13.4 square inches of plastic wrap will be needed to completely cover an ice cream cone that has a slant height of 4.25 inches and a diameter of 2 inches.
To completely cover an ice cream cone that has the slant height of 4.25 inches and a diameter of 2 inches, a plastic wrap of about 13.4 square inches will be needed.
How to calculate the amount of plastic wrap required to cover the ice cream cone?
To calculate the amount of plastic wrap required to cover the ice cream cone, we need to find the lateral area of the cone. This can be calculated using the following formula:
Lateral area of cone = πrℓ
where r is the radius of the base of the cone, ℓ is the slant height, and π is the constant pi, which is approximately equal to 3.14.
In this problem, the diameter of the cone is given as 2 inches, which means the radius of the cone will be half of that, i.e., 1 inch. And the slant height is given as 4.25 inches. Therefore, we can calculate the lateral area of the cone as follows: Lateral area of cone = πrℓ = π × 1 × 4.25= 13.4 square inches.
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has 37 coins, all nickels and dimes in his piggy bank. the value of the coins is $3.10. how many dimes does carter have?
Carter has 13 dimes in his piggy bank
To solve this equation, we need to use the distributive property to simplify the equation:
(x dimes x 10 cents) + (37-x nickels x 5 cents) = $3.10
We can then solve for the number of dimes by isolating the dimes on one side of the equation:
x dimes x 10 cents = $3.10 - (37-x nickels x 5 cents),By dividing both sides of the equation by 10 cents, we can solve for the number of dimes, x:
x dimes = ($3.10 - (37-x nickels x 5 cents)) / 10 cents
Plugging in the value of 37 coins and solving the equation, we get:
x dimes = (3.10 - (37 -x nickels x 5 cents)) / 10 cents
x dimes = (3.10 - 185 + 5x) / 10 centsx dimes = (3.10 - 180) / 10 centsx dimes = 1.30 / 10 centsx dimes = 13 dimes
Therefore, Carter has 13 dimes in his piggy bank.
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You have been keeping track of the outside temperature for a class project.
At noon, the temperature was 80°F
.
At 5:00
p.m., the temperature was 64°F
.
What was the percent change between the temperature at noon and the temperature at 5:00
p.m.?
Answer:
20%
Step-by-step explanation:
80 - 64 = 16
16 ÷ 80 = 0.2
0.2 × 100 = 20%
the length of a rectangualr park is twice its width. the aprk is surrounded by a 3foot wide path. write a quadratic function to represent the total area of the park and its path
The quadratic function to represent the total area of the park and its path is given by: f(x) = 2x² + 18x + 36.
In this problem, we are given that the length of a rectangular park is twice its width, and it is surrounded by a 3-foot wide path.
We are required to write a quadratic function to represent the total area of the park and its path.
The rectangular park can be represented as follows:
Length = 2x (twice the width)
Width = x
Therefore, the total length of the park including the 3-foot wide path can be represented as (2x + 2*3),
and the total width of the park including the 3-foot wide path can be represented as (x + 2*3).
The area of the park is given by the product of its length and width.
Thus, the area of the park can be represented as follows: Area of the park = (2x + 6)(x + 6)
To represent this as a quadratic function,
we can simplify the above expression using the distributive property.
Area of the park = 2x² + 6x + 12x + 36 = 2x² + 18x + 36.
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Two angles are complementary. The measure of one angle is 53°. What is the measure of the other angle
Since the two angles are complementary, their sum is 90 degrees. Let x be the measure of the other angle in degrees. Then:
x + 53 = 90
Subtracting 53 from both sides, we get:
x = 37
Therefore, the measure of the other angle is 37 degrees.
Help me find the slope of the line and it’s ok if you don’t know all of them
Slope of each graph are [tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex],[tex]\frac{-1}{3}[/tex] and 1 respectively.
What is a Slope?Slope of a line in mathematics is defined as the ratio of the change in the y coordinate w.r.t the change in the x coordinate.
Both the change in the y-coordinate and the net change in the x-coordinate are denoted by y₂-y₁ and x₂-x₁, respectively.
Thus, the formula for the change in y-coordinate with regard to the change in x-coordinate is
m=y₂-y₁/ x₂-x₁
In the figure 1Taking two points as per observation
Point1: (x₁ y₁)=(0,-3)
Point2:(x₂, y₂)=(5/2,0)
Slope of line=y₂-y₁/ x₂-x₁
=[tex]\frac{0+3}{5/2-0}[/tex]
=[tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]
In the figure2Taking two points as per observation
Point1: (x₁ y₁)=(0,3)
Point2:(x₂, y₂)=(2,2)
Slope of line=y2-y1/x2-x1
=[tex]\frac{2-3}{2-0}[/tex]
=-⅓
In the figure 3Taking two points as per observation
Point1: (x₁ y₁)=(-2,0)
Point2:(x₂, y₂)=(0,2)
Slope of line=y2-y1/x2-x1
=[tex]\frac{2-0}{0+2}[/tex]
=1
Hence, Slope of each graph are 6/5,-⅓ and 1 respectively.
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Are these shapes similar?
Yes or no?
Please help
Write an equation of the line in point-slope form that passes through the given points in the table. Then write the equation in slope-intercept form.
An equation of the line in point-slope form is
(Simplify your answer. Type an equation. Type your answer in point-slope form. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the equation)
The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is y = 6x + 55.
Describe Equation?Equations can involve variables, which are placeholders for unknown values that we wish to find. For example, the equation x + 3 = 7 asserts that the value of x plus 3 is equal to 7. We can solve for x by subtracting 3 from both sides of the equation, obtaining x = 4.
Equations can be linear or nonlinear, and they can involve one or more variables. They can be represented in various forms, such as standard form, slope-intercept form, or quadratic form.
To find the equation of the line in point-slope form, we need to first find the slope of the line. We can use any two points from the table to find the slope using the formula:
slope = (change in y)/(change in x)
Let's use the first and last points in the table:
slope = (295 - 175)/(40 - 20) = 120/20 = 6
Now we can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
where m is the slope and (x1, y1) is any point on the line. Let's use the first point (20, 175):
y - 175 = 6(x - 20)
To write this equation in slope-intercept form, we need to isolate y:
y - 175 = 6x - 120
y = 6x + 55
So the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is y = 6x + 55.
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a group of friends wants to go to the amusement park. they have no more than $480 to spend on parking and admission. parking is $8.75, and tickets cost $15.50 per person, including tax. which inequality can be used to determine p, the maximum number of people who can go to the amusement park?
Therefore, the inequality that can be used to determine p, the maximum number of people who can go to the amusement park, is p ≤ 30.
What do you mean by inequalities?In mathematics, inequalities are statements that compare two values or expressions and indicate whether they are equal, greater than, or less than each other. An inequality is typically represented by a symbol, such as "<" (less than), ">" (greater than), "<=" (less than or equal to), ">=" (greater than or equal to), or "≠" (not equal to).
Given by the question.
Let's assume that the maximum number of people that can go to the amusement park is p. The cost of parking is $8.75, and the cost of admission for each person is $15.50.
Then, the total cost for p people can be calculated as:
Total cost = (Cost of parking) + (Cost of admission per person x number of people)
Total cost = $8.75 + $15.50p
The group has no more than $480 to spend, so we can set up an inequality:
Total cost ≤ $480
$8.75 + $15.50p ≤ $480
Subtracting $8.75 from both sides:
$15.50p ≤ $471.25
Dividing both sides by $15.50:
p ≤ 30.35
Since the number of people cannot be a decimal, we round down to the nearest whole number: p ≤ 30.
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Aron needs 5/7 of a yard of fabric to cover a chair ad 2/3 of a yard of the fabric to cover a footstool. How much more fabric is required for the chair than the footstool?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out how much more fabric is required for the chair than the footstool, we need to subtract the amount of fabric required for the footstool from the amount of fabric required for the chair.
The amount of fabric required for the chair is 5/7 of a yard.
The amount of fabric required for the footstool is 2/3 of a yard.
So to find the difference, we need to subtract:
5/7 - 2/3
To do this, we need to find a common denominator, which is 21 in this case. We get:
(15/21) - (14/21) = 1/21
Therefore, Aron needs 1/21 more yard of fabric to cover the chair than the footstool.
y=1+3x for funtion x y
Step-by-step explanation:
hope this is correct
a) r = 29 cm, b) Angle AOC = 1.39 rad,
c) Shaded Region= 68 cm sq, d) Perimeter = 87.7 cm
a) r = 130 cm, b) Angle AOC = 12.9 rad,
c) Shaded Region= 675 cm sq, d) Perimeter = 867 cm
a) r = 30 cm, b) Angle AOC = 1.29 rad,
c) Shaded Region= 67.5 cm sq, d) Perimeter = 86.7 cm
ABC is the segment of a circle, centre O, radius
r. This segment is enclosed in a rectangle APQC.
Given that AC = 36 cm and AP = 6 cm,
Find
a) r
b) the angle AOC is radian
c) the area of the shaded region
a) r = 30 cm
b) The angle AOC is 0.523598775 radian
c) The area of the shaded region is 541.9 cm²
d) The perimeter of the shaded region is 106.8 cm.
What is area?The area of a circle is a measure of the size of the surface of the circle. It is calculated by multiplying the radius of the circle (the length from the center of the circle to its edge) by itself, and then multiplying the result by the constant pi (3.14). The formula for calculating the area of a circle is A = πr2, where “A” represents the area, “π” is pi, and “r” is the radius of the circle.
The radius of the circle, r, can be determined by the Pythagorean theorem. Since AC = 36 cm and AP = 6 cm, the hypotenuse of the right triangle formed by AC and AP is the radius of the circle, r. By applying the Pythagorean theorem, we get:
r² = 362 + 62
r² = 1296
r = √1296
r = 36 cm
b) The angle AOC is 0.523598775 radians
The angle AOC can be determined using the formula for arc length. The arc length of ABC is 36 cm and the radius of the circle is 30 cm. Therefore, the angle AOC is:
AOC = 36/30
AOC = 1.2 radians
c) The area of the shaded region is 541.9 cm²
The area of the shaded region can be determined using the formula for the area of a sector. The angle AOC is 1.2 radians and the radius of the circle is 30 cm. Therefore, the area of the shaded region is:
Area = (1.2)(30)(30)/2
Area = 541.9 cm²
d) The perimeter of the shaded region is 106.8 cm
The perimeter of the shaded region can be determined using the formula for the circumference of a circle. The radius of the circle is 30 cm. Therefore, the perimeter of the shaded region is:
Perimeter = 2π(30)
Perimeter = 106.8 cm
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Sarah has 43 bananas, she gives Steve 10. How many bananas does she have left?
Answer:
33
Step-by-step explanation:
43-10=33 sarah has 33 bananas ledt
17/21 + 14/21
step by step explanations please.
Answer:
31/21
Step-by-step explanation:
First step is to add 17 and 14 = 31
The denominator of the fraction(bottom number stays the same)
so the answer is 31/21
Let me know if it helps
Answer:
EXACT FORM: 31/21
DECIMAL FORM: 1.476190
MIXED NUMBER FORM: 1 10/21
Step-by-step explanation:
Produce an equivalent equation for f(x)=7(x-60)-28 to reveal the y-intercept for the function. What is the y-intercept?
The equivalent equation to f(x) = 7(x - 60) - 28 is f(x) = 7x - 448 and the y-intercept is -448
How to determine the equivalent equationGiven that
f(x) = 7(x - 60) - 28
To produce an equivalent equation that reveals the y-intercept of the function f(x) = 7(x-60) - 28, we need to simplify the expression by evaluating it when x = 0, since this will give us the y-intercept.
When the brackets are expanded, we have the following
f(x) = 7x - 420 - 28
Evaluate the like terms
So, we have
f(x) = 7x - 448
So, substituting x = 0 into f(x) gives:
f(0) = 7(0) - 448
Evaluate the expression
f(0) = -448
Therefore, the y-intercept is -448.
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PLX SIMPLIFY -2.6+3.9b
Answer: 3.9b−2.6
Step-by-step explanation: Hope this helps
Answer:
1.3b
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation is -2.6+3.9b. A negative number acts like subtraction, so we would subtract 2.6 from 3.9 to get 1.3. The b is still there, and we don't know what it is, so we simplify the equation to 1.3b.
Sorry, this explanation isn't the best. Hope it helped! :)
A bicycle wheel has a diameter of 63.8 cm and a mass of 1.71 kg. Assume that the wheel is a hoop with all of the mass concentrated on the outside radius. The bicycle is placed on a stationary stand and a resistive force of 118 N is applied tangent to the rim of the tire. (a) What force must be applied by a chain passing over a 9.00-cm-diameter sprocket in order to give the wheel an acceleration of 4.46 rad/s2? N (b) What force is required if you shift to a 5.58-cm-diameter sprocket? N
In summary, the force required to give the wheel an acceleration of 4.46 rad/s2 when using a 9.00-cm-diameter sprocket is 8,550.54 N, and the force required when using a 5.58-cm-diameter sprocket is 13,764.83 N.
To answer (a) and (b), we need to determine the rotational inertia of the wheel, then calculate the torque and force required to accelerate the wheel with a given angular acceleration.
The rotational inertia of a wheel with all its mass concentrated on the outside radius can be calculated using the formula I = mr^2, where m is the mass of the wheel and r is its radius. In this case, the radius of the wheel is 63.8/2 cm (31.9 cm) and its mass is 1.71 kg, so the rotational inertia is I = [tex]1.71 * (31.9 cm)^2 = 17,214.939 cm^4.[/tex]
To calculate the torque and force required to accelerate the wheel, we use the equation T = I * alpha, where T is the torque, I is the rotational inertia, and alpha is the angular acceleration. Plugging in the values given in the question, we get[tex]T = 17,214.939 cm^4 * 4.46[/tex] rad/[tex]s2 = 76,954.848 Nm.[/tex]
To calculate the force required to accelerate the wheel, we use the equation F = T / r, where F is the force, T is the torque, and r is the radius of the sprocket. For the 9.00-cm-diameter sprocket, the force required is F = 76,954.848 Nm / 9 cm = 8,550.54 N. For the 5.58-cm-diameter sprocket, the force required is F = [tex]76,954.848 Nm / 5.58[/tex] cm = [tex]13,764.83 N.[/tex]
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Which characteristic BEST describes 5.1 in the polynomial 5.1xy−4x+y−1.5?
The characteristic that best describes 5.1 in the polynomial 5.1xy - 4x + y - 1.5 is that it is the coefficient of the term 5.1xy.
What is polynomial?
A polynomial is a mathematical expression that consists of variables and coefficients, which are combined using arithmetic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponents.
In a polynomial expression, a coefficient is the numerical factor that is multiplied by a variable or variables raised to a certain power. In the expression 5.1xy - 4x + y - 1.5, the coefficient 5.1 is multiplied by the variables x and y, raised to the first power. Therefore, the term 5.1xy consists of the coefficient 5.1 and the variables x and y.
In contrast, the other terms in the polynomial do not have a coefficient that contains a decimal or a fraction. The term -4x has a coefficient of -4, the term y has a coefficient of 1, and the constant term -1.5 has a coefficient of -1.5.
Thus, the characteristic that best describes 5.1 in the polynomial 5.1xy - 4x + y - 1.5 is that it is the coefficient of the term 5.1xy.
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Given g(x)=4x-7
, find g(3)
.
g(3)=
Answer: Simplifying this equation, we get the ANSWER 5
Step-by-step explanation: Since g(x) = 3, we can plug this into the given equation 4x-7.
now we rewrite the given equation, which is now 4(3)-7
Now we find 4(3), simplifying/multiplying that, we get 12.
We minus 12 by 7 which is 5
as a television executive, you have been given 24 shows to choose from to run during your prime time slots each week. if you have to choose 16 shows to run on your network, how many ways can you choose which shows to pick up?
As per the combination concept, there are 735,471 ways to choose 16 shows from a set of 24.
To find the number of ways to choose 16 shows from a set of 24, we can use the formula for combinations, which is:
ⁿCₓ = n! / x!(n-x)!
Where n is the total number of objects in the set (in this case, 24), and x is the number of objects we want to choose (in this case, 16). The exclamation mark (!) denotes the factorial function, which means multiplying the number by all positive integers less than itself.
Plugging in the numbers, we get:
²⁴C₁₆ = 24! / 16!(24-16)! = 735471
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A recent college graduate has a $3,500 balance on a credit card that charges 16.5% interest, compounded monthly. What monthly payment must be made to pay this balance in two years?
Therefore, a monthly payment of $168.62 must be made to pay off the $3,500 balance on the credit card in two years.
What is percent?Percent is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. The symbol for percent is "%". Percentages are used in many different contexts, such as finance, economics, statistics, and everyday life.
Here,
To calculate the monthly payment required to pay off the $3,500 balance on a credit card that charges 16.5% interest, compounded monthly, in two years, we can use the formula for the present value of an annuity:
[tex]PMT = PV * r / (1 - (1 + r)^{-n})[/tex]
where PMT is the monthly payment, PV is the present value of the loan, r is the monthly interest rate, and n is the total number of payments.
First, we need to convert the annual interest rate of 16.5% to a monthly interest rate:
r = 0.165 / 12
= 0.01375
Next, we need to calculate the total number of payments over two years:
n = 2 * 12
= 24
Now we can plug in the values into the formula:
[tex]PMT = 3500 * 0.01375 / (1 - (1 + 0.01375)^{-24}) = $168.62[/tex]
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in the new york state numbers lottery, you pay and pick a number from to . if your number comes up, you win , which is a profit of . if you lose, you lose . your probability of winning is .
The probability of winning the New York State Numbers Lottery is 1 in 1000.
When you pay for a ticket, you pick a number between 000 and 999. If your number is drawn, you win $500, meaning you made a profit of $490. If you don't win, you will lose the $1 that you paid for the ticket.
To calculate the probability of winning the New York State Numbers Lottery, you must first consider the total number of possible outcomes. Since you can pick a number between 000 and 999, there are 1000 possible outcomes. This means that your chance of winning is 1 in 1000, or 0.1%.
It is important to remember that the New York State Numbers Lottery is a game of chance, meaning that there is no guarantee of winning.
However, if your number is drawn, you can win up to $500, which is a profit of $490. The odds of winning are 1 in 1000, and if you lose, you will only lose the amount you paid for the ticket.
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Determine Ben and Arthur's net earning by subtracting their total investment from
their earning. Use information from Assessment: Compound Interest
Ben earned $2,288,996 and Arthur earned $1.532.166
Arthur earned $2,288,996 and Ben earned $1.532,166
Ben earned $2,274,996 and Arthur earned $1.454,166
Arthur earned $2.274.996 and Ben earned $1,454,166
Ben's net earnings after 5 years are $171,563.23, and Arthur's net earnings after 5 years are $163,534.49.
How to solveTo calculate their net earnings, we first need to calculate their total earnings from their investments, and then subtract their initial investments.
For Ben:
Investment: $500,000Annual interest rate: 6%Compounding period: Monthly (12 times per year)Investment term: 5 yearsUsing the compound interest formula: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
A = future value of the investment
P = initial principal (investment)
r = annual interest rate (as a decimal)
n = number of times interest is compounded per year
t = number of years
A = 500,000(1 + 0.06/12)^(12 * 5)
A ≈ $671,563.23
Net earnings for Ben: $671,563.23 - $500,000 = $171,563.23
For Arthur:
Investment: $600,000Annual interest rate: 5%Compounding period: Quarterly (4 times per year)Investment term: 5 yearsA = 600,000(1 + 0.05/4)^(4 * 5)
A ≈ $763,534.49
Net earnings for Arthur: $763,534.49 - $600,000 = $163,534.49
Ben's net earnings after 5 years are $171,563.23, and Arthur's net earnings after 5 years are $163,534.49.
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Ben invested $500,000 at an annual interest rate of 6%, compounded monthly, for 5 years. Arthur invested $600,000 at an annual interest rate of 5%, compounded quarterly, for 5 years. What are their net earnings after 5 years?
when we use the estimated regression equation to develop an interval that can be used to predict the mean for all units that meet a particular set of given criteria, that interval is called a
The interval is known as a prediction interval when it is created using the estimated regression equation to forecast the mean for all units that satisfy a specific set of supplied criteria.
A prediction Interval is a statistical interval that provides a range of values within which a future observation is likely to fall. It takes into account both the variability of the data and the uncertainty in the estimates of the regression coefficients.
In contrast, a confidence interval is a statistical interval that provides a range of values within which a population parameter is likely to fall. It is used to estimate the true value of a population parameter based on a sample of data.
Therefore, a prediction interval is specific to the individual unit being predicted, while a confidence interval is specific to the population parameter being estimated.
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A line that includes the points (t,5) and (10, – 4) has a slope of – 9. What is the value of t? t
Answer:
The value of t is 9.
Step-by-step explanation:
The slope of a line passing through two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by:
slope = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
In this case, we are given two points: (t, 5) and (10, -4), and the slope is given as -9. So we can set up the equation:
-9 = (-4 - 5) / (10 - t)
Simplifying, we get:
-9 = -9 / (10 - t)
Multiplying both sides by (10 - t), we get:
-9(10 - t) = -9
Expanding the left side, we get:
-90 + 9t = -9
Adding 90 to both sides, we get:
9t = 81
Dividing both sides by 9, we get:
t = 9
Therefore, the value of t is 9.
A baker me two batches of cookies the first batch contain 36 cookies in the second batch contain 48 cookies bakery divide the cookies into seven equal groups with non-leftover Right numerical expression using parentheses that show how to determine the total number of cookies the baker we should put into each
The total number of biscuits the baker should place into each, according to the declaration, is 12.
What does an arithmetic expression mean?The mathematical expressions consist of at least a couple of integers or issues, no fewer than one math procedure, and a sentence. It's achievable to multiply, divide, add, or remove with this algebraic method. An expression's form is as follows: Expression: (Math Operator, Number/Variable, Arithmetic Operator)
The total number of cookies in both batches is:
36 + 48 = 84
To divide the cookies into seven equal groups, we need to divide the total number of cookies by 7:
84 / 7 = (12 x 7) / 7 = 12
So the baker should put 12 cookies into each of the seven groups.
A numerical expression that shows how to determine the total number of cookies the baker should put into each group with parentheses is:
(36 + 48) / 7 = (84) / 7 = 12
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I’m a bit stuck can someone help me out
Answer: 7x - 7y + 21
Step-by-step explanation:
7( x - y + 3) = 7x - 7y + 21
according to the label on a box of ice cream bars, each bar contains 300 calories, and 175 of those calories come from fat. what is the percentage of calories from fat for one bar?
Answer:
58.3%
Step-by-step explanation:
Since 175 calories out of 300 come from fat, we can just do 175÷300 and multiply by 100 to get the percentage:
[tex] \frac{175}{300} \times 100 = 58.3\% \: (1dp)[/tex]
[tex]\Large\bold{SOLUTION}[/tex]
To find the percentage of calories from fat for one ice cream bar, we need to divide the number of fat calories by the total number of calories, and then multiply by 100 to get the percentage.
First, we know that each ice cream bar contains 300 calories, and 175 of those calories come from fat. So:
[tex]\sf 175\: fat\: calories \div 300\: total\: calories = 0.5833[/tex]
To convert this decimal to a percentage, we multiply by 100:
[tex]\sf 0.5833 \times 100 = 58.33\%[/tex]
Therefore, the percentage of calories from fat for one ice cream bar is 58.33%.
[tex]\rule{200pt}{5pt}[/tex]
find the value of x
The value of x in the given triangle is 1.82 cm using the angle bisector theorem.
What is a triangle?A triangle is a polygon with three edges and three vertices. It belongs to the basic geometric shapes. A triangle with the parts A, B, and C is referred to as triangle ABC. Any three points that are not collinear in Euclidean geometry result in a separate triangle and a distinct plane. A triangle is a type of polygon with three sides; the triangle's apex is the point where the two longest sides meet. Two sides are brought together at an angle.
What is angle bisector theorem?
The ratios of the two segments that a line that bisects the opposing angle splits a triangle's side into are the subject of the angle bisector theorem in mathematics. It contrasts their proportionate lengths with the other two triangle sides' proportional lengths.
In the given triangle,
5/6=x/4-x
20-5x=6x
20=11x
x=20/11= 1.82 cm
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Define The Fundamental Counting Principle: Unit 2: Probability Lesson 2: Counting Our Way to Probabilities Describe what it means to count with replacement and without replacement: You need a new password for an email account. The requirements are that the password needs to be 8 characters long considering of 5 lowercase letters followed by 3 numbers. If you are allowed to use characters more than once (with replacement), how many different possibilities are there for a password? (Use an image to help you understand). Let's use the same example as above, only this time you may only use each letter or number one time. That is without replacement or repetition.
Similarly, there are 10 choices for the first number, 9 choices for the second number, and 8 choices for the third number. Therefore, the total number of possibilities is[tex]26 × 25 × 24 × 23 × 22 × 10 × 9 × 8 = 14,776,320[/tex] possibilities.
Fundamental Counting Principle and how to count with and without replacement.The Fundamental Counting Principle (FCP) states that if there are m ways to perform an event and n ways to perform a second event, then there are m × n ways to perform both events. For example, suppose there are 2 shirts, 3 pants, and 4 pairs of shoes in your closet. Using the FCP, you can calculate the number of outfit combinations: 2 × 3 × 4 = 24.If you are allowed to use characters more than once (with replacement), the number of different possibilities for a password can be calculated by multiplying the number of choices for each character type. There are 26 lowercase letters, so there are 26 choices for the first letter, 26 choices for the second letter, and so on. Similarly, there are 10 digits, so there are 10 choices for each number.
Therefore, the total number of possibilities is [tex]26 × 26 × 26 × 26 × 26 × 10 × 10 × 10 = 26^5 × 10^3 = 11,881,376,000[/tex] possibilities.If you may only use each letter or number one time, then you cannot repeat any choices. Therefore, the number of possibilities is reduced. There are 26 choices for the first letter, 25 choices for the second letter (since one has already been used), and so on.
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There are 80 people in a choir.
Half the people in the choir are women.
The number of men in the choir is one quarter of the number of women.
The rest of the people in the choir are children.
the number of children in the choir: the number of men in the choir = n: 1
Work out the value of n.
You must show how you get your answer.
Answer:
3
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of people in the choir = 80
Number of women = half of 80 = 40
Number of men in the choir is ¼ of the women = 40/4 = 10
Number of men plus women = 10 +40 = 50
Number of children = 80 - 50 = 30
Ratio of children to men = n:1 = 30:10
Divide both sides by 10
30:10 = 3:1
n = 3