How does a specific theory compare to a scientific law

Answers

Answer 1

Do you mean scientific theory? If so, then scientific theories and laws are principles which can be used to better understand the world and space around us.


Related Questions

Ten grams of water will require --- calories to raise the temperature 1° C.

Answers

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity of water is 1cal/g/∘C. 1 cal heat is required to increase the temperature of 1 g of water by 1∘C. To increase the temperature of 10 g water by 1∘C, 10 calories of heat is required

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The average resting heart rate is between
A. 80-90 bpm
B. 90-100 bpm
C. 60-70 bpm
D. 70-75 bpm

Answers

A. 80-90 bpm
Hope it helps

The average resting heart rate is between is 70- 75 bytes per minute. This include systolic pressure and diastolic pressure. Hence, option D is correct.

What is heart rate?

The count of heart beats per unit time is called heart rate.  For a normal condition at the resting time the average heart rate is 70 -75 beats per minute.

The heat beats we hear is the impulse from the open and closing of the heart valves. This includes the systolic and diastolic blood pressures. For a normal person at the systolic rate is 120 mm Hg and diastolic rate is 80 mm Hg.

The blood pressure rate is depends on the diet, inheritance and other factors such as age, physical activities, mental situations etc. For a normal person, the average resting heart rate is 70 - 75 bpm.

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Which molecule has a trigonal planar shape?

Answers

Answer:

Structure of boron trifluoride, an example of a molecule with trigonal planar geometry.

Explanation:

**Multiple Choice**

**Q:** When an acid reacts with a metal, what is one of the usual products?


(a) carbon dioxide

(b) water

(c) hydrogen gas (this?)

(d) salt

(e) none of the above

Answers

Answer:

When an acid reacts with a metal, what is one of the usual products?

C) Hydrogen gas

Explanation:

Identify each compound as an electrolyte or a nonelectrolyte.
MgCl, (magnesium chloride)
CH, On (sucrose table sugar)
H, SO. (sulfuric acid)
DONE

Answers

The following solutions are electrolytes/non electrolytes;

magnessium chloride- electrolytesucrose - non electrolytesulfuric acid - electrolyteWhat is an electrolyte?

An electrolyte is a substance that conducts electricity in solution. An electroyte must be able to dissociate into ions. It is these ions that are the charge carriers in solution.

Now let us define which of these are electrolytes;

magnessium chloride- electrolytesucrose - non electrolytesulfuric acid - electrolyte

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Answer:

A B A

Explanation:

Which of the following scenarios best describes separation by distillation?
A sample of ocean water is boiled in a glass flask. A solid remains in the flask, and a hot gas flows
into a cooling chamber. When the as cools enough, it condenses back into a liquid in a separate flask.
O a stip of paper with a sample of ink is placed in a jar. The liquid runs up the paper, resulting in
colored bars running up in a line.
O A funnel and porous paper are used to separate solids in a sample of dirty water from the liquid.
O Aliquid sample is spun quickly in a centrifuge. A layer of solid forms on the bottom of the test tube
over time.

Answers

A sample of ocean water is boiled in a glass flask. A solid remains in the flask, and a hot gas flows
into a cooling chamber. When the gas cools enough, it condenses back into a liquid in a separate flask.

Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when excess hydroiodic acid and nickel(II) sulfide are combined.

Answers

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced "molecular" equation:

[tex]2HI(aq) + NIS (s) → NiI₂(aq) + H₂S(g)[/tex]

Step 2: H₂S is written in molecular form. Consult the solubility and net ionic equation rules on the information page to determine which of the other substances will dissociate:

[tex]2HI(aq) + NIS (s) → NiI₂(aq) + H₂S(g)[/tex]

yes no yes

Step 3: Dissociate all soluble salts, strong acids, and strong bases (except calcium hydroxide). Leave together all "not soluble" salts and weak acids or bases:

[tex] {2H₃O}^{ + } (aq) + {2I}^{ - } (aq) + NiS(s)→ { Ni}^{2 + }(aq) + {2I}^{ - }(aq) + H₂S(g) + 2H₂O(l)[/tex]

Step 4: Cross out "spectator ions" that appear on both sides of the reaction (these ions do not participate in the chemistry) and rewrite the "net" reaction using the smallest possible coefficients:

[tex] {2H₃O}^{ + } (aq) + NiS(s) → { Ni}^{2 + } (aq) + H₂S(g) + 2H₂O(l)[/tex]

How many grams of glucose are disolved in 500 ml of a .50% glucose solution

Answers

Answer:

To make 500 ml, you need 5x this amount. 5 x 4.33 g = 17.21 g glucose in a final volume of 500 ml

Explanation:

hope this helps

Which statement is true about the Group 1 metals?

a
They are the most reactive metals in the periodic table.
b
They all have one shell or ring.
c
These metals do not conduct electricity well.
d
The metals of the group are called halogens.

Answers

Answer:

The metals of the group are called halogens.

Explanation:

hope it works if not im very sorry for wasting ur time :)

The instantaneous rate data in Table 3 were obtained for
the reaction H2(g) + 2NO(g) →H2O(g) + N2O(g) at a
given temperature and concentration of NO. How does
the instantaneous rate of this reaction change as the
initial concentration of Hy is changed? Based on the
data, is [Hz] part of the rate law? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

A) As the initial concentration of H₂ is increased, the reaction rate also increases.

B) Yes, [H₂] is part of the rate law.

Explanation:

For the reaction:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{H$_2$}_\text{(g)} + 2\text{NO}_\text{(g)} \longrightarrow \text{H$_2$O}_\tex{(g)} + \text{N$_2$O}_\text{(g)}[/tex]

The rate law will have the form:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{Rate} = k\left[\text{H$_2$}\right]^n\left[\text{NO}\right]^m[/tex]

Where n and m are the respective order of reactions.

From the table, we can see that as the concentration of H₂ increases, the instantaneous rate also increases.

Therefore, [H₂] is indeed part of the rate law. If it isn't, changing its concentration will have no effect on the instantaneous rate of the reaction.

pH of a 4.5x10-6 M solution of HCl.

Answers

[tex]\text{pH} = -\log[H^{+}] = - \log[4,5 \times 10^{-6}] = 5.34[/tex]

- 2HCI(aq) › ZnCl2(aq) + Ha(g) / was given four different hydrochloric acid solutions, each of had a different molarity. He was curious to see what would en if he put a 5 gram piece of zinc metal into 50 ml of each olution. In which HCI solution would the zinc metal have the est rate of reaction? [ think about how you will compare 5.1 5M HCI LOM HCI 1.5M HCIZn(s) + 2HC|(aq) > ZnCl(aq) + H2(g) Bobby was given four different hydrochloric acid solutions, each of which had a different molarity. He was curious to see what would happen if he put a 5 gram piece of zinc metal into 50 ml of each HI solution. In which HI solution would the zinc metal have the quickest rate of reaction? [ think about how you will compare dollars. ] A) .5M HCI B) 1.0M HCI C) 1.5M HCI D) 2.OM HCI

Answers

The rate of reaction between zinc and either HCl or HI will be highest in the 2.0 M solutions since they had the highest concentrations.

How does concentration affect the rate of a reaction?

The rate of a reaction increases with increase in concentration of the reactants and decreases with decrease in concentration of the reactants.

The solutions of the HCl and HI that has the highest are those with concentrations of 2.0 M.

Therefore, the rate of reaction between zinc and either HCl or HI will be highest in the 2.9l0 M solutions.

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How many grams of solute are needed to make 2.50 L of a 1.75 M solution of Ba(NO3)2?

Answers

1143.4grams of solute are needed to make 2.50L of a 1.75M solution of Ba(NO3)2. Details about molarity can be found below.

How to calculate mass?

The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles by its molar mass.

However, the number of moles can be calculated by using the following formula:

Molarity = no of moles ÷ volume

no of moles = 1.75 × 2.5

no of moles = 4.38mol

molar mass of Ba(NO3)2 = 261.34g/mol

mass of Ba(NO3)2 = 261.34 × 4.38

mass of Ba(NO3)2 = 1143.4grams.

Therefore, 1143.4grams of solute are needed to make 2.50L of a 1.75M solution of Ba(NO3)2.

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A stock solution has a concentration of 1.5 M SO2 and is diluted to a 0.54 M solution with a volume of 0.18 L. What was the volume of the stock solution

Answers

The volume of the stock solution that has a concentration of 1.5 M SO2 and is diluted to a 0.54 M solution with a volume of 0.18 L is 0.065L.

How to calculate volume?

The concentration of a solution can be calculated using the following formula:

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial concentration = 1.5MC2 = final concentration = 0.54MV1 = initial volume = ?V2 = final volume = 0.18L

1.5 × V1 = 0.54 × 0.18

1.5V1 = 0.0972

V1 = 0.0972 ÷ 1.5

V1 = 0.065L

Therefore, the volume of the stock solution that has a concentration of 1.5 M SO2 and is diluted to a 0.54 M solution with a volume of 0.18 L is 0.065L.

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1. Which trait is most likely to be passed on to its organism’s offspring?

Answers

Answer:Evolution

Evolution is the process by which populations of organisms change over generations. … If a trait is advantageous and helps the individual survive and reproduce, the genetic variation is more likely to be passed to the next generation (a process known as natural selection).

12. If you had 375 K, what would the temp be in Celsius?
a. 648°C
c. 500°C
b. 435°C
d. 102°C

Answers

Answer:

As Per Provided Information

Given temperature is 375K

We have been asked to find the temperature in Celcius .

[tex] \boxed{\bf \: {}^{ \circ}C =Given \: Temperature \: in \: k \: - 273}[/tex]

Substituting the given value in above equation and let's solve it

[tex] \qquad \longrightarrow\sf \: {}^{ \circ}C = \: 375 - 273 \\ \\ \\ \qquad \longrightarrow\sf \: {}^{ \circ}C = \: 102[/tex]

Therefore,

Temperature in Celcius will be 102 °C

So, your answer is d) 102°C

Citric acid is made by oranges. When citric acid dissolved in water , it produces a relatively small number of hydronium ions. Citric is best described as a

Answers

Answer:

Citric acid is a weak organic acid found in citrus fruits.

Explanation:

how can you separate sand and water without filter paper​

Answers

Answer:

through Decantation

Explanation:

Decantation: Decantation is pouring out of upper clear layer of liquid into another container to separate two immiscible liquids or to separate different substances in a suspension mixture.

Therefore, we could use decantation once the sand particles settle down by gently pouring the water into another container. Once the water is transfered, we'll be left with sand in the bottom of the first container.

Hope that helps...

À chemist reacted 17.25 grams of sodium metal with an excess amount of chlorine gas. The chemical reaction that occurred is showr
Na + ch2- Nacl
If the percentage yield of the reaction is 88%, what is the actual yield? Show your work, including the use of stoichiometric calculations and conversion factors.

Answers

Answer:

Actual yield is 38.57

Explanation:

Percentage yield = Actual yield / theoretical yield X 100

Percent yield x theoretical yield / 100 = actual yield

Write the balanced chemical equation:

2Na + CI2 = 2NaCI

Given is 17.25 g Sodium metal (limiting reactant) with excess being chlorine gas

Percent yield is 88%

Mole of Na = 17.25 g / 22.98 = 0.750

Calculate the Theoretical Yield to solve for Actual Yield

Theoretical yield = 0.75 x molar mass of NaCI

Theoretical yield = 0.75 x 58.44 = 43.83 g

When plugged into the original percentage yield formula:

Actual yield = 88 x 43.83 / 100 = 38.57 g

1. Marie left her briefcase at home and had to return to get it. At which point did she turn back around to go home? ​

Answers

Answer:

She turned back at the point at which she forgot she left her briefcase. If this isn't the correct answer, please be more specific in the question.

Explanation:

Which statement is an example of competition?

Answers

"I'll win everyone at the camp games this year."

Explanation:

This above statement is an example of competition because it signifies a matter anticipating an upper hand towards some other matter.

How much concentrated 12M hydrochloric acid is needed to prepare 100. mL of a 2.0M solution?

Answers

Taking into account the definition of dilution, 16.67 mL of 12 M hydrochloric acid is needed to prepare 100. mL of a 2.0M solution.

Definition of dilution

When it is desired to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, it is called dilution.

Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of solute in solution, which is accomplished by simply adding more solvent to the solution at the same amount of solute.

In a dilution the amount of solute does not change, but as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.

A dilution is mathematically expressed as:

Ci×Vi = Cf×Vf

where

Ci: initial concentration.Vi: initial volume.Cf: final concentration.Vf: final volume.

Volume of hydrochloric acid needed

In this case, you know:

Ci= 12 M Vi= ?Cf= 2 MVf= 100 mL

Replacing in the definition of dilution:

12 M× Vi = 2 M× 100 mL

Solving:

Vi = (2 M× 100 mL)÷ 12 M

Vi= 16.67 mL

In summary, 16.67 mL of 12 M hydrochloric acid is needed to prepare 100. mL of a 2.0M solution.

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Are two atoms of the same element identical?

Answers

Atoms of the same element are not necessarily identical. They might have the same atomic number (number of protons) but they will for sure have different number of neutrons, making their mass number different.These are what we call isotopes.

For example take chlorine:

Cl-37z=17 A=37

Cl-35z=17 A=35

Answer: No, two atoms belonging to the same chemical element are not necessarily identical.

Explanation:

I hope that was helpful

What mass of water will be needed to change its temperature 25°C using 4,532 J of heat
energy?

Answers

The mass of the water that will be needed to change its temperature by 25°C is :  43.33 grams

Given data :

Energy = 4532 J

Change in temperature = 25°C

Cw = 4.184 J/gk

Determine the mass of water needed

We will apply the formula below

Q = mCwΔt  ---- (1 )

4532 = m * 4.184 * 25

therefore :

m = 4532 / 104.6

   = 43.33 grams

Hence we can conclude that the mass of water needed to change the temperature by 25°C is 43.33 grams

 

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How is the temperature affected (increased or decreased) when the iron block is placed in the water?

a. the iron black (temp increase or decrease)

b. the water (temp increase or decrease)

Question 1 options:
Blank # 1
Blank # 2

Answers

A. the iron block tempature is increased or decreased

What is the mass of 89.6 L of NH3(g) at STP?

Please help I don’t understand!

Answers

Answer:

68g

Explanation:

GMM of NH^3=14+3=17g

Mass =mole×GMM=4×17=68g

hope this helps<33 :)

How many liters of nitrogen gas are needed if 15.9g of aluminum is produced?
please show work

Answers

Answer:

6.6 L    ( if you wrote your Q correctly)

Explanation:

2 Al    + 1 N2   = 2 Al N

Al mole weight = 26.981 gm

   given 15.9 Al    How many L of N2 are needed?

15.9 / 26.981 = .5893 moles of Al

   we need 1/2 as many moles of N2  ( from the balanced equation above)

       = .29465  moles of N2

  22.4 L/ mole   for STP gas = 6.6 L

Please help me on all of them!!

Answers

(1) The number of moles of nitrogen trihydride produced is 3.63 moles.

(2) The molar ratio not represented is 2 moles of N = 3 moles of NH.

Chemical reaction of Nitrogen and hydrogen

The balanced chemical reaction of Nitrogen and hydrogen is given in the equation below;

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

From equation above;

3 moles of H₂ --------------------> 2 moles of NH₃

5.45 moles of H₂ ----------------> ? moles of NH₃

= (5.45 x 2) / 3

= 3.63 moles of NH₃

Molar ratio not represented in the above balanced equation

From the equation above, we have the following molar ratios

2 moles of NH₃ = 3 moles H₂1 mole of  N₂ = 2 moles of NH₃ 3 moles H₂ = 1 mole of  N₂

Thus, the only molar ratio not represented in the balanced chemical equation of Nitrogen and hydrogen gas is 2 moles of N = 3 moles of NH.

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What is mass? In the shortest way possible

Answers

Answer:

Mass is the quantity of matter in a physical body.

Explanation:

mass bro

Answer:

a coherent, typically large body of matter with no definite shape.

Explanation:

a mass of curly hair

Of the following elements, which has the lowest electronegativity?

Br


Cl


Ca


Mg

Answers

The metal with the highest electro positivity has the lowest electronegativity(since electronegativity is the property of non metals). Now Magnssium is more electro positive making it the least electronegative
Other Questions
Can you help im kinda in a hurry this was due yesterday please help all give branlyist if corectt Write with fractional exponents. 3y^2 Directions: A recent trend in college housing is offering dorms themed around minority communities. For example, U.C. Berkeley offers Native American, Asian Pacific American, and African American themed dorms. Reed college in Portland, Oregon offers themed dorms for minority students, intended, according to their website, to allow "students of color to heal together from systemic white supremacy." Stanford has "ethnic themed dorms" that focus on Latino, African American, Native American, and Asian American cultures. While advocates (people in favor) of these dorms say other races aren't necessarily excluded and that they provide minority students with safe, prejudice-free spaces; others argue that the dorms promote segregation and will ultimately harm racial relations.Based on your knowledge of history and your personal experiences, write an essay that discusses the possible positives and negatives of these living arrangements. Consider the following:Do you think these dorms an example of segregation? Why or why not? Do you think these dorms will help or harm racial relations? Why?What historical events might have influenced schools to create these spaces?Do you think these dorms are an effective way to fight prejudice? Why or why not?!!WILL GIVE MORE BRAINLY POINTS!! Which term best describes all of the different species of insects living in a rainforest? a number of populations a niche a number of communities a habitat what is the answer to this problem k+11=-8? 30 POINTS JUST TELL ME THE ASNWER DONT EXPLAIN IT IM ON A TIGHT SCHEDULE Help please giving out Brianlest thank you very much When looking at Native American and White applicants for housing, what did a 2002 experiment discover Plants use carbon dioxide to build organic molecules during the process of:. You want to take a trip to the beach, which costs $450. You have $900 in your bank account but must withdraw $60 each week to pay for groceries. What is the maximum number of weeks you can withdraw money and still haveenough to take your trip to the beach?1. Set up the inequality: 2. Inequality Answer: A parable is difficult to understand because the true meaning is often hidden.True Falsepls help PLEASE HELP!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!Your manager has been asked to speak to a community group about an upcoming development project that will be demolishing an old mall and building a mixed-use space with apartments, retail, and office spacea topic that has created some controversy in the community. Shes asked for your help in putting together her presentation. Do you think that a live or virtual presentation would be most effective? Why? What types of multimedia elements do you think would be most engaging? Why? Please help!!!!!plane intersects a double-napped cone such that the plane contains the generating line.Which terms describe the degenerate conic section that is formed?Select each correct answerA. pair of intersecting lines B. degenerate hyperbola C. lineD. pointE. degenerate parabola F. degenerate ellipse I WILL GIVE 20 POINTS TO THOSE WHO ANSWER THIS QUESTION RIGHT NOOOO SCAMS PLEASE AND PLEASE EXPLAIN WHY THAT IS THE ANSWER Which point is a reflection of point R (-2,9) first across the y-axis and then across the x-axis?A (-9,-2)B (-2,-9)C (2,-9) D (9,-2)Please Someone Help Me With This Question What is the measure of Zx?Angles are not necessarily drawn to scale.YZ9720XW Choose the best translation of the following sentence.When do I get the present from grandma?Wann bekomme ich das Geschenk von die Oma?Wann bekomme ich das Geschenk von dem Oma?Wann bekomme ich das Geschenk von der Oma?Wann bekomme ich das Geschenk von das Oma? What is the area of this rectangle? You should NOT include units in your answer. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. 6.3. 4.3 REASONING Do you always need to regroup whenmultiplying 3-digit or 4-digit numbers? Why or why not? A species that produces two kinds of gametes, with unequal distribution of cytoplasmic organelles, is said to be a ______ species.