jennifer is interested in training two of her new puppies to participate in agility competitions. one of the puppies, sasha, was given a treat each time she more closely approximated the behavior that jennifer wanted from her. then she got a treat every third time she completed the entire behavior correctly. the other puppy, rosie, was exposed to a harsh sound whenever she did the wrong behavior. in the chart, jennifer kept track of the number of correctly completed behaviors for each puppy, in order to know which one will be best for competition.

Answers

Answer 1

The independent variable is the method that Jennifer uses to reinforce the puppies while for Sasha, it is the treat that was given and in Rosie's case, it was the harsh sound.

From the complete question, the dependent variable is the agility that was exhibited by the puppies.

The confounding variables include the weather, mood of the puppies during the experiment, etc.

For the behavioral shaping, the schedule of reinforcement is seen with Sasha. Also, the reinforcer is provided when Sasha exhibits the behavior that is approximate to the desired one.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Part A:

IV: Whether the puppy was given reinforcement or punishment(Positive reinforcement vs Positive Punishment)

DV: Number of correct behaviors per session

Counfounding variable: Food given to each puppy, puppy's regular habits, skills puppy had before training.

Ethical treatment of subjects: She might be violating the humane treatment of animals through her treatment of the puppy Rosie.

Behavioral shaping: Jennifer is gradually shaping the puppies' behavior to what she wants.

Part B:

10+12+15+16=53  53/4= 13.25

1.5


Related Questions

which country has a province with a name meaning new scotland in latin?

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Answer:Nova Scotia

Explanation:

Some psychologists believe that mental health professionals have been overdiagnosing: phobias. PTSD. OCD. panic disorder

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Some of the psychologists hold the belief that mental health professionals have been over-diagnosing the Post-traumatic stress disorder.

Post-traumatic stress disorder relates to failure to recover after experiencing a terrifying event.

Post-traumatic stress disorder can heightened reactivity to stimuli, anxiety, depressed mood etc

However, some of the psychologists believed that mental health professionals have been over-diagnosing the Post-traumatic stress disorder due partly to broader definition of trauma.

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In forensic psychology, ________ refers to any actions that go beyond what is required to commit the crime is called:

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Answer:

persistence and determined

Explanation:

that could be wrong but i think its that.

In forensic psychology, signature behavior refers to any actions that go beyond what is required to commit the crime is called signature behavior.

"Signature behavior" or "signature aspect" is the phrase used in forensic psychology to describe any acts that go above and beyond what is necessary to commit the crime. Signature behavior is the term used to describe the particular and distinctive patterns, rituals, or behaviors that an offender displays when committing a crime.

These behaviors are not required to complete the crime itself and are instead motivated by a person's psychological makeup. These actions can shed light on the offender's motives, fantasies, or psychological condition. In order to identify and connect many crimes to the same offender, signature behavior might be useful in criminal profiling and investigative analysis.

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#SPJ2

whats the difference between yams and sweet potatoes

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Answer:

Sweet potatoes are generally sweet while yam is supposed to be tasteless .

Sweet potatoes is more likable than yam

What should be done by chair person for disable women association to make them independent??

Answers

Answer:

if you were the chairperson of Nepali disabled women Association what plan would you make for the disabled women welfare and make them independent? Prepare a detail plan.

Answer:

Provide vocational training to make them independent.Give them support.Conduct awareness programmes.As a chairperson I will try as much as I can provide them their rights.Provide decision makin power.Leverage technology to develop skills.

if suspicious activity is discovered, when must it be reported?

Answers

Answer:

Immediately!

Explanation:

Write a complain against an illegally cutting trees.

Answers

Answer:To,

The __________ (Forest Department),

__________(Address)

Date: __/__/____ (Date)

From,

__________ (Sender’s Name),

__________ (Sender’s Address)

Subject: Complaint about the illegal cutting of trees

Respected Sir/Madam,

With due respect, I would like to inform that my name is ____________ (Name) and I am a resident of __________ (Locality).

Explanation:

actions that take the problem from one state to another are known as

Answers

It’s known as operators

The term pluralistic ignorance describes: a. ignoring the calls of officers in need. b. conflicts between management and officers being reflected in inmate behavior. c. competing interest groups operating within the prison. d. the vocal minority shaping the perception of subcultural values.

Answers

People are ignorant of a lot of things. Pluralistic ignorance describes the vocal minority shaping the perception of subcultural values.

Pluralistic ignorance is simply known as the wrong belief that the personal attitudes of a person are different from the others (majorities' attitudes)| and this therefore makes follows others line of thought.

This often takes place when a person disagree with a specific type of thinking but believes that everyone else holds it and so therefore, follows that line of thinking even though no one believes it.

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can someone please help me out with this!! i need to get it done!!

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Answer: question one is on 1863

Explanation: the top of the article states this date

Anwser:

(Hope This helps)

1. 1867

2. revalution

3. release the turkey

4. nov 25

5. Family

Explanation:

I read the passage‍♀️

Cross-cultural and ethnographic studies- though related- are not the same thing. Each has their own distinct advantages and disadvantages. Identify a primary disadvantage of cross-cultural studies.

Answers

One disadvantage of cross-cultural studies if compared to ethnographical studies is that these are too complex and require more resources and time to be carried out.

In research, different approaches can be used to study human groups or cultures. The two most popular methods are:

Cross-cultural research.Ethnographical research.

These two methods have similar aspects but are also unique. Here are their main characteristics.

Cross-cultural research:

It studies one specific cultural feature in multiple human groups or cultures.The purpose is to analyze one specific aspect and try to understand or explain this aspect.These studies usually take a lot of time, resources and in general, they are quite complex.

Ethnographical research:

It studies one specific cultural aspect, or one specific culture.It implies the researcher is in close contact with the people from one culture to study them and understand them.If compared to cross-cultural research it is easier.

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when emily, an american manager, became director of operations at the firm’s apparel factory in china, the tension mounted quickly due to misunderstandings and the extensive time needed to translate conversations between herself and the employees. emily is experiencing ________ conflict.

Answers

Conflict in business settings occurs when employees have a difficult time relating with each other or discharging their duties due to certain differences. For Emily the American manager who has a hard time communicating with the Chinese employees, she is experiencing;

Cross-cultural conflict.

Cross-cultural conflict refers to the barriers that arise due when individuals have not properly assimilated to one another's culture.

In the case of Emily, she has not properly understood the Chinese language. Thus, she is unable to relate well with them.

So, the conflict is cross-cultural in nature.

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A student fails to speak or raise his hand in class all semester. The teacher assumes that the student is exceptionally shy. The teacher is illustrating the:

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In this scenario, the teacher is illustrating the fundamental attribution error.

Fundamental attribution error is the tendency to link an actions to someone's character or personality because of their behavior to external situational factors outside of their control.

Here, because the students fails to speak or raise his hand all through the semester, the teacher quickly assumes the student is shy.

The scenario does indicate the fundamental attribution error because not raising up of hand or speaking in class does not mean the student is shy.

Therefore, in conclusion, the teacher is illustrating the fundamental attribution error.

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explain 4 effects of war in the world​

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Death, injury, sexual violence, malnutrition, illness, and disability are some options

type a personality is to type b personality as ________ is to ________.

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Answer:

time-conscious; competitive

Explanation:

what tribe of indians inhabited the area where the pilgrims landed

Answers

Answer:

east indians

Explanation:

the east indians came in the 1980s

the ________ perspective of psychological disorders attributed symptoms of such ailments to forces that were beyond scientific understanding, such as black magic or evil spirits.

Answers

Answer:

Biological

Explanation:

I hope it could be help

The perspective of psychological disorders that can be associated with forces that cannot be understood by scientist such magic or evil spirits is supernatural perspective.

Supernatural perspective psychological disorders can be regarded as a perspective that see the side that can not be understood by scientific prove.

This could entails symptoms of such ailments to forces that is beyond natural occurrence.

Therefore, supernatural perspective

is the right term.

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Which of the following sections represent state-level courts?

D, E, F

B, E

A, B, C

A, F

Use the following image to answer the question:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The federal court system has three main levels: district courts (the trial court), circuit courts which are the first level of appeal, and the Supreme Court of the United States, the final level of appeal in the federal system.

The need for Lite Bite to recall its almond chocolate bars suggests that it had to be very concerned with:

Answers

Reverse logistics entails bringing goods back to the manufacturer due to the fact that there is defects or for recycling of materials. The need for Lite Bite to recall its almond chocolate bars suggests that it had to be very concerned with Reverse logistics.

Reverse logistics is known to be a type of supply chain management. It is the process that moves goods from customers back to the sellers or manufacturers.

It centers around if a customer receives a product and processes such as returns or recycling. An example, if a product is found faulty, it is sent back to the manufacturer for testing, repairing etc.

Four channels are in this logistics. They are recycling, reuse, remanufacturing, and final disposal.

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What are the similarities in the 3 levels of government—Federal, State, and Local? Give specific answers.

Answers

Answer:

The Federal government and the State government both collect taxes, and both create and enforce laws. Both have three branches of government the Executive, Legislative and Judicial Branches

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

this website: https://www.lwv-rva.org/levels-of-government-how-federal-state-and-local-government-work-together/, Says:

Explanation:

There are 3 levels of government in the U.S.: federal, state, and local.  All levels of government must obey the U.S. and State Constitutions.  The U.S. Constitution gives the federal government certain powers and assigns all other powers to the state governments.  State governments establish the local governments within their territories and delegate certain powers to them.

Each level of government is divided into 3 branches: the legislative branch (makes the laws), the executive branch (carries out the laws), and the judicial branch (applies the laws to specific court cases and interprets the laws).

The federal government produces currency, regulates taxes, establishes federal welfare programs and foreign policy. It oversees the defense of the country and makes laws that affect the nation as a whole.  The federal government ensures cooperation of state and local governments by providing funds to operate federal programs, such as affordable health insurance, building roads, airports, highway systems, and pollution control.

The state government oversees affairs within state borders. It raises income taxes and oversees state welfare programs, such as Medicaid.  It also controls the state criminal code, maintains state roads, and carries out federal laws and programs at the state level. State and local courts hear cases and interpret the state constitution and laws.  State and local governments work together to operate schools and ensure they meet state standards.

Local Government – Counties/Cities & Towns.  States are divided into areas which carry out state laws within a specific geographic location.  Cities, town, and counties are granted specific powers by the state. In Virginia, counties and cities are separate units, independent of each other. However, towns are part of a county. Citizens of each county, town, or city elect representatives to govern them.  A county has a board of supervisors. Towns or cities have mayors and councils to oversee the delivery of public services.  Local government responsibilities include managing most public services, such as parks, libraries, schools, police, and fire services.  Local governments solve common problems, such as funding police and fire departments and education. They also work to lessen air pollution

assertion (A): According to the constitution of 1791, not all citizens had right to vote. Reason (R): Only men above 18 years of age who paid taxes equal to at least 3 days of a labourer’s wage were given right to vote.ertion (A): According to the constitution of 1791, not all citizens had right to vote. Reason (R): Only men above 18 years of age who paid taxes equal to at least 3 days of a labourer’s wage were given right to vote.

Answers

Consumer prices soar 6.2% in October, largest jump since November 1990: The Consumer Price Index, often used as an inflation barometer as it measures the prices consumers pay for everyday goods and services, jumped by a higher-than-expected 0.9% last month. It surged 6.2% since last October, the largest 12-month increase since November 1990. #accelerationism

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition Greece’s northern neighbor

Answers

Bulgaria is the term that best fits the definition provided.

What is Bulgaria?

Bulgaria is a sovereign member state of the European Union that is located in the southeast of the European continent, its territorial limits are:

Romania (to the north)Serbia and North Macedonia (west)Greece and Turkey (to the south)Black Sea (to the east)

According to the above, it can be inferred that Bulgaria is an appropriate term that corresponds to the definition of neighbor to the north of Greece, since it is a country that lies to the north of Greece, so it could be classified as a neighbor.

Other countries that can be classified as neighbors to the north of Greece are:

North MacedoniaAlbanian

Note: This question is incomplete because the options are missing. However I can answer it based on my prior knowledge.

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Answer:

It's Macedonia

Explanation:

While we are pulled to reduce ________; we are pushed by ________ that can be positive or negative environmental stimuli that lure or repel us.

Answers

According to a psychological study, while we are pulled to reduce drive, we are pushed by instincts that can be positive or negative environmental stimuli that lure or repel us.

This is because drive, as explained by drive reduction theory, is a form of motivation that occurs as a result of psychological or physiological needs.

Therefore when an individual is pulled to reduce drive, instinct pushes such individual through an external stimulus that motivates or repels him.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "drive and instinct."

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mary commutes to college in atlanta from a nearby neighborhood. she ends up marrying joe, who lives two doors down from her and attends the same school. what is this an example of?

Answers

Mary marrying Joe who lives close to her and attend the same school is an

example of propinquity.

Propinquity is a condition which occurs as a result of people developing an

interpersonal attraction and relationship. This is usually because of the

physical and psychological closeness of such individuals.

In this scenario, Mary and Joe lived very close to each other and also

attended the same school which are the major characteristics of the factors

known as propinquity.

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Jennifer was a bundle of nerves before her driver's test ​

Answers

Answer:

Completely normal but Jennifer needs to take a deep breath and drink some water to calm herself down.

She needs to ace the test so she can drive.

Explanation:

next time please provide more context to give you a more proper answer

A person eats a hamburger at a restaurant and develops a very bad stomachache after finishing eating. As a result of the sudden illness, the person cannot eat hamburgers anymore. Just thinking about them makes the person feel sick to the stomach. In this scenario, the thought of a hamburger is unconditioned stimulus. unconditioned stimulus., unconditioned stimulus. unconditioned stimulus., conditioned response. conditioned response., conditioned response. conditioned response., conditioned stimulus.

Answers

Answer: conditioned stimulus

Explanation: A type of learning that occurs as a result of an association between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus is known as classical conditioning.

In classical conditioning there are different types of stimulus - one of them is an unconditional stimulus and the other is a conditional stimulus.

an unconditional stimulus is the one that occurs naturally and generates a response whereas a conditional stimulus is a neutral stimulus that gets associated with an unconditional stimulus and then generates a response.

In the given situation, seeing and eating the hamburger was a neutral stimulus for the person however once he develops a bad stomach, he associates this with an unconditioned stimulus and thus, whenever he sees it he feels sick to the stomach and hence, the hamburger here is a conditional stimulus.

visitors who kiss ireland’s blarney stone are said to be gifted with what?

Answers

it is said that they are gifted with eloquence and persuasiveness. some also say that they are gifted with charm and wisdom.

What type of communicators use medium pitch, speed, and volume of voice with good eye contact instilling trust in others

Answers

Assertive communicators are people who uses medium pitch, speed, and volume of voice, good eye contact etc., in communication. The type of communicators use medium pitch, speed, and volume of voice with good eye contact instilling trust in others are Assertive communicators.

Assertive communicators are known to be a communication styles. This assertive type is very effective. Assertive communicators often express their opinions or thoughts in a polite manner. They respect other peoples  values, thoughts, and ideas, and they often speak in a calm voice.

They often express their own needs, desires, ideas and feelings, while also considering the needs of others.

Characteristics of an Assertive Person are:

They have high confidence in their abilities. They often take or respect the opinions of others.   Assertive people are good listeners.

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What was the first step for Georgia's secession?

the General Assembly voted
the governors' decision
a special convention
a statewide approval

Answers

Answer:

Should be the statewide approval option for the following question asked

"What was the first step for Georgia's secession? "

Explanation:

How do you get crops in animal crossing new horizons?

Answers

Answer:

shaking trees with fruits on them and picking up the fruit

Explanation:

Answer:

you can buy them from Leif when he comes to your island or you can go to Harv's island.

Explanation:

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