How efficient are the small and large scale solar-power systems used in individual homes and industrial settings? What is the environmental impact of the generation of solar power?

In detail plz

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\color{Blue}\huge\boxed{Answer} [/tex]

The potential environmental impacts associated with solar power—land use and habitat loss, water use, and the use of hazardous materials in manufacturing—can vary greatly depending on the technology, which includes two broad categories: photovoltaic (PV) solar cells or concentrating solar thermal plants (CSP).

Explanation:

I just answer the second question


Related Questions

As an admirer of Thomas Young, you perform a double-slit experiment in his honor. You set your slits 1.01 mm apart and position your screen 3.09 m from the slits. Although Young had to struggle to achieve a monochromatic light beam of sufficient intensity, you simply turn on a laser with a wavelength of 639 nm . How far on the screen are the first bright fringe and the second dark fringe from the central bright fringe

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.00195\ \text{m}[/tex]

[tex]0.00293\ \text{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

m = Order = 1

D = Distance between screen and slit = 3.09 m

d = Slit distance = 1.01 mm

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength = 639 nm

Distance from the first bright fringe from the central bright fringe is given by

[tex]y=\dfrac{m\lambda D}{d}\\\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{1\times 639\times 10^{-9}\times 3.09}{1.01\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow y=0.00195\ \text{m}[/tex]

Distance from the first bright fringe from the central bright fringe is [tex]0.00195\ \text{m}[/tex]

Distance from the second dark fringe from the central bright fringe is given by

[tex]y=(m+\dfrac{1}{2})\dfrac{\lambda D}{d}\\\Rightarrow y=(1+\dfrac{1}{2})\dfrac{639\times 10^{-9}\times 3.09}{1.01\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow y=0.00293\ \text{m}[/tex]

Distance from the second dark fringe from the central bright fringe is [tex]0.00293\ \text{m}[/tex].

What is the wavelength associated with 0.113kg ball traveling with velocity of 43 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

Wavelength = 1.36 * 10^{-34} meters

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 0.113 kg

Velocity = 43 m/s

To find the wavelength, we would use the De Broglie's wave equation.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

[tex] Wavelength = \frac {h}{mv} [/tex]

Where;

h represents Planck’s constant.

m represents the mass of the particle.

v represents the velocity of the particle.

We know that Planck’s constant = 6.6262 * 10^{-34} Js

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] Wavelength = \frac {6.6262 * 10^{-34}}{0.113*43} [/tex]

[tex] Wavelength = \frac {6.6262 * 10^{-34}}{4.859} [/tex]

Wavelength = 1.36 * 10^{-34} meters

1. You are given a bottle that contains 4.59 cm of a metallic solid. The total mass of the bottle
is 35.66 g. The empty bottle weighs 14.23 g. What is the density of the solid?​

Answers

26.3g hcvovvyvubbihihhijiubvuvuvyvyv

Electromagnetic waves can carry more data at higher frequencies. Why would a scientist opt to transmit data at a lower frequency instead?
What are the limitations of sending information using electromagnetic waves?
What are the differences between analog and digital signals?
What are the advantages of using digital signals over analog signals?
Using reliable internet sources, identify three ways we use analog and digital signals in our everyday lives.
Describe how radio telescopes are used to explore space.
How are radio waves used on Earth?
Why do radio telescopes convert radio waves (analog signals) to electrical (digital) signals for analysis? (Hint: What did the article say about the advantages of digital signals?)

Answers

1)The reason as to why scientists opt to transmit data at lower frequency instead of electromagnetic even if it can carry more data at a higher frequencies is because using higher frequencies of electromagnetic spectrum travel shorter distances but have higher data carrying capacity.So this physical characteristic of electromagnetic waves limits the range and availability of frequencies for sending information.
2) Limitations of using electromagnetic waves in sending communication
communication is a process of transmitting and receiving information in the form of signals.high technology communication use electromagnetic waves,there are various types of electromagnetic waves which are used in communication which include radio-waves,microwaves,infrared e.t.c some of their limitations are
i)Because there is limited number of broadcast frequencies the use of transmitters must be restricted in some way or they will seriously interfere with each other.
ii)Through the air signals can be distorted by atmospheric conditions and signals from space are sometimes distorted by solar activity
iii)physical activities such as mountains and buildings can prevent or interfere with some transmissions
iv)Through the air signals are not private,so any tuned receiver within the range can pick up them.
3)Differences between digital and analogue signals
Analogue and digital signal are used to transmit information usually through electric signals.
An analogue signal is continuous wave denoted by sine wave and may varry in signal strength (amplitude) or frequency(time) an example is sound from human voice is analogue because waves are continuous..
A digital signal is a signal in which the original information is converted into a string of bits before being transmitted .example a must for computer processing where is described as using (0s and 1s)and therefore can not take any fractional value.
4)Advantages of using digital signals over analogue signals
one advantage of digital signals are inherently less susceptible than analog signals to interference caused by noise because with digital signal it is not necessary to evaluate precise amplitude,frequency or phase.
Another advantage based in capacity is that digital signals carry more information per second than analogue signals.
Digital signals maintain their quality over long distances better than analogue signals.
5)How we use digital and analogue signals in our everyday live
digital signal processing is the way of life of current generation
example is mobile phones do alot of digital signal processing .they process our our speech digitally to remove background noise,echo e.t.c
Television also do a lot of digital processing of video,audio signal to present them in a better way.
How radio telescopes are used to explore space
A radio telescope is a specialized antenna and radio receiver used to receive radio waves from astronomical radio sources in the sky in radio astronomy.It has several main parts, a dish and antenna,a receiver,a detector and an analyzer.The dish collects the radio signals from space ad focuses them on the antenna.
6)How radio waves are used on earth
Radio waves are used to transmit television and radio programs They have longer wave lengths and are reflected by the ionosphere
7) Reasons why telescopes convert radio waves (analog) to electrical(digital) signals for analysis
This is because signals can be easily stored and transmitted in digital form.The analog is continuous in time and it is necessary to convert this to a flow of digital values.

Lithium was one of the metals studied by the American physicist Robert Millikan in his research on the photoelectric effect. When illuminated with blue light of frequency 6.64 x 10" Hz, the photoelectrons ejected from a lithium surface have a maximum kinetic energy of 0.332 eV. What is the threshold frequency for lithium? For this problem, let the value of Planck's constant, h, be 6.63 x 10J's

Answers

Answer:

 f = 7.9487 10¹³ Hz

Explanation:

The photoelectric effect was correctly explained by Einstein assuming that the radiation is composed of photons, which behave like particles.

           hf = K + Ф

It indicates the frequency and the kinetic energy, let's look for the work function

          Ф = hf - K

let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

          K = 0.332 eV (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J / 1 eV) = 0.5312 10⁻⁻¹⁹ J

let's calculate

          Ф = 6.63 10⁻⁻³⁴  6.64 10¹¹ - 0.5312 10⁻¹⁹

          Ф = 4.40 10⁻²² - 0.5312 10⁻¹⁹

          Ф = 5.27 10⁻²⁰ J

for the minimum frequency that produces photoelectrons, the kinetic energy is zero

           hf = Ф  

           f = Ф / h

           f = 5.27 10⁻²⁰ / 6.63 10⁻³⁴

           f = 7.9487 10¹³ Hz


A person is in a car crash and is not wearing their seatbelt. They hit their
head on the windshield. Explain why this is an example of Newton's First
Law

Answers

He still move deforce stopping this call law of inertia depend on the mass of object

a jogger does 3.45 E 6 J of work and gives off 1.67 E 6 J of heat. what is the change in her internal energy? show your work​

Answers

Answer:

well its burning its callories so thats it technically

Explanation:

PLASES HELP ASAP

A baseball bat company is testing a new alloy that they claim will improve the power of its bats for very weak or low-power batters. Given the provided data of three bat compositions, swing force, and resulting ball travel distance, what conclusion can be made regarding their new alloy? A) There is no hypothesis provided. B) The hypothesis of the company is refuted. C) The hypothesis of the company is verified. D) The hypothesis was neither verified or refuted.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

I'm not sure if it's the right answer but I think it is. I hope I helped out in some way.

Two scientists are experimenting with pure samples of isotope X, a highly radioactive substance. The first scientist has a sample with a mass of 20 grams. He measures a half-life of 232 seconds. The second scientist has a sample of the same substance with a mass of 80 grams. What is the half-life that she is most likely to measure?

Answers

Answer:

Half-life does not depend on sample size, only on the constituents of the sample.

The second scientist should also observe a half-life of about 232 sec or 40 grams of  X remaining after 232 sec.  

Answer:

As it is the same substance, the half life will remain at 232 seconds.

Explanation:

Verified with correct test results.

pleaseeeeeee help
What happens to light as it moves at an angle into a medium that has a higher index of refraction?
A. It slows down, and the angle decreases.
B. It speeds up, and the angle increases.
C. It slows down, and the angle increases.
D. It speeds up, and the angle decreases.

Answers

I believe it is d I think

What is meant by the terms critical mass and supercritical?

Answers

Answer:

Critical mass is the minimum mass of fissionable material required to sustain a nuclear fission reaction, and a supercritical mass, which will provide more than enough neutrons to sustain a fission reaction at the time of detonation.

Explanation:

List 4 significant problems with nuclear power plants.

Answers

Answer:

1. could result in widespread contamination of air and water.

2. creation of radioactive wastes such as uranium mill tailings, spent (used) reactor fuel, and other radioactive wastes.

3. nuclear meltdowns

4. mining lung cancer risk

what is a black whole why does it exist

Answers

Answer:

A black hole is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing—no particles or even electromagnetic radiation such as light—can escape from it. The theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass can deform spacetime to form a black hole.

An object is placed 250 cm in front of a concave circular mirror, and the image of the object also appears at 250 cm in front of the mirror. What is the radius of curvature of the mirror?
500 cm
125 cm
25.0 cm
250 cm

Answers

Answer:

Radius of curvature of the mirror = 250 cm

Explanation:

Given:

Object distance from mirror = 250 cm (u=-250)

Object distance appears in mirror = 250 cm (v=-250)

Find:

Radius of curvature of the mirror

Computation:

Using mirror formula

1/f = 1/v + 1/u

1/f = 1/(-250) + 1/(-250)

f = (-250/2)

f = -125 cm or 125 cm

Radius of curvature of the mirror = 2(f)

Radius of curvature of the mirror = 2(125)

Radius of curvature of the mirror = 250 cm

How to write the formula for water

Answers

H2O is how you write the formula for water

1. What is transferred from place to place by waves?

Answers

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another without transferring matter. Waves transfer energy away from the source, or starting place, of the energy.

A piece of wood that floats on water has a mass of 0.0175 kg. A lead sinker is tied to the wood, and the apparent mass with the wood in air and the lead sinker submerged in water is 0.0765 kg. The apparent mass with both the wood and the sinker both submerged in water is 0.0452 kg. What is the SG of the wood

Answers

Answer:

The specific gravity of the wood is 1.56

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the wood in water, [tex]M_w_{H_2O}[/tex] = 0.0175 kg

apparent mass of the wood and lead sinker submerged in water, [tex]M_w_{(air)} + M_s_{H_2O}[/tex] = 0.0765 kg

apparent mass with both the wood and the sinker both submerged in water, [tex]M_w_{H_2O} + M_s_{H_2O} = 0.0452 \ kg[/tex]

Mass of the lead sinker alone submerged in water;

[tex]M_w_{H_2O} + M_s_{H_2O} = 0.0452 \ kg\\\\0.0175 \ kg + M_s_{H_2O} = 0.0452 \ kg\\\\M_s_{H_2O} = 0.0452 \ kg - 0.0175 \ kg\\\\M_s_{H_2O} = 0.0277 \ kg[/tex]

Mass of the wood in the air;

[tex]M_w_{(air)} + M_s_{H_2O} = 0.0765 \ kg\\\\M_w_{(air)} + 0.0277 \ kg = 0.0765 \ kg\\\\M_w_{(air)} = 0.0765 \ kg - 0.0277 \ kg\\\\M_w_{(air)} = 0.0488 \ kg[/tex]

Mass of water is calculated as follows;

[tex]M_w_{(air)} - M_w_{H_2O} = M_{H_2O}\\\\0.0488 \ kg - 0.0175 \ kg = M_{H_2O}\\\\0.0313 \ kg = M_{H_2O}[/tex]

The specific gravity of the wood is calculated as follows;

[tex]Specific \ gravity\ (S.G) \ of \ wood = \frac{mass \ of \ wood\ in \ air }{mass \ of \ water} \\\\Specific \ gravity\ (S.G) \ of \ wood = \frac{0.0488}{0.0313} \\\\Specific \ gravity\ (S.G) \ of \ wood = 1.559 = 1.56[/tex]

Therefore, the specific gravity of the wood is 1.56

An object has a mass of 50 kg on Earth. What would be the mass of that object in the Moon

Answers

It would be 50 kg.

Mass doesn't change.

Weight can.

4. How does the changing volume of the air inside the balloon affect the density


Answers

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

Since density is described as mass divided by volume, as volume decreases, density increases. With enough drop in volume, the helium balloon becomes too dense to float.

Does gravity increase or decrease with greater mass???

Answers

Answer:

Increase

As the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.

Explanation:

The gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both interacting objects, more massive objects will attract each other with a greater gravitational force.

As the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.

Answered by none other than the ONE & ONLY #QUEEN herself aka #DRIPPQUEENMO

HOPE THIS HELPED!!!

What is the salt formed in the second sample reaction?

Answers

Answer:

This powder is sodium chloride. In the second reaction (sulfuric acid with copper(II) oxide) the resulting solution was blue in colour. When this solution was heated a small amount of white powder was noted.

Explanation:

i saw it on quizlet

What is the gravitational potential energy of a 4 kg bowling ball 1 m above the ground?

Answers

Answer:

40 J

Explanation:

Gpe= mgh

=4*10*1

=40

what is Ethyl butyrate used for

Answers

Answer:

Ethyl butyrate is used as an artificial flavoring resembling orange juice or pineapple in alcoholic beverages, as an ingredient of fragrance, and as a solvent and plasticizer for cellulose. It is also used in the production of polyvinyl butyral (PVB).

Explanation:

Which is the correct formula for calculating speed?
A. speed - distance - time
B. speed = distange + time
C. speed = distance - time
D. speed = distance - acceleration

Answers

Answer:

speed=distance/time

Explanation:

its distance over time like division

The drawing shows four sheets of polarizing material, each with its transmission axis oriented differently. Light that is polarized in the vertical direction is incident from the left and has an average intensity of 20 W/m2. Determine the average intensity of the light that emerges on the right in the drawing (a) when sheet A alone is removed, (b) when sheet B alone is removed, (c) when sheet C alone is removed, and (d) when sheet D alone is removed.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

At the point when light is vertically polarized is incident on the polarizer whose axes are situated at angle points [tex]\theta _1 , \theta _2 , \theta _3[/tex] the intensity power in the wake of going through all the polarisers is given by the Malus law, applied threefold for every one of the three axes.

[tex]I = I_o \ cos \theta _1 \ cos \theta _2 \ cos \theta _ 3[/tex]

The heading of the direction of the polarization is equivalent to the pivoted axes of the polarizer provided that light is an electromagnetic wave, its course of polarization is therefore controlled by the electric field part.

a)

When sheet A is removed, the transmitted light goes through B, at 30°.

[tex]I = I_o \ cos ^2 \theta _1 \ cos ^2 \theta _2 \ cos^2 \theta _3[/tex]

[tex]I = 20 \ cos ^2 30 \ cos ^2 60 \ cos ^2 30[/tex]

[tex]I = 2.81 \ W/m^2[/tex]

b)

When B is removed, No light passes since the axis of A and the axis of C are perpendicular to each other.

c)

When C is removed, the intensity is indeed zero since the axes are aligned and adjusted at 90° to one another.

[tex]\mathbf{d) \ I - I_o cos^2 (0) cos^2 (30) \ cos^2 (60)}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{d = 3.75 \ W/m^2}[/tex]

How do scientists use light years?to report report distances distances between between objects objects in in space space and and study study the the early early universeuniverseto to measure measure how how fast fast an an object object is is traveling traveling and and determine determine the the origins origins of of the the universeuniverseto to measure measure the the amount amount of of light light that that a a star star produces produces and and determine determine how how hot hot it it is is burningburningto to determine determine the the age age of of an an object object in in space space and and study study how how it it was was formedformed

Answers

Answer:to measure distances between objects and to study the early universe

Explanation:

I had this question and I got it right

In free fall, where does an object have the slowest speed? *
O Vi
O vf
Vtop
O more than one is correct

Answers

Answer:

vi and vtop = 0

Explanation:

Free fall is a motion of a body in which the only force acting of the body is the Gravitational Force. In this motion body moves with constant acceleration i.e acceleration due to gravity.

When an object is thrown downward from a non zero height say h the motion is referred to as free fall with initial velocity of object beign zero. Hence v=0

In free fall, an object have the slowest speed at the beginning of the motion which is at the top before the object starts to fall. [tex](V_i \ and \ V_{top})[/tex]

During a free fall, the object subjected to only acceleration due to gravity. The velocity of object increases as the object moves downwards and eventually becomes maximum before the object hits the ground.

The final velocity of the object is the greatest while the initial velocity of the object at the top before the free fall is the slowest.

[tex]V_f > V_i \ or\ V_{top}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that during a free fall, the velocity of the object increases downwards. The slowest speed can found at the beginning of the motion.

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/11698474


A student pushes a 12 N book to the
right with a force of 10 N. The book
experiences a frictional force of 3 N.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

My name is Jeff

A water trough is 10 m long and has a cross-section in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid that is 40 cm wide at the bottom, 100 cm wide at the top, and has height 60 cm. If the trough is being filled with water at the rate of 0.1 m3/min, how fast (in m/min) is the water level rising when the water is 10 cm deep

Answers

Answer:

0.238 m/min

Explanation:

The volume of water in the trough V =Ah' where A = area of cross-section = area of isosceles trapezoid = 1/2(a + b)h where a = length of bottom of isosceles trapezoid = 40 cm = 0.4 m, b =  length of top of isosceles trapezoid = 100 cm = 1 m and h = height of isosceles trapezoid = 60 cm = 0.6 m. So,

A = 1/2(a + b)h = 1/2(0.4 m + 1 m)0.6 m = (1.4 m)0.3 m = 0.42 m² and h' = height of water level in trough = H - h" where H = length of trough = 10 m and h" = depth of water level in trough = 10 cm = 0.1 m

So, V = Ah'

V = A(H - h") = A(10 - h")

Now, the rate of change of volume of the trough with respect to time dV/dt = d[A(10 - h")]/dt

dV/dt = -Adh"/dt

dh"/dt = -dV/dt/A

Since dV/dt = 0.1 m³/min, substituting the other variables into the equation, we have

dh"/dt = -dV/dt/A

dh"/dt = -0.1 m³/min/0.42 m²

dh"/dt = -0.238 m/min

This is the rate at which the depth is decreasing

Since the height h' = 10 - h"

dh'/dt = d(10 - h")/dt

= -dh"/dt

= -(-0.238 m/min)

= 0.238 m/min

So the water level is increasing at a rate of 0.238 m/min

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