If an organic compound has a carbonyl group and a hydroxyl group, with the carbonyl group connected to two R groups, is it considered an alcohol or a ketone? Or can it have properties of both?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A carboxyl group (COOH) is a functional group consisting of a carbonyl group (C=O) with a hydroxyl group (O-H) attached to the same carbon atom. Carboxyl groups have the formula -C(=O)OH, usually written as -COOH or CO2H.


Related Questions

what is distillation used to seperate

Answers

Distillation is used to separate liquids from nonvolatile solids as in separation of alcoholic Liquors from fermented materials or in the separation of two or more liquids having different boiling points as in the separation of gasoline Carrison and lubricating oil from crude oil

Answer: It is used to separate a solvent from a solute.

Explanation:

at 25°c the heat of fusion of aluminum is 10.6 kj/mol and the heat of sublimation is 326.4 kj/mol. what is the heat of vaporization of aluminum at 25°c?

Answers

The heat of vaporization of aluminium at 25 °C is 315.8 kilojoules per mole.

The sublimation is the phase change of a substance from solid to gas, the fusion is the phase change of a substance from solid to liquid and the vaporization is the phase change of a substance from liquid to gas. The heat of vaporization is the difference between the heat of sublimation and the heat of fusion, that is to say:

[tex]h_{v} = 326.4\,\frac{kJ}{mol}-10.6\,\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

[tex]h_{v} = 315.8\,\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

The heat of vaporization of aluminium at 25 °C is 315.8 kilojoules per mole.

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Why does sugar taste sweet
PLEASE EXPLAIN

Answers

Answer:

Because i comes from cane.

Which group has the maximum number of valence electrons attainable?

Answers

Answer:

group 18

Explanation:

Elements with the most valence electrons are in group 18

what did immortality-seeking alchemists create by mixing sulfur, charcoal, and potassium nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

Gunpowder was discovered somewhat inadvertently by Chinese alchemists, who were trying to develop an elixir of immortality. If you're not aware, there are three primary components to gunpowder: saltpeter (potassium nitrate), sulfur, and charcoal. ... The use of sulfur by the Chinese is also ancient.

Explanation:

what object in our solar system has the largest gravitational force

Answers

Answer: The sun

Explanation: because it has the most mass

Answer:

Hey there. That would be Jupiter.

Jupiter is the largest in our solar system which means it has the highest gravity.

Why is lead(II) nitrate: “Pb(NO3)2” and not “Pb3NO2”?

Just a bit confused because it looks a bit funny compared to how I learned how to write compounds.

Answers

Explanation:

this is because the combining capacity, ie valency, of Pb is 2 of which NO3 is 1. So, when they will combine by cross method, the compound become Pb(NO3)2 (lead II nitrate).

hope this helps you.



Four substances at the same temperature absorb equal

amounts of energy. The specific heat of the four

substances are listed below.

Substance

A. 1.45 J/g °C

B. 2.32 J/g °C

C. 0.98 J/g °C

D. 1.95 J/g °C

Which substance would show the GREATEST increase in

temperature?

A

B

C

D

Answers

Answer:

its that DDDDDD

Explanation:

i know this because its that DDDDDDDD

How can a soda can and illumine foil be the same mass?

Answers

Answer:

Foil is made from the same material as soda cans (aluminum), but since it's most often contaminated with food waste or combined with plastic (like with yogurt tops), there's no guarantee you can recycle it with your aluminum cans.

Explanation:

Mark me brainly please

how to keep apples from browning without lemon juice?

Answers

Answer:

eat

Explanation:

eat the dang apples

3. Elements in the s and p blocks of the periodic table are called
a. alloys.
b. main-group elements.
C. metals.
d. transition metals.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B: main-group elements.

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Gold's natural state has a definite shape and a definite volume. What is gold's natural state(s)?
O solid
liquid
ОООО
solid or gas
O liquid or gas

Answers

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

Determine the pH of 7.53 x 10-4 mol/L calcium hydroxide solution

Answers

Answer:

pH = 11,17

Explanation:

[tex][OH^{-} ] = \frac{n_{OH^{-} } }{V} = \frac{2n_{Ca(OH)_{2} } }{V} = 2[ Ca(OH)_{2} ]\\[/tex]

[tex]Ca(OH)_{2}[/tex]    →   [tex]Ca^ {2+}[/tex]        +     [tex]2OH ^ -[/tex]

[tex]7,53.10^-4[/tex]   → [tex]7,53.10^-4[/tex]   →    [tex]1,506^-3[/tex]

pOH = -log [[tex]OH^-[/tex]] = [tex]-log 1,506^{-3}[/tex] ≈ 2,822

pH = 14- pOH = 14-2,822 = 11,178

1340.40 grams of Iron is made to react with nitric acid, find mass of ferri nitrite produced. Use the given equation 2 Fe + 6HNO3 2Fe (NO3 + 3H₂ ​

Answers

The mass of ferric nitrate, Fe(NO₃)₃ produced from the reaction given the data is 5792.44 g

Balanced equation

2Fe + 6HNO₃ –> 2Fe(NO₃)₃ + 3H₂

Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mole

Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 2 × 56 = 112 g

Molar mass of Fe(NO₃)₃ = 56 + 3[14 + (16×3)] = 242 g/mole

Mass of Fe(NO₃)₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 242 = 484 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted to produce 484 g of Fe(NO₃)₃

How to determine the mass of Fe(NO₃)₃ produced

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted to produce 484 g of Fe(NO₃)₃

Therefore,

1340.4 g of Fe will react to produce = (1340.4 × 484) / 112 = 5792.44 g of Fe(NO₃)₃

Thus, 5792.44 g of Fe(NO₃)₃ were obtained from the reaction

Learn more about stoichiometry:

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Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction. Also, classify the
reaction as sythesis, decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, or combustion.
aluminum sulfate + barium chloride —> aluminum chloride + barium sulfate

Answers

Answer:

Reaction: Al2(SO4)3 + 3BaCl2 --> 2AlCl3 + 3BaSO4

Type: Double Replacement

Explanation:

1.) First you need to understand what the different reactions are

a.) Synthesis: is a reaction where two or more substances will combine with each other to make one product.

          Ex:  A + B → AB

b.) Decomposition: when one compound breaks down into two or more substances. (Opposite of synthesis)

          Ex:  AB → A + B

c.) Single Replacement: when one element replaces another one in a reaction

          Ex:  A + BC → AC + B

d.) Double Replacement: when the positively charged cations and negatively charged anions of the reactants trade places. Normally this will be the two outer elements combining and the two inner ones combining.

          Ex: AB + CD →  AD + CB

e.) Combustion: when a substance reacts with oxygen gas and releases energy as light and heat.

         Ex: CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g)

2.) From there you can write out the formula of the different reactants and products and balance the equation.

Three students are labeling organisms in their diorama. Zola wants to label the algae and mushrooms as photosynthetic. Saffi wants to label plants and algae as photosynthetic. Ahmed wants to label plants and all bacteria as photosynthetic. Who is correct?
-Saffi and Ahmed
-Zola only
-Saffi only
-Zola and Ahmed

Answers

Answer:

Saffi only

Explanation:

I just took the test and that was the correct answer :)

3. What type of gas do plants take in?
oxygen
carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

Archaeology is the study of the human past using material remains. These remains can be any objects that people created, modified, or used.

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide, plants absorb it though the process of photosynthesis, where they absorb carbon dioxide,water, and sunlight to synthesize energy for themselves as glucose, and they then produce and release oxygen as a result of this process

why don't birds get electrocuted when they land on the electric wire?​

Answers

Answer:

Birds can sit on power lines and not get electric shocks because the electricity is always looking for a way to get to the ground. The birds are not touching the ground or anything in contact with the ground, so the electricity will stay in the power line.

Pls mark as brainliest answer if it helps you

describe the development of the theory of atomic structure
this question is worth 6 marks

Answers

The atomic theory, which holds that matter is composed of tiny, indivisible particles in constant motion, was proposed in the 5th cent. BC by the Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus and was adopted by the Roman Lucretius. However, Aristotle did not accept the theory, and it was ignored for many centuries.

What is the formula for ammonium

Answers

Answer:

The formula for ammonium is NH₄⁺

Find the percent by mass concentration if the solution was prepared by dissolving 25.0 g of sugar into 100 g of water.

Answers

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

Percent by mass is looking at the percentage of mass within a a solution. So since there's 100g of water and 25 grams of sugar, you divide 25 by 100 to get the ratio. Then multiply by 100 to get the percentage.

6.02 times 10 to the 23 atoms of an element have a mass in grams equivalent to the mass of how many of the atoms in amu?

Answers

Answer:

Relation between AMU and Gram

The mass of an atom in amu is numerically the same as the mass of one mole of atoms of the element in grams. One atom of sulfur has a mass of 32.07 amu; one mole of S atoms has a mass of 32.07 g. For compounds, the molecular mass (in amu) is numerically the same as the mass of one mole of the compound in grams.

Explanation:

i hope this helps and can i have branly plz

given that the radiusof anion a2- is 0.290 nm, what would you expect the radius of a and a2+ to be

Answers

This problem is providing the ionic radius of an anion, A²⁻ as 0.290 nm and asks for that of the cation A²⁺ in comparison to the former.

Firstly, we need to recall the concept of ionic radius, as the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron shell of an ion. In such a way, we can have two scenarios:

1. Anions result from the gain of electrons exhibited by a nonmetal, which means they turn out bigger than the neutral atom.

2. Cations result from the loss of electrons exhibited by a metal, which means they turn out smaller than the neutral atom.

With the aforementioned, we infer that the cation A²⁺, will me smaller than the anion A²⁻, which means it will have an ionic radius smaller than 0.290 nm.

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1. Hydrogen and nitrogen combine to form ammonia. When nitrogen and hydrogen bond, nitrogen pulls the electrons from hydrogen toward itself. Which statement about the reactants is correct?
A) Hydrogen is oxidized, and nitrogen loses electrons.
B) Hydrogen is oxidized, and nitrogen is reduced.
C) Hydrogen gains electrons, and nitrogen is reduced.
D) Hydrogen is reduced, and nitrogen is oxidized.

2. Which phrase best defines a redox reaction?

A) A reaction in which the number of oxygen atoms is reduced.
B) A reaction in which elements are transferred between different atoms.
C) A reaction is which oxygen combines with different atoms.
D) a reaction in which elements are released from the system.

3.Which statement describes the process of oxidation?

A) Oxidation results in a loss of electrons, so the oxidation number increases.
B) Oxidation results in a gain of electrons, so the oxidation number increases.
C) Oxidation results in a gain of electrons, so the oxidation number decreases.
D) Oxidation results in a loss of electrons, so the oxidation number decreases.

4. Which chemical equation represents a redox reaction?
A) TiCl4(s) + 2H2O(g) → TiO2(s) +4HCl(g)
B) CaO(s) + SiO2(s) → CaSiO3(l)
C) CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)
D)Fe2O3(s) + 2Al(s) → Al2O3(s) +2Fe(l)

5. Which elements are oxidized and reduced in the reaction below?
Br2 (l) + 2NaI(aq) → I2 (s) + 2NaBr(aq)

A) Bromine (Br) is oxidized, and iodine (I) is reduced.
B) Iodine (I) is oxidized, and bromine (Br) is reduced.
C) Sodium (Na) is oxidized, and bromine (Br) is reduced.
D) Bromine (Br) is oxidized, and sodium (Na) is reduced.

Answers

Answer:

did you do it yet?

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Hydrogen is oxidized, and nitrogen is reduced.

Explanation:

What happens to the ionizing rate if the steps of ionizing polyprotic acid increases?

Answers

Answer:

An acid that contains more than one ionizable proton is a polyprotic acid. The protons of these acids ionize in steps. The differences in the acid ionization constants for the successive ionizations of the protons in a polyprotic acid usually vary by roughly five orders of magnitude.

Answer:

What happens to the ionizing rate if the steps of ionizing polyprotic acid increases? Well they have this stepwise ionization process occurs for all polyprotic acids

Explanation:

Convert 25 gigaseconds into centiseconds​

Answers

25 gigaseconds is equal to 2,500,000,000,000 centiseconds

b) Explain how a burette and a conical flask should be rinsed before a titration experiment?​

Answers

[tex] \large \text{Answer} \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ [/tex]

If you rinse the burette with the solution to be used, then any tiny amounts of liquid remaining are the same as the solution used to fill the burette, so they will not change the concentration of the solution in any way. This is to prevent contamination.

~Hope it helps you ~

Describe the process of pasteurization?

Answers

Answer:

Pasteurization is a process in which packaged and non-packaged foods (such as milk and fruit juice) are treated with mild heat, usually to less than 100 °C (212 °F), to eliminate pathogens and extend shelf life.

how do atoms achieve noble-gas configurations in single covalent bonds

Answers

Elements forming covalent compounds achieve noble gas configuration by sharing electrons within the atoms, unlike ionic compounds which achieve the noble gas configuration either by gaining or losing electrons from the outermost electron shell.

Answer:

by sharing an electron

Explanation:

each of the two bonded atoms share an electron....making a single covalent bond b/w the two....like in....F - F

what happens to the particles of a solid as it becomes a liquid

Answers

Answer:

melting

Explanation:

Answer:

When a solid is heated the particles gain energy and start to vibrate faster and faster. ... Further heating provides more energy until the particles start to break free of the structure. Although the particles are still loosely connected they are able to move around. At this point the solid is melting to form a liquid.

Explanation:

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