If an automobile air bag has a volume of 11.8 L, what mass of (in g) is required to fully inflate the air bag upon impact

Answers

Answer 1

22.3 g of NaN₃ are required to fully inflate an airbag of 11.5 L at STP.

What is decomposition reaction?

Chemical decomposition, also known as chemical breakdown, is the process of breaking down a single chemical entity into two or more components. Chemical breakdown is commonly thought of and characterized as the inverse of chemical synthesis. When one reactant breaks down into two or more products, this is referred to as a decomposition reaction. This is expressed by the following generic equation: AB A + B. The breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen is an example of a decomposition process, as is the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.

Here,

In airbags, sodium azide decomposes to form sodium and nitrogen gas, which inflates the bag. The decomposition reaction is:

2 NaN₃ ⇒ 2 Na + 3 N₂

We can calculate the mass of NaN₃ needed to produce 11.5 L of N₂ at STP, using the following relations.

At STP, 1 mole of N₂ occupies 22.4 L.

The molar ratio of N₂ to NaN₃ is 3:2.

The molar mass of NaN₃ is 65.01 g/mol.

=11.8*1/22.4*2/3*65.01/1

=118/112*21.67

=22.82 g

22.3 g of NaN₃ are required to fully inflate an airbag of 11.5 L at STP.

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Related Questions

Which best describes the velocity of a person on a merry-go-round? * 1 point zero constant increasing continuously changing​

Answers

Answer:

continuously changing

Explanation:

The velocity of a person on a merry-go-round can best be described as continuously changing. This is because the initial velocity before the ride starts would be 0. Once the ride begins, it keeps going faster and faster until it reaches a certain speed. During this time the velocity is increasing. Then it remains constant for a certain period of time and when the ride is over the velocity and speed begins to decrease until ultimately reaching a speed of 0. Therefore, it is continuously changing throughout the duration of the ride.

Calculate the mass in grams of 4.96 mol of titanium (Ti).

Answers

The answer is 237.4 grams

Which of the compounds below would contain polar covalent bonds? F2, N2O, KCl A. KCl only B. N2O only C. F2 only D. Both F2 and N2O

Answers

The compound below that would contain polar covalent bonds is : B. N2O only .

What do you understand by polar covalent bonds?

Polar covalent bond is a covalent bond in which electron density is unevenly shared between the two bonded atoms, due to the difference in electronegativity or due to the inductive effects.

An example of a polar bond is the bond in water between hydrogen and oxygen and bond is classified as polar bond because it has a large electronegativity difference of 1.4. Electrons in hydrogen are more attracted to the electrons in oxygen as oxygen is more electronegative.

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Read the labels of several commercial products and identify monatomic ions of at least four transition elements contained in the products. Write the complete electron configurations of these cations

Answers

As stated in the preceding statement [Zn²] = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰, [Fe3+] = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d⁵, [Fe²⁺] = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d⁶, [Cd²⁺] = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶4d¹⁰

What is the straightforward meaning of element?

Denotes to a basic material that isn't divided into smaller components or transformed into another chemical in chemistry. An atom, which is made up of protons, neutrons, and particles, is really the fundamental unit of an element. An element's atoms all equal the number of protons.

Dietary supplements include Zn²⁺ ions:

[Zn²⁺] = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰

Mineral water contains Fe³⁺ cations:

[Fe3+] = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d⁵

Food supplements may include Fe²⁺ cations:

[Fe²⁺] = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d⁶

Paints had Cd²⁺ ions in them:

[Cd²⁺] = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶4d¹⁰

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The complete question is-

Read the labels of several commercial products and identify monatomic ions of at least four transition elements contained in the products.  Write the complete electron configuration of these cations.  Make sure to clearly identify which monatomic ions is found in which commercial product.

A 250. cm3 sample of neon is collected at standard temperature and pressure. Assuming the volume remains constant, what would be the pressure of the neon at 44.0°C?
a) 118 b)87.2 c) 0.00 d)290

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 118 kPa.

Explanation:

You start with two reactants. One reactant has a mass of 13.6 grams and the other reactant has a mass of 72.9 grams. 22 grams of gas are released during the reaction. What is the total mass of all of the products formed in this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

64.5g

Explanation:

First you add the mass of reactant 1 and reactant 2, then you simply subtract the amount of gas released from your answer, and that would be the total mass of ALL the products formed.

My work:

13.6g + 72.9 = 86.5g

86.5g - 22g = 64.5g

What is the exact molar mass of aspartame?

Answers

Aspartame, C14H18N2O5, has a molar mass of 294.307 grams/mol. As a result, the molecular weight of aspartame (C14H18N2O5) is equal to the molecular weights of 14 carbon atoms, 18 hydrogen atoms, 2, nitrogen atoms, and 5, oxygen atoms. As a result, aspartame (C14H18N2O5) has a molecular weight of 294.307 g/mol.

You can quickly determine the molar mass of aspartame if you have a periodic table nearby (C14H18N2O5), because combining the molar masses of the constituent atoms yields the molar mass of any molecule (or compound). Aspartic acid is known by the IUPAC name 2-Aminobutanoic acid, and its chemical formula is HOOCCH (NH 2) CH 2 COOH.

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Estimate the net charge at pH=7. Assume the pKa values given in the table above. Term____

Answers

The net charge at pH=7. The pKa values given in the table above will term is referred as neutral.

At pH = 7, the solution is considered neutral, which means that the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of OH- ions, i.e [H+] = [OH-] = 10^-7 M.

To estimate the net charge at pH = 7, you would need to know the pKa values of the acid and the species present in the solution.  It is important to note that the net charge at pH 7 will depend on the acid and species present in the solution, and the pKa values given for that specific acid. In a neutral solution, the pH is equal to 7, which means that the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of OH- ions. Since the pH is neutral, this means that the solution has no net charge. Neutral solutions contain equal concentrations of positive and negative ions, thus the net charge is zero.

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What particle has no electrical charge and is found in the nucleus?
O Proton
O Neutron
O Electron

Answers

Answer:

electron is the right answer

Answer:

[tex]\huge\mathfrak\red{Answer...} \\ \\ \huge\mathfrak\purple{neutron} \\ \\ \huge\mathfrak\pink{hope \: it \: helps..}[/tex]

Predict the molecular geometries of the following species, respectively: IF3, TeF4, XeF51+.
a. T-shaped, see-saw, square pyramidal
b. trigonal planar, tetrahedral, square pyramidal
c. trigonal pyramidal, tetrahedral, see-saw
d. trigonal planar, see-saw, square planar
e. trigonal pyramidal, square planar, linear

Answers

a. T-shaped, see-saw, square pyramidal.IF3: The Lewis structure of IF3 consists of a central I atom, which is surrounded by three F atoms.

IF3: The Lewis structure of IF3 consists of a central I atom, which is surrounded by three F atoms. The three F atoms are arranged in a symmetric, T-shaped geometry.

TeF4: The Lewis structure of TeF4 consists of a central Te atom, which is surrounded by four F atoms. The four F atoms are arranged in a symmetric, trigonal planar geometry.

XeF5+: The Lewis structure of XeF5+ consists of a central Xe atom, which is surrounded by five F atoms. The five F atoms are arranged in a symmetric, square pyramidal geometry.

a. T-shaped, see-saw, square pyramidal.

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What is the mass % of carbon in dimethylsulfoxide (C2H6SO) rounded to three significant figures? A) 7.74 B) 78.1 C) 25.4 D) 30.7 E) 28.6

Answers

The mass % of carbon in dimethyl sulfoxide (C2H6SO) rounded to three significant figure is calculated as 30.718%.

What is mass percentage?

Mass percent of a solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of solute that is present in solution, relative to the mass of solution as a whole. To calculate mass percent of an element in a compound, we divide mass of the element in 1 mole of the compound by the molar mass and then multiply the result by 100.

As we know molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol and molar mass of dimethyl sulfoxide is 78.13 g/mol

Mass % of carbon (C2) in dimethyl sulfoxide (C2H6SO) = 2* (12/78.13) * 100

= 30.718%

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|||Good points and Brainliest||| Explain the biological pump
(have at least 3 sentences pls)

Answers

Answer:

The biological pump or the marine carbon pump is the title for multiple processes leading to separation of carbon from multiple sources of water. Biological pumping is partially responsible for the cycling of organic matter. This process can lead to loss of contact between carbon and the atmosphere for thousands of years.

Hope this helped!

what is the conservation of mass pertains the chemical change and physical change?

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate......

Explanation:

This is ur answer......

The Law of Conservation of Mass

Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change—none is created or destroyed. This concept is called the Law of Conservation of Mass.

The Law of Conservation of Matter also states that the matter cannot be created or destroyed. In a physical change, substances can change form, but the total mass remains the same. In a chemical change, the total mass of the reactants always equals the total mass of the products.

Hope it helps!

Brainliest pls!

Follow me! :)

Answer:

The Law of Conservation of Matter states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. In a physical change, substances can change form, but the total mass remains the same. In a chemical change, the total mass of the reactants always equals the total mass of the products.

Explanation:

H_ _t
tis produced from many kinds of fuel. It travels from an area of higher temperature to an area of lower temperature​

Answers

Heat. Heat travels from warm to cold until it eventually reaches equilibrium.

Classify each amino acid according to whether its side chain is predominantly protonated or deprotonated at a pH of 7. 40. The p K a values of the Asp, His, and Lys side chains are 3. 65 , 6. 00 , and 10. 53 , respectively

Answers

His and Lys are deprotonated but Asp will be protonated.

What is amino acids?

Organic substances that possess both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups are known as amino acids. Although hundreds of amino acids occur in nature, the alpha-amino acids that constitute proteins are by far the most significant. The genetic coding contains only 22 alpha amino acids. Amino acids are chemicals that make proteins when they combine. The building blocks of life are amino acids and proteins. Amino acids are left over after proteins are digested or broken down. To support the body, the human body utilizes amino acids to build proteins: Food should be broken down.

Here,

As the pH is given as 7.4 and pK of His is given as 6.00. There will occur a positive charge on His when it's pH < pK therefore, it is neutral at the given pH.

As the pK value of Lys is 10.53 that is greater than the pH of 7.40. Therefore, charge on Lys is positive.

As the pK value of Asp is 3.65 which is less than the pH value of 7.40. Hence, Asp has a negative charge.

Therefore, we can conclude that His and Lys are deprotonated but Asp will be protonated.

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Graph the system on a separate sheet of paper and determine the number of solutions it has one solution If it has one
determine its coordinates.
2x + 3y = 12
2x - y = 4

Answers

Graph a set of linear equations.Systems of linear equations and two-variable inequalities will be covered in this part. We'll practice graphing two equations on the same set of axes first, and then we'll examine the many factors to take into account when graphing two linear inequalities on the same set of axes. The methods you've used to graph single linear equations can also be used to graph a system of linear equations. To graph both lines on the same set of axes, we can use tables of values, slope and y-intercept, or x- and y-intercepts.Here the equations is 2x + 3y = 12  , 2x - y = 4Then 3y = 2x-12  , y = -4-2x

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How many liters are present in 10 grams of H2O ?

Answers

Answer:

About 0.01

Explanation:

1 grams of H2O = 0.0010

0.0010 x 10 = 0.01

Pls answer. Braniest answer will be picked.

Answers

[tex] \huge\mathrm{ \boxed{A} \boxed{n}\boxed{s}\boxed{w}\boxed{e}\boxed{r}}[/tex]

The Correct option is C.)

Above diagram shows how Sodium and Chlorine forms an Ionic bond.

[tex] \mathrm{2Na + Cl_2 \rightarrow2NaCl }[/tex]

_____________________________

[tex]\mathrm{ \#TeeNForeveR}[/tex]

PLS HELP!!!!

The potential energy of the reactants is about
100 kJ
40 kJ
20 kJ
60 kJ

Answers

A and B are the reactants and the potiential energy is 40kj

just read from the graph

show the shape and appearance of the arrangement of atoms in a compound.

Answers

(I hate these pesky links they are just scams)

I don’t Know if this right but...

Molecular models shows the shape and appearance of the arrangement of atoms in compounds.

(Hope this helps)

Three Chemistry students find a bottle of colorless liquid in the laboratory and each makes a different suggestions about the identity of its contents.
Josh: I think it is a reducing agent.
Matthew: I think it is an oxidizing agent.
Ricchard: I think it is neither a reducing agent nor an oxidizing agent.

Answers

Answer:

and the question is?

Explanation:

A food worker needs to
measure the temperature of
cold-held potato salad.
Where should she check the
temperature?

Answers

If a food service employee has to check the temperature of cold potato salad, she should do so at multiple places throughout the salad

If the dish is maintained between 40 and 140 degrees Fahrenheit, potato salad can be consumed around two hours after cooking. A nice approach to keep salad fresh for a long time is to refrigerate it at 40 F. Before reaching 140 F, the hot salad can be reheated.

Addition than potatoes, the salad ingredients may contain other ingredients with varying rates of cooling. Therefore, it is necessary to take temperature readings of the potato salad at various locations.

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The complete question is-

A food worker needs to measure the temperature of cold-held potato salad where should she check the temperature

A. On the surface of the salad

B. Along the side of the salad dish

C. In multiple places throughout the salad

D. On the temperature gauge of the holding equipment

How is Ethyl Butyrate and Isovaleric Acid DIfferent?

Answers

Ethyl butyrate have one oxygen is an Aldehyde and isovaleric Acid have two oxygen is an carboxylic acid

Ethyl Butyrate is an ester with a molecular formula of C₆H₁₂O₂ and  Isovaleric Acid is a carboxylic acid with a molecular formula of C₅H₁₀O₂.

What is an ester?

In chemistry, an ester can be described as a compound derived from an oxoacid in which at least one hydroxyl group (-OH) is replaced by an alkoxy group (-O-R), as in the substitution chemical reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. But the carboxylic acid contains a carboxyl group (C(=O)OH) attached to an R-group.

Glycerides can be defined as fatty acid esters of glycerol and are one of the main classes of lipids and comprise the bulk of vegetable oils and animal fats.

Esters can be derived from carboxylic acids and are more frequently  IUPAC nomenclature used for esters, based on the name for the acid followed by the suffix "-oate".

The chemical formulas of organic esters generally take the form RCO₂R’, where R and R′ are usually the hydrocarbon parts of the carboxylic acid and the alcohol respectively.

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What room in a house is similar to the chloroplasts in a cell

Answers

Before we use our imaginations to try and think of a fitting room, let's take a look at what a chloroplast is.

A chloroplast is the organelle in plant-based cells responsible for energy production. Through photosynthesis (you've probably heard of this before!), they use sunlight to create energy for the plant to function.

Since the chloroplast is the energy-maker for the cell, we need to imagine a room in a house that does something like this. There's a couple things that come to my mind. Firstly, although they don't really count as rooms, something like solar panels would probably make the most sense here. Since the answer asks for a room, though, solar panels don't work.

Maybe a kitchen? The kitchen is the room where food is created, supplying energy to all the inhabitants of a house.

I hope this helped! Learning about the components of cells is a little complicated at the start, but it's definitely a very exciting topic that only gets more and more interesting the deeper you delve into it.

- breezy ツ

When sand and water are mixed in a beaker, the sand is mixed into the water. However, if you stop stirring, the sand will settle down to the bottom. This mixture is a

a
solution
b
suspension
c
colloid
d
solute

Answers

the answer is b) suspension

S(s)+3F2(g)->SF6(g) how many mol of F2 are required to react completely with 2.30 mol of S?

Answers

Answer:  There are 6.9 mol of [tex]F_{2}[/tex] are required to react completely with 2.30 mol of S.

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]S(s) + 3F_{2}(g) \rightarrow SF_{6}(g)[/tex]

Here, 1 mole of S is reaction with 3 moles of [tex]F_{2}[/tex] which means 1 mole of S requires 3 moles of [tex]F_{2}[/tex].

Therefore, moles of [tex]F_{2}[/tex] required to react completely with 2.30 moles S are calculated as follows.

[tex]1 mol S = 3 mol F_{2}\\2.30 mol S = 3 mol F_{2} \times 2.30 \\= 6.9 mol F_{2}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are 6.9 mol of [tex]F_{2}[/tex] are required to react completely with 2.30 mol of S.

Consider the orbital diagram
shown. Which electron rule is
broken in the diagram?
1
1s 2s
2p
A. Aufbau Principle
B. Hund's Rule
C. Pauli Exclusion Principle

Answers

The electron rule is broken in the diagram is: (c) Pauli Exclusion Principle.

What is electron?

An electron is a subatomic particle with a negative electric charge. It is found in atoms, and is the main component of electricity. Electrons are incredibly small, measuring only a fraction of a nanometer, and they are around 2000 times lighter than the smallest atom. Electrons are governed by the laws of quantum mechanics and they are move around the nucleus of an atom in discrete orbits. Electrons are responsible for chemical bonding between atoms, and they are essential for the formation of molecules.

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1. Do you believe we can bring an end to acid rain? How so?
2. What are some examples of land pollution?

Answers

Answer:

Emissions from Electricity. ...

Vehicle Emissions. ...

Reducing Electricity Consumption. ...

Reducing On-Road Vehicle Exhaust. ...

Other Considerations.

Two additional compounds were studied: NO2(OH) dissolved in water and produced an acidic solution, and Ni(OH)2 dissolved only in an acidic solution. What type of compounds were these

Answers

NO2(OH) dissolved in water is an example of an acidic salt.

Acidic salts are formed when a strong acid and a weak base react together. They are acidic in solution because they dissociate to form H+ ions and an anion. In this case, the acidic salt is NO2(OH), which when dissolved in water, dissociates to form H+ ions and OH- ions, resulting in an acidic solution.

Ni(OH)2 dissolved only in an acidic solution is an example of a basic salt.

Basic salts are formed when a strong base and a weak acid react together. They are basic in solution because they dissociate to form hydroxide ions (OH-). In this case, the basic salt is Ni(OH)2, which when dissolved only in an acidic solution will dissociate to form Ni2+ ions and OH- ions resulting in a basic solution.

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How many neutrons are in an atom of nitrogen-14?

Answers

There are 7 neutrons in an atom of nitrogen-14.

Nitrogen-14 is primarily an isotope of nitrogen, as is well known. We can also describe it as a neutral atom. Additionally, various isotopes typically have a variable ratio of neutrons to protons.

As is common knowledge, an atom's atomic number represents the total number of protons that make up its nucleus. We are informed that nitrogen has a mass number of 14, and we are also aware that nitrogen has an atomic number of 7.

It is discovered that the atomic number and the number of protons are same. This demonstrates that the nucleus of any atom that is an isotope of nitrogen will in general have seven protons.

Additionally, the number of electrons equals the amount of protons. The number of electrons will therefore be 7, we can say. We shall now determine how many neutrons are there. As is well known, mass is equal to the sum of the protons and neutrons. As a result, there will be = 14 - 7 = 7 neutrons.

As a result, we may say that nitrogen-14 has 7 electrons, 7 protons, and 7 neutrons and that it is neither an anion nor a cation. It's an impartial atom.

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