In its income statement for the year ended June 30, 2009, The Clorox Company reported the following condensed data (dollars in millions).
Selling and administrative expenses $ 715 Research and development expense $ 114
Net sales 5,450 Income tax expense 276
Interest expense 161 Other expense 46
Advertising expense 499 Cost of goods sold 3,104
Assume a tax rate of 34%.
Assume the marketing department has presented a plan to increase advertising expenses by $340 million. It expects this plan to result in an increase in both net sales and cost of goods sold of 25%.
Prepare a multiple-step income statement. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Clorox Company

multiple-step income statement.

Net sales                                                                       $5,450

Less Cost of goods sold                                             ($3,104)

Gross Profit                                                                   $2346

Less Operating Expenses :

Selling and administrative expenses          $ 715

Research and development expense          $ 114

Advertising expense                                    $499     ($1,328)

Operating Income                                                        $1018

Less Non Operating Expenses :

Income tax expense                                     $276

Interest expense                                            $161

Other expense                                                $46      ($483)

Net income                                                                   $535

Explanation:

The multiple-step income statement shows separately the income derived from primary activities (operating income) and secondary activities (net income)


Related Questions

How can the member countries of wto appreciate the fta

Answers

Free trade agreements (FTAs) are agreements between two or more countries to reduce or eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers on a wide range of goods and services. The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization that promotes trade and helps to resolve disputes between countries.

There are several ways in which member countries of the WTO can appreciate the benefits of FTAs:

1- Increased trade: FTAs can help to increase trade between member countries by reducing or eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers. This can lead to increased exports and imports, which can benefit businesses and consumers in both countries.
2- Economic growth: FTAs can help to stimulate economic growth by increasing the flow of goods and services between countries. This can lead to increased production, employment, and income in member countries.
3-Improved competitiveness: FTAs can help member countries to become more competitive in global markets by reducing the costs of importing and exporting goods and services. This can make it easier for businesses in member countries to enter new markets and expand their operations.
4-Consumer benefits: FTAs can benefit consumers in member countries by providing them with a wider range of goods and services at lower prices. This can be especially beneficial for consumers in developing countries, who may have limited access to certain products due to high tariffs.
5-Political benefits: FTAs can also have political benefits, as they can help to strengthen relationships between member countries and promote cooperation and stability in the region.

Microsoft develops, produces, and markets a wide range of computer software, including the Windows operating system. On its recent financial statements, Microsoft reported the following information about net sales revenue and accounts receivable (amounts in millions).
Current Year Prior Year
Accounts receivable, net of
allowances of $333 and $375 $14,987 $13,014
Net revenues 69,943 62,484
According to its Form 10-K, Microsoft recorded bad debt expense of $14 and did not reinstate any previously written-off accounts during the current year.
Required:
1. What amount of bad debts was written off during the current year?
2. Assuming that all of Microsoft's sales during the period were on open account, compute the amount of cash collected from customers for year 2.

Answers

Answer:

                       Allowance for Doubtful Account

Accounts written off          $56       Beginning balance       $375

[$375+$14-$333]

                                                         Bad debt expense        $14

                                                         Ending balance             $333

                               Accounts Receivable (Gross)

Beginning balance           $13,389   Accounts written off     $56

[$13014+$375]

Net sales revenue            $69,943   Cash collected             $67,956

                                                            [$13389+$69943-$56-$15320]

Ending balance                 $15,320

[$14987+$333]

Rodriguez Corporation issues 12,000 shares of its common stock for $145,600 cash on February 20. Prepare journal entries to record this event under each of the following separate situations. The stock has a $8 par value. The stock has neither par nor stated value. The stock has a $4 stated value.

Answers

Answer:

Event 1  : The stock has a $8 par value.

Debit  : Cash $145,600

Credit : Common Stock $96,000

Credit  : Paid in excess of par $49,600

Event 2 : The stock has neither par nor stated value.

Debit  : Cash $145,600

Credit : Common Stock $145,600

Event 3 : The stock has a $4 stated value.

Debit  : Cash $145,600

Credit : Common Stock $48,000

Credit  : Paid in excess of par $97,600

Explanation:

The journal entries have been prepaid above

Sales Mix and Break-Even Sales Data related to the expected sales of laptops and tablets for Tech Products Inc. for the current year, which is typical of recent years, are as follows: Products Unit Selling Price Unit Variable Cost Sales Mix Laptops $1,200 $600 40% Tablets 700 350 60% The estimated fixed costs for the current year are $4,500,000. Required: 1. Determine the estimated units of sales of the overall (total) product, E, necessary to reach the break-even point for the current year. fill in the blank 1 units 2. Based on the break-even sales (units) in part (1), determine the unit sales of both laptops and tablets for the current year. Laptops fill in the blank 2 units Tablets fill in the blank 3 units 3. Assume that the sales mix was 60% laptops and 40% tablets. Compare the break-even point with that in part (1). Why is it so different

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

1. The estimated units of sales of the overall (total) product, E, necessary to reach the break-even point for the current year will be calculated thus:

Selling price per unit will be:

= ($1200 × 40%) + ($700 × 60%)

= 480 + 420

= $900

Variable cost per unit will be:

= ($600 × 40%) + ($350 × 60%)

= 240 + 210

= $450

Contribution margin will then be

= selling price per unit-variable cost

= $900 - $450

= $450

Therefore, the breakeven point in sales units of the overall product will be:

= fixed cost /contribution per unit

= $4,500,000 / $450

= 10000 units

2. The unit sales of both laptops and tablets for the current year will be:

Laptop = 10000 × 40% = 4000

Tablet = 10000 × 60% = 6000

3. Assume that the sales mix was 60% laptops and 40% tablet, the break-even will be:

Selling price per unit will be:

= ($1200 × 60%) + ($700 × 40%)

= 720 + 280

= $1000

Variable cost per unit will be:

= ($600 × 60%) + ($350 × 40%)

= 360 + 140

= $500

Contribution margin will then be

= selling price per unit-variable cost

= $1000 - $500

= $500

Therefore, the breakeven point in sales units of the overall product will be:

= fixed cost /contribution per unit

= $4,500,000 / $500

= 9000 units

Ross, a sales executive with Steel Mill Inc., learns of undisclosed company plans to produce a new type of steel. Ross tells Tim, who tells Uri, who buys 100 shares of Steel Mill stock. Uri knows that Tim got the information from Ross. When the firm publicly announces its new product, Uri sells the stock for a profit. Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Uri is most likely

Answers

Answer:

a. liable for insider trading

Explanation:

THESE ARE THE OPTIONS FOR THE QUESTION BELOW;

a. liable for insider trading. b. not liable because Uri is only a tippee, not a tipper. c. not liable because Uri is too far removed from the initial disclosure. d. not liable because Uri traded on the basis of a material fact.

From the question, we are informed about Ross, who is a sales executive with Steel Mill Inc., learns of undisclosed company plans to produce a new type of steel. Ross tells Tim, who tells Uri, who buys 100 shares of Steel Mill stock. Uri knows that Tim got the information from Ross. When the firm publicly announces its new product, Uri sells the stock for a profit. In this case, Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Uri is most likely liable for insider trading. The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 was set up to govern securities transactions base on secondary market, which when issued it will ensure greater financial transparency as well as accuracy along with less fraud and manipulation. The Act gives empowerment to SEC so the body can require periodic reporting of information from firms with publicly traded securities.

Item Skipped Item 10 Assume a company makes four products (A, B, C, and D) in a single facility. Data concerning these products appear below: Product A Product B Product C Product D Selling price per unit $ 42.30 $ 50.00 $ 37.60 $ 33.50 Variable manufacturing cost per unit $ 20.80 $ 30.70 $ 21.00 $ 19.90 Variable selling cost per unit $ 2.70 $ 2.10 $ 1.00 $ 2.40 Milling machine minutes per unit 3.30 4.10 2.60 1.30 Monthly demand in units 1,000 4,000 3,000 3,000 The milling machines are the constraint in the production facility. A total of 14,000 minutes is available per month on these machines. Up to how much should the company be willing to pay for one additional minute of milling machine time if the company has made the best use of the existing milling machine capacity

Answers

Answer:

The company should be willing to pay less than $4.20 for one additional minute of milling machine time.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                              Product  Product  Product  Product                                                                

                                                                    A            B             C            D

Selling price per unit                            $42.30   $50.00   $37.60  $33.50

Variable manufacturing cost per unit $20.80   $30.70    $21.00   $19.90

Variable selling cost per unit                 $2.70     $2.10       $1.00    $2.40

Total variable costs per unit               $23.50   $32.80   $22,00  $22.30

Contribution per unit                           $18.80    $17.20    $15.60    $11.20

Milling machine minutes per unit           3.30        4.10        2.60        1.30

Contribution per minute                       $5.70     $4.20     $6.00     $8.62

Monthly demand in units                      1,000     4,000      3,000    3,000

Minutes required                                 3,300    16,400       7,800    3,900

Best use of existing minutes              2,300          0          7,800    3,900

Additional minutes required               1,000     16,400       0           0

Total minutes required = 31,400

Minutes available =          14,000

Minutes to buy =              17,400

Lost contribution from:

Product A = (1,000 * $5.70 =    $5,700

Product B = (16,400 * $4.20 = 68,880

Total lost contribution          $74,580

Required time to produce lost contribution = 17,400

Estimated to pay for additional minute = $4.29 ($74,580/17,400)

g If the government requires a natural monopoly to price at marginal cost, (there are no typo's in this question) Select one: a. producer surplus will increase because quantity supplied is greater. b. monopoly firms will earn zero economic profits because the price of the good equals the cost of producing that good. c. more firms will be able to enter the market. d. monopoly firms will operate at a loss because P

Answers

Answer:

monopoly firms will operate at a loss because P =MC.

Explanation:

In the case when the government needed to regulate the natural monopoly to price at the marginal cost so here the firm i.e. monopoly would operate at the loss because the price is equivalent to the marginal cost

i.e.

P = MC

Therefore as per the given situation the option d is correct

Umber Mattresses has had issues with inventory in the past. Missed shipping and unexpected price hikes have caused production issues that have impacted its bottom line. Its leadership team has asked the production manager to prepare a recommendation for fixing the inventory issue. Which of the following would be her best response?
A. prepare a materials requirement planning review
B. move to a flexible manufacturing system
C. install a computer-aided manufacturing system
D. enlist a small group of trusted suppliers
E. switch to a multiple supplier approach

Answers

Answer: E. switch to a multiple supplier approach

Explanation:

Since the company has had issues with inventory in the past, then the recommendation of the production manager should be that the company should switch to a multiple supplier approach.

By switching to multiple supplier, the company can compare prices and also have alternative suppliers to call in case there's a challenge with a particular supplier.

Assume the following: The variable portion of the predetermined overhead rate is $3.00 per direct labor-hour. The standard labor-hours allowed per unit of finished goods is 3 hours. The actual quantity of labor hours worked during the period was 44,000 hours. The total actual variable manufacturing overhead cost for the period was $63,000. The company produced 15,000 units of finished goods during the period. What is the variable overhead efficiency variance

Answers

Answer:

Variable overhead efficiency variance= $3,000 favorable

Explanation:

To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:

Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate

Standard quantity= 3*15,000= 45,000 hours

Actual quantity= 44,000 hours

Standard rate= $3 per hour

Variable overhead efficiency variance= (45,000 - 44,000)*3

Variable overhead efficiency variance= $3,000 favorable

How do strong information literacy skills impact academic or professional career

Answers

It impacts the career by having a more significant range of knowledge that can be helpful in various ways through the entirety of the career.

Hope this helps have an excellent day!

Seventy percent of Parlee Corporation's sales are collected in the month of sale, 25% in the month following sale, and 5% in the second month following sale. The following are budgeted sales data for the company: January February March April Total sales $600,000 $700,000 $500,000 $300,000 Total budgeted cash collections in April would be: Group of answer choices $35,000 $125,000 $210,000 $370,000

Answers

Answer: $370,000

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the total budgeted cash collections in April would be calculated as the addition of the sales value from February to April and this will be:

February sale = 5% × $700,000 = $35,000

Add: March sale = 25% × $500,000 = $125,000

Add: April Sale = 70% × $300000 = $210000

Total Collection = $370000

(1 point) This problem is similar to one in your textbook. Suppose that the parents of a child will need $105000 in 9 years for college expenses, and that the bank account earns 9.25% compounded continuously. Round your answers to the nearest cent. You may need to compute your answers to 4 or more decimal places before you round to the nearest cent. a) At what constant, continuous rate must the parents deposit money into the account in order to save the money

Answers

Answer:

The parents need to deposit $7,979.78 annually to save $105,000 at the end of 9 years.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Amount needed in 9 years time = $105,000

Bank interest rate = 9.25% compounded continuously

Period of deposit = 9 years

From an online financial calculator:

N (# of periods)  9

I/Y (Interest per year)  9.25

PV (Present Value)  0

FV (Future Value)  105000

 

Results

PMT = $7,979.78

Sum of all periodic payments $71,817.98

Total Interest $33,182.02

On January 1 of this year, Conrad Nelson contributed $15,000 cash in exchange for 50 shares of stock in Sterling Inc., an S corporation. Sterling employs Conrad as its director of marketing. Conrad's current year salary was $70,000 and his pro rata share of Sterling's ordinary business income was $16,800. During the year, Conrad received a $9,000 cash distribution with respect to his Sterling stock. Compute Conrad's basis in his Sterling stock at year end. Multiple Choice $15,000 $22,800 $31,800 $92,800

Answers

Answer:

b. $22,800

Explanation:

Particulars                                                                                Amount

Contribution                                                                             $15,000

Ordinary business income share                                           $16,800

Cash Distribution                                                                     $(9,000)

Conrad’s basis in his Sterling stock on January 1, 2013   $22,800

Conrad's basis in his Sterling stock at year end is $22,800.

Using this formula

Conrad’s basis in his Sterling stock =Contribution +  Conrad’s basis in his Sterling stock - Cash distribution

Let plug in the formula

Conrad’s basis in his Sterling stock =$15,000+$16,800-$9,000

Conrad’s basis in his Sterling stock = $22,800

Inconclusion Conrad's basis in his Sterling stock at year end is $22,800.

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Lease or Sell Casper Company owns a equipment with a cost of $366,000 and accumulated depreciation of $53,200 that can be sold for $273,400, less a 3% sales commission. Alternatively, Casper Company can lease the equipment to another company for three years for a total of $285,200, at the end of which there is no residual value. In addition, the repair, insurance, and property tax expense that would be incurred by Casper Company on the equipment would total $15,100 over the three years.
Prepare a differential analysis on March 23 as to whether Casper Company should lease (Alternative 1) or sell (Alternative 2) the equipment.

Answers

Answer:

The Company should Lease the equipment (Alternative 1)

Explanation:

Preparation of a differential analysis on March 23 as to whether Casper Company should lease or sell the equipment.

DIFFERENTIAL ANALYSIS

Lease Equipment (Alternative 1); Sell Equipment (Alternative 2) Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2)

Revenues $285,200 $273,400 –$11,800

Costs –$15,100 –$8,202 $6,898

($273,400*3%=$8,202)

Income (Loss) $270,100 $265,198 $4,902

Therefore Based on the above Differential Analysis the Company should LEASE the equipment (Alternative 1).

Suppose your college or organization is considering a new project to develop an information system that would allow all employees, students, and customers to access and maintain their own human resources information, such as address, marital status, and tax information. The main benefits of the system would be a reduction in human resources personnel and more accurate information. For example, if an employee, student, or customer had a new telephone number or email address, he or she would be responsible for entering the data in the new system. The new system would also allow employees to change their tax withholdings or pension plan contributions. Identify five potential risks for this new project and be sure to list some negative and positive risks.

Required:
Provide a detailed description of each risk and propose strategies for addressing each risk.

Answers

Answer:

The description of the given question is explained below in the explanation portion.

Explanation:

Risk 1: New customer

Our advantage comes from developing strong client relationships, that also typically lead to other initiatives with this client.

Risk 2: Poor cost estimate

It's always research linked towards the building of educational business process, therefore a complicated project consisting of several components including students, instructional personnel, and clients.

Risk 3: Difficult to maintain

Throughout the long term, disproportionately numerous people will be able to use that same technology in some of these circumstances.

During 2021, Angel Corporation had 990,000 shares of common stock and 95,000 shares of 6% preferred stock outstanding. The preferred stock does not have cumulative or convertible features. Angel declared and paid cash dividends of $390,000 and $195,000 to common and preferred shareholders, respectively, during 2021. On January 1, 2020, Angel issued $2,090,000 of convertible 5% bonds at face value. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into five common shares. Angel's net income for the year ended December 31, 2021, was $7.35 million. The income tax rate is 25%. What is Angel's basic earnings per share for 2021, rounded to the nearest cent

Answers

Answer:

$7.23

Explanation:

Basic Earnings per share = (Net Income - Preferred Dividend) / Weighted average of outstanding common shares

Basic Earnings per share = ($7,350,000 - $195,000) / 990,000 shares

Basic Earnings per share = $7,155,000 / 990,000 shares

Basic Earnings per share = 7.22727273

Basic Earnings per share = $7.23

So, the amount of Angel's basic earnings per share for 2021 is $7.23.

With a 9-month maturity bucket, a 3-month loan would be considered a _____ asset and a 30-year mortgage with a rate adjustment in 6 months would be classified as a _____ asset. Rate-sensitive asset; fixed-rate asset Rate-sensitive asset; rate-sensitive asset Fixed-rate asset; fixed-rate asset Fixed-rate asset; rate-sensitive asset

Answers

Answer:

Fixed-rate asset; rate-sensitive asset

Explanation:

in the case when there is a 9 month maturity bucket so here the 3 month loan should be considered as the fixed rate asset as there is no change in the rate for the first asset while on the other hand there is a rate adjustment in 6 month so this is to be considered as the rate senstitive asset

Therefore the last option is correct

How can you relate the careers in Finance as Bachelor of Science in Information Systems (BSIS) students?

Answers

can prepare you for an exciting career in a rapidly-expanding field. As an information science major, you’ll study the creation and management of information content, the characteristics and needs of people who create, consume, and utilize information, and the technologies that support the creation, management, preservation, and dissemination of information.

what issues should be covered in the negotiations between your organization and the outsourcing organization. You can list the issue, and then follow up with a couple of sentences to explain. Some groups think of this as what goes into the contract, although there are issues to consider that might not be in the contract. Cultural differences between the two organizations would be an example of an issue that is important to consider, but may not be put in the contract.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can say the following.

The issues that should be covered in the negotiations between your organization and the outsourcing organization are the following.

As it is written in the question, the corporate culture of the outsourcing company is one of the issues to be discussed because it is important that the outsource company understand your values, mission, and mission, so the relationship could be professional and amicable.

Then, one important aspect of the negotiation must be the lines of communication to be "on the same page."

Another issue is the services to be provided, the price for each service and the way results are going to be measured.

As important as the previous issue, is the quality of the people who are going to be temñporarly hired, so there are no big differences between the quality of work from the employees of your company vs. the employees recommended and hired by the outsourcing company.

The level of expertise at suppliers is a major concern of your company. The outsourcing company has to show ways provable ways that guaranteed the expertise of suppliers.

One final important aspect is the solution of controversies in case there are problems between suppliers and your company, knowing that the outsourcing company is responsible for the hirings and contracts with the outsourced workers.

A business issued a 90-day, 5% note for $10,000 to a creditor on account. The company uses a 360-day year for interest calculations. Journalize the entries to record (a) the issuance of the note and (b) the payment of the note at maturity, including interest.
If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank or enter 0. When required, round your answers to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

Accounts Payable $10,000

      To Notes payable $10,000

(Being the issuance of the note is recorded)

Interest expense $125 ($10,000 × 5% × 90 days ÷ 360 days)  

Notes payable $10,000

            To Cash $10,125

(Being the cash paid is recorded)

These two entries should be recorded for the given transaction  

Rather than merely counting media exposures, a better measure of marketing public relations effectiveness is the ________. A) number of promotional tools required B) effect it has on its market capitalization C) change in product awareness, comprehension, or attitude D) changes observed in media behavior E) impact it has on the company's market share

Answers

Answer:

D) changes observed in media behavior

Explanation:

The public relation effectiveness is the marketing principle, that is used t measure how effectively the public relation or paid campaign is moving their paid, earned share. There are various methods to measure this such as media content analysis, social media reach and engagement, and sales figures.

The duties of human resources include all the following EXCEPT
a)hiring.
b) professional development.
c) setting up employee e-mail.
d) disciplining employees.

Answers

Answer:

B will be your answer for the problem

Answer: C. setting up employee e-mail.

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true of the international business strategy of licensing?

Answers

It allows a firm to enter a foreign market with relatively little risk. The following statements are true of the international business strategy of licensing.

What is business?

An innovative company or group that engages in professional activities is referred to as a business. They could be industrial, commercial, or something else. Businesses that are for-profit operate to make a profit, whereas those that are nonprofit do so to further a philanthropic cause.

An international business of licensing refers that the agreement. That has involved the two firms from different countries, The rights or resources are manufactured in foreign countries. The resources and rights may include patents.

Therefore, The statement is absolutely true. About The international business strategy of licensing.

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The Porter Beverage Factory owns a building for its operations. Porter uses only half of the building and is considering two options for the unused space. The Popcorn Store would like to purchase the half of the building that is not being used for $614,000. A 5% commission would have to be paid at the time of purchase. The Porter Beverage would like to lease the half of the building for the next 5 years at $162,100 each year. Porter would have to continue paying $33,600 of property taxes each year and $6,400 of yearly insurance on the property, according to the proposed lease agreement. Determine the differential income or loss from the lease alternative. Enter a loss as a negative number.

Answers

Answer:

The Porter Beverage FActory

Differential income from the lease alternative is:

= $27,200.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                          Alternative   Alternative

                                             1  Sale           2  Lease

Income:

Sales proceeds                  $614,000

Lease receipts                                         $810,500

5% commission                    (30,700)

Property taxes each year                        (168,000)

Annual insurance                                      (32,000)

Income (loss)                    $583,300     $610,500

Differential income = $27,200 ($610,500 - $583,300)

b) The above differential income does not take in account the time value of money.  In addition, it does not consider future streams of income that can be received when the building is either leased out to another entity or sold.

Assume that the reserve requirement is 10 percent. Also assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and there is no cash held by the public. The Federal Reserve decides that it wants to contract the money supply by $50 million using open-market operations.In order to accomplish its goal, the Fed needs to

Answers

Answer:

In order to accomplish its goal, the Fed needs to sell $5 million value of bonds.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the value of the bonds

Value of bond = Amount of Money supply x Reserve requirement rate

Where

Amount of Money supply = $50 million

Reserve requirement rate = 10%

Placing values in the formula

Value of bond = $50 million x 10%

Value of bond = $5 million

To increase the money supply the bonds are needed to be sold in the market.

Hence, In order to accomplish its goal, the Fed needs to $5 million value of bonds.

Marin Corporation recorded a right-of-use asset for $214,400 as a result of a finance lease on December 31, 2019. Marin’s incremental borrowing rate is 11%, and the implicit rate of the lessor was not known at the commencement of the lease. Marin made the first lease payment of $37,534 on on December 31, 2019. The lease requires 8 annual payments. The equipment has a useful life of 8 years with no residual value.
Prepare Marin's December 31, 2017, entries. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Round answers to O decimal places e.g. 5,275)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
December 31, 2017
December 31, 2017 (To record amortization of the right-of-use asset)

Answers

Answer:

Date           Account titles and Explanation         Debit       Credit

31 Dec 19   Lease liability                                     $18,079

                  Interest expense                                $19,455

                  [(214,400-37,534)*11%]

                         Cash                                                              $37,534

                  (To record interest expense)

31 Dec 19   Amortization expense                        $26,800

                  [214,400/8]

                         Right of use asset                                         $26,800

                (To record amortization of the right of use asset)

Under its executive stock option plan, Q Corporation granted options on January 1, 2021, that permit executives to purchase 15 million of the company's $1 par common shares within the next eight years, but not before December 31, 2023 (the vesting date). The exercise price is the market price of the shares on the date of grant, $18 per share. The fair value of the options, estimated by an appropriate option pricing model, is $4 per option. No forfeitures were anticipated; however, unexpected turnover during 2022 caused the forfeiture of 5% of the stock options. Ignoring taxes, what is the effect on earnings in 2023

Answers

Answer:

$18 million

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the effect on earnings in 2023

First step is to calculate the Award’s Fair Value

Using this formula

Award’s Fair Value = Purchase Granted Option × Fair Value Per Option

Let plug in the formula

Award’s Fair Value=$15 million × $4

Award’s Fair Value=$60 million

Second step is to calculate the reduction in earning

Using this formula

Reduction in earning = Award’s Fair Value ÷ Vesting years

Let plug in the formula

Reduction in earning= $60 million ÷ 3 years

Reduction in earning= $20 million each year

Now let calculate the Effect on earnings

Effect on earnings= [$60 million*(100%-5%)* 2/3] - $20 million

Effect on earnings= ($60 million*95%*2/3)-$20 million

Effect on earnings=$38 million-$20 million

Effect on earnings=$18 million

Therefore the effect on earnings in 2023 is $18 million

An adequate option pricing model estimates the fair value of the options to be $4 per option. There were no predicted forfeitures; nonetheless, unanticipated turnover during 2022 resulted in the forfeiture of 5% of the stock options. Without accounting for taxes, the effect on earnings in 2023 is $19 million.

Expense charged in 2021 = (15 million * $4) *1/3 = $20 million.

Expense charged in 2022 = [(15 million * $4 * 95%) * 2/3] - $20 million = $18 million.

Expense to be charged in 2023 = [(15 million * $4 * 95%) * 2/3] - $38 million = $19 million

Thus, without accounting for taxes, the effect on earnings in 2023 is $19 million.

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Mr X offers Mango for sale to Y at a price of Tk8500 per ton. Initially, Mr. Y accepts X’s offer. But with certain changes in the market situation Mr.Y wants to revocation of the offer and acceptance. Explain how Mr. Y revoked this offer

Answers

Answer:

To revoke an offer, Mr. Y can communicate to Mr. X that he no longer wishes to proceed with the sale of mangoes at the agreed upon price of Tk8500 per ton. This can be done through various means of communication, such as in person, over the phone, or in writing.

It is important to note that an offer can only be revoked before it has been accepted. Once an acceptance has been communicated, the offer is considered to be binding and cannot be revoked. Therefore, it is essential that Mr. Y communicates his revocation of the offer before Mr. X has accepted it.

It is also worth noting that an offer can be terminated or become void in certain circumstances, even if it has not yet been accepted. For example, if the offer specifies a time limit for acceptance and that time limit expires, the offer is no longer valid. Similarly, if the subject matter of the offer is destroyed or becomes unavailable, the offer may also be terminated.

Explanation:

Communication which occurs via a
phone call would fall under which
category?
A. synchronous
C. horizontal
B. asynchronous
D. vertical

Answers

Communication occurs g via phone call falls under A. Synchronous

Which provides the best example of a company policy which addresses attendance and time off?

A company requires all employees to file vacation day requests first with the human resources department and then with their supervisors.
A company uses a system for promotions that evaluates candidates based on achievements and without knowledge of the candidate's gender or race.
A company requires all employees to file vacation day requests first with the human resources department and then with their supervisors.
A company requires all incoming job candidates to complete a screening for illegal and certain legal substances before hiring.

Answers

All employees must submit requests for vacation days to the human resources office first, then to their managers. Consequently, the optimal choice is (D).

What is a time and attendance policy?

For your business to run smoothly, you must have a time and attendance policy, which is a list of guidelines for your employees on when to report for duty and under what conditions they may be excused.

It promotes a professional workplace. It promotes efficiency. Setting expectations for workers makes it easier for them to comprehend the duties they will be responsible for.

No of the nature of your company, the sector in which you work, or the location of your office, you must have a time and attendance policy for your staff.

Hence, option (D) is accurate.

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