Into how many peaks would you expect the 1H NMR signals of the indicated protons to be split? (Assume all coupling constants are equal. )

Answer:

Media C

Explanation:

We know that ratio of sine of angle of incidence to the sine of refraction gives refractive index. Increases in refractive index increases the range of bending. Here angle of incidence is same in every case. The angle of refraction is greater in c. It has less refractive index and hence, light suffer less bending, which increases its speed.

A 10.150 grams sample of a compound containing only phosphorus and oxygen which indicates a phosphorus content of 4.433 grams has the empirical formula P₂O₅.

An Empirical formula is defined as the simplest whole number ratio of different atoms present in the molecule of a compound.

given,

mass of the unknown compound= 10.150 g

mass of phosphorus= 4.433 g

therefore, mass of oxygen

=mass of the unknown compound -  mass of phosphorus

=10.150-4.433 g

=5.717 g

we know that

molar mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol

molar mass of phosphorus = 31 g/mol

number of moles of oxygen

=mass/molar mass

=5.717g/16gmol⁻¹

=0.357

number of moles of phosphorus

= mass/molar mass

= 4.433g/31gmol⁻¹

=0.143

Now, we will divide the moles by the smallest number of moles (0.143)

O= 0.357 / 0.143 =2.49≈ 2.5

P= 0.143 /0.143 = 1

now, we will multiply both numbers by 2 to get the simplest whole number ratio

O= 2.5×2= 5

P= 1×2= 2

Thus, the empirical formula is P₂O₅.

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Using the law of the conservation of mass, the reactions can be shown to obey the law.

We need to know what the law of the conservation of mass says so that we can be able to know how we can be able to apply the law in the proper perspective. We have to know that the law says that total mass of the system would remain constant. The implication of this is that the mass before the reaction would be the same as the mass after the reaction. The mass of the substance must be able to add up in the system that is under study as we have one here.

Mass of the iron = 56 g

Mass of the chlorine = 35.5 g

Balanced reaction equation;

[tex]2Fe + 3Cl_{2} ---- > 2FeCl_{3}[/tex]

This is the  formation of the iron III chloride

Total mass on the right hand side = 2(56) + 6(35.5) = 325 g

Total mass on the left hand side = 2[56 + 3(35.5)] = 325 g

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Answer:

a compound with one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms (CH4).

Explanation:

Natural gas is a fossil energy source that formed deep beneath the earth's surface. Natural gas contains many different compounds. The largest component of natural gas is methane.

The kind of molecular motion that mostly relates to temperature of a substance is : A) translational motion.

Motion in which all the points of a moving body moves uniformly in the same direction. If object is undergoing translatory motion, we can see that there is no change in the orientation of object. Translatory motion is also called translational motion.

In kinetic theory of gasses, increasing the temperature of a gas increases the average kinetic energy of the molecules, causing an increased motion. This increased motion increases outward pressure of the gas, which an expected result from the ideal gas equation (PV=NkT).

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There are three main factors that affect the state of a substance: temperature, pressure, and the amount of substance.

Temperature: Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles within a substance. As the temperature of matter increases, particles have more kinetic energy and move faster. This can change the state of matter from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas.

Pressure: Pressure is the force exerted on a substance per unit area. Applying pressure to a substance can change its state from gas to liquid or from liquid to solid.

Amount of Matter: The amount of matter in the system also affects its state. As the amount of matter in the system increases, the particles become more dense and the matter can change state from gas to liquid or liquid to solid.

Taken together, temperature, pressure and amount of matter are the three main factors that affect the state of matter. These factors can change the state of matter from solid to liquid, liquid to gas, or gas to solid.

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Answer:

mass of alloy=165.36g

volume of alloy=21.2ml

density of alloy=7.8g/ml

Answer:

velma is recommending the stronger soloution

Explanation:

because firstly velmas solution is more concentrated and the pH level of her solution is more Alkaline than shaggies solution

2 moles of Al₂O₃ will be produced when 4 moles of Al reacts in accordance with the above equation.

Stoichiometry refers to the study and calculation of quantitative (measurable) relationships of the reactants and products in chemical reactions (chemical equations).

According to this question, 6.0 moles of Al reacts with 4.0 mol of oxygen gas to form Al₂O₃ as follows:

4Al + 30₂ → 2Al₂O₃

Based on the above equation, 4 moles of Al reacts to form 2 moles of aluminium oxide.

This means that 4 moles of aluminium will produce 4 × ²/4 = 2 moles of aluminium oxide.

Therefore, 2 moles of Al₂O₃ will be produced by 4 moles of aluminium.

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The Lewis acid in the following reaction: Pt2+(aq) + 4NH3 (aq) ?Pt(NH3)4,2+(aq) is : a) Pt2+.

Platinum ion (Pt2+) ( P t 2 + ) is a Lewis acid in the given reaction because it accepts pair of electron from ammonia.

A Lewis acid is any substance, such as H+ ion, that can accept a pair of nonbonding electrons. In other words, Lewis acid is an electron-pair acceptor. Lewis acid is chemical species that has an empty orbital which is capable of accepting electron pair from Lewis base to form a Lewis adduct.

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She changed the mask chemically. Burning of the substance with acid is a chemical change.

A new substance with new qualities is created during burning, which is a chemical alteration that cannot be undone. A chemical change is the transformation of one substance into another, the emergence of new compounds with distinct properties, or any combination of these. It happens when two substances mix to create a new material. Baking soda and vinegar producing carbon dioxide, iron rusting, and wood burning are a few examples of chemical changes. The metabolization of food and the production of amylase from the combining of sugar and saliva are only two examples of the many chemical processes that the body produces.

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Answer:

10 g

Explanation:

All we need is to read off the solubility curve attached to this answer. The solubility curve is a plot of solubility of a solute against temperature.

By reading off the solubility curve, we can know the mass of precipitate that crystallizes out as the solution is cooled from 50°C to 30°C.

From the solubility curve;

Mass of Ammonium Chloride  dissolved at 50°C = 50 g

Mass of Ammonium Chloride  dissolve at 30°C = 40 g

Hence;

Mass of precipitate formed = 50 g - 40 g

Mass of precipitate formed = 10 g

Answer:

I am not sure you would have to screenshot ur page

Zinc, phosphorus and oxygen are elements contained in dental cement (Zn₃(PO₄)).

Dental cements have a wide range of dental and orthodontic applications. Common uses include temporary tooth restoration, lining cavities to protect the pulp, sedation or isolation, and cementation of fixed prosthetic devices.

A cement-retained bridge is simply a dental device that is permanently fixed in the mouth to restore the mouse's function and aesthetics and to prevent many of the consequences of tooth loss that affect the immediate aftermath of losing natural teeth.

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Answer: The new temperature is 4768 K.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 298 K,    [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = V,        [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = P

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = ?,           [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 4V,           [tex]P_{2}[/tex] = 4P

Using the combined gas law formula as follows.

[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{P \times V}{298 K} = \frac{4P \times 4V}{T_{2}}\\T_{2} = 4768 K[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the new temperature is 4768 K.

(a) It was necessary to clean the magnesium ribbon in order to remove any impurities or contaminants that might be present on the surface of the ribbon. These impurities could interfere with the burning process or alter the final products of the reaction.

(b) After burning, it is likely that an ash or residue was observed in the crucible.

(c) The increase in mass may be due to the production of new products during the burning process. These products may include magnesium oxide, which is a white solid, or other compounds formed through the reaction of magnesium with oxygen.

(d) The equation for the reaction that took place in the crucible is:

2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO

(e) When the product in the crucible is shaken with water, it is likely that any soluble products, such as magnesium hydroxide, will dissolve in the water. The remaining solid material can then be filtered out, leaving a solution containing the dissolved products.

The magnesium ribbon was cleaned to remove any impurities that could affect the reaction. After burning magnesium in oxygen, the resulting product is magnesium oxide, and the mass increases because the magnesium combines with the oxygen. The reaction equation is 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO.

(a) It was necessary to clean the magnesium ribbon with steel wool to remove any surface oxidation or impurities that could affect the reaction.
(b) After burning, an observation that could be made in the crucible would be a white ash-like substance, which is magnesium oxide.
(c) There was an increase in mass because when magnesium reacts with oxygen, it gains mass as it combines with the oxygen to form magnesium oxide.
(d) The equation for the reaction is: 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO
(e) When the product in the crucible was shaken with water and filtered, this procedure would typically be used to isolate the product from any remaining unreacted magnesium or other reaction by-products.

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A chloride of rhenium contains 63.6% rhenium.  the formula of this compound  is Re2Cl3.

The chemical trirhenium nonachloride has the formula ReCl3, which is occasionally also written as Re3Cl9. It is a hygroscopic solid that is dark red in color and insoluble in common solvents. The substance is significant in the development of inorganic chemistry since it was the first cluster compound to have metal-metal links. [1] It serves as the raw ingredient for the production of various rhenium complexes. Rhenium is an atomic number 75 chemical element with the symbol Re. It is a heavy, third-row transition metal in group 7 of the periodic table that is silvery-gray in color. Rhenium is one of the rarest elements in the Earth's crust, with an estimated average concentration of 1 part per billion (ppb).

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Answer:

Precautions must be taken to remove all possibilities of fire or explosion.

Explanation:

Since Hydrogen is a very flamable or combustible gas, it is neccesary to avoid smoking, remove sourcs of sparks, flames or heat and hydrogen should be used in a well ventilated area.

Answer:

The generation and use of hydrogen is dangerous.  Mixtures of hydrogen and air can be highly explosive.  Never smoke near a place where hydrogen is generated or being used.  Remove all possible sources of flame and sparks.  Hydrogen should only be generated and used in a well ventilated out door area.   Precautions must be taken to remove all possibilities of fire or explosion.

The first few bubbles of hydrogen gas should not be collected since they contain air mixed with the gas. Air mixed with hydrogen forms an explosive mixture.

A flame should not be brought near the apparatus since hydrogen is inflammable.

'The temperature of the reaction mixture increases'  would be evidence that a chemical reaction took place.

What is a dilute solution?

A dilute solution is a solution that contains fewer solute particles than a more concentrated solution. Dilute solutions are generally less concentrated than more concentrated solutions and are often made by adding more solvent to the solution.

When a chemical reaction takes place, energy is released in the form of heat. This increase in temperature is basically known as an exothermic reaction. An increase in temperature is a sign that a chemical reaction has taken place, as the reaction mixture is absorbing the energy released from the reaction.

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Answer:

rate = [NO]²[O2]

Explanation:

The rate law for the reaction:

2 NO(g) + O2(g) → 2 NO2(g)

Is expressed in terms of reactants as follows:

rate = [NO]ⁿ[O2]ˣ

Where n and x are the coefficients of the rate law.

If [NO] is doubled, the rate increased 4 times. That is only possible if:

rate = [NO]²[O2]ˣ

Now, as [NO] is doubled and increased the rate 4 times, and [NO] + [O2] when doubled increased the rate 8 times, doubled [O2] implies increased the rate 2 times. That is only possible is:

The classical elements or seven elements in nature are plants, warm energy, soil, mineral, water, cold energy, and air.

Living organisms incorporate distinctly massive quantities of oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and sulfur (those 5 factors are called the majority factors), together with sodium, magnesium, potassium, calcium, chlorine, and phosphorus (those six factors are called microminerals). From the smallest atom to a massive whale to the sun machine itself, all matters are stated to be composed of a few aggregate of those elements. Halogens belong to group 17, and they acquire only one electron in order to attain stable electronic configuration.

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A compound is found to contain 43.64 % phosphorus and 56.36 % oxygen by weight The molecular weight for this compound is 283.88 g/mol. is the molecular formula for this compound is P₂O₅.

Given that :

mass of the oxygen = 56.36 %

molar mass of the oxygen = 16 g /mol

moles of the oxygen= mass / molar mass

                                          = 56.36 / 16

                                          = 3.52 mol

mass of the phosphorus = 43.64 %

molar mass of the phosphorus = 31 g/mol

moles of the phosphorus = 43.64 / 31

                                         = 1.41 mol

dividing by the smallest one :

moles of the phosphorus = 1 = 2

moles of the oxygen = 2.5 = 5

The molecular formula is P₂O₅.

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To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to isomer. Therefore, two  geometric isomers are possible for the complex [CrF[tex]_3[/tex]Br[tex]_3[/tex]]₃⁻.

An isomer is a chemical substance that has the same number and kinds of atoms like another chemical species that differs from it in terms of attributes due to the way the atoms are organized.

Stereoisomerism includes geometric isomerism. It is sometimes referred to as E-Z isomerism or cis-trans isomerism. Geometric isomerism is caused by cyclic compounds' constrained rotation around carbon-carbon double or single bonds.  The complex [CrF[tex]_3[/tex]Br[tex]_3[/tex]]₃⁻ has two  geometric isomers, one is facial and other is meridional.

Therefore, two  geometric isomers are possible for the complex [CrF[tex]_3[/tex]Br[tex]_3[/tex]]₃⁻.

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The original pressure was 1000 mmHg.

Pressure is a force applied to a surface or object over a given area. Pressure can be generated in a variety of ways, including through mechanical force, electrical force, or through changes in temperature or chemical reactions. Pressure can be measured using a variety of devices, including a barometer, manometer, or gauge. Pressure is an important concept in many fields such as physics, engineering, chemistry, and medicine. It can be used to measure the force of a liquid or gas, the pressure of a liquid or gas, or the pressure at a certain depth in the ocean.

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The remaining reactant (Aluminum Hydroxide) weighs approximately 11.73 g.

Hence, Option A is correct.

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Answer:

When ice or any other solid melts, its potential energy increases. Indeed, this is the only increase in energy, since the thermal kinetic energy, or temperature, does not increase while melting. Potential energy is the latent energy that could be released by the water, and this increases because the water will release heat energy if it is frozen solid again.

Ice is the lowest energy state of water at normal Earth pressures. At each phase change of water, whether ice to liquid water or liquid water to water vapor, the potential energy decreases. This is due to the Law of Conservation of Energy. Materials undergoing a change of state absorb or release heat energy, but their temperatures do not change. This is because, while the state change is occurring, all the heat energy is converted into the potential energy of the new state of matter.

Water, in particular, has a very large change in potential energy during phase changes. It takes a great deal of energy to change water from one state to another. This is because of the strong hydrogen bonds that form between water molecules. The liquid phase allows water molecules to be in contact with each other, while the solid phase puts water molecules in an overall optimal configuration relative to each other.

Explanation:

Answer:

it is 1 mole of I is correct

Explanation:

mass number = sum of protons and neutrons

= 87 + 136

= 223

chemical symbol = Fr

ion charge = +1 (because it has one more proton than electron)

atomic mass number = sum of protons and neutrons

= 87 + 136

= 223

chemical symbol = Fr, ion charge = +1 (because it has one more proton than electron)

Atoms are the basic and smaller units of elements which cannot be broken down further chemically, atoms and elements are organized and represented onto a display called the periodic table.

Atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons, where protons and neutrons present at the nucleus center of the atom where as electron surrounds the nucleus.

The center of the atom makes up most of the mass of the atom as this is made up of protons and neutrons. Protons are positively charged particle  and neutrons  have neutral charge, respectively, and each are have a mass of 1 atomic mass unit (amu).

Electrons are negatively charged particle and Amu's are units of measurement for atomic mass, proton and neutron are both equal to 1 amu.

Atomic mass units are based on the masses of protons and neutrons band one carbon atom has only six protons and usually six neutrons in the nucleus.

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In reality, spontaneous reactions occur relatively slowly because The reaction's activation energy is high.

Hence, Option 1 is correct.

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The bulk of ATP production occurs during cellular respiration within the mitochondrial matrix, producing around thirty-two ATP molecules for every molecule of oxidized glucose.

The energy currency of the cell is ATP (adenosine triphosphate). It is a natural chemical molecule made up of phosphate groups, adenine, and the sugar ribose. These molecules supply energy to the body's many metabolic operations. Therefore, it is dubbed "Energy Currency of the Cell". ATP can be utilized to store energy for future reactions or it can be used to pay for reactions when the cell need energy. Animals use ATP to store the energy received from food breakdown. Similarly, plants use ATP molecules to collect and store the energy they receive from light during photosynthesis.

Here,

The majority of ATP is produced during cellular respiration within the mitochondrial matrix, which produces around thirty-two ATP molecules for every molecule of oxidized glucose.

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