How does heat transfer?

Answers

Answer 1
Heat can be transferred in three ways: conduction, convection, and radiation.

Conduction is the transfer of heat through a solid material. When a solid material is heated, the particles gain energy and begin to vibrate more vigorously. These vibrating particles can collide with nearby particles, transferring some of their energy to them. This process continues until the heat has been transferred throughout the entire material.

Convection is the transfer of heat through a fluid (liquid or gas). When a fluid is heated, it becomes less dense and rises. As the hot fluid rises, it cools and falls back down, causing a circulation pattern to form. This circulation helps to distribute the heat throughout the fluid.

Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves. All objects emit electromagnetic waves, and the intensity of these waves is related to the temperature of the object. When an object is hotter than its surroundings, it will emit more intense electromagnetic waves, which can be absorbed by nearby objects. This absorption of electromagnetic waves results in the transfer of heat.
Answer 2
Well there are three ways heat can transfer

1.radiation-a process by which energy, in the form of an electromagnetic radiation is emitted by a heated surface.

2.conduction-the process by which heat or electricity is directly transmitted through a substance, when there is a difference of temperature, or of electro positional between adjoining regions

3.convection-motion in a gas or liquid in which the warmer portions rise in the colder portions sink

Hope this helped;)

Related Questions

both of yall are right and wrong its b and d

Answers

Answer:

Yup

Explanation:

I need help i don’t want to go to summer school

Answers

I think it’s meditation
You have no choice you will go

30. How do you make a conclusion?

Answers

B. You compare the data

Ball A with a mass of 0.280kg makes an elastic head-on collision with ball B initially at rest. After collision, ball B moves off with half the original speed of ball A. Is the momentum conserved in the collision? Why?

Answers

The mass of ball B and the final velocity of ball A can complement the conservation of linear momentum. The answer is yes.

What is Momentum ?

Momentum can simply be defined as the product of mass and velocity. It is a vector quantity.

Given that ball A with a mass of 0.280kg makes an elastic head-on collision with ball B initially at rest. After collision, ball B moves off with half the original speed of ball A.

In an elastic head-on collision, momentum is mostly always conserved. That is, the sum of the momentum before collision will be equal to the sum of the momentum after collision.

Mathematically, MaUa = MaVa + MbVb

Is the momentum conserved in the collision?

The answer is yes!

Why?

Because we need to consider the mass of the ball B and the final velocity of the ball A.

Therefore, In consideration of the mass of the ball B and the final velocity of the ball A, we can say that the momentum is conserved.

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How much force is needed to accelerate a 100 kilogram car 5 meters per second?

Answers

The force needed to accelerate the mass of 100 kg is 500 N.

What is force?

Force is the product of mass and acceleration. The S.I unit of force is Newton (N).

To calculate the amount of force needed to accelerate the mass of 100 kg, we use the formula below.

Formula:

F = ma.................. Equation 1

Where:

F = Forcem = Mass a = Acceleration

From the question,

Given:

m = 100 kga = 5 m/s²

Substitute these values into equation 1

F = 100×5F = 500 N

Hence, the force is 500 N.

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Two protons are held a distance d apart. The electrostatic force and the gravitational force that one proton exerts on the other are Fe and Fg, respectively. Which of the following correctly compares the magnitude and direction of these forces?
Fe > Fg, opposite direction

a. Fe > Fg, same direction
b. Fe < Fg opposite direction
c. Fe < Fg same direction

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

charge on each proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

mass of proton = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ kg

Electrostatic force of repulsion Fe = 9 x 10⁹ x ( 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ )² / d²

= 23.04 x 10⁻²⁹ / d²

Gravitational  force of attraction = G Mm / d²

M = m = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ kg

Gravitational  force of attraction  Fg = 6.67  x 10⁻¹¹ x ( 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ )² / d²

= 18.60 x 10⁻⁻⁶⁵ / d²

So Fg is far less than Fe and former is attractive , later is repulsive .

Fe > Fg, opposite direction , is the answer .

what change do you need to make when comparing objects going upward against gravity versus downward with gravity?

A. Different amount of time in motion
B. Different length of displacement
C. Different sign + or - on the acceleration
D. Different changes to velocity

Answers

If an object is working against gravity, that means gravity must have the opposite sign of the object (this is why we see objects slow down at their peak height and return to us if we throw them in the air!). If the object is working with gravity, though, they must both be moving in the same direction, therefore gravitational acceleration would be the same sign as the velocity (positive or negative depending on how you define your axes).

Therefore, your answer should be C. Different sign + or - on the acceleration.

I hope this helps!

The answer here is c

While skiing in Jackson, Wyoming, your friend Ben (of mass 63.2 kg) started his de- scent down the bunny run, 11.5 m above the bottom of the run. If he started at rest and converted all of his gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy, what is Ben's kinetic energy at the bottom of the bunny run? Use g = 9.8 m/s² Answer in units of J.- answer :7100J part 2 of 2 What is his final velocity? Answer in units of m/s.​

Answers

Answer:

12.3 m/s

Explanation:

To calculate the final velocity of Ben, we can use the equation KE = 1/2mv^2, where KE is the kinetic energy and m is the mass of Ben. Inserting the given values, we get:

7100 = 1/2 (63.2 kg) v^2

Therefore, v^2 = 7100/31.6

v = √(7100/31.6)

v = 12.3 m/s

Critical angle of glass is 42 .what does it mean?​

Answers

Answer:

i think..its fraction that its have multiple fractions on it..if you minus the 397 000-355 it should be 381+ so i say if you get the 5 multiply it by 9!! so you will get it!

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS!!

Q12. How big is a Moon? How big is a Mars? What is therefore the weight of the person from Q11 on the Moon? What is the person's weight on Mars?

Answers

Answer:

The moon is 1,079.4 mi.

Mars is 2,106.1 mi

Multiply your weight by the moon's gravity relative to earth's, which is 0.165. Solve the equation. In the example, you would obtain the product 22.28 lbs. So a person weighing 135 pounds on Earth would weigh just over 22 pounds on the moon

Being that Mars has a gravitational force of 3.711m/s2, we multiply the object's mass by this quanitity to calculate an object's weight on mars. So an object or person on Mars would weigh 37.83% its weight on earth.

Explanation:

~Hope this helps

Two parallel plates are charged
with 4.98*10^-7 C of charge.
What must the area of the plates
be to create an electric field of
8720 N/C?
(Unit = m^2)

Answers

Answer:

6.45

Explanation:

Got it right on Acellus

What is another way to describe the vector 100 m/s down

Answers

Answer:

Describe how one-dimensional vector quantities are added or subtracted.

Pls help :(( I need help!! Its physics! motion and forces!

Answers

Answer: Pedaling your bike : acceleration :: applying the brakes : inertia.

The reason I think this to be the answer to the analogy is because there is energy and work used in both processes (and the unit focuses on forces); gravity is constant and does not change whether one pedals or applies brakes. And I do not think it's deceleration, as deceleration tends to equate to acceleration within the physics perspective.

Edit: I should also add that since you clarified that your unit is motion and forces, Newtons 1st law is the law of inertia. The way to change an objects motion for it to slow down is by applying an additional force. That resistance the bike experiences to slow is the process of inertia. Inertia happens in order to accelerate an object (either by slowing it down, or speeding it up): i.e., the resistance to change.

PLS THIS IS DUE IN 2 MINUTES
Which has more momentum, a 0.5kg toy car moving a 5 m/s or a 1000kg real car that is
parked?

Answers

Answer:

The toy car

Explanation:

the real car is parked so yeah but maybe in some way technically the real car has more "momentum"

A 62.3 kg base runner begins his slide into second base while moving at a speed of 4.49 m/s. He slides so that his speed is zero just as he reaches the base. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s². What is the magnitude of the mechanical energy lost due to friction acting on the run- ner?​

Answers

Answer:

628 J

Explanation:

ME = PE + KE

PE = mgh = 0,  because h = 0

KEi (initial KE) = 1/2mv² = 1/2(62.3 kg)(4.49 m/s)² = 628 J

KEf (final KE) = 0, because v-final = 0

All the initial ME, which is all KE, converts to thermal E due to friction

the valu
In an experiment the value of thickness of a
wire was found to be 1.54, 1.53, 1.44, 1.54, 1.56
and 1.45 in successive measurements. Then the
percentage error is
(1) 28%
(2).09 %
(3) 9%
(4) 2.8%​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\% Error = 2.6\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]x: 1.54, 1.53, 1.44, 1.54, 1.56, 1.45[/tex]

Required

Determine the percentage error

First, we calculate the mean

[tex]\bar x = \frac{\sum x}{n}[/tex]

This gives:

[tex]\bar x = \frac{1.54+ 1.53+ 1.44+ 1.54+ 1.56+ 1.45}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = \frac{9.06}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = 1.51[/tex]

Next, calculate the mean absolute error (E)

[tex]|E| = \sqrt{\frac{1}{6}\sum(x - \bar x)^2}[/tex]

This gives:

[tex]|E| = \sqrt{\frac{1}{6}*[(1.54 - 1.51)^2 +(1.53- 1.51)^2 +.... +(1.45- 1.51)^2]}[/tex]

[tex]|E| = \sqrt{\frac{1}{6}*0.0132}[/tex]

[tex]|E| = \sqrt{0.0022}[/tex]

[tex]|E| = 0.04[/tex]

Next, calculate the relative error (R)

[tex]R = \frac{|E|}{\bar x}[/tex]

[tex]R = \frac{0.04}{1.51}[/tex]

[tex]R = 0.026[/tex]

Lastly, the percentage error is calculated as:

[tex]\% Error = R * 100\%[/tex]

[tex]\% Error = 0.026 * 100\%[/tex]

[tex]\% Error = 2.6\%[/tex]

Which model below describes the processes of Gamma radiation?
A
B.
C.
D.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Which increases the rate of soil formation?

A. mixed layers
B. more precipitation
C. cooler temperatures
D. very hard parent material

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer: b. more precipitation

Explanation:

Q.2. Assertion: When distance between two bodies is doubled and also mass of each body is doubled. then the gravitational force between them remains the same. Reason: According to Newton's law of gravitation, force is directly proportional to the product of mass of the two bodies and inversely proportional to square of the distance between them. ent to​

Answers

Answer:

True:

F1 = G M1 M2 / R^2

F2 = G (2 M1) * (2 M2) / (2 R)^2

F1 = F2

when a resistor is connected to a battery, current flows through the resistor. If the voltage of the battery is doubled, the current will be?

Answers

Resistors limits the current/amps but keep the voltage the same.

What happens if you connect the resistor to the battery?

You don't want to attach them together with a wire since there would be too much current loose through, such that the battery heats up till it blows or something.

Current is directly corresponding to voltage; a doubling of the voltage will double the current. But the current is also inversely comparable to the resistance; a doubling of the resistance will halve the current.

So we can conclude that Resistance residue is the same, but power becomes four times i.e. multiplication. If the current is I and the voltage is V,

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Tritium, the 3H atom, consists of a nucleus of one proton and two neutrons with a single electron. It is unstable and decays via beta emission to singly ionized helium, 3 He , consisting of a nucleus of two protons and one neutron with a single electron. This decay takes place instantaneously and thus there occurs a sudden doubling of the Coulomb interaction between the atomic electron and the nucleus. If the tritium atom is in its ground state when it decays, determine the probability that the 3He atom is in its ground state immediately after the decay.

Required:
Determine the probability that the 3H^+ atom is in its ground state immediately after decay.

Answers

Answer: hello your question is poorly written attached below is the complete question

P(  ³₂He₊ )  at ground state = 1

Explanation:

Determine the probability that the  3He atom is in its ground state after decay

From the attached solution the coulomb interaction of ( ³₂He)  is double that of H³ . given that coulomb interaction is attractive ( -ve ) this will make  the product to become more stable hence the product ( ³₂He₊ ) will be gotten at the ground state

i.e. P(  ³₂He₊ )  at ground state = 1

attached below is a detailed solution

which of the following changes will increase the period of an oscillating spring mass system?
a. an increase in the mass on the spring.
b. an increase in the initial displacement of the spring. c. an increase in the spring constant.
d. more than one of the above.
e. none of the above.
explain your answer.
NO LINKS. ​

Answers

Answer:

a. an increase in the mass on the spring.

Explanation:

An increase in the mass on the spring will increase the period of an oscillating spring mass system.

Mathematically, the period of an oscillating spring mass system is given by the formula;

T = 2π √(m/k)

Where;

T is the period.

m is the mass of the spring.

k is the spring constant.

Hence, the mass of a spring is directly proportional to the period of oscillation of the spring.

This ultimately implies that, as the mass of the spring increases, the period of oscillation will increase. Similarly, the period of oscillation will decrease with an increase in the spring constant i.e there exist an inverse relationship between the period and spring constant.

Someone please help me with this question
How are mass and weight different?

Answers

Answer:

The mass is the amount of matter in something. Weight is mass times gravitational field strength and so also includes gravity. Mass is measured in grams (g) and weight is measured in Newtons (N)

PLEASE HURRY I GIVE BRAINLIST and extra points !!!!!!

1 What happens to the energy from the light when the material changes?

2 What happens to the energy from the light when the material does not change?

Answers

Answer:

2 stays the same 1 it will go bad or go good depends on which material you use

During launches, rockets often discard unneeded parts. A certain rocket starts from rest on the launch pad and accelerates upward at a steady 3.45m/s2 . When it is 230m above the launch pad, it discards a used fuel canister by simply disconnecting it. Once it is disconnected, the only force acting on the canister is gravity (air resistance can be ignored).
1- How high is the rocket when the canister hits the launch pad, assuming that the rocket does not change its acceleration?
2- What total distance did the canister travel between its release and its crash onto the launch pad?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Time elapsed to reach the height of 230 m be t

s = ut + 1/2 at²

230 = .5 x 3.45 t²

t = 11.55 s

velocity at height of 230 m

v = u + at

= 0 + 3.45 x 11.55 = 39.84 m/s

This velocity will be attained by canister .

time to reach zero velocity at the top position t

v = u - gt

0 = 39.84 - 9.8 t

t = 4.06 s

height travelled by canister during this 4.06 s

v² = u² - 2gH

0 = 39.84² - 2 X 9.8 H

H = 80.98 M

Total height attained by canister = 80.98 + 230 = 310.98 m

Time of fall by canister t

s = 1/2 gt²

310.98 = .5 x 9.8 t²

t = 7.97 s

Total time taken by canister to reach the ground after its release from rocket

= 4.06 + 7.97 = 12.03 s

Distance travelled by rocket in 12.03 s

s = ut + 1/2 a t²

= 39.84 x 12.03 + .5 x 3.45 x 12.03²

= 479.27 + 249.64

= 728.91 m

height of rocket required = 230 + 728.91

= 958.91 m

2 )

Distance travelled by canister between its release and fall on the ground

= 80.98 + 80.98 + 230

= 391.96 m.

A sign which weighs 38.3 N is supported symmetrically by two cables which make an angle of 1.0 degrees with the horziontal. A single cable will pull upward on the sign with a force of how may Newtons?

Answers

The single cable will pull upward on the sign with a force of 38.3 N.

What is single cable?

Single cable is a type of cable that is composed of a single electrical conductor. It is most commonly used in low voltage applications such as wiring for computers and domestic appliances. Single cable is typically insulated with rubber, PVC or other insulating materials. The insulator protects the conductor from short circuits and other electrical hazards.

This is because the sign is supported symmetrically by two cables, which means that the total downward force on the sign is equal to the total upward force. Since the two cables make an angle of 1.0 degrees with the horizontal, the total downward force on the sign is equal to the combined weight of the sign (38.3 N) and the two cables pulling down on it. Therefore, the single cable must pull up with a force of 38.3 N in order to keep the sign in equilibrium.

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It takes one year for ______.

a.earth to circle the sun one time

b.earth to rotate on its axis one time

c. The sun to circle earth one time

d.the sun to rotate on its axis one time

Answers

Answer: A. Earth to circle the sun one time.


Hi, can anyone help me with this question I have?


Assume a tornado is in the vicinity of your neighborhood. Which would
be the most useful information to determine your safety - speed or
velocity? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

speed

Explanation:

you need to move fast so the tornado can't reach you

Can anyone help with this?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Add a horizontal line.  An object that is not moving has no change in distance with respect to time.

A ruler partially hangs over the end of a bench. It is supported at one end and made to vibrate at the other end in an attempt to display simple harmonic motion. If the ruler has an amplitude of 0.22 cm and makes twelve complete vibrations in 0.12 seconds, how far does the end of the ruler travel in 4.7 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

The Distance travelled is 410 cm
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