2 sale = (4,500 units x $44) + (500 units x $40) = $218,000

Inventory on hand after September 2 sale:

Jan. 1 Inventory 1,000 units at $40 = $4,000

Total COGS = $318,000

Ending inventory = (1,000 x $40) + (2,000 x $46) = $132,000

Calculating the Predetermined Overhead Rate, Applying Overhead to Production, Reconciling Overhead at the End of the Year, Adjusting Cost of Goods Sold for Under- and Overapplied Overhead At the beginning of the year, Han Company estimated the following: Overhead $582,400 Direct labor hours 80,000 Han uses normal costing and applies overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. For the month of January, direct labor hours were 6,950. By the end of the year, Han showed the following actual amounts: Overhead $613,320 Direct labor hours 84,100 Assume that unadjusted Cost of Goods Sold for Han was $927,000.
Required:
1. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate for Han. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ per direct labor hour
2. Calculate the overhead applied to production in January. (Note: Round to the nearest dollar.) $
3. Calculate the total applied overhead for the year. $ Was overhead over- or underapplied? By how much? overhead $
4. Calculate adjusted Cost of Goods Sold after adjusting for the overhead variance.

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 582,400/80,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $7.28 per direct labor hour

Now, we can allocate overhead based on actual hours:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

January:

Allocated MOH= 7.28*6,950= $50,596

Year:

Allocated MOH= 7.28*84,100= $612,248

Now, we can determine the under/over allocation:

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

Under/over applied overhead= 613,320 - 612,248

Under/over applied overhead= $1,072 underallocated

If overhead is underallocated, the cost of goods sold should increase:

Adjusted COGS= 927,000 + 1,072= $928,072

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