Question:
A roller-coaster vehicle has a mass of 500 kg when fully loaded with passengers. If the vehicle has a speed of 20.0 m/s at point A, what is the force exerted by the track on the vehicle at this point?
See attachment
Answer:
33700 Newton
Explanation:
Given
[tex]m = 500kg\\v = 24.0m/s\\r=10m[/tex]
First, we determine the forces acting on mass m.
They are: the force exerted by the track (Fn) and the weight of the vehicle (W)
So, the net force is:
[tex]F_{net} = F_n - W[/tex]
[tex]W=mg[/tex]
So:
[tex]F_{net} = F_n - mg[/tex]
Make Fn the subject
[tex]F_n = F_{net} + mg[/tex]
Fnet is calculated as:
[tex]F_{net} = F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex] --- i.e. the centripetal force
So:
[tex]F_n = F_{net} + mg[/tex]
[tex]F_n = \frac{mv^2}{r} + mg[/tex]
[tex]F_n = \frac{500 * 24^2}{10} + 500 * 9.8[/tex]
[tex]F_n = 28800 + 4900[/tex]
[tex]F_n = 33700N[/tex]
A top-fuel dragster accelerates from rest to a velocity of 100 m/s in 8 s. What is the acceleration?
Answer:
100 m/s ÷ 8 = 12.5 m/s
Explanation:
You must put multiply (÷)
03. A rocket and its payload have a total mass of 5.0 × 104 kg. How large is the force produced by the engine (the thrust) when
(a) the rocket is “hovering” over the launch pad just after ignition, and
(b) when the rocket is accelerating upward at 20 ms-2?
Answer:
hddhgdffghuhuuy680ji8fgddff dadeldhura 30x72x19 ra 30x72x19 ra samidhan 6I
A girl is riding a bike with a velocity of 7 m/s. The bike undergoes an acceleration of 2 m/s2. What is the velocity of the bike after 2 seconds
From the information provided, the velocity after 2 seconds is 11 m/s.
From the equations of motion;
v = u + at
Where;
v = final velocity
a = acceleration
t = time taken
The initial velocity of the bike was 7 m/s and its acceleration is 2 m/s2. This change occurred within a time of 2 seconds.
Hence;
v = 7 + 2(2)
v = 11 m/s
The velocity after 2 seconds is 11 m/s.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/12550364
What is the acceleration of a 300. kg sled being pulled with a force of 828 N, if the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sled and the ground is 0.120?
Answer:
The acceleration of the sled is 1.584 m/s².
Explanation:
What is kinect friction force?Friction always occur when two surfaces slide across one another. For example, if we push an object and it starts moving, we can say there's a kinect (dynamic) friction force between that object and the surface under.
Now, let's solve the problem.
First, we've got to write the data down.
[tex]\bullet \quad m=300\,kg\\\\\bullet \quad F=828\,N\\\\\bullet \quad \mu_k=0.120[/tex]
Sketch a picture of the problem and point all forces acting on the sled (see attached).
Apply Newton's Second Law Of Motion:
[tex]F_{net}=m\cdot a[/tex]
Let's set our reference system positive to the right. Above equation becomes:
[tex]F-f_k=m\cdot a[/tex]
where [tex]f_k[/tex] is the kinect friction force.
Looking up free body diagram, we can see support force equals the weight of the sled, so that we can write:
[tex]F-\mu_k\cdot m \cdot g=m \cdot a[/tex]
Solving for a:
[tex]a=\dfrac{F-\mu_k \cdot m \cdot g}{m}[/tex]
Let's take 9.8 m/s² for the acceleration of gravity and plug the data on the equation.
[tex]a=\dfrac{828-(0.120)\cdot 300\cdot(9.8)}{300}[/tex]
[tex]\therefore \boxed{a=1.584\,m/s^2}[/tex]
Conclusion: the acceleration of the sled is 1.584 m/s².
Keep learning with this link:
Friction force
https://brainly.com/question/25123392
Happy studying!
Brainly Team
Auditory receptors detect?
if u answer u get alot points
Answer:
plz mark me brianliest I really want it (puppy eyes) plzzzzzz
Explanation:
Like olfactory cells that detect odors, auditory receptor cells (also called hair cells) are recessed from the surface of the body. ... Sound waves are converted into vibrations in a fluid in the inner ear, and these vibrations indirectly move the hair cells, which then send electrical signals to the brain.
Physics 2.4.3 lab, please help, i just need this so i could move on to the next unit. 75 points if you could please do this
Answer:
There are only 38 points.
Explanation:
why are you saying 75?
for each pair of terms below, write a sentence that summarizes how they are different.
thermal conductor, thermal insulator
thermal expansion, thermal contraction
Answer:
Thermal expansion ,thermal contraction
Explanation:
They are different because it has different cause and chemical reactions
thermal contraction is a chemical reaction
New attempt is in progress. Some of the new entries may impact the last attempt grading. Incorrect. The hammer throw is a track-and-field event in which a 7.30-kg ball (the hammer) is whirled around in a circle several times and released. It then moves upward on the familiar curved path of projectile motion and eventually returns to the ground some distance away. The world record for the horizontal distance is 86.75 m, achieved in 1986 by Yuriy Sedykh. Ignore air resistance and the fact that the ball was released above the ground rather than at ground level. Furthermore, assume that the ball is whirled around a circle that has a radius of 2.22 m and that its velocity at the instant of release is directed 47.9° above the horizontal. Find the magnitude of the centripetal force acting on the ball just prior to the moment of release.
This question involves the concepts of centripetal force, range of projectile and projectile motion.
The magnitude of centripetal force is "2812.8 N".
First, we will find the velocity of the ball by using the formula of the range of the projectile.
[tex]R = \frac{v^2Sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]
where,
R = range of projectile = 86.75 m
v = speed = ?
θ = launch angle = 47.9°
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Therefore,
[tex]86.75\ m = \frac{(v)^2Sin(2)(47.9^o)}{9.81\ m/s^2}\\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{(86.75\ m)(9.81\ m/s^2)}{Sin95.8^o}}[/tex]
v = 29.25 m/s
Now, we will use the formula to find out the centripetal force:
[tex]F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex]
where,
[tex]F_c[/tex] = Centripetal Force = ?
m = mass of the ball = 7.3 kg
v = speed = 29.25 m/s
r = radius = 2.22 m
Therefore,
[tex]F_c = \frac{(7.3\ kg)(29.25\ m/s)^2}{2.22\ m}[/tex]
Fc = 2812.8 N = 2.812 KN
Learn more about centripetal force here:
https://brainly.com/question/11324711?referrer=searchResults
How much electrons are in the nucleus of an atom with a atomic number of 20
Answer: There would be 20 electrons.
Explanation: Remember the electrons number is the same as the atomic number.
what is the most dangerous chemical on the periodic table?
Answer:
Polonium Marked as Po with atomic number 84, is a highly radioactive heavy metal. It is arguably the most lethal known material.
Explanation:
A dog has the mass of 4kg and runs at a velocity of 3m/s. What is its KE
Answer:
m=4kg
v=3m/s
KE=1/2mv^2
KE=1/2×4×3×3
KE=18Joules
Explanation:
PLS MARK BRAINLIEST
Please solve this in 5 sentences or less. Best answer gets 30 points and brainliest!
The combination of a particle's mass and velocity produces momentum. Momentum is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction. The force exerted on a particle is equated to the time rate of change of momentum by Isaac Newton's second equation of motion.
What is Newton's Law of motion?First law of Newton : According to Newton's first law of motion, if a body is at rest or moving in a straight path at a constant speed, it will stay in that state or continue to move in that direction unless it is acted upon by an outside force.
Second law of Newton : According to Newton's second rule of motion, a body's rate of momentum change is inversely proportional to the force acting on it, and momentum changes occur in the direction of the net applied force.
Third law of Newton : Newton's third law of motion states that there is always an equal and opposite reaction to every action.
In order to accomplish work and to produce heat and light, energy must be transferred to a body or to a physical system. Energy is the quantitative attribute that does this.
A push or pull that an object experiences as a result of its interactions with its environment is known as a force.
Dust and smoke rising in the atmosphere as a result of an asteroid impact hinder sunlight from reaching our planet, resulting in a decrease in global temperature. Many living beings could die as a result of this incident. A small city might be destroyed if an asteroid the size of an apartment strikes Earth. A 20-story building-sized asteroid might wipe out a small nation if it were to strike Earth.
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Which correctly identifies the mass and approximate weight of the same object on Earth?
А) 10-N mass, 1-kg weight
B) 20-kg mass, 200-N weight
C) 30-g mass, 300-N weight
D) 40-N mass, 400-g weight
E) 50-kg mass, 50,000-g weight
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
w=mg
g=10m/s
hope this helps
what is the difference between true north and magnetic north called?
true North is fixed point on the globe
magnetic North is the direction that a compass needle points to as it aligns with the earths magnetic field and what is interesting is that the magnetic North pole shifts and changes over time in response to change in the earth's magnetic core
a ball is thrown at an original speed of 8.0 m/s at an angle of 35° above the horizontal. if there is no air resistance, what is the speed of the ball when it returns to the same horizontal level?
The speed of the ball when it returns to the same horizontal level is 8 m/s.
The given parameters;
initial speed of the ball, u = 8 m/sangle of projection, θ = 35⁰During the motion of a projectile, the speed of the projectile reduces as the projectile moves upwards and eventually becomes zero at the maximum height.
As the projectile moves downwards, the speed of the projectile starts to increase and it will become maximum (equal to the initial speed) before the projectile hits the ground.
Thus, we can conclude that the speed of the ball when it returns to the same horizontal level is 8 m/s.
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A ball is throw vertically upwards with a speed of 20ms,calculate the maximum height reach(g=10)
On a pirate map, “X” marks the spot. Does that “X” reference the position or the
displacement of the treasure?
Answer:
it References the position
Explanation:
Displacement is defined to be the change in position of an object.
And the treasure can't move by itself because its an object (and objects don't move).
+50 POINTS!!
SOMEONE PLEASE HELP!!!! I CANT FIND ANYTHING ELSE TO HELP ME WITH THIS!!!
Measure a pencil, end to end. Draw a sketch of the pencil and show your measurements. If you were to balance the pencil horizontally on your finger, where do you think it would be balanced? Note this on your sketch, and write down your hypothesis (distance from each end) and your prediction.
Now test your hypothesis. Balance the pencil on your finger horizontally. When it is balanced, your finger is at the center of gravity. Note and make a mark where your finger is in relation to each end of the pencil.
Measure from one end of the pencil to where your finger balanced it. Show this on your sketch, and record the data it in your chart.
Repeat steps b-c a second time for the pencil.
Repeat steps a - d using a pen and crayon as well.
What are your results? Compare your results with your hypothesis and then write an explanation in a conclusion. Which item has a center of gravity closer to the actual center that you measure?
Answer:
my pencil is about and 1/2 inches
i think it would be in the middle about 1 inch away
my hypothesis was wrong he was like a 1/2 inch on one he right side and he left didn't
Explanation:
hope this helps
Four different blocks are resting on the floor. They each have a different mass, and they are each made of a different material, so the coefficients of friction are not the same. Using the information in the table below, rank, from highest to lowest, the magnitude of the maximum horizontal force
To answer this question, it is necessary to apply the static condition from Newton´s Laws
The solution is:
Fd > Fc > Fa > Fb
From the body free diagram, and from the second Newton´s law of movement we get:
∑ Fx = 0 F - Fr = 0 F = Fr Fr = μ×N
∑ Fy = 0 N = m×g ⇒ Therefore Fr = μ×m×g
F = μ×m×g g is the same in all the cases, then we just compare the products μ×m
So when F is just greater than Fr, the body will start moving
we make a table, with values from the information table.
1.- μ×m = 0.5× 40 = 20
2.-μ×m = 0.4× 80 = 16
3.- μ×m = 0.7× 30 = 21
4.- μ×m = 0.9× 35 = 31.5
According to the table, from highest to lowest the magnitude of the horizontal force is:
Fd > Fc > Fa > Fb
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The answer is -7m, but I don’t know how that’s the answer. Can anyone explain?
Explanation:
At first it is in 14m position but position doesn't matter in displacement, similar case for time taken.
So at first it travels 6m in positive direction.
So displacement= 6m
Then it travels 13 in opposite or negative direction.
So displacement = 6 -13 m = -7 m
Hope it helps ya
You're standing in the lobby of a huge building.
You go up 6 floors.
You stop and catch your breath.
You go down 13 floors.
Where do you end up ?
C
B.
1A.
1
2
3
G.
C.
45 6 8 9 11 12 time(s)
D.
F.
E.
Which section(s) of the graph would indicate that the object is moving forward?
A A and G
B A, F, and G
C Band E
D
A, B, C and G
Answer:
b
Explanation:
a,f,,and g is correct because it is indicated that object moving forward
why do we need to know physical and chemical change?
It is important to understand the differences between physical and chemical changes. ... It helps to think of physical changes as those involving changes that don't change the make up of the substance, while chemical changes are those that create a new substance. Physical Changes involve energy.
A sodium atom has 11 electrons. How many orbitals in a sodium
atom contain electrons?
Si se impulsa un bloque con una velocidad de 15m/s sobre el piso sin rozamiento mostrado. Determinar la altura “h” que alcanzará, no existe rozamiento.
PORFAAA AYUDA URGENTE
La altura máxima alcanzada por el bloque es de 14.471 metros.
En esta pregunta asumimos que la altura inicial del bloque es igual a tres metros por encima del la altura de referencia y la altura final puede ser determinada mediante el principio de conservación de la energía, en cuyo caso, la suma de la energía cinética traslacional inicial ([tex]K[/tex]) y la energía potencial gravitacional inicial ([tex]U_{o}[/tex]), ambos en joules, es igual a la energía potencial gravitacional final ([tex]U_{f}[/tex]), en joules. Matemáticamente hablando, tenemos la siguiente expresión:
[tex]U_{o}+K = U_{f}[/tex]
[tex]m\cdot g\cdot z_{o} + \frac{1}{2}\cdot m\cdot v^{2} = m\cdot g \cdot z_{f}[/tex] (1)
Donde:
[tex]m[/tex] - Masa del bloque, en kilogramos.[tex]g[/tex] - Aceleración gravitacional, en metros por segundo al cuadrado.[tex]z_{o}[/tex], [tex]z_{f}[/tex] - Alturas inicial y final, en metros.[tex]v[/tex] - Rapidez inicial del bloque, en metros por segundo.A continuación, despejamos la altura final del bloque:
[tex]z_{f} = z_{o}+\frac{1}{2}\cdot \frac{v^{2}}{g}[/tex] (2)
Si sabemos que [tex]z_{o} = 3\,m[/tex], [tex]v = 15\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] y [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], entonces la altura máxima alcanzada por el bloque es:
[tex]z_{f} = 3\,m + \frac{1}{2}\cdot \left[\frac{\left(15\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}}{9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} } \right][/tex]
[tex]z_{f} = 14.471\,m[/tex]
La altura máxima alcanzada por el bloque es de 14.471 metros.
Invitamos cordialmente a ver esta pregunta sobre el principio de conservación de la energía: https://brainly.com/question/19561287
When a roller coaster gets to the bottom of a descent, describe the energy transfers and changes to energy stores that happen if:
a) the brakes are applied to stop it
b) it goes up and over a second hill.
Answer:
its B
Explanation:
It's B & A at the same time because A. a roller coaster uses brakes to slow down and stop. B is the most reasonable answer. Because all roller coasters go up and over a second time over the hill, but they also slow down. But go with B.
TELL ME IF I´M RITE
In addition to time, which of the following must be used for a more complete description of the average acceleration of an object?
A. Mass
B. Displacement
C. Velocity
D. None of the above
How does the law of conservation of matter apply to atoms?
A mixture
a. Can always be separated using filtration
b. Contains substances that are not mixed in a specific ratio
c. Is made when two or more elements chemically combine with each other
d. All of the above
Answer:
B. contains substance s that are not mixed in a specific ratio
Explanation:
the proportion of constituents in a mixture can vary
you push a block of 50kg with a force of 400 N over a distance of 8m. How much kinetic energy does the box gain?
Answer:
The box gains 3200 J of kinect energy.
Explanation:
What is kinect energy?Kinect energy is the energy of an object has because of its motion. Almost anything that has mass and it's in motion has kinect energy. Examples:
wind;throwing a footbal;driving a car;lauching a rocket;etc.What is the work energy theorem?Also known as the principle of work and kinect energy, it states that the work done by all forces acting upon an object equals the change of its kinect energy.
For example, if you pull a box, then you're exerting a force on it and it moves forward. Since the box has mass and it's in motion, you have changed its kinect energy.
Solution:
Write the data down:
[tex]\bullet \quad \mathsf{m=50\,kg}\\\\\bullet \quad \mathsf{F=400\,N}\\\\\bullet \quad \mathsf{d=8\,m}[/tex]
Apply work energy theorem:
[tex]\mathsf{W}= \Delta\mathsf{K}[/tex]
The amount work done equals the change of kinect energy:
[tex]\mathsf{W}=\mathsf{K-K_o}[/tex]
Since the block is at rest at the beginning, so it has zero initial kinect energy:
[tex]\mathsf{W}=\mathsf{K-0}\\\\\\\mathsf{W}=\mathsf{K}[/tex]
Now, apply the formula for work to the left hand side of the equation:
[tex]\mathsf{F\cdot d}=\mathsf{K}\\\\\\\mathsf{400\cdot 8}=\mathsf{K}\\\\\\\therefore \boxed{\mathsf{K=3200\,J}}[/tex]
Conclusion: the box has gained 3200 J of kinect energy.
Happy studying!
Brainly Team
What must differ between the atom of two different elements?
A. protons and neutrons in the nucleus
B. neutrons in the atom
C. electrons in the atom
D. protons in the atom
Answer:
A.protons and neutrons in the nucleus.