find the extremes of 4x−4y subject to condition x2 + 2y2 = 1

Answers

Answer 1

To find the extremes of 4x−4y subject to the condition x2 + 2y2 = 1, we can use the method of Lagrange multipliers.

First, we set up the Lagrange equation:

∇f(x,y) = λ∇g(x,y)

where f(x,y) = 4x-4y and g(x,y) = x2 + 2y2 - 1.

Taking partial derivatives, we have:

∂f/∂x = 4
∂f/∂y = -4
∂g/∂x = 2x
∂g/∂y = 4y

Setting these equal to their respective Lagrange multipliers, we have:

4 = 2λx
-4 = 4λy
x2 + 2y2 = 1

Solving for x and y in terms of λ, we get:

x = 2λ/4 = λ/2
y = -λ/4

Substituting these back into the constraint equation, we have:

(λ/2)2 + 2(-λ/4)2 = 1
λ2/4 + λ2/8 = 1
3λ2/8 = 1
λ2 = 8/3

Taking the positive and negative square roots of λ2, we have:

λ = ±2√2/3

Substituting these values back into x and y, we get:

For λ = 2√2/3:
x = (2√2/3)/2 = √2/3
y = -(2√2/3)/4 = -√2/6

For λ = -2√2/3:
x = (-2√2/3)/2 = -√2/3
y = -(-2√2/3)/4 = √2/6

Now we can find the extreme values of f(x,y) by plugging in these values of x and y:

f(√2/3, -√2/6) = 4(√2/3) - 4(-√2/6) = 4√2
f(-√2/3, √2/6) = 4(-√2/3) - 4(√2/6) = -4√2

Therefore, the maximum value of 4x-4y subject to the condition x2 + 2y2 = 1 is 4√2 and the minimum value is -4√2.

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Related Questions

A home improvement store advertises 60 square feet of flooring for $253.00, plus $80.00 installation fee. What is the cost per square foot for the flooring?

A. $4.95
B. $5.25
C. $5.55
D. $6.06

Answers

If the store advertises 60 square foot flooring for $253, then the cost for "per-square foot" is (c) $5.55.

To find the cost per square foot for the flooring, we need to divide the total cost of the flooring including the "installation-fee' by the total square footage of the flooring.

⇒ Total cost of flooring + installation fee = $253 + $80 = $333,

⇒ Total square footage of the flooring = 60 sq. ft.

So, Cost per square foot = (Total cost of flooring and installation fee)/(Total square footage of the flooring),

⇒ Cost per square-foot = 333/60,

⇒ Cost per square foot = $5.55/sq. ft.

Therefore, the correct option is (c).

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2. an insurance salesman sells policies to 10 men, all of identical age and all of whom are in good health. according to his company's records, the probability that a man of this particular age will be alive in 20 years is 0.69. find the probability that in 20 years the number of the men that are still alive will be: a) exactly five b )more than 8 c)at least two ​

Answers

a) The probability that exactly five men will still be alive in 20 years is approximately 0.024.

b) The probability that more than eight men will still be alive in 20 years is approximately 0.057.

c) The probability that at least two men will still be alive in 20 years is approximately 0.999.

To calculate the probabilities, we can use the binomial distribution formula, where n is the number of trials, p is the probability of success, and x is the number of successes. Therefore,

a) P(X = 5) = (10 choose 5) * (0.69)⁵ * (0.31)⁵ ≈ 0.024

b) P(X > 8) = P(X = 9) + P(X = 10) = [(10 choose 9) * (0.69)⁹ * (0.31)¹] + [(10 choose 10) * (0.69)¹⁰ * (0.31)⁰] ≈ 0.057

c) P(X ≥ 2) = 1 - P(X = 0) - P(X = 1) = 1 - [(10 choose 0) * (0.69)⁰ * (0.31)¹⁰] - [(10 choose 1) * (0.69)¹ * (0.31)⁹] ≈ 0.999

In summary, we have used the binomial distribution formula to calculate the probability that exactly five men, more than eight men, and at least two men will still be alive in 20 years, given that the probability that a man of this particular age will be alive in 20 years is 0.69.

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Which table shows a proportional relationship between x and y?

Answers

Find surface area and volume

One similar figure has an area that is nine times the area of another. The larger figure must have dimensions that are


times the dimensions of the smaller figure.


three


eighteen


eighty-one


nine

Answers

Since the area of a similar figure is proportional to the square of its linear dimensions, if one similar figure has an area that is nine times the area of another, the larger figure must have dimensions that are three times the dimensions of the smaller figure.

This is because the area is the square of the linear dimensions. So, if we increase the linear dimensions by a factor of 3, the area increases by a factor of 3^2 = 9.

Therefore, the answer is 3.

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Evaluate the following limits analytically. Show your work for full credit.
Iim (sin(9x))/x
x->0

Answers

The limit of (sin(9x))/x as x approaches 0 is equal to 9.

To evaluate this limit analytically, we can use L'Hopital's Rule.

Taking the derivative of the numerator and denominator with respect to x, we get:lim (sin(9x))/x = lim (9cos(9x))/1as x approaches 0.

Substituting x = 0, we get:lim (sin(9x))/x = 9cos(0)/1 = 9Therefore, the limit of (sin(9x))/x as x approaches 0 is equal to 9.

We know already how to apply or make the procedures mathematically talking so this short program will eventually help you how to find logic.

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The prism shown has a surface area of 1,500 mm squared. What is the height, h, of the prism?

Answers

The height of the triangular base prism is 10 mm.

How to find the surface area of a prism?

The prism above is a triangular base prism. The surface area of the prism can be calculated as follows:

surface area of the triangular prism = (a + b + c)l + bh

where

a, b, and c are the side of the triangular basel = height of the prismb = base of the triangleh = height of the triangle

Therefore,

surface area of the triangular prism = (20 + 30 + 40) + 20 × 30

1500 = 90l + 600

1500 - 600 = 90l

90l = 900

divide both sides by 90

l = 900 / 90

l = 10 mm

Therefore,

height of the prism = 10 mm

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Monica deposits ​$ 300 into a savings account that pays a simple interest rate of ​ 3.4%. Paul deposits ​$400 into a savings account that pays a simple interest rate of ​3.3 %. Monica says that she will earn more interest in 1 year because her interest rate is higher. Is she​ correct? Justify your response.

Answers

Monica's claim is incorrect. Even though her interest rate is higher, she will earn less interest, $10.20, after one year than Paul because her initial deposit is lower.

Paul will earn more interest of $13.20 because he deposited more money, even though his interest rate is slightly lower.

To determine who will earn more interest in one year, we shall calculate the interest earned by each person using the simple interest formula.

What is the simple interest formula?

The formula for simple interest is:

I = P * r * t

where:

I = the interest earned

P = the principal (the amount deposited)

r = the interest rate (as a decimal)

t =s the time (in years)

For Monica, we are given:

P = $300

r = 0.034 (the interest rate is 3.4%)

t = 1 (the interest earned in one year)

Plugging these values, we have:

I = 300 * 0.034 * 1 = $10.20

So, Monica will earn $10.20 in interest after one year.

For Paul, we are given:

P = $400

r = 0.033 (interest rate = 3.3%)

t = 1 (interest earned in one year)

Plugging the values, we get:

I = 400 * 0.033 * 1 = $13.20

So, Paul will earn $13.20 in interest after one year.

Therefore, Monica's claim is incorrect. Monica will earn $10.20 in interest after one year while Paul will earn $13.20 in interest after one year.

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Simplify (write each expression without using the absolute value symbol.)
|x÷3|, if x<0

Answers

When dealing with absolute value expressions, we must consider both the positive and negative values of the argument.

In this case, we are asked to simplify[tex]|x÷3| if x<0[/tex], which means that x is a negative number.

To simplify this expression, we must first evaluate x÷3, which gives us a negative number divided by a positive number, resulting in a negative quotient.

However, since we are only interested in the absolute value of this quotient, we must ignore the negative sign and write the expression as:

[tex]|x÷3| = -(x÷3)[/tex]

Note that the negative sign in front of the expression serves to cancel out the negative sign of the quotient, thus giving us a positive result.

Therefore, the simplified expression for[tex]|x÷3| if x<0 is -(x÷3)[/tex]. This expression can be used to evaluate the value of |x÷3| for any negative value of x, by simply plugging in the corresponding value for x.

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Suppose that an insurance company has 190 policy holders, and pays out $38000 in claims in a given year. The company also spends $1750 for marketing, $6000 for labor, and wants to earn a 20% profit. Given we do not have risk groups, what would a fair price be for annual premiums for the policy holders to pay?

Answers

The fair price for annual premiums for the policy holders to pay is $288.42

To determine the fair price for annual premiums, we need to take into account the company's expenses and desired profit. The company's total expenses can be calculated as the sum of the claims paid, marketing expenses, and labor expenses:

Total expenses = Claims paid + Marketing expenses + Labor expenses

Total expenses = $38000 + $1750 + $6000

Total expenses = $45750

To calculate the fair price for annual premiums, we need to add the desired profit to the total expenses and divide by the number of policy holders:

Fair price = (Total expenses + Desired profit) / Number of policy holders

Fair price = ($45750 + 20% of $45750) / 190

Fair price = ($45750 + $9150) / 190

Fair price = $54900 / 190

Fair price = $288.42

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the cost of a taxi ride is $3.00 plus $0.75 for every 0.5km. represent the relation in a table (up to 10km), a graph and an equation

Answers

The equation for the cost of a taxi ride as c = 0.75(d - 0.5) + 3.

What is distance travelled?

Distance traveled refers to the total distance covered by an object or person over a certain period of time or within a given context. It can be measured in units such as meters, kilometers, miles, or any other unit of length.

According to question:

Equation:

Let d be the distance travelled in kilometres, and let c be the cost in dollars. Then we can write the equation for the cost of a taxi ride as:

c = 0.75(d - 0.5) + 3

This equation takes into account the initial $3.00 fee, as well as the additional $0.75 for every 0.5km

Table:

Distance (km) Cost ($)

0.5 3.38

1 3.75

1.5 4.13

2 4.50

2.5 4.88

3 5.25

3.5 5.63

4 6.00

4.5 6.38

5 6.75

5.5 7.13

6 7.50

6.5 7.88

7 8.25

7.5 8.63

8 9.00

8.5 9.38

9 9.75

9.5 10.13

10 10.50

Graph:

The x-axis represents the distance in kilometers, and the y-axis represents the cost in dollars. We start the graph at (0, 3), and then plot a point at (0.5, 3.75), (1, 4.5), (1.5, 5.25), and so on, until we get to (10, 18). We then draw a line connecting all of these points to create a line graph.

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39 A sample of a substance with an initial mass of 963 grams is decaying
at a rate of 27% per hour.
Create a function that can be used to find y, the mass of the
substance in grams remaining after x hours.
Record your answer in the space provided.

Answers

A function that can be used to find y, the mass of the substance in grams remaining after x hours is [tex]P(x) = 963(0.63)^x[/tex]

How to create a function that can be used to find the mass of the substance?

In Mathematics and Statistics, a population or substance that decreases at a specific period of time represent an exponential decay. This ultimately implies that, a mathematical model for any population or substance that decreases by r percent per unit of time is an exponential equation of this form:

[tex]P(x) = I(1 - r)^x[/tex]

Where:

P(x) represents the total mass or population.x represents the time or number of years.I represents the initial value of the substance.r represents the decay rate.

By substituting given parameters into the , we have the following:

[tex]P(x) = I(1 - r)^x\\\\P(x) = 963(1 - 0.27)^x\\\\P(x) = 963(0.63)^x[/tex]

In conclusion, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the decay rate is equal to 63%.

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Sally is 21 years old and has a resting heart rate of 72 beats per minute. what is her estimated maximum heart rate (mhr)

Answers

Sally's estimated maximum heart rate (MHR) is 199 beats per minute.


To estimate Sally's maximum heart rate (MHR), we will use the following formula:

MHR = 220 - age

1. First, note Sally's age, which is 21 years old.
2. Then, apply the formula: MHR = 220 - 21.
3. Calculate the result: MHR = 199 beats per minute.

Sally's estimated maximum heart rate (MHR) is 199 beats per minute.

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π × 4 to the second power × 3 ( with steps !! )

Answers

150.7964 just put that in your calculator

Calculate the interest and total value on a $6,300 deposit for 8 years at a compound interest rate of 4. 5%

Answers

The interest is $2,659.23 and the total value is  $8,959.23.

What is compound interest?

The interest that is calculated using both the principal and the interest that has accrued during the previous period is called compound interest. It differs from simple interest in that the principal is not taken into account when determining the interest for the subsequent period with simple interest.

Here the given principal P = $6300

Number of years = 8

Rate of interest = 4.5% = 4.5/100 = 0.045

Now using compound interest formula then,

=> Amount = [tex]P(1+r)^{t}[/tex]

=> Amount = 6300[tex](1+0.045)^8[/tex]

=> Amount = [tex]6300(1.045)^8[/tex]

=> Amount = $8,959.23

Then Interest = Amount - Principal

=> Interest = $8,959.23 - $6300 = $2,659.23.

Hence the interest is $2,659.23 and the total value is  $8,959.23.

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DON'T GIVE FAKE ANSWERS OR I'LL REPORT!

What is the area of a sector with a central angle of 45° and a diameter of 5. 6 in. ? Use 3. 14 for π and round your final answer to the nearest hundredth. Enter your answer as a decimal in the box. What is the area of a sector with a central angle of 120° and a radius of 18. 4 m? Use 3. 14 for π and round your final answer to the nearest hundredth. Enter your answer as a decimal in the box

Answers

The area of a sector with a central angle of 45° and a diameter of 5.6 in. is 1.23 square inches.

To see why, you can use the formula for the area of a sector, which is:

A = (θ/360) x π x r^2

where θ is the central angle in degrees, r is the radius, and π is approximately 3.14.

First, you need to find the radius of the sector, which is half of the diameter:

r = d/2 = 5.6/2 = 2.8 in.

Next, you can plug in the values for θ and r into the formula:

A = (45/360) x 3.14 x 2.8^2 = 1.23 square inches

Therefore, the area of the sector is 1.23 square inches.

The area of a sector with a central angle of 120° and a radius of 18.4 m is 1908.57 square meters.

To see why, you can use the same formula for the area of a sector:

A = (θ/360) x π x r^2

First, you need to convert the radius from meters to centimeters, since π is in terms of centimeters:

r = 18.4 m x 100 cm/m = 1840 cm

Next, you can plug in the values for θ and r into the formula:

A = (120/360) x 3.14 x 1840^2 = 1908.57 square meters

Therefore, the area of the sector is 1908.57 square meters.

Find the surface area of the square pyramid (above) using its net (below).

Answers

The surface area of the square pyramid is approximately 41.83 cm².

To start with, let's define a square pyramid.

The slant height of the pyramid can be found using the formula:

l = √(h² + (s/2)²)

where h is the height of the pyramid and s is the length of one side of the base.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

l = √(7² + (4/2)²) = √(57)

Now that we know the slant height, we can find the area of each triangular face using the formula:

A = (1/2)bh

where b is the base of the triangle, and h is the height of the triangle.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

A = (1/2)(4)(√(57)) = 2√(57)

Since there are four triangular faces, the total area of all the triangular faces is:

4A = 8√(57)

Finally, we can find the total surface area of the pyramid by adding the area of the square base to the area of all the triangular faces:

surface area = 16 + 8√(57) = approximately 41.83 cm²

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Complete Question:

Find the surface area of the square pyramid where the base is 4cm and the  height is 7cm.

If the equation, in which n, m, and r are constants, is true for all positive values of a, b, and c, what is the value of n?

Answers

The value of n is 6

Given expression is            [tex]\frac{48a^{12}b^8c^{15}}{(2a^2bc^4)^3}=6a^nb^mc^r[/tex]

To find the value of n, we need to simplify the expression:

(48 × a¹² × b⁸ × c¹⁵) / (2 × a² × b × c⁴)³

First, we can simplify the denominator:

(2 × a² × b × c⁴)³ = 2³ × (a²)³ × b³ × (c⁴)³

= 8 × a⁶ × b³ × c¹²

(48 × a¹² × b⁸ × c¹⁵) / (8 × a⁶ × b³ × c¹²) = (8 × 6a⁶ × a⁶ × b⁵ × b³ × c₁₂ × c³) / (8 × a⁶ × b³ × c¹²)

Simplifying further, we get:

= 6 × a⁶ × b⁵ × c³

on comparing with R H S

a⁶ = aⁿ

So, n=6

Therefore, the value of n is 12, since that is the exponent of the variable "a".

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Given question is incomplete, the complete question is given below

For the expression below

[tex]\frac{48a^{12}b^8c^{15}}{(2a^2bc^4)^3}=6a^nb^mc^r[/tex]

If the equation, in which n, m, and r are constants, is true for all positive values of a, b, and c, what is the value of n?

at state college last term, 50 of the students in a physics course earned a's, 75 earned b's, 114 got c's, 98 were issued d's, and 50 failed the course. if this grade distribution was graphed on pie chart, how many degrees would be used to indicate the b region? round your answer to the nearest whole degree, but do not include a degree symbol with your response.

Answers

The angle in degrees used to indicate the b region is 70.

The total number of students= Sum of the number of students with different grades and the failed ones.

                                          = 50+75+114+98+50

                                          = 387

Now,

The number of students in b region, that is, those who got b's

=75      (given)

We know that,

The sum of all angles due to different grades in the pie chart = 360 degrees.

So the distribution of degrees to b region in the pie chart will be in proportion to the number of students in b region out of total students

Let x degrees be used to indicate the "b" region.

∴ x/360=75/387              (because of the same proportion)

⇒x=75/387×360

⇒x=69.76≅70

Hence, the angle in degrees used to indicate the b region is 70.

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how do i change a mixed number to a improper fraction and simplify

Answers

Answer:

       To change a mixed number to an improper fraction quickly we can multiply the whole number by the denominator, add the numerator and then write that over the original denominator.

The set of values for x that satisfies a quadratic inequality is x < -0.5 or x > 1.5
Write down a possible quadratic inequality. Please help - it’s a gcse maths question

Answers

Answer: x-0.5y=1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

A charitable group will be shipping packages to an area of the country that has been devastated by tornadoes. they plan to ship two kinds of packages: food and clothing. they have donations of good and clothing and money. the money will be used to pay the shipping costs.

they collected $126. each package of food costs $18 to ship and each package of clothing costs $14 to ship.

write an inequality to represent this situation.

Answers

The charitable group has collected $126 to packages of food and clothing to the tornado-affected area

To represent the situation where a charitable group is shipping food and clothing packages to an area devastated by tornadoes, we can use the following inequality:

Let F be the number of food packages and C be the number of clothing packages. The shipping cost for food packages is $18 per package and for clothing packages is $14 per package.

They have collected $126 for shipping costs. The inequality representing this situation is:
18F + 14C ≤ 126

This inequality indicates that the total cost of shipping food packages (18F) plus the total cost of shipping clothing packages (14C) should be less than or equal to the available budget ($126).

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In two or more complete sentences, describe the transformation(s) that take place on the parent function F=f(x)=log(x) to achieve the graph of g(x)=log(-3x-6)-2

Answers

The transformations that take place on the parent function F=f(x)=log(x) to achieve the graph of g(x)=log(-3x-6)-2 are horizontal compression and vertical shift.

What transformations took place in the function?

The transformations are a horizontal compression and a vertical shift.

Horizontal compression: The factor of 3 in the argument of the logarithm function causes a horizontal compression by a factor of 1/3. This means that the graph of g(x) is narrower than the graph of f(x) and it is shifted to the left.Vertical shift: The constant term of -2 is subtracted from the logarithm function, causing a vertical shift downwards by 2 units.

Therefore, the transformations can be expressed mathematically as follows:

g(x) = log(-3x - 6) - 2

= log(-3(x + 2)) - 2

= log(1/3)log(-3(x + 2)) - 2

Therefore, the transformations are a horizontal compression by a factor of 1/3 and a vertical shift downwards by 2 units.

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Scientists measured 24 geodes in kilograms and got the following data: 0.9, 1.1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.7, 1.7, 1.9, 2.0, 0.8, 2.3, 5.3, 6.8, 7.5, 9.6, 10.5, 11.2, 12.0, 17.6, 23.9, and 26.8
How many items belong to the interval 10.1-15

Answers

Answer:

the answer to your problem is 3

10% of a competition’s contestants like dogs. 60% of them like rabbits. 90% of them like cats. Liking each of these animals is independent. That means, for example, that whether or not you like dogs does not affect whether you like cats. If we choose a random contestant:

a. What is the probability of this contestant

liking cats and dogs, but not rabbits?

b. What is the most likely outcome of this contestant’s preferences? As in, which animals does s/he like, and which does s/he not like?

Answers

To find the probability of a contestant liking cats and dogs but not rabbits, we can use the formula for calculating the probability of independent events. That is, P(A and B and not C) = P(A) * P(B) * P(not C).

So in this case, P(cats and dogs and not rabbits) = 0.1 * 0.9 * 0.4 = 0.036. Therefore, the probability of a contestant liking cats and dogs but not rabbits is 0.036 or 3.6%.

As for the most likely outcome of this contestant's preferences, we can see that 90% of the contestants like cats, so it's very likely that this contestant likes cats. However, only 10% of the contestants like dogs, so it's less likely that this contestant likes dogs.

And 60% of the contestants like rabbits, so it's even more likely that this contestant does not like rabbits. Therefore, the most likely outcome is that this contestant likes cats but does not like dogs or rabbits.

In conclusion, given the probabilities provided, we can calculate the probability of a contestant liking cats and dogs but not rabbits, and we can also determine the most likely outcome of this contestant's preferences. The independence of the events allows us to use simple probability calculations to make these determinations.

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a rectangular poster is to contain 392 square inches of print. the margins at the top and bottom of the poster are to be 2 inches, and the margins on the left and right are to be 1 inch. what should the dimensions of the poster be (in inches) so that the least amount of poster is used? (enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)

Answers

The dimensions of the poster with an area of 392 square inches is equal to 14 inches and 28 inches.

Area of rectangular poster to print = 392 square inches

Let us assume that dimensions of the posters are,

Width of the poster is x inches and the length of the poster is y inches.

Area of the rectangular poster is,

xy = 392

Add 2 inches to the top and bottom margins for a total of 4 inches

And 1 inch to the left and right margins for a total of 2 inches.

Total area of the poster including the margins using the following equation,

Total area = (x + 2) × (y + 4)

Minimize the total area of the poster while still satisfying the area constraint.

Use the first equation to solve for one variable

And substitute it into the second equation,

y = 392/x

Total area = (x + 2) × (392/x + 4)

⇒ Total area = 4x + 392 +784/x + 8

⇒Total area = 4x + 400 +784/x

Minimize the total area, take the derivative of this expression with respect to x and set it equal to 0,

d/dx (4x + 400 +784/x ) = 0

⇒  4 + 0 - 784/x² = 0

⇒ x² = 784 /4

⇒ x = 14

Substituting this value of x back into the equation for y, we get,

y = 392/14

  = 28

Therefore, the dimensions of the poster should be 14 inches by 28 inches.

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so i need help with this question so please help

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is D.

Step-by-step explanation:

Her car tires need to be ATLEAST 28. So, the number will be 28 or above.

1. )Indicate the equation of the given line in standard form. Show all of your work for full credit.



The line containing the median of the trapezoid whose vertices are R(-1, 5) , S(1, 8), T(7, -2), and U(2, 0).



2. )Indicate the equation of the given line in standard form. Show all of your work for full credit.



The line containing the altitude to the hypotenuse of a right triangle whose vertices are P(-1, 1), Q(3, 5), and R(5, -5).



3. ) Indicate the equation of the given line in standard form. Show all of your work for full credit.



The line containing the diagonal, BD, of a square whose vertices are A(-3, 3), B(3, 3), C(3, -3), and D(-3, -3). Find two equations, one for each diagonal.

Answers

1)  x+y=4. This is the equation of the line in standard form.

2)  x+y=4. This is the equation of the line in standard form.

3) The equation of the other diagonal is x=0.

1) The median of a trapezoid connects the midpoints of the non-parallel sides. The midpoint of RT is ((-1+7)/2,(5-2)/2)=(3,1.5) and the midpoint of SU is ((1+2)/2,(8+0)/2)=(1.5,4). The line containing the median passes through these two points, so we can use them to find the equation of the line. The slope of the line is (4-1.5)/(1.5-3)=1.5/(-1.5)=-1. The midpoint formula for a line gives us (y-1.5)=-1(x-3), which simplifies to x+y=4. This is the equation of the line in standard form.

2) To find the altitude to the hypotenuse of a right triangle, we need to find the midpoint of the hypotenuse and the slope of the hypotenuse. The midpoint of PQ is ((-1+3)/2,(1+5)/2)=(1,3), and the midpoint of PR is ((-1+5)/2,(1-5)/2)=(2,-2). The slope of PQ is (5-1)/(3-(-1))=4/4=1, so the slope of the altitude is -1. We can use the point-slope form of a line to get y-3=-1(x-1), which simplifies to x+y=4. This is the equation of the line in standard form.

3) The diagonals of a square are perpendicular bisectors of each other, so we can find the equations of both diagonals using the midpoint and slope formulas. The midpoint of AC is ((3-3)/2,(3-3)/2)=(0,0), and the midpoint of BD is ((-3+3)/2,(3-3)/2)=(0,0). The slope of AC is (3-(-3))/(3-(-3))=6/6=1, so the slope of BD is -1. Using the point-slope form of a line, we can get y-0=-1(x-0), which simplifies to y=-x. This is the equation of one diagonal. To find the equation of the other diagonal, we use the midpoint of AB ((-3+3)/2,(3+3)/2)=(0,3) and the midpoint of CD ((3-3)/2,(-3-3)/2)=(0,-3). The slope of AB is (3-3)/(3-(-3))=0, so the slope of the other diagonal is undefined (since it's perpendicular to AB). The equation of the other diagonal is x=0.

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(c) Give a specific example of a rule for the function f such that the series Σα) f(n)/n^2does not converge. You must justify your answer.

Answers

One specific example of a rule for the function f such that the series Σα) f(n)/n^2 does not converge is the function f(n) = (-1)^n.

To justify this, we can use the alternating series test, which states that if a series has alternating signs and the absolute values of its terms decrease monotonically to 0, then the series converges. However, if the absolute values of its terms do not decrease monotonically to 0, then the series diverges.

In this case, we have Σα) f(n)/n^2 = Σα) (-1)^n/n^2. The absolute value of each term is 1/n^2, which does decrease monotonically to 0. However, the signs of the terms alternate, meaning that the series does not converge. Therefore, this is a valid example of a rule for the function f such that the series Σα) f(n)/n^2 does not converge.

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What is the scale factor for the similar figures below?

Answers

The value of the scale factor for the similar figures is 1/4

What is the scale factor for the similar figures?

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

The similar figures

The corresponsing sides of the similar figures are

Original = 8

New = 2

Using the above as a guide, we have the following:

Scale factor = New /Original

substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation

Scale factor = 2/8

Evaluate

Scale factor = 1/4

Hence, the scale factor for the similar figures is 1/4

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in the absence of predators the natural growth rate of rabbits is 4% per year. a population begins with 100 rabbits. the function f(x) = 100(1.04) ^x gives the population of rabbits in x years. how long will it take the population of rabbits to double? how long will it take the population of rabbits to reach 1000?

Answers

a) It will take approximately 16.85 years for the rabbit population to double.

b) It will take approximately 37.28 years for the rabbit population to reach 1000.

The formula for calculating the population of rabbits in x years, starting with 100 rabbits and a natural growth rate of 4% per year, is given by:

f(x) = 100(1.04)ˣ

(a) To find out how long it will take for the rabbit population to double, we need to solve the following equation:

100(1.04)ˣ = 200

Dividing both sides by 100, we get:

(1.04)ˣ = 2

Taking the logarithm of both sides with base 1.04, we get:

x = log₁.₀₄ 2

Using a calculator, we get:

x ≈ 16.85

(b) To find out how long it will take for the rabbit population to reach 1000, we need to solve the following equation:

100(1.04)ˣ = 1000

Dividing both sides by 100, we get:

(1.04)ˣ = 10

Taking the logarithm of both sides with base 1.04, we get:

x = log₁.₀₄ 10

Using a calculator, we get:

x ≈ 37.28

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