The term that describes the relationship that exist between performance and rewards in domain of expectancy theory is Instrumentality.
Instrumentality, can be regarded as one aspect of expectancy theory that the way individuals behave towards an event depends of the functions he perceived about it.It bridge the relationship between performance and rewards.Therefore, Instrumentality is the correct term.
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at the present time the price hike is increasing day by day due to the import of fuel so write any four practical measures how can you reduce the price hike in Nepal
Answer:
1. create oil fracking sites in nepal
2. allow the government to set price limits on certain necessary goods
3. create better trade deals with countries where nepal would profit as well instead of buying fuel from other countries
4. look into alternate energy sources such as wind, water, nuclear, solar etc
Explanation:
1. making it yourself is cheaper than importing with foreign taxes
2. the government implimenting set prices prevents there from being too much added inflation and price gouging
3. negotiating better trade deals would benefit both nepal and the country supplying the fuel as both countries would get what they want
4. different sources of energy would prevent nepal from relying too much on other countries for fuel a resource they don't have too much of so if they could produce their own energy they wouldn't have to spend so much importing fuel
in a dynamic test, the difference between the items a child can answer alone and the items the child can answer with help is the child's _____
Children do have different ways of comprehension. In a dynamic test, the difference between the items a child can answer alone and the items the child can answer with help is the child's zone of proximal development.
The zone of proximal development is simply known as the difference that takes place between a child's real developmental level as gotten by self problem solving and the child's said/potential development as gotten through the aid of problem solving under adult guidance/capable peers.This zone of proximal development shows the wide gap between what a person can do independently and what they can do with the help of other people.
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jennifer is interested in training two of her new puppies to participate in agility competitions. one of the puppies, sasha, was given a treat each time she more closely approximated the behavior that jennifer wanted from her. then she got a treat every third time she completed the entire behavior correctly. the other puppy, rosie, was exposed to a harsh sound whenever she did the wrong behavior. in the chart, jennifer kept track of the number of correctly completed behaviors for each puppy, in order to know which one will be best for competition.
The independent variable is the method that Jennifer uses to reinforce the puppies while for Sasha, it is the treat that was given and in Rosie's case, it was the harsh sound.
From the complete question, the dependent variable is the agility that was exhibited by the puppies.
The confounding variables include the weather, mood of the puppies during the experiment, etc.
For the behavioral shaping, the schedule of reinforcement is seen with Sasha. Also, the reinforcer is provided when Sasha exhibits the behavior that is approximate to the desired one.
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Answer:
Part A:
IV: Whether the puppy was given reinforcement or punishment(Positive reinforcement vs Positive Punishment)
DV: Number of correct behaviors per session
Counfounding variable: Food given to each puppy, puppy's regular habits, skills puppy had before training.
Ethical treatment of subjects: She might be violating the humane treatment of animals through her treatment of the puppy Rosie.
Behavioral shaping: Jennifer is gradually shaping the puppies' behavior to what she wants.
Part B:
10+12+15+16=53 53/4= 13.25
1.5
which cultural traits are commonly found among the people of brazil?
Answer:
Strong family ties and follow Roman Catholic Traditions.
Explanation:
how many soldiers are in the 82nd airborne division
Answer:
57,000 service members and 11,000 civilian employees
In some cases of eating disorders, damage to the temporal cortex of the brain appears to be linked to anorexia nervosa and/or bulimia nervosa. This region of the brain is known to ________
Answer:
its know to be involved in body image perception
What happens inside the brain of a teenager that makes it difficult for Jordan to weigh the risks and rewards of his behavior? Describe how the adolescent brain weighs risk and reward.
In the brain of a teenager, brain's sensitivity to the neurotransmitter dopamine is usually at its peak.
reason why Jordan find it difficult to weigh the risks as well as rewards of his behavior.The way risk and reward is been weighed by teenager is different from that of the adult, this is because dopamine which is in reward circuits of the neurotransmitter is at it's peak in teenager.This makes it difficult for teenager to weigh the two. they always focus on the reward and under weigh the risk.We can conclude that teenager do weigh risk and reward in a way that is different from that of an adult.
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a group of friends watched a recent episode of a crime investigation show and concluded that they would have been able to figure out who was responsible for a crime more proficiently than did the television investigators. the friends’ overestimation of their ability to determine who committed the crime is most likely due to a reasoning error known as
Considering the situation described above, the friends’ overestimation of their ability to determine who committed the crime is most likely due to a reasoning error known as "a cognitive bias."
This is because a cognitive bias is a reasoning error in which individuals overestimate their abilities by creating subjective reality based on their input.
Thus, in this case, when the friends overestimate their ability to determine who committed the crime, this is a form of cognitive bias.
Cognitive bias can be categorized into the following:
Confirmation bias, Hindsight bias, Self-serving bias, Anchoring bias, Availability bias, The framing effect, Inattentional blindness.Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Cognitive bias.
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mention an example of social taboo affecting birth
Answer:
Smoked tobacco products include cigarettes, cigars, bidis, and kreteks.
Explanation:
Some people also smoke loose tobacco in a pipe or hookah (water pipe). Chewed tobacco products include chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, and snus; snuff can also be sniffed.
what strategy does wilmington use in paragprah 3 to connect her audience more closely with her subject matter
Answer: Option B. Wilmington uses the author's personal reaction as a strategy to connect her audience more closely with her subject matter.
Explanation:
which was the first state to allow women to vote—even before the constitution was amended?
humans learn to fear situations and objects through the process of association. the ____________ plays an important role in associating various emotions with certain situations.
act of socialization plays an important role in association
when an incident occurs or threatens local emergency personnel
Answer:
When an incident occurs or threatens, local emergency personnel manage response using NIMS principles and ICS. If the incident is or becomes large or complex, local EOCs activate. EOCs receive senior level guidance from MAC Groups.When an incident occurs or threatens, local emergency personnel manage response using NIMS principles and ICS. If the incident is or becomes large or complex, Local EOCs activate.
When an incident occurs or poses a threat, local emergency personnel utilize the principles of the National Incident Management System (NIMS) and the Incident Command System (ICS) to manage the response. NIMS provides a comprehensive framework for effective incident management, emphasizing coordination, communication, and cooperation among various response agencies and jurisdictions.
ICS, a component of NIMS, establishes a standardized organizational structure and clear lines of command to manage on-scene operations efficiently. However, if the incident grows in scale or complexity, local Emergency Operations Centers (EOCs) are activated.
EOCs serve as central coordination hubs where representatives from multiple agencies come together to facilitate strategic decision-making, resource allocation, and overall coordination of the response effort.
Therefore, EOCs ensure effective management of large or complex incidents by providing a dedicated space and resources for comprehensive coordination and support.
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Probably the full question is:
When an incident occurs or threatens, local emergency personnel manage response using NIMS principles and ICS. If the incident is or becomes large or complex, ______.
based on the data in figure 1, which of the following is the best estimate of the carrying capacity of the moose population?
The carrying capacity of an environment simply refers to the maximum population size of the biological species that can be sustained by an environment.
Your information is incomplete. Therefore, an overview of carrying capacity will be given. A carrying capacity simply means a species average population size for a particular habitat.
It should be noted that the population size of the species is limited by environmental factors such as shelter, food, water, mates, etc. An example of carrying capacity is the tree population in the forest.
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True or False: In an active shooter incident involving firearms you should immediately lie on the ground. (Antiterrorism Scenario Training, Page 2) True False
If you find yourself in an active shooter incident where there are firearms involved, it is FALSE that you should immediately lie on the ground.
If you happen to be caught in a situation where there is an active shooter, it is recommended that you:
Try to evacuate the area immediately Try to find a hiding place if evacuation is not an optionLying down during an active shooting puts you at risk if the shooter is a mass shooter as they could shoot at those lying down or take them as hostages.
In conclusion, you should evacuate the area or try to hide if you are in an active shooter situation.
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If Jeremy has social anxiety disorder, which is a safety behavior he might adopt in order to reduce anxiety in social situations
According to Psychological findings, If Jeremy has a social anxiety disorder, he might adopt safety behavior to reduce anxiety in social situations is "asking other people lots of questions."
This is because individual suffering from social anxiety disorder tends to exhibit irrational behaviors such as unnecessary anxiety, fear, self-consciousness, and humiliation.
Thus to solve or reduce the social anxiety disorder, it is expected that such individuals would be asking a lot of questions from people around to be sure of what is to happen next or what people feels is going to happen.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that asking other people lots of questions can reduce social anxiety disorder.
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which federal department is responsible for diplomacy?
Answer:The U.S. Department of State manages America's relationships with foreign governments, international organizations, and the people of other countries. The management of all of these relationships is called diplomacy
Explanation:
The federal department is responsible for diplomacy is The State Department.
What is diplomacy?The president's international policy is developed and put into action by the State Department. Its main responsibilities include advising the U.S. president on international affairs, managing diplomatic missions, and negotiating treaties and accords with other countries.
The President is able to negotiate and make agreements, which are then ratified by the Senate, as part of the Executive Branch's diplomatic efforts with foreign countries.
In designed to persuade events in the international system, representatives of governments interact. o promoting peace and order in a complicated world, diplomacy's goals include carrying out the transmitting state's foreign policy in the recipient nation.
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which european country is home to the magnificent neuschwanstein castle?
Answer:
Neuschwanstein Castle, German Schloss Neuschwanstein, elaborate castle near Füssen, Germany, built atop a rock ledge over the Pöllat Gorge in the Bavarian Alps by order of Bavaria's King Louis II (“Mad King Ludwig”).
Claim: Students should be able to keep their cell phones in their backpacks during the school day. Which is an example of a counterclaim to this claim? Students must be required to keep their cell phones in silent mode. Students may become distracted by phone calls or text messages. Students often use cell phones to communicate with family members. Students can also use features on their phones to keep track of assignments.
Answer:
B Students may become distracted by phone calls or text messages.
Explanation:
Students may be distracted by phone calls or text messages, for instance, which is a counterclaim to this one. As a result, choice (B) is the right one.
What are the harmful side effects of using cell phones?The harmful effects of using mobiles are as follows:
Having a cell phone tempts teenagers to avoid doing useful tasks during the day in favor of talking or texting all day.Teen Tendonitis can result from too much messaging (TTT). Due to bad posture, leads to pain in the hands, back, and neck.Cell phones may cause disruption and interruption of sleep.Teens frequently answer calls and send texts while driving, which is unsafe.Teenagers' anxiety levels may rise if they mostly communicate via text.Teenage obesity may also result from constant cell phone use.Teenagers with eyesight issues are known to use cell phones more frequently.Hence, Option (B) is the accurate one.
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why there is no way of water in nepal
Answer:
Those belonging to poor and excluded groups in rural areas have limited to no access. Many in remote areas have to rely on small brooks running from the mountains and spend hours traveling to get water. Still the drinking water available is not always safe as supplied water is often polluted. One of the reasons for this is due to the fact that the surface and ground water in the Kathmandu Valley is deteriorating by natural and anthropogenic contaminations.
Explanation:
please help I need help please help me with a question please
Answer:
How Did Get Into The Garden Of Eden?
What statistic helps determine a country's investment in human capital?
Answer:
The Human Capital Project will help nourish the research and analytics on what promotes human capital development.
Explanation:
which of the following is not a responsibility of the president of the united states?
A. To determine if a law is unconstitutional
B. To make treaties with forgein countries
C. To appoint people to government offices
Answer:
Explanation:
the answer to this question is a to determine if a law is unconstitutional
what does it mean to be censored in the house of representatives
Answer:
Censure is a formal, public, group condemnation of an individual, usually a group member, whose activities are in violation of the organization's acceptable individual conduct norms. Any committee chairs held by members of Congress who have been censured must be relinquished.
According to Erikson, the danger in middle childhood is __________, reflected in the pessimism of children who lack confidence in their ability to do things well.
Based on Erikson's psychological theories, the danger in Middle school reflected by pessimism due to lack of confidence is inferiority.
Inferiority is often reflected in developing kids usually within the ages of 6 - 12, where a kid lacks the required confidence to perform certain tasks simply because he feels he/she won't do it well.
Inferiority is a negative mindset which affects the child's self - esteem if not appropriately tackled.
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When a supervisor no longer gives bonuses for selling a particular product, employees are less likely to try to sell that product. This is a type of reinforcement called ______.
how to invite villagers to your island in new horizons?
Answer:
talk to them and convince them to move in
Franz Mesmer believed that his ability to heal people was based on his manipulation of which force?
A. electricity
B. gravity
C. magnetism
D. inertia
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
Answer:
C
Explanation: It is believed that there is a magnetic force or "fluid" called "animal magnetism" within the universe that influences the health of the human body.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Employing his theories of animal magnetism, Franz Mesmer conducts a therapy session with his patients positioned around a large baquet.
How was the practice of marriage during the malla period?
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I hate this type of questions ❌
Kelly often has trouble sitting still. She worries about her job and school regularly. Even when she appears calm, she can often snap into a panic suddenly for no reason. Which personality trait would you say Kelly scores high on
The personality trait that we would you say Kelly scores high on is the neuroticism personality trait.
The neuroticism personality trait is a personality trait possessed by individual who have high tendency of being in a negative or anxious emotional state.
Kelly does worry regularly about her job, school and often snap into a panic suddenly (anxiety) as well.
In conclusion, all these trait are linked to the personality trait called neuroticism.
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