Frederick Griffith made a scientific discovery in 1928. which best describes the knowledge about genetics before 1928?
Answer:
Scientists did not know how traits were inherited.
Explanation:
the main enzyme involved in linking individual nucleotides is
Answer:
The primary enzyme involved in this is DNA polymerase which joins nucleotides to synthesize the new complementary strand.
What is the base sequence of the DNA gene that originally produced this mRNA codon?
Answer:
A, TCA. Using the corresponding bases working backwards, A becomes T, G becomes C and U becomes A. Hope this helps
Explanation:
how do mirnas function in controlling gene expression?
Answer:
The genes of the ath operon code for the enzymes necessary to use athelose as an energy source. ... How do miRNAs function in controlling gene expression? by binding to mRNAs and degrading them or blocking their translation. Name the starting molecule from which cDNA is synthesized and the enzyme that does the synthesis
Explanation:
visceral reflex arcs differ from somatic in that ________.
Explanation:
somatic reflex occurs in skeletal muscles whereas, the visceral reflex occurs in soft tissue organs.
The difference between visceral reflex arcs and somatic reflex arcs is that visceral turns require two motor neurons.
What are visceral reflex arcs?For instance, somatic reflexes require a direct link between the skeletal muscle and the ventral horn of the spinal cord. The central neuron of a visceral reflex sends a signal to a ganglion, which then sends another signal to the target effector.
While somatic reflexes are aware, visceral reflexes are unconscious. Compared to somatic reflexes, visceral reflexes entail a somewhat slower reaction time.
Visceral reflex arcs use two motor neurons along with glandular tissue and non-skeletal muscle to carry out a reflexive reaction. Skeletal muscles only have one motor neuron, therefore somatic reflex arcs include them.
Therefore, two motor neurons are involved in visceral arcs, which differ from somatic.
Learn more about visceral reflex arcs, here:
https://brainly.com/question/27401932
#SPJ2
How is glucose stored in skeletal muscle? Why cannot glucose be released from skeletal muscles to maintain blood glucose concentration?
Answer:
In skeletal muscles with low glycogen, glucose will be stored as muscles glycogen.
Skeletal muscles are unable to release glucose because muscles lack glucose 6 phosphatase. Also, muscles glycogen is mainly a local energy substrate for exercise, rather than an energy source to maintain glucose concentration during fasting.
what happens to an ecosystem if its river is destroyed
Answer:
the earth will eventually crack amd form a new river and the clouds will precipitate and cause water for the stream of the river
Answer:
If the river was to be destroyed it would take away many native plants and water to farms, homes, businesses, and schools that are local can be taken away.
Explanation: Rivers nourish entire ecosystems and give habitat to native plants and animals.
PLZ HELP how does the advancement of technology affect scientific models?
Answer:
Science and technology help each other advance. Scientific knowledge is used to create new technologies. New technologies often allow scientists to explore nature in different ways and make new discoveries. Examples of technologies that have helped science advance include the telescope and microscope.
Explanation:
hope it will help.....
NO LINKS
Which statement is true? (1 point)
O Mendelian traits cannot be shown on a bell curve.
O Hair color and IQ are examples of Mendelian traits.
Mendelian traits are controlled by multiple genes.
O Mendelian traits follows a normal distribution.
Answer:b
Explanation:
Which of these statements could BEST describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
A
The electron transport chain in photosynthesis needs a source of energy to start with, and the one in cellular respiration does not.
В
The electron transport chain in cellular respiration releases ATP, and the one in photosynthesis does not.
C
The electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not.
D
The electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses NADH, and the one in photosynthesis does not.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
etc uses oxygen
photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide
The best statements could describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis is the electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not. Thus, option C is correct.
What is Photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is a biochemical reaction that combines chemicals with biological species to produce energy. Atoms of hydrogen bond with carbon to form glucose.
Carbon dioxide and hydrogen are the reactants that are used from the environment by the plants to make energy. Glucose and oxygen are the products. Splitting water into oxygen gas, hydrogen ions and electrons produces the energy for subsequent electron and proton transport and provides the energy to produce the sugars the plant needs.
The hydrogen atoms from the environment are absorbed by the plants and are combined with the carbon dioxide to yield glucose or sugar molecules for energy.
Therefore, The best statements could describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis is the electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not. Thus, option C is correct.
Learn more about photosynthesis on:
https://brainly.com/question/29775046
#SPJ6
Where on the planet would you receive more direct sunlight?
A) locations in the mid-latitudes
B) at the North Pole
C) at the South Pole
D) places near the Equator
Answer:
D. places near the equator
During photosynthesis, from where does the energy for converting carbon dioxide into sugar come?
Answer:
Solar energy is converted to chemical energy in the photosynthesis process, which converts water and carbon dioxide to glucose.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
During photosynthesis, the energy for converting carbon dioxide into sugar comes from the sun, it is solar energy.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis, the method used by plants and other autotrophic organisms to make food, converts carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, both of which are vital for life.
Photosynthesis in plants uses the green pigment chlorophyll and produces oxygen as a byproduct. Plants use their leaves to trap light energy during photosynthesis.
Plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose, a sugar. Plants use glucose for energy and to generate other compounds such as cellulose and starch.
Therefore, the energy used to convert carbon dioxide into sugar comes from the sun during photosynthesis; this is known as solar energy.
To learn more about photosynthesis, refer to the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/28400098
#SPJ6
Which of these solutions is the best way to help a city as its population grows
and its air becomes more polluted?
O A. Invest in urban sprawl to better disperse the pollution.
OB. Invest in alternative energy sources to reduce emissions.
O C. Reduce road construction to dissuade new residents.
O D. Reduce air-quality regulations so businesses can grow unimpeded.
Answer:
B. Invest in alternative energy sources to reduce emissions.
Explanation:
The best way to help a city as its population grows, and its air becomes more polluted, is to invest in alternative energy sources to reduce emissions. The correct option is B.
What is pollution?Pollutants are the name for these dangerous substances. Natural pollutants include volcanic ash, for example. They can also be brought by human activities, such as factory runoff or waste.
Air pollution is caused by solid, liquid, and gaseous pollutants. These gases and particles can be produced by factories, volcanoes, wildfires, dust, pollen, and vehicle and truck emissions.
To stop pollution, we must use alternative energies that do not cause pollution.
Thus, the correct option is B. Invest in alternative energy sources to reduce emissions.
To learn more about pollution, refer to the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/15708835
#SPJ5
The ______ contain the neurotransmitter, located in the _________. Neurotransmitter will be released only if the neuron sends a(an) ________.
Answer:
Is contained in the synaptic vesicles.
Located in the axon terminal of the presynaptic neuron.
Explanation:
Neurotransmitters are stored in the synaptic vesicles, clusted closed to the cell membrane at the axon terminal of the presynaptic neuron.Neurontransmitters are released into and diffuse across the synaptic cleft, where they bind to specific receptors on the membrane of the postsynaptic neuron.
"Hope this helps".
Write a clear, thoughtful 2 paragraph argument that explains HOW 3 body systems work together to promote life functions.
0
No Effort
10
Student correctly identifies at least 3 body systems from the seven systems taught in class.
Student applies knowledge of each body system giving their function and major organ/s.
Student clearly demonstrates through explanations of how each body system works with each other.
Student uses learned writing strategies and writes in complete sentences
Minimum of 8 complete sentences.
Jaime went to the doctor because several strange things have been happening to him. He first noticed that sometimes when he tries to touch something he is unable to feel it. Then he noticed that when he tried to walk his legs wouldn’t always move the way he wanted them to. Lastly, he has been unable to control when he urinates.
HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS QUICK GUIDE
Circulatory : Transport gasses(oxygen,CO2) and nutrients throughout body;
Digestive: Breakdown of nutrients (food);
Nervous: Process & respond to stimuli;
Respiratory: Gas exchange;
Muscular: Movement;
Excretory: Eliminates waste to maintain homeostasis;
Immune: Defense against disease
Answer:
water is H2o have a good day
Explanation:
Which theme is reinforced in the excerpt below from Shakespeare's Hamlet?
Rightly to be great
Is not to stir without great argument,
But greatly to find quarrel in a straw
When honor's at the stake. How stand I, then,
That have a father kill'd, a mother stain'd,
Excitements of my reason and my blood,
And let all sleep[?]
Answer:
To quote another answer I seen from this same question "I would say that the theme which is reinforced in this excerpt is impossibility of certainty - Hamlet is uncertain what he should do next, and he expresses that uncertainty in this soliloquy. "
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
complexity of action
Explanation:
Based on the information in the food web, drag the organism label to the appropriate box to indicate your answer.
identify the location of reduction in an electrochemical cell.
Answer:
cathode electrodes.
Explanation:
Electrochemical cells have two conductive electrodes, called the anode and the cathode. The anode is defined as the electrode where oxidation occurs. The cathode is the electrode where reduction takes place.
someone help me asap
Answer:
its c
Explanation:
because it has a definition on it
What are the two ways that harmful algal blooms can negatively impact an ecosystem? (Site 1).
Answer:
SEE EXPLANATION FOR ANSWER
Explanation:
Eutrophication: An abundance of cyanobacteria (an algal bloom) is caused by an excess amount of nutrients in the water (phosphorus and/or nitrogen) which depletes the water of oxygen which is vital for plant an animal life. Oxygen is crucial for the survival of an organism, so when there is a lack of oxygen, the results can be fatal. That is why when there are reports of algal blooms, there are almost always mentions of an abundance of dead fish, birds, and other water dwelling organisms (these organisms live in the water, drink from it or use it as breeding grounds etc,) Not only that, but algal blooms produce toxins that can make animals and humans fall ill.
Dead zones: As stated previously, harmful algal blooms deprive the water of oxygen.This can lead to the extreme and create dead zones. Dead zones are zones in an aquatic body where the oxygen levels are not sufficient enough to support aquatic life. Hence why there is no life in dead zones because all of the fish either die, or leave.
Both affect the population of native species and the overall wellbeing of the bodies of water.
Answer:
Eutrophication: An abundance of cyanobacteria (an algal bloom) is caused by an excess amount of nutrients in the water (phosphorus and/or nitrogen) which depletes the water of oxygen which is vital for plant an animal life. Oxygen is crucial for the survival of an organism, so when there is a lack of oxygen, the results can be fatal. That is why when there are reports of algal blooms, there are almost always mentions of an abundance of dead fish, birds, and other water dwelling organisms (these organisms live in the water, drink from it or use it as breeding grounds etc,) Not only that, but algal blooms produce toxins that can make animals and humans fall ill.
Dead zones: As stated previously, harmful algal blooms deprive the water of oxygen.This can lead to the extreme and create dead zones. Dead zones are zones in an aquatic body where the oxygen levels are not sufficient enough to support aquatic life. Hence why there is no life in dead zones because all of the fish either die, or leave.
Both affect the population of native species and the overall wellbeing of the bodies of water.
Explanation:
put above answer line for anyone who can only see preview :)
definition of tissue
The group of similar cells which work together to perform a particular function is called a tissue....
You may take help from the attachment....
What happens to the neurotransmitter once an action potential is propagated on the muscle sarcolemma
Answer:
broken down by enzyme
Explanation:
It is immediately broken down by an enzyme. The opening of sodium channels is essential for the initiation of an action potential in the muscle cell membrane
2. Why are unicellular organisms considered organisms? Exp
Answer:
Unicellular organisms are made up of only one cell that carries out all of the functions needed by the organism, while multicellular organisms use many different cells to function. Unicellular organisms include bacteria, protists, and yeastWhich term refers to the microscopic physical gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse
The gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse is the Synaptic cleft.
The neurons are the smallest units of the nervous system. They are equally referred to as the nerve cells.
The presynaptic neurons that receives the fired action potential through its axon terminals.
This leads to release of neurotransmitters found in the synaptic vesicles of the presynaptic neurons.
These neurotransmitter are released into the physical gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons called the Synaptic cleft.
The neurotransmitters are then received by the postsynaptic neurons.
Therefore, the gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse is the Synaptic cleft.
Learn more here:
https://brainly.com/question/24261198
During DNA replication, the ____ strand is assembled in the ____ direction from helix unwinding and is synthesized by ____ replication.
Leading Same Continuous
Explanation:
;)
During DNA replication, the leading strand is assembled in the same direction from the helix unwinding and is synthesized by continuous replication.
What is DNA replication?The biological process of creating two identical copies of DNA from a single original DNA molecule is known as DNA replication. All living things replicate their DNA, which is the most crucial component of biological inheritance.
Because each of the two copies of DNA has one strand that is old and conserved and the other is newly created at the time of replication, this process is known as semiconservative replication.
Thus, during DNA replication, the leading strand is assembled in the same direction from the helix unwinding and is synthesized by continuous replication.
Learn more about DNA replication, here:
https://brainly.com/question/16464230
#SPJ6
An environmental factor such as storms and extreme heat or cold that affects
population regardless of their density
Answer:
density-independent factor
Explanation:
density-independent factor, also called limiting factor, in ecology, any force that affects the size of a population of living things regardless of the density of the population (the number of individuals per unit area).
hope this helped!!!! have a great day!
An environmental factor such as storms and extreme heat or cold that affects population regardless of their density are known as density- independent factors.
What are density- independent factor?Density- independent factors are type of limitation factors that affects the population size in specific environment regardless of the density of that population.
Density of population can be defined as number of individuals per unit area.
Here storms and extreme heat are the limiting factors that reduces the population size regardless pf their density.
To learn more about population ecology:
https://brainly.com/question/18415071
#SPJ2
Why is an atom said to be electrically neutral? Please i need further explanation
An example of an organism that demonstrates asymmetry is a??
Answer:
Some of the animals exhibiting asymmetry are flounders and hermit crabs. Adult flounders have both eyes on one side. Hermit crabs have a large claw on one side. In flowering plants, the thanksgiving cactus (Schlumbergera truncata) has irregular, asymmetrical flowers.
Explanation:
Answer:
hermit crabs
Explanation:
The definition of asymmetry means that two parts of something are not exactly the same. A fiddler crab has one claw that is bigger than the other so that is an example that a fiddler crab's body has asymmetry.
explain the significance of chemical digestion!! marking brainliest please help
Answer:
Chemical digestion is a vital part of the digestive process. Without it, your body wouldn't be able to absorb nutrients from the foods you eat. While mechanical digestion involves physical movements, such as chewing and muscle contractions, chemical digestion uses enzymes to break down food.
Carbon compounds that come from living organisms are called _____ compounds.
Answer: organic compounds