Carbon enters the geosphere through the biosphere when dead organic matter (such as peat or marine algae) becomes incorporated into fossil fuels like coal and organic-matter-rich oil and gas source rocks, and when shells of calcium carbonate become limestone through the process of sedimentation briefly described above.
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The idea that we primarily look out for ourselves, our offspring, and our close relatives to ensure that our genes will be passed on is referred to as a. inclusive fitness. b. evolutionary theory. c. genetic fitness. d. survival of the fittest.
The idea that we mostly look out for ourselves, our offspring, and our nearest relatives to confirm that our genes will be given on is referred to as evolutionary theory.
What is altruism and kin selection?Kin selection theory predicts that fauna are more likely to act altruistically towards their families than towards irrelevant members of their species. Also, it indicates that the degree of altruism will be greater, the closer the relationship.
Thus, our nearest relatives to confirm that our genes will be given on is referred to as evolutionary theory.
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Karenia brevis, the dinoflagellate responsible for red tides, is ____________ , meaning it can undergo photosynthesis when conditions are right, or it can ingest bacteria, algae, and animal waste if additional nitrogen is needed.
Mixotroph organisms are capable of obtaining energy from the environment by combining autotrophic and heterotrophic mechanisms. Karenia brevis is mixotroph.
What is mixotrophy?Mixotrophy is a nutritional strategy used by some organisms that combine autotrophy and heterotrophy to obtain energy. It is widely observed in aquatic environments and especially among phytoplanktonic flagellated algae.
The development of mixotrophy depends on the environment in which the organism lives, its limiting conditions, and resources availability.
This strategy is used in aquatic environments in which light and nutrients availability is scarce. So organisms can change from being autotrophs to heterotrophs, and vice-versa, according to the environmental pressures.
Karenia brevis, the dinoflagellate responsible for red tides, is _mixotroph_ , meaning it can undergo photosynthesis when conditions are right, or it can ingest bacteria, algae, and animal waste if additional nitrogen is needed.
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what is anther name of a chain of amino acids
Answer:
Polypeptide
Explanation:
Answer:
polypeptides
Explanation:
A protein consists of one or more chains of amino acids (called polypeptides) whose sequence is encoded in a gene.
In what ways do you think marine geography benefits marine science?
Answer:
Marine biology is the study of marine organisms, their behaviors and interactions with the environment.
Explanation:i learned it
What is the Domain & Kingdom of Fish and of Bacteria?
The domain and kingdom of fish-
Fish belong to the kingdom Animalia, the phylum Chordata, and from there are grouped more specifically into several classes, orders, families, and thousands of genus and species.
The domain and kingdom of bacteria-
The Bacteria kingdom is formerly called monera, they are single celled prokaryotic organisms. Bacteria encompass two domains: eubacteria and archaea. Eubacteria and archaea have very different cell walls. They are also distinguished by their DNA - the DNA of archaea has histone proteins while that of eubacteria does not.
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What is another
way that producers
convert energy,
besides
photosynthesis?
Answer:
power plant? ( sorry if it wrong)
Answer:
Explanation:
Chemical thesis something like that
What is a greenhouse gases and what is Green House effect
The picture above shows an ocean bay food chain. Sea otters move into the ocean bay. They eat all the sea urchins. This change will cause ______. Question 4 options: sea ducks to have less food. crabs to have more food. kelp to have less food. arctic foxes to have more food.
The introduction of sea otters into the ocean bay will cause sea ducks to have less food. Details about food chain can be found below.
What is food chain?Food chain is the linear relationship between organisms that shows how they feed on one another to derive energy.
According to this question, Sea otters move into the ocean bay and eat all the sea urchins.
This suggests that they reduce the food supply of another urchin consumer like sea ducks. Therefore, introduction of sea otters into the ocean bay will cause sea ducks to have less food.
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Write down the fundamental units of given derived units :
Newton and Joule
Answer:
Newton: Kilogram and Metre squared
Joule:
Explanation:
One newton is therefore the force needed to accelerate one kilogram of mass at the rate of one metre per second squared in the direction of the applied force.
Describe how a pollutant that is released from the combustion of coal contributes to the formation of acid deposition.
When coal is burned the sulfur mixes with oxygen and the sulfur oxides are emitted to the atmosphere. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) becomes sulfur trioxide (SO3) when responding with oxygen in the air.
How does combustion cause acid rain?Power plants remove the major of sulfur dioxide and of the nitrogen oxides when they burn fossil fuels, such as coal, to make electricity.
The from cars, trucks, and buses remove nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air. These pollutants leads acid rain.
Hence, This reaction with water elements in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid, a strong mineral acid. This makes rain acidic.
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ways in which blood in the pulmonary artery differs from blood in the pulmonary vein
Answer:
Pulmonary artery- deoxygenated blood, pulmonary vein- oxygenated
Explanation:
Pulmonary artery carries blood from the heart to the lungs, this means the blood in this artery is deoxygenated. (Artery=Away)
Pulmonary vein caries the blood from the lungs to the heart, this makes this blood oxygenated.
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Codominant traits express themselves (such as a black dog and a white dog having a puppy with black and white spots)?
true or false
Match each vocabulary word with its definition.
1. nucleus
A. the process of burning in the presence of oxygen
2. solar energy
B. a nucleus surrounded by electrons
3. combustion
C. a process that splits the atom
4. atom central
D. part of an atom
5. fission
E. capacity for doing work
6. photosynthesis
F. process that plants produce sugar
7. energy
G. energy from the sun
Answer:
1D 2G 3A 4B 5C 6F 7E
Explanation:
Im sorry if this is wrong. I tried :')
Strictly speaking a Paramecium is a protist, not an animal. However, Paramecia are capable of seemingly complex behaviors due to
Paramecia are capable of seemingly complex behaviors due to presence of an external oral groove which is lined with cilia and it's connect to mouth pore and gullet and also presence of food vacuole for digestion.
What is paramecium?Paramecium is a single celled eukaryotic, organism that have cilia for movements and it is the representative of the ciliate group. Paramecia are found in freshwater, brackish, and marine environments and also very many in stagnant basins.
Therefore, Paramecia are capable of seemingly complex behaviors due to presence of an external oral groove which is lined with cilia and it's connect to mouth pore and gullet and also presence of food vacuole for digestion.
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Where in the chloroplast is chlorophyll found?
In the stroma.
Inside the thylakoid inner space (lumen).
Embedded in the thylakoid membranes.
In the Calvin cycle.
Answer:
The answer would be Embedded in the thylakoid membranes.
Explanation:
The green pigment chlorophyll is located within the thylakoid membrane, and the space between the thylakoid and the chloroplast membranes is called the stroma
Which car has the greatest efficiency? (1 point)
)
O a 1,200 kg car that travels 20 km per liter of fuel
O a 1,200 kg car that travels 15 km per liter of fuel
O a 900 kg car that travels 20 km per liter of fuel
O a 900 kg car that travels 15 km per liter of fuel
A 1,200 kg car that travels 20 km per liter of fuel has the greatest efficiency.
What is Car efficiency?The amount of fuel consumed is measured in litres per 100 kilometers for example. The measure is typically used in Europe (with the exception of the UK, Denmark, and The Netherlands - see below), New Zealand, Australia, and Canada.
The lower the value, the more economical a vehicle is (the less fuel it needs to drive a specific distance). Additionally in China, Madagascar, Paraguay, Guatemala, Colombia, and Uruguay. as well as in the post-Soviet space.
Fuel economy is the amount of distance covered per unit volume of fuel consumed; for example, km/L or MPG, where 1 MPG (imperial) 0.354006 km/L. A vehicle is more economical the higher its value since it can travel farther for a given volume of fuel.
Therefore, A 1,200 kg car that travels 20 km per liter of fuel has the greatest efficiency.
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Select the following statement(s) about how the organisms in the food chain store carbon that is(are)
NOT true.
a. The algae use carbon dioxide to create glucose to be stored for later use.
b. The crab ingests carbon from the snail and stores the carbon until it used for energy.
c. The fish ingests carbon dioxide from the hydrosphere and stores the carbon for later use.
d. The crab expels carbon dioxide into the hydrosphere when glucose is converted into ATP.
2. ( answer if you can )Explain how the total mass of carbon is affected as it is cycled through various Earth spheres.

Answer:
1.d. The crab expels carbon dioxide into the hydrosphere when glucose is converted into ATP.
2.The biggest changes in the land carbon cycle are likely to come because of climate change. Carbon dioxide increases temperatures, extending the growing season and increasing humidity. Both factors have led to some additional plant growth.
How does carbon move from living things to the atmosphere?
Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. Each time you exhale, you are releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the atmosphere. Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide gas through a process called respiration. Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned.
Explanation:
Converts glucose and oxygen into water and carbon dioxide, which releases energy as ATP
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is the process in which sugars are broken down into energy that can be used, so energy - or ATP - must be a product. Also, the chemical equation for the process is the following (the reactants are on left side of the arrow while the products are on the right):
C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2 ⇒ 6CO_2 + 6H_2O6CO
2
+6H
2
O
So, since C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2 represents glucose and oxygen and 6CO_2 + 6H_2O6CO
2
+6H
2
O represents carbon dioxide and water, the answer must be the third option listed.
MARK A BRAIN LESS
1 The organisms in the food chain store carbon that is(are)
NOT true is the crab expels carbon dioxide into the hydrosphere when glucose is converted into ATP.
2.The most significant changes in the land carbon cycle are likely to come because of climate change. Carbon dioxide increases temperatures, extending the growing season and increasing humidity. Both factors have led to some additional plant growth.
How does carbon move from living things to the atmosphere?Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. Each time you exhale, you are releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the atmosphere. Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide gas through a process called respiration. Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned.
Thus, these are the answer, Both factors have led to some additional plant growth.
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A model of a logistic population growth is shown here. Different points on the graph are labeled with letters. Which statements accurately describe the conditions at the lettered points on the graph? Select ALL that apply. A) A is the slow growth as a population gets established. B) K is the maximum population size that can be achieved. C) The population is exhibiting its fastest growth rate at B. D) The population is exhibiting an overshoot at point C, followed by a decline as it exceeded the carrying capacity. E) D is the point when the population has the greatest density-dependent factors affecting the growth rate and size.
Answer:
A,C,D
Explanation:
I just took the usatestprep and had this question
gases do not have a definite shape because?
Answer:
Gases do not have a definite shape or volume because the molecules in gases are very loosely packed, they have large intermolecular spaces and hence they move around. The force of attraction between molecules is also very less, as a result gases acquire any shape or any volume.
Therefore, gases take the shape of the container and occupy the complete volume of that particular container.
Which equation is correct according to ohm’s law? r = vi v = i over r. r = i over v. v = ir
The equation which is correct according to ohm’s law is v = ir which is denoted as option D.
What is Ohm’s law?This states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it.
This is deduced as V ∝I where v is voltage and I is current.
V = IR
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
At the molecular level, ______ is the process by which a gene's information is used to produce a polypeptide or functional RNA molecule.
Monarch butterflies have very long tubular tongues. what is the most likely function of this adaptation? question 31 options: to defend the butterfly from predators to obtain liquid food from flowers to sense changes in the environment to dig holes in the soil for shelter
Answer:
Monarch butterflies have a very long tubular tongue so that they can obtain liquid food from flowers
benefits of variation in height
Answer:
It’s nice to be tall. Tall people are more likely to get hired, get promoted and are paid better than their shorter counterparts. They can reach things from high shelves, have unobstructed views at parades, and are consistently rated as being more attractive than others. Overall seems like a sweet deal.
If you are short, you get depressed when some points out that a study in the New England Journal of Medicine suggested that shorter people are at higher risk for heart disease. However, you might find some solace from a study published in PLOS one that found that shorter people lived longer or another study that suggested that taller people are at increased risk for cancer. When it comes to whether it is better to be tall or short, there is a lot of medical research on the subject, and one half contradicts the other half.
These studies get a lot of media play because they are instinctively popular. We are obsessed with height as a society. After all, we invented high-heeled shoes to defy genetics and punish our ankles.
But every time a report claims that taller is better (or that shorter is better), headline writers seem to consistently forget that six months ago they were claiming the opposite.
But being short i also nice so if someone is making fun for your height its because their insecure about their own height
Answer:
Variation in height creates a diverse and more dynamic world, we need certain heights for certain careers as well as certain tasks.
__________________________________________________________
QuestionsAsk in comments box.
In addition to cortisol, other hormones that are usually released during many kinds of stress include ______.
In addition to cortisol, other hormones that are usually released during many kinds of stress include CRH, aldosterone, catecholamines, and beta-endorphins.
What do you mean by Hormones?Hormones may be defined as a chemical substance produced in the body that governs and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs.
Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) is the central controller of the hypotalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, which is the major organizer of the body's response to stress.
Catecholamines such as dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine are released in the body during stress.
Beta-endorphins modulate the effect of stress and attenuate its response in the body.
Therefore, in addition to cortisol, other hormones that are usually released during many kinds of stress include CRH, aldosterone, catecholamines, and beta-endorphins.
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Amoeba sisters video recap the eleven human body systems
An organ system is a set of organs with a typical function. The 11 organ systems work jointly in the organism to keep homeostasis.
What are the 11 types of system in human body?The 11 organ systems have the integumentary system, skeletal system, muscular system, lymphatic system, respiratory system, digestive system, nervous system, endocrine system, cardiovascular system, urinary system, and reproductive systems.
Thus, An organ system is a set of organs with a typical function. The 11 organ systems.
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Which of the following is an unstable combination of reactant species representing the highest energy state of a reaction system?
a. intermediate.
b. catalyst.
c. activated complex.
d. transition complex.
What are the advantages to a virus of the lysogenic cycle?.
Answer:
Lysogeny is of benefit to the virus, allowing the genetic material to persist in the absence of a virus manufacture. Lysogeny can also be beneficial to the host bacterium. The primary benefit to bacteria occurs when the integrated viral DNA contains a gene that encodes a toxin.
Can someone help me pls.
Answer:
a) inhalation and exhalation
b)
c) oxygen....gets rid of carbon dioxide
d) Vagus reflex (?)
e) Respiratory System
f)
g) oxyhemoglobin
h) iron
i) carbonic acid
j) the blood to the lungs.
k) diaphragm muscle
Sorry I don't know what the correct answer to b) and f)
Explain the concept of “natural selection” and what it really means. Specifically what actually causes the natural selection and why does it occur?
Natural selection is a mechanism of evolution. Organisms that are more adapted to their environment and are more likely to survive and pass on the genes that aided their success. This process causes species to change and diverge over time.
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identify the process shown in
the diagram to the right