Answer:
To convert 100.0 g of water at 20.0 °C to steam at 100.0 °C requires 259.5 kJ of energy.
The amount of heat which is required for a phase change of a substance without any change in temperature is known as latent heat. Here the amount of heat required is 10,800 calories.
What is heat capacity?The heat capacity of a substance or a system is defined as the amount of heat required to raise its temperature through 1°C. It is denoted by C. The specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance through 1°C.
The equation to calculate the heat required is:
Q = mc (T₂ - T₁) + mL₁
L = Latent heat of vaporization of water
m = mass
c = specific heat capacity
T₂ = Final temperature
T₁ = Initial temperature
T₂ - T₁ = 100 - 100 = 0°C
Q = 20 g × 1 cal /g°C × 0°C + 20 g × 540 cal/g
Q = 10,800 calories
Thus the amount of heat required is 10,800 calories.
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If a dog has a mass of 21.5 kg, what is its mass in the following units? Use scientific notation in all of your answers.
What is the dog’s mass in grams?
What is the dog’s mass in milligrams?
What is the dog’s mass in micrograms?
Explanation:
use the conversation in the image
How many molecules of methane gas (CH4) are in 32.1 grams of methane
Answer:
There are 1.8021⋅1024 molecules of CH4 in 48 grams of CH4 .
Explanation:
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Help asap pls! Circulating air caused when warm air rises and cool air sinks. Convection currents occur throughout the world.
1.barrage 2.collection area 3.convection current
3. Convection Current
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show by means of equations how to separate mixture of benzoic acid and phenol
Just dissolve all three compounds in an organic solvent which not miscible with water (those two I have mentioned) in separatory funnel. Use aqueous sodium bicarbonate first to extract. If you use sodium hydroxide, both phenol and benzoic acid will be extracted as both can react with hydroxide
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A condition in which bones become weak and brittle.
The body constantly absorbs and replaces bone tissue. With osteoporosis, new bone creation doesn't keep up with old bone removal.
thus 2) is correct.
a disease in which bone tissue becomes breakable and thin.
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Is anyone good at chemistry if so can someone help me please ?
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So, what's shown here is the ion product of pure water: that is, the product of the concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions in pure water at 25 °C. By this relation, if you know the [H₃O⁺], you can calculate the [OH⁻], and vice-versa.
Since [H₃O⁺] × [OH⁻] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴, [OH⁻] = (1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴)/[H₃O⁺].
Substituting the given [H₃O⁺] as 1.25 × 10⁻² M:
[OH⁻] = (1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴)/(1.25 × 10⁻² M) = 8.0 × 10⁻¹³ M.
Draw the major organic product formed in the reaction. (The reaction stoichiometry is 1 mol reactant: 1 mol Br2 .)
Answer:
Explanation:
The treatment of aldehyde or ketone in the presence of acetic acid with one mole of bromine results in ∝-halo aldehyde or ketone. However, the bromination of ketone undergoes acidic conditions. Hence, the reaction of the ketone with Bromine resulting in the Major Product is shown in the image attached below.
What is the force being applied to an object with a mass of 12 KG and an acceleration of 4M/S
Answer:
48 newtons
Explanation:
f=m*a
the color of an object that absorbs all colors except red
Answer:
The color black absorbs most colors, while white reflects most colors.
Is anyone good at chemistry if so can someone help me please ?
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The reactions are a bit poorly written. While it's true that aqueous H₂CO₃ is produced in this neutralization reaction, the H₂CO₃ rapidly decomposes to yield CO₂(g) and H₂O(l). Writing the product as H₂CO₃(aq) in the net ionic equation is unnecessarily confusing since it portrays the substance as nonionizing yet water-soluble.
In any case, the Na⁺ and the Cl⁻ are the spectator ions here.
My teacher laid this much out for us but I don’t know how to get the products in each one.
Answer:dang
Explanation:
2n2+5O2 = 2N2O5 what mass of nitrogen is required to react with 16 grams of oxygen
Answer:
Explanation:
5.6
According to the stoichiometry of the given chemical equation, 11.2 grams of nitrogen is required to react with 16 grams of oxygen.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
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help now im not trying to fail
Answer:
i cant see the whats in the picture
The nucleus inside a eukaryotic cell has ________ that contains cell's DNA.
A. bacteria
B. chromosomes
C. electron
O D. hair
What is the energy of an electron in a Li+ ion when an electron moves from n = 2 to n =3?
Answer:
The question wants you to determine the energy that the incoming photon must have in order to allow the electron that absorbs it to jump from
n
i
=
2
to
n
f
=
6
.
A good starting point here will be to calculate the energy of the photon emitted when the electron falls from
n
i
=
6
to
n
f
=
2
by using the Rydberg equation.
1
λ
=
R
⋅
(
1
n
2
f
−
1
n
2
i
)
Here
λ
si the wavelength of the emittted photon
R
is the Rydberg constant, equal to
1.097
⋅
10
7
m
−
1
Plug in your values to find
1
λ
=
1.097
⋅
10
7
.
m
−
1
⋅
(
1
2
2
−
1
6
2
)
1
λ
=
2.4378
⋅
10
6
.
m
−
1
This means that you have
λ
=
4.10
⋅
10
−
7
.
m
So, you know that when an electron falls from
n
i
=
6
to
n
f
=
2
, a photon of wavelength
410 nm
is emitted. This implies that in order for the electron to jump from
n
i
=
2
to
n
f
=
6
, it must absorb a photon of the same wavelength.
SO2 + PCL5 → SOCL2 + POCL3
What mass of SOCL2 is produced when 1.35 g SO2 react with 2.75 g PCL5
Answer:
2.34
Explanation:
What would
happen to the
vultures if the
gazelle
decreased?
Answer: If the gazelle population starts to decrease this could lead to some vultures not having enough food to eat
Explanation: This explains the obvious outcome of what would happen.
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What is the majority of water on earth's surface located.
A. Lakes
B. Rivers
C. Glaciers
D. Oceans
Answer:
oceans
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Ocean
Explanation:
oceans are the majority water on earth's surface located. They hold 97% of earths water.
What is the air pressure on top of the mountain?
Explanation:
At sea level, the atmospheric pressure would be a little over 100 kPa (one atmosphere or 760 mm Hg). If we climb to the top of Mount Everest (the highest mountain in the world at 29,029 feet or 8848 meters), the atmospheric pressure will drop to slightly over 30 kPa (about 0.30 atmospheres or 228 mm Hg).
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The analysis in this experiment assumes that CO2 is an ideal gas. Select the answer below that best explains if CO2 is an ideal gas and why. Group of answer choices CO2 is an ideal gas; this is because it is polar. CO2 is not an ideal gas; while it is nonpolar, the molecules do attract and repel each other, they also take up space- two characteristics that an ideal gas does not have. CO2 is not an ideal gas; it is polar, the molecules strongly attract and repel each other, they also take up space- two characteristics that an ideal gas does not have. CO2 is an ideal gas; this is because it is nonpolar.
1120 KG car is traveling with a speed of 40 M/S find its energy
Answer:
252 Joules
Explanation:
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We measure force in units called
75.0 grams of MgCl, is dissolved in 500.0 g of water, density 1.00 g/ml. What is the MOLALITY of this solution?
es -)
A)
0.50 m
B)
1.00 m
C)
1.58 m
D)
2.02 m
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Check it. So u can know it
Please help me outttt
Answer:
4.) 9, 1, and 4 5.) 4, 1, and 4
Explanation:
I am not quite sure about this because I cannot remember if the coefficient (the number before the elements) is applied to every element in the compound. If it is then your number of atoms are as follows: CORRECTION: you do not have to apply the coefficient to every element only the one that is after it. So when you back and fix the error your number of atoms will be as follows:
number 4
H: 9
P: 1
O: 4
number 5:
H: 4
S: 1
O: 4
you can calculate the number of atoms present in this compound by multiplying the coefficient and the subscripts of each atom.
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Knives should be stored in cluttered drawers.
True or false
How many grams of calcium chloride would be dissolved in 1.0L of a 0.10m solution of calcium chloride?
Answer:
2365 g
Explanation:
what is a chemical bond?
how ate chemical bond different from each other?.
KFell Fe"(CN), + e + Nat → KNaFe'Fe(CN)6
Fe'l. [Fe(CN)6]z + 4e + 4Na+ Na Fe",[Fe''(CN)613
2NH3 + 60H
N2 + 6H2O + 6e
->
What are the reactants in this reaction? What are the products?
Answer:
Most common oxidation states: +2, +3
M.P. 1535º
B.P. 2750º
Density 7.87 g/cm3
Characteristics: Iron is a gray, moderately active metal.
Characteristic reactions of Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺
The [Fe(H2O)6]3+ ion is colorless (or pale pink), but many solutions containing this ion are yellow or amber-colored because of hydrolysis. Iron in both oxidation states forms many complex ions.
Aqueous Ammonia
Aqueous ammonia reacts with Fe(II) ions to produce white gelatinous Fe(OH)2, which oxidizes to form red-brown Fe(OH)3:
Fe2+(aq)+2NH3(aq)+3H2O(l)↽−−⇀Fe(OH)2(s)+2NH+4(aq)(1)
Fe3appt.gif
Aqueous ammonia reacts with Fe(III) ions to produce red-brown Fe(OH)3:
Fe3+(aq)+3NH3(aq)+3H2O(l)↽−−⇀Fe(OH)3(s)+3NH+4(aq)(2)
Fe3bppt.gif
Both precipitates are insoluble in excess aqueous ammonia. Iron(II) hydroxide quickly oxidizes to Fe(OH)3 in the presence of air or other oxidizing agents.
Sodium Hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide also produces Fe(OH)2 and Fe(OH)3 from the corresponding oxidation states of iron in aqueous solution.
Fe2+(aq)+2OH−(aq)↽−−⇀Fe(OH)2(s)(3)
Fe4appt.gif
Fe3+(aq)+3OH−(aq)↽−−⇀Fe(OH)3(s)(4)
Fe4bppt.gif
Neither hydroxide precipitate dissolves in excess sodium hydroxide.
Potassium Ferrocyanide
Potassium ferrocyanide will react with Fe3+ solution to produce a dark blue precipitate called Prussian blue:
K+(aq)+Fe3+(aq)+[Fe(CN)6]4−(aq)↽−−⇀KFe[Fe(CN)6](s)(5)
Fe5a1ppt.gif
With Fe2+ solution, a white precipitate will be formed that will be converted to blue due to the oxidation by oxygen in air:
2Fe2+(aq)+[Fe(CN)6]4−(aq)↽−−⇀Fe2[Fe(CN)6](s)(6)
Fe5a2ppt.gif
Many metal ions form ferrocyanide precipitates, so potassium ferrocyanide is not a good reagent for separating metal ions. It is used more commonly as a confirmatory test.
Potassium Ferricyanide
Potassium ferricyanide will give a brown coloration but no precipitate with Fe3+. With Fe2+, a dark blue precipitate is formed. Although this precipitate is known as Turnbull's blue, it is identical with Prussian blue (from Equation 5).
K+(aq)+Fe+2(aq)+[Fe(CN)6]3−(aq)↽−−⇀KFe[Fe(CN)6](s)(7)
Fe5b.gif
Potassium Thiocyanate
KSCN will give a deep red coloration to solutions containing Fe3+:
Fe+3(aq)+NCS−(aq)↽−−⇀[FeNCS]+2(aq)(8)
Fe5cppt.gif
No Reaction
Cl−, SO2−4
in 1890 there were more gray-winged moths than white-winged moths due to?
ANSWER IS ADAPTATION!!!!!!
Answer:
thank u
Explanation: