Give TWO reasons why mechanical digestion of food is important! Marking brainliest

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mechanical digestion is a purely physical process that does not change the chemical nature of the food. Instead, it makes the food smaller to increase both surface area and mobility. It includes mastication, or chewing, as well as tongue movements that help break food into smaller bits and mix food with saliva.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

Explain why is it important to investigate water retention properties of soils

Answers

Answer:

Soil water can affect the structural integrity or coherence of a soil; saturated soils can become unstable and result in structural failure and mass movement. Soil water, its changes over time and management are of interest to geo-technicians and soil conservationists with an interest in maintaining soil stability.

Explanation:

I hope it helps..

(LO 1.6) Insulin
is usually broken down during glycolysis.
is a hormone released when blood (glucose) is high.
is hydrophobic.
is released when you are fasting (not eating).
is a channel for glucose found in the inner mitochondrial membrane.

Answers

Answer:

is a hormone released when blood (glucose) is high

Which statements best describe the role of glucagon and insulin in this scenario

Answers

Glucagon was secreted by his pancreas before he ate the cookies because his blood glucose was low. Insulin was secreted after he ate the cookies because his blood glucose was high.

in addition to the frog, what other organisms are classified as modern amphibians?

Answers

Answer:

1.Toad

2.Newt

3.Salamander

In addition to the frog, the other organisms that are classified as modern amphibians are toads and salamanders. Therefore, the correct option is A.

What are modern amphibians?

Modern amphibians are a class of cold-blooded vertebrates that spend part of their life cycle in water and part on land. They are united under the taxon Lissamphibia. They are divided into three clades which are Urodela,  Anura and Apoda. In addition to frogs, the other two groups of modern amphibians are toads and salamanders.

Snakes and lizards are reptiles, which are a different class of cold-blooded vertebrates. Opossums and koalas are marsupials, which are warm-blooded mammals, and sharks and skates are fish, which are cold-blooded vertebrates but are not classified as amphibians. Therefore, the correct option is A.

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The question is incomplete, but most probably the complete question is,

In addition to the frog, what other organisms are classified as modern amphibians?

A. toads, salamanders

B. snakes, lizards

C. opossums, koala

D. sharks, skates

What is the proper definition for abiotic?

Answers

Answer:

In biology and ecology, abiotic components or abiotic factors are non-living chemical and physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms and the functioning of ecosystems

Explanation:

a nonliving condition or thing, as climate or habitat, that influences or affects an ecosystem and the organisms in it: Abiotic factors can determine which species of organisms will survive in a given environment.

hope this helps you.

A reaction between an antibody and soluble antigen, forming larger, interlocking molecular lattices, is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

Precipitation reaction

Explanation:

Answer:

agglutination

Explanation:

mixture
7. Explain the following: All compounds are substances,
but not all substances are compounds."

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

"All compounds are substances,  but not all substances are compounds."

In simpler terms, let us use an example. Look at the image below.

In a big circle, there are substances. And in the small there are compounds. Since the compounds are inside the big circle, they are compounds, but as you can see, the substances are not inside the compounds so they cannot be considered compounds.

If you think about it, a substance is anything. So would you think a bottle, for instance, is a compound? A compound is a mixture of molecules. And a substance is most likely a combination of atoms, which are elements.

10. What are the products of aerobic respiration? نقطة Ůاحدة a. Carbon dioxide and Water b. Glucose and Oxygen c. Glucose and Water d. Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

a) Carbon dioxide and water

Explanation:

The reaction is called aerobic respiration, and it produces energy which transfers to the cells. Aerobic respiration makes two waste products:carbon dioxide and water.

HELP NEEDED!!!!!!!!!BIOLOGY

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

isotonic - direction of osmosis is equal on both sides

hypertonic - direction of osmosis is outside of the cell

hypotonic- direction of osmosis is into the cell

7)
.......... and....
Are weak forces of attraction.

Answers

Answer:

inter molecular forces and van der wall forces are weak forces of attraction.

Explanation:

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Which body system is correctly paired with its function and interaction with the brain?

A. Digestive system; it ensures that toxic materials are not formed in the brain.

B. Skeletal system; it forms a protective structure that surrounds the brain.

C. Muscular system; it helps create energy for brain cells.


D. Excretory system; it eliminates excess carbon dioxide from the brain.​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the skull protects the brain

________ arises when different microbes within a population or community try to acquire the same resource.

Answers

Answer:

competition

Explanation:

competition arises lead to a struggle for survival and adaptation follows

John goes to work by car or by train.
(a) The probability that John goes by car is 04
Work out the probability he goes by train

Answers

Answer:

0.6

Explanation:

1 - 0.4 = 0.6

Probability will always be out of 1  therefore if the probability of John going to work by car is 0.4 then going by train would be 0.6.

Buzz bugs lay eggs that burrow into polar bear skin write any 2 adaptations which it can have (it’s urgent)

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation: They could have cold resistances since they are being born in a cold climate.

Photosynthesis is a process in which _______ energy is converted to _______ energy.
A.
light; electrical
B.
heat; chemical
C.
light; chemical
D.
chemical; light

Answers

Answer:

C is the answer i think

light,chemical

Answer:

I'm gonna say C is the answer

Explanation:

because the sunlight goes in the plant and comes out as oxygen

Which membrane component is a glycoprotein?
ОА
ОD
ОB
ОC

Answers

OA

Carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are the third major component of plasma membranes. In general, they are found on the outside surface of cells and are bound either to proteins (forming glycoproteins) or to lipids (forming glycolipids).

OA, hope that helped!!

How does chemotherapy affect cells

Answers

Chemotherapy treatments can’t differentiate between cancer cells and healthy cells. That’s why chemotherapy harms or kills healthy cells, as well as cancer cells.

Explanation:

Many common side effects of chemotherapy are caused by the treatment’s impact on healthy cells. These side effects include anemia, a weakened immune system, hair loss, and nausea.

i need help with this

Answers

cell wall won’t be found in a animal cell since it’s only there in a plant cell.

Answer:

C. cell wall

Explanation:

The cell wall is the structure that would normally be found in a plant cell but not in animal cell. The plant cells get collapsed due to the environmental pressure, not in the case of animal cell.

During what stage(s) of the cell cycle is the cell actively dividing?

Answers

Answer:

interphase

Explanation:

The cell cycle has two major phases: interphase and the mitotic phase (Figure 1). During interphase, the cell grows and DNA is replicated. During the mitotic phase, the replicated DNA and cytoplasmic contents are separated, and the cell divides.

In mitosis, the nuclear envelope must first break down so the duplicated DNA can segregate into separate daughter cells. Which phase does this happen

Answers

Sister chromatids are separated during the anaphase of the M phase.

The movement of water across cellular membranes through aquaporins is known as?(1 point)

endocytosis

active transport

simple diffusion

osmosis

Answers

Answer:

- osmosis -

Explanation:

The quick trick is that osmosis can only occur in water or insolvent movements!

Think of fish, fish have a lot to do with osmosis because the water will go through the fish's skin/gills which will help them breathe and thrive.

!! hope that helps love you guys !!

The movement of water across cellular membranes through aquaporins is known as osmosis. Water moves down the concentration gradient. The fourth option is the correct answer.

How do molecules move across the cell membrane?

Molecules can pass the cell membrane both actively and passively. In passive transport, no energy or ATP is required. Molecules can move from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.

Diffusion and osmosis are examples of passive transports. In diffusion, gases and other small molecules pass the cell membrane from a higher to a lower concentration. Water is a polar molecule, so it doesn't pass the membrane due to its nonpolar nature. Cells have aquaporin channels that are made for water.

Through aquaporins, water passes into the cell. This is called osmosis. In active transport, energy is required. When a molecule passes from a lower concentration to a higher concentration, energy is needed. An example is sodium-potassium ATPase.

Hence, the correct answer is osmosis. The fourth option is the correct answer.

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When the concentration of ________ in tissue fluid is too high, intracellular water moves into the extracellular fluid compartment.

Answers

When the concentration of electrolytes in tissue fluid is too high, intracellular water moves into the extracellular fluid compartment.

OSMOSIS:

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane.

Osmotic principle is based on concentration gradient i.e. difference in concentration across a membrane.

Electrolytes represent solute such as salts, ions, sugar etc. Therefore, when the concentration of electrolytes in tissue fluid is too high, intracellular water moves into the extracellular fluid compartment.

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How did scientists prove that the food is transported through the phloem

Answers

Answer:

When a aphid is killing at the act of feeding then the body is carefull cut away but the proscis still inserted into the phloem then the food slowly exuded form cut end of the proboscis in the form of drops. These drops contain sugar and amino acids which means food is transported through phloem in plant.

how does an autoimmune disease affect the muscular system?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Myositis (my-o-SY-tis) is a rare type of autoimmune disease that inflames and weakens muscle fibers. Autoimmune diseases occur when the body's own immune system attacks itself. In the case of myositis, the immune system attacks healthy muscle tissue, which results in inflammation, swelling, pain, and eventual weakness.

are genes for green seeds similar to yellow genes? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There is no “yellow” gene in the peas found on farms. ... Mendel's experiments showed that green is the recessive seed color in pea plants.

Since yellow is dominant to green, all of the offspring were yellow.

Which of the following is NOT an accessory gland of the male reproductive system?

Answers

Answer:

a. Testosterone gland  

Explanation:post protected

Testosterone gland is not an accessory gland of the male reproductive system.

What is Testosterone gland?

Testosterone is a hormone that is primarily produced in the testicles in males and in small amounts in the ovaries and adrenal glands in females. It is a vital hormone that plays a critical role in the development of male reproductive tissues and secondary sexual characteristics, such as muscle mass, bone density, and body hair growth.

Testosterone is also essential for maintaining sex drive and overall physical health in both men and women. The production of testosterone is regulated by the hypothalamus and pituitary gland in the brain, which release signals to the testes to produce testosterone.

Certain medical conditions, lifestyle factors, and aging can affect testosterone production and levels, which can have significant impacts on health and wellbeing. Treatment options are available to address testosterone deficiencies and imbalances.

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which is smaller organ from heart and muscle tissue

Answers

Answer:

small instestine...

.

....

What is the coloured ink indicator? Can anyone explain me its function? i really need help​

Answers

Answer:

Bioindicators are species, groups of species or biological communities whose presence, abundance and biological conditions, in real ecosystems or through the use of laboratory toxicity tests, to make inferences about the quality of the environment.

which solution is hypertonic
both
neither
the inside of the cell
the beaker​

Answers

Answer:

the beaker

Explanation:

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If a deletion occurs in a gene that encodes DNA polymerase I and no functional DNA polymerase I is produced, what will be the MOST likely consequence of this mutation

Answers

5’—>3’ DNA polymerase
3’—>5’ exonuclease : DNA repair
5‘—>3’ exonuclease : primer removing
All of the functions mentioned above may disable.
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