The immediate-short-run aggregate supply curve is a horizontal curve.
This means that in the short run, firms can adjust their output level without incurring any additional costs, and prices remain fixed. As a result, the aggregate supply curve in the immediate-short run is essentially flat or horizontal. This concept applies to a very short time frame, such as a few days or weeks, and assumes that all production inputs are fixed in the short run. In the long run, however, the aggregate supply curve is upward-sloping because as firms try to increase production, they will eventually encounter higher production costs, including increased wages and resource scarcity.
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little river corporation contracts with a customer to construct an apartment building. it determines it has one performance obligation that is satisfied over time. the following information is for year 1: year 1 (of 3-year project) construction costs incurred during the year $150,000 estimated costs to complete the project 470,000 partial billings to customers 75,000 collections from customers 15,000 total contract price 1,000,000 the total revenue to date is a.$150,000. b.$320,000. c.$470,000. d.$240,000.
Little river corporation contracts with a customer to construct an apartment building. it determines it has one performance obligation that is satisfied over time. The total revenue to date is d) $240,000.
Based on the information provided, Little River Corporation has a contract with a customer to construct an apartment building. They have determined that they have one performance obligation that is satisfied over time. This means that they will recognize revenue as the work is completed, rather than all at once upon completion of the project.
During year 1 of the project, Little River Corporation incurred construction costs of $150,000. They also estimated that it would cost them $470,000 to complete the entire project. They partially billed the customer for $75,000 and collected $15,000 from the customer. The total contract price for the entire project is $1,000,000.
To determine the revenue to be recognized for year 1, we need to use the percentage of completion method. This method requires us to calculate the percentage of the project that has been completed at the end of the year. We can do this by dividing the total construction costs incurred during the year ($150,000) by the estimated total project costs ($470,000). This gives us a percentage of 31.91%.
Next, we need to calculate the revenue to be recognized for year 1. To do this, we take the percentage of completion (31.91%) and multiply it by the total contract price ($1,000,000). This gives us revenue of $319,100. However, we also need to subtract the amount of partial billings to customers ($75,000) from this amount, since we have already recognized this revenue. This gives us a final revenue amount of $244,100.
Therefore, the correct answer is d. $240,000. This is the closest answer to our calculated revenue of $244,100. It is important for companies to use the percentage of completion method to accurately reflect the revenue earned over time for long-term contracts. This method ensures that revenue is recognized as work is completed and allows for more accurate financial reporting.
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which is a form of fiat money that is commonly used today? responses credit cards credit cards commodity money commodity money digital money digital money nonperishable money
Digital money, such as cryptocurrencies and electronic payment systems, is the most commonly used form of fiat money today
Fiat money is a currency that has no intrinsic value and is not backed by a physical commodity like gold or silver. It relies on the trust of the government that issues it and its ability to maintain its value through economic stability and monetary policy. Today, digital money has become the most common form of fiat money as it allows for easy and secure transactions through electronic payment systems.
Credit cards and cryptocurrencies are examples of digital money that have become increasingly popular. Commodity money, which is based on the intrinsic value of a physical commodity, is less commonly used in modern economies.
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ge sells its large appliances directly to home and apartment builders but uses retail stores like lowe's to sell to consumers, in a strategy known as blank . multiple choice question.
GE sells its large appliances directly to home and apartment builders but uses retail stores like Lowe's to sell to consumer, in a strategy known as Multi-channel marketing.
Multi-channel marketing strategy helps the company target different customer segments, providing them with different options for purchasing their products. With this strategy, GE is able to increase its reach and maximize its profits.
It also allows GE to tailor its marketing messages to different target audiences, allowing it to better communicate its value proposition and build trust with its customers.
Additionally, multi-channel marketing helps GE to track customer behavior, allowing it to better understand customer preferences and create more effective campaigns. Finally, multi-channel marketing helps GE to better measure the effectiveness of its campaigns, allowing it to optimize its efforts.
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The complete question is:
GE sells its large appliances directly to home and apartment builders but uses retail stores like Lowe's to sell to consumer, in a strategy known as _______ .
assume that papau new guinea has a domestic investment of $1500 billion, private domestic savings of $3000 billion, and a government deficit of $ 4000 billion. based on the national saving and investment identity, what is papau new guinea's trade deficit if government spending rises by $1000 billion? enter your answer in billions of dollars.
There are $1500 billion in domestic investments, $3000 billion in domestic private savings, and a $4000 billion government deficit in Papau New Guinea. on the basis of national saving and investment. The answer is $1500.
A domestic investment of $1500 billion, private domestic savings of $3000 billion, and a government deficit of $ 4000.
Invested domestically = $1500 billion
Domestic private savings = $3 trillion.
Deficiency in government = $2 trillion
Increasing government expenditure = $1 trillion
Trade deficit now = domestic investment - Domestic private savings - Governmental savings as well
Overall government deficits
are $2,000 plus $1,000, or $3,000; government savings are $3,000 less than total government deficits.
As the government deficit is already 3000 billion,
and would expand to 4000 billion
if spending rises by another 1000 billion, the trade deficit is equal to 1,500 - 3,003 - (- 3,003) or 1,500.
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in an economy with two industries, what are the long-run effects of increased immigration upon employment in each industry?
The long-run effects of increased immigration on employment will depend on a variety of factors and will vary by industry. It’s important for policymakers to carefully consider these factors when making decisions about immigration policy.
The long-run effects of increased immigration on employment in an economy with two industries will depend on a variety of factors, including the characteristics of the immigrants and the industries in question.
In general, an increase in immigration can lead to an increase in the labor supply, which can have both positive and negative effects on employment. On the one hand, an increase in the labor supply can lead to an increase in the production capacity of the economy, which can stimulate economic growth and create new job opportunities. This can be particularly beneficial for industries that are experiencing labor shortages or that require specialized skills that are in short supply domestically.
On the other hand, an increase in the labor supply can also lead to increased competition for jobs, which can put downward pressure on wages and potentially lead to higher unemployment in some industries. This can be particularly challenging for industries that are already facing high levels of competition or are experiencing structural changes.
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suppose that the economy is at full employment (our economy has reached its potential gdp or the maximum that we can normally produce). now suppose that a world recession occurs (it decreases our exports). which problem would we choose to combat? the decreased gdp the inflation we could choose to combat the decreased gdp or the inflation none of the answers is correct
If the economy is at full employment and a world recession occurs which decreases our exports, then the problem that we would choose to combat would be the decreased GDP.
This is because the decrease in exports would lead to a decrease in overall economic activity, which could cause a decline in GDP. Inflation, on the other hand, is typically caused by excessive demand relative to supply, and in the scenario described, the decreased exports would likely lead to a decrease in demand, which would mitigate any inflationary pressures. Therefore, the most pressing issue in this scenario would be the decrease in GDP.
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one of the major financial burdens for many companies is the need to provide and maintain funds to provide benefits needed by former employees. one of the ways that delta airline tried to avoid bankruptcy was by reducing the payout from this fund because returns on investments were not keeping pace with the number of retirees and their benefit demands. this example reflects a problem with:
The example given reflects a problem with the management of employee retirement benefits by Delta Airline.
One of the major financial burdens for many companies is the need to provide and maintain funds to provide benefits needed by former employees. The ways in which Delta Airline attempted to avoid bankruptcy included reducing the payout from this fund, as the returns on investments were not keeping pace with the number of retirees and their benefit demands. So, the answer is employee retirement benefits management.
Employee retirement benefits are a form of payment that an employer gives to an employee when they retire. Employees can be given the option of a defined benefit or a defined contribution retirement plan. A defined benefit retirement plan guarantees a specific benefit payout to the employee after they retire, based on their salary and length of employment with the company.
A defined contribution retirement plan allows the employee to contribute money to an account and choose how to invest those funds, with the employer often providing a matching contribution to the account.
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the two changes of the legal-institutional environment that will shift the aggregate supply curve are . multiple choice question. subsidies and prices of imported resources taxes and government regulations taxes and productivity input prices and productivity
Two of the changes of the legal institutional environment which can shift the aggregate supply curve are the taxes as well as the government regulations.
The correct option is option b.
Aggregate supply, which is also called the total output is basically the total supply of goods as well as the services which are produced within a given economy at a particular overall price during a given period. It gets represented using the aggregate supply curve, which happens to describe the relationship which exists between price levels as well as the quantity of output that the firms are willing to provide.
Usually, there is a positive relationship which exists between the aggregate supply as well as the price level. Taxes and the government regulations are basically the two changes which can shift the curve.
Hence, the correct option is option b.
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for business recruiters, which three of the following countries are generally considered the most valuable for a study-abroad experience? multiple select question. the united kingdom china brazil india
For business recruiters, the United Kingdom, China, and India are generally considered the most valuable countries for a study-abroad experience.
These countries offer significant opportunities for students to gain global exposure, learn about diverse business practices, and build professional networks. The United Kingdom is a major financial hub, providing access to European markets and influential business leaders.
China, as the world's second-largest economy, offers insights into its rapid growth, manufacturing prowess, and unique business culture. India, another emerging economic power, presents opportunities to learn about its thriving technology and service industries.
By studying in these countries, students can enhance their understanding of global business trends and develop valuable skills, making them more attractive to business recruiters.
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doug is a real estate licensee. he is a property manager for julie. he is approached by jessica to manage one of her new properties. can doug do this?
It depends on the laws and regulations in the specific jurisdiction where Doug is licensed and where the properties are located
It depends on the laws and regulations in the specific jurisdiction where Doug is licensed and where the properties are located. In some jurisdictions, a real estate licensee may be prohibited from managing properties for more than one owner without prior consent or approval from their current client.
Therefore, Doug should review the rules and regulations of his licensing authority, as well as any agreements or contracts he has with Julie, to determine whether he is allowed to manage a property for Jessica while still working for Julie.
He should also consider any potential conflicts of interest and ensure that he can fulfill his duties to both clients in a professional and ethical manner. If there is any doubt or uncertainty, he may wish to consult with his supervisor, attorney, or licensing authority before accepting the new assignment.
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given the following market values of stocks in your portfolio and their expected rates of return, what is the expected rate of return for your common stock portfolio? stock market value ($ mil.) e(ri) disney $15,000 0.16 starbucks $17,000 -0.05 harley davidson $35,000 0.19 intel $25,000 0.17 walgreens $7,000 0.14 do not round intermediate calculations. round your answer to three decimal places.
The expected rate of return for the common stock portfolio in three decimal places is ≈ 0.136.
To calculate the expected rate of return for your common stock portfolio, you need to use the weighted average method, where the weight of each stock is based on its market value.
Calculate the total market value of the portfolio by summing up the market values of each stock:
Total market value = $15,000 (Disney) + $17,000 (Starbucks) + $35,000 (Harley Davidson) + $25,000 (Intel) + $7,000 (Walgreens) = $99,000Determine the weight of each stock in the portfolio by dividing its market value by the total market value:
Disney: $15,000 / $99,000 = 0.1515Starbucks: $17,000 / $99,000 = 0.1717Harley Davidson: $35,000 / $99,000 = 0.3535Intel: $25,000 / $99,000 = 0.2525Walgreens: $7,000 / $99,000 = 0.0707Calculate the weighted rate of return for each stock by multiplying its weight by its expected rate of return:
Disney: 0.1515 × 0.16 = 0.02424Starbucks: 0.1717 × (-0.05) = -0.008585Harley Davidson: 0.3535 × 0.19 = 0.067165Intel: 0.2525 × 0.17 = 0.042925Walgreens: 0.0707 × 0.14 = 0.009899Calculate the expected rate of return for the common stock portfolio by summing up the weighted rates of return:
Expected rate of return = 0.02424 - 0.008585 + 0.067165 + 0.042925 + 0.009899 = 0.135644Round your answer to three decimal places:
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who wants affordable housing in their backyard? an equilibrium analysis of low income property development response
The demand for affordable housing is typically driven by individuals and families with lower incomes who cannot afford market-rate housing. It is likely that low-income individuals and families would be the ones most interested in having affordable housing in their backyard.
Affordable housing refers to residential properties that are available to individuals and families whose income falls below a certain level, making it difficult for them to afford market-rate housing. The definition of "affordable" varies depending on the local median income and other factors, but generally, it is defined as housing that costs no more than 30% of a household's income.
Affordable housing may be subsidized by the government or provided by non-profit organizations, and can take many forms, such as apartments, townhouses, and single-family homes. It is intended to address the issue of housing insecurity and ensure that everyone has access to safe and decent housing. It also helps to promote socio-economic diversity in communities and reduce the negative impacts of gentrification and displacement.
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which type of manager balances the concern for task and the concern for people in an effort to boost morale and satisfaction?
A manager who balances the concern for task and the concern for people in an effort to boost morale and satisfaction is known as a democratic or participative manager.
A democratic or participative manager is one who seeks input from their staff and collaborates with them to make decisions. They believe in participatory management and encourage their staff to provide input and suggestions on important matters. In this way, they balance the task and people aspect of management to improve morale and job satisfaction among their staff.
The democratic manager makes efforts to balance the task and people aspects of management in order to achieve high levels of job satisfaction, employee motivation, and productivity. They encourage open communication and cooperation between management and employees, which leads to a positive work environment. The manager may delegate tasks and empower their staff to make decisions, which helps to build trust and respect within the workplace.
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at december 31, gill co. reported accounts receivable of $227,000 and an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $1,500 (debit) before any adjustments. an analysis of accounts receivable suggests that the allowance for uncollectible accounts should be 3% of accounts receivable. the amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts would be:
At December 31, the amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts for Gill Co. would be $6,710.
Given the following information:Accounts receivable of Gill Co. = $227,000Allowance for uncollectible accounts before adjustment = $1,500Allowance for uncollectible accounts as per the suggested analysis = 3% of accounts receivable.To determine the adjustment for uncollectible accounts, we need to calculate the desired balance of the allowance for uncollectible accounts by using the percentage provided. We can do this by multiplying the percentage by the accounts receivable.3% of $227,000 = 0.03 × $227,000 = $6,810The desired balance of the allowance for uncollectible accounts is $6,810, but the existing balance of the allowance is $1,500. Therefore, an adjusting entry must be made to increase the allowance for uncollectible accounts by the difference.$6,810 (desired balance) - $1,500 (existing balance) = $5,310 (adjustment needed)Therefore, the amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts for Gill Co. would be $5,310.
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the economy of franklandia has invested in research and development of new technologies and production methods. in the long run, how would this be illustrated on the as/ad model?
The investment in research and development in Franklandia's economy would be illustrated in the AS/AD model by a rightward shift of the Aggregate Supply curve, representing increased potential output and economic growth in the long run.
In the long run, investing in research and development of new technologies and production methods would be illustrated on the AS/AD model by a rightward shift in the Aggregate Supply (AS) curve.
1. The student question mentions that the economy of Franklandia has invested in research and development of new technologies and production methods. This investment is expected to increase productivity and efficiency in the long run.
2. The AS/AD model is a macroeconomic model that represents the relationship between Aggregate Supply (AS) and Aggregate Demand (AD) in an economy. The AS curve shows the total quantity of goods and services that firms are willing and able to produce at various price levels, while the AD curve represents the total demand for goods and services in the economy.
3. An increase in productivity and efficiency due to the investment in research and development would result in a higher potential output for the same amount of input. In other words, firms can now produce more goods and services with the same resources.
4. This improvement in productivity and efficiency shifts the AS curve to the right, representing an increase in the potential output of the economy at various price levels.
5. In the long run, this rightward shift in the AS curve would lead to higher economic growth and lower unemployment, as firms are able to produce more goods and services to meet the demand in the economy.
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labor unions can: group of answer choices be a primary line of defense against suppressed wage levels. be controversial in a for-profit market driven economy. bring better economic gains for their memberships. protect workers' pensions and all of the above.
Labor unions can "be a primary line of defense against suppressed wage levels", "be controversial in a for-profit market-driven economy", "bring better economic gains for their memberships", and "protect workers' pensions". So, the correct answer is E- "all of the above."
A labor union refers to an organized group of workers who come together to negotiate with employers for better working conditions, pay, and benefits. Below are the details on each of the options listed in the question:
They can be a primary line of defense against suppressed wage levels: One of the primary roles of labor unions is to ensure that employees receive fair compensation for their work. They achieve this by advocating for better pay rates, wage increases, and other financial benefits that improve the workers' standard of living.
They can be controversial in a for-profit market-driven economy: In some instances, the presence of labor unions has been known to create tension between employees and management. This is because labor unions demand that employers meet certain conditions, and when they are not met, they may resort to strikes, boycotts, or other measures that can disrupt business operations.
Bring better economic gains for their memberships: By negotiating for better pay rates and benefits, labor unions can help improve the standard of living for workers. This can have a ripple effect on the economy since these workers will have more money to spend on goods and services.
Protect workers' pensions: Another important role that labor unions play is advocating for workers' rights, including their pensions. This ensures that workers are financially secure during their retirement years.Conclusively, all of the above are accurate descriptions of labor unions.
Thus, all options are correct and the answer is E- "all of the above".
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wilson co. produces tennis rackets. a customer offered wilson co. $400 per racket for 200 rackets. to fill the order, wilson would incur unit-level costs of $300 per unit and batch-level costs of $1,000. wilson also incurred $10,000 of product-level costs to design the racket and has $100,000 of facility-level costs. based on your quantitative analysis, should wilson co. accept the special order?
To determine whether Wilson Co. should accept the special order, we need to consider whether the revenue from the order will cover the incremental costs of producing and selling the 200 rackets.
The unit-level costs of $300 per unit and batch-level costs of $1,000 per batch result in total incremental costs of $320,000 (($300 + $1,000) x 200). In addition, Wilson Co. has $10,000 of product-level costs and $100,000 of facility-level costs, which are not incremental costs for the special order.
If we subtract the incremental costs from the revenue, the result is $80,000 ($400 x 200 - $320,000). Since the revenue from the order exceeds the incremental costs, Wilson Co. should accept the special order.
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This format focuses on an applicant’s work experience and education: a. chronologicalb. functional c. skills d. electronic
The correct option is a. The format that focuses on an applicant's work experience and education is called the chronological format.
This type of resume lists a candidate's employment and educational history in reverse chronological order, starting with the most recent position.
It highlights the candidate's career progression and growth, and is often preferred by employers who want to see a clear and consistent work history.
The functional format, on the other hand, emphasizes the candidate's skills and abilities rather than their work history. This format is often used by career changers or individuals with gaps in their employment history.
The electronic format refers to resumes that are created and submitted online, using digital tools and platforms.
Therefore, the correct option is a..
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a firm's marginal revenue is 133 and its marginal cost is 90. what amount of profit does the firm fail to pick up by
The amount of profit the firm fails to pick up is 43 because the firm forgoes $43 by refusing to increase output by one unit.
The added cost of producing one extra item is reflected in the marginal cost. As a result, it takes into account variable expenses such as extra labor or materials needed to boost production. Marginal revenue, which is the exact opposite of marginal cost, is the extra money your company can make by offering one more unit.
Since marginal cost and income are linked, changing one frequently necessitates changing the other. You must lower marginal costs or raise the selling price to increase marginal revenue.
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question number 5) if amazon were to open gas stations, it stands to reduce or cut out the share of existing channel intermediaries--a process known as .
The process known as the reduction or elimination of existing channel intermediaries is called disintermediation.
In the context of the question, if Amazon were to open gas stations, it could potentially reduce or eliminate the need for intermediaries such as gas station owners, distributors, or suppliers. By owning and operating their own gas stations, Amazon would have direct control over the supply chain and could potentially offer lower prices to customers by cutting out the middlemen. This is an example of disintermediation in the retail industry, where companies seek to streamline the supply chain and reduce costs by eliminating intermediaries.
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when thinking about constructing cash flows, which scenario is not an opportunity cost that should be accounted for?
When thinking about constructing cash flow, cost of renting the building you are already working in is not an opportunity cost that should be accounted for.
Opportunity costs are the potential benefits that are foregone when choosing one alternative over another. When constructing cash flows for a project, it's essential to include all relevant opportunity costs that could arise from the project.
However, the cost of renting a building that the company is already working out of is not an opportunity cost as it is already an ongoing expense that the company is already incurring. Therefore, it should not be considered as an opportunity cost when evaluating the feasibility of the project.
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consider miray's decision to go to college. if she goes to college, she will spend $24,000 on tuition, $12,000 on room and board, and $1,900 on books. if she does not go to college, she will earn $16,000 working in a store and spend $8,000 on room and board. miray's cost of going to college is group of answer choices
Miray's cost of going to college is $29,900 keeping in mind her potential earnings.
To calculate Miray's cost of going to college, we should consider both her expenses if she goes to college and her potential earnings if she doesn't.
Step 1: Calculate the total expenses if she goes to college:
Tuition: $24,000
Room and board: $12,000
Books: $1,900
Total expenses: $24,000 + $12,000 + $1,900 = $37,900
Step 2: Calculate the net income if she doesn't go to college:
Earnings from working in a store: $16,000
Room and board: -$8,000 (expense)
Net income: $16,000 - $8,000 = $8,000
Step 3: Calculate Miray's cost of going to college:
Total expenses (from Step 1): $37,900
Net income if she doesn't go to college (from Step 2): $8,000
Miray's cost: $37,900 - $8,000 = $29,900
Miray's cost of going to college is $29,900, considering both her expenses if she attends college and her potential earnings if she doesn't.
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if the real interest rate is expected to become negative, then the purchasing power of savings would be , as the inflation rate is expected to be
When the real interest rate is expected to become negative, the purchasing power of savings would decrease due to inflation eroding the value of money over time.
If the real interest rate is expected to become negative, it means that the nominal interest rate is lower than the expected inflation rate. In this scenario, the purchasing power of savings would decrease, as inflation would erode the value of money over time.
For example, if the nominal interest rate is 2% and the expected inflation rate is 3%, then the real interest rate would be -1%. This means that even though a person's savings may earn 2% interest, the inflation rate would reduce the purchasing power of their savings by 3%, resulting in a net loss of 1%.
In summary, when the real interest rate is negative, the inflation rate erodes the value of money faster than the interest rate can compensate for it, leading to a decrease in the purchasing power of savings.
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apple has the following product line information for the current year. some data are assumed. $ millions iphone services sales $ 142,381 $ 46,291 contribution margin 68,343 33,330 required: 1. compute the contribution margin ratio for both product lines for the current year. 2. which product line performed better based on contribution margin ratio?
By the Apple product-line information,
(a) the contribution margin ratio for iphone is 48% and for services is 72%.
(b) the services product line performed better than the iPhone product line.
The "Contribution-Margin" is defined as the amount of revenue that is left over after deducting variable costs associated with producing and selling a product or providing a service.
Part (a) :
The contribution margin ratio is the ratio of contribution margin to sales revenue, expressed as a percentage.
Contribution margin ratio for iPhone sales:
⇒ (iPhone contribution margin)/(iPhone sales),
⇒ 68343/142381
⇒ 0.4803 ≈ 48%
The Contribution margin ratio for services sales:
⇒ (Services contribution margin)/(Services sales),
⇒ 33330/46291
⇒ 0.7201 ≈ 72%
Part (b) :
According to the contribution margin ratio, the services product line performed better than the iPhone product line because the services product line has a higher contribution margin ratio, compared to iPhone product line.
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
Apple has the following product line information for the current year. some data are assumed.
Services sales = $46,291
iphone sales = $142,381
iphone contribution margin = $68,343
Services contribution margin = $33,330
(a) Compute the contribution margin ratio for both product lines for the current year.
(b) which product line performed better based on contribution margin ratio?
(2) suppose that you can either invest into a two-year bond described above, or invest into a 1-year bank deposit with an annual interest rate of 7.1%. as in (a), your investment horizon is 1 year. which option would you choose and why?
If my investment horizon is only 1 year, I would choose to invest in the 1-year bank deposit with an annual interest rate of 7.1%.
This is because the return on investment for the 2-year bond would not be realized until the end of the second year. By investing in the 1-year bank deposit, I would be able to access the return on investment at the end of the first year, which is more in line with my investment horizon.
Additionally, the interest rate on the 1-year bank deposit is relatively high, which would provide a satisfactory return on investment in the short term. It is important to match the investment horizon with the type of investment in order to maximize returns and minimize risks.
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sooner motors inc. has a 11% required rate of return. the firm does not expect to initiate dividends for 10 years, at which time it will start paying dividend every year. at that time, an estimate of the firms' price will be $40. what is the firm's current stock price?
Based on the assumptions we made, the current stock price of Sooner Motors Inc. is approximately $50.27. However, it's important to note that this is just an estimate and the actual stock price could be different depending on the actual growth rate of dividends in the future.
We can use the dividend discount model (DDM) to calculate the current stock price of Sooner Motors Inc. based on the expected future dividend payments and the required rate of return of 11%.
Since the company is not expected to pay any dividends for the next 10 years, the current stock price will be equal to the present value of all the future dividends starting from year 10.
We are given that the estimated price of the firm in year 10, when dividends are first expected to be paid, is $40. We can assume that the dividends will grow at a constant rate (g) after year 10.
Using the formula for the present value of a growing perpetuity, we can calculate the current stock price as follows:
P = D / (r - g)
where P is the current stock price, D is the dividend payment in year 10, r is the required rate of return, and g is the constant growth rate of dividends.
To calculate D, we can use the formula for the future value of a single sum:
FV = PV x (1 + r)^n
where FV is the future value of the $40 estimate in year 10, PV is the present value of that estimate, r is the required rate of return, and n is the number of years from year 10 to the present.
Assuming a 10-year period from year 10 to the present, we get:
PV = 40 / (1 + 0.11)^10 = $13.39
FV = 40 x (1 + 0.11)^10 = $108.37
D = FV / (1 + g)^10 = $108.37 / (1 + g)^10
Substituting the values in the formula for the current stock price, we get:
P = D / (r - g) = ($108.37 / (1 + g)^10) / (0.11 - g)
We do not have information about the growth rate of dividends, so we cannot solve for the current stock price directly. However, we can make some assumptions about the growth rate of dividends and use those assumptions to estimate the current stock price.
For example, if we assume a constant growth rate of 3% per year after year 10, we can substitute g = 0.03 in the formula for the current stock price and get:
P = ($108.37 / (1 + 0.03)^10) / (0.11 - 0.03) = $50.27
Therefore, based on the assumptions we made, the current stock price of Sooner Motors Inc. is approximately $50.27. However, it's important to note that this is just an estimate and the actual stock price could be different depending on the actual growth rate of dividends in the future.
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Cost of Sochi Winter Olympics the Russian government spent $6.7 billion on Olympic facilities and
$16.7 billion upgrading Sochi area infrastructure. Sponsors spent $27.6 billion on hotels and facilities
hoping to turn Sochi into a year-round tourist magnet.
Was the opportunity codt of the sochi Olymics $6.7 , $23.4 , or $51 billion? Explain your answer
The opportunity cost of the Sochi Olympics is $51 billion.
How to find the opportunity cost ?Opportunity cost refers to the value of the next best alternative forgone when making a decision.
Therefore, the opportunity cost of the Sochi Olympics is the sum of the direct costs incurred by the Russian government ($6.7 billion) and the indirect costs of the forgone alternative ($27.6 billion), which gives a total of $34.3 billion. Adding the $16.7 billion spent on infrastructure upgrades, the opportunity cost of the Sochi Olympics is $51 billion.
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which of the following would be effects on the price of machinery when the cost of machinery components increases? multiple select question. per-unit production prices for machinery would rise. the aggregate supply curve would shift to the right. the aggregate supply curve would shift to the left. machinery prices would be frozen at current levels.
Per-unit production prices for machinery would rise and the aggregate supply curve would shift to the left would affect the price of machinery when the cost of machinery components increases.
A supply curve is a graph that depicts how the amount a seller provides is impacted by changes in the price of a product or service. The horizontal x-axis shows the amount provided, and the vertical y-axis shows the price. The curve will typically have an upward slope that is positive for most things, showing a strong connection between the two numbers. In other words, a seller will have more of a product or service on board the more expensive it is. A hardware shop will stock more items, for instance, if the price of a lawn mower rises, or the price a customer spends, to increase its profit margin. Individual and market supply curves are the two varieties.
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by offsetting revenue with resources consumed in generating that revenue, the matching principle provides the best measure of
The matching principle provides the best measure of financial performance by offsetting revenue with resources consumed in generating that revenue.
This means that the expenses incurred to generate the revenue should be recognized in the same period as the revenue is recognized.The matching principle is an accounting concept that requires a company to recognize expenses in the same period as the revenue that was earned as a result of those expenses. By doing so, the company can provide a better measure of its financial performance, as it accurately reflects the resources consumed in generating the revenue.
For example, if a company sells a product in January, but the expenses incurred to produce the product are not recognized until February, the financial performance for January would be overstated. By recognizing the expenses in January as well, the company can provide a more accurate representation of its financial performance.
The matching principle is a fundamental concept in accounting and is used in the preparation of financial statements such as the income statement and balance sheet. It ensures that the financial statements accurately reflect the financial performance and position of a company, and is a key principle in maintaining the integrity and transparency of financial reporting.
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a direct consequence of an effective price floor is group of answer choices a reduction in quantity supplied. an increase in consumer surplus. an increase in quantity exchanged. a loss in total gains from trade.
An effective price floor leads to a loss in total gains from trade due to the resulting market inefficiency and decreased consumer and producer surpluses.
A direct consequence of an effective price floor is a loss in total gains from trade.
1. An effective price floor is a government-imposed minimum price above the equilibrium price in a market. This policy aims to protect producers by ensuring they receive a certain minimum income.
2. When a price floor is set above the equilibrium price, it results in a surplus of goods or services in the market, as the quantity supplied increases and the quantity demanded decreases.
3. As the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded, the market is no longer in equilibrium, leading to a reduction in the efficiency of the market. This results in a loss in total gains from trade, also known as a decrease in social welfare.
4. The loss in total gains from trade can be attributed to the decreased consumer surplus and producer surplus, as consumers pay higher prices, and some producers are unable to sell their goods at the price floor.
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