locate structures of cellulose and amylose. a. what is the same about the two structures? b. what is different? c. what stabilizes these structures?

Answers

Answer 1

Cellulose and amylose are both polysaccharides, which are long chains of monosaccharide units (glucose units) joined together by glycosidic linkages.

The structure of cellulose is a linear chain of beta-D-glucose units joined by beta-1,4 glycosidic linkages. The repeating unit in cellulose is cellobiose, which is made up of two glucose units joined by a beta-1,4 glycosidic linkage. Cellulose molecules are held together by hydrogen bonds between adjacent chains to form strong, rigid fibers.

The structure of amylose is a linear chain of alpha-D-glucose units joined by alpha-1,4 glycosidic linkages. Unlike cellulose, amylose is unbranched. Amylose forms a spiral or helical structure, with the glucose units arranged in a tight coil held together by hydrogen bonds between adjacent glucose units.

Both cellulose and amylose are made up of glucose units and are held together by glycosidic linkages. The main difference is the type of glycosidic linkage between the glucose units - cellulose has beta-1,4 glycosidic linkages, while amylose has alpha-1,4 glycosidic linkages. Another difference is the way in which the glucose units are arranged - cellulose forms straight, rigid chains, while amylose forms a coiled or helical structure.

The stability of the structures of cellulose and amylose is due to the hydrogen bonds between the glucose units. These hydrogen bonds are formed between the hydroxyl groups on adjacent glucose units, which allows for strong, stable interactions between the chains.

Visit here to learn more about Cellulose brainly.com/question/27963779

#SPJ11


Related Questions

In the equation:
2h2 + o2 + 2h2o

a. 1 l of hydrogen reacts with 2 l of oxygen
b. 1 l of hydrogen reacts with 22.4 l of oxygen.
c. 22.4 l of hydrogen react with 1 l of oxygen
d. 2 l of hydrogen react with 1 l of oxygen

Answers

In the equation 2h2 + o2 + 2h2o, the two hydrogen molecules (H2) react with one oxygen molecule (O2) to form two molecules of water (H2O). This reaction is known as combustion and it requires a certain ratio of hydrogen to oxygen in order for the reaction to take place.

Here correct answer is D)

In this equation, the ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is 2:1. This means that for every one liter of hydrogen, two liters of oxygen are needed in order for the reaction to take place.

In answer to the questions, a) one liter of hydrogen would react with two liters of oxygen, b) one liter of hydrogen would react with 22.4 liters of oxygen, c) 22.4 liters of hydrogen would react with one liter of oxygen, and d) two liters of hydrogen would react with one liter of oxygen.

This equation is a great example of the law of conservation of mass, as the total number of atoms on each side of the equation remain the same

.Know more about Hydrogen molecules  here

https://brainly.com/question/31485826#

#SPJ11

Explain use the tyndall effect to explain why it is more difficult to drive through
fog using high beams than using low beams.

Answers

The Tyndall effect is the scattering of light by colloidal particles or suspensions, causing the particles to become visible.

In fog, water droplets act as colloidal particles and scatter light, making it difficult to see clearly. High beams produce a greater amount of light, which causes more scattering and reflection in the fog, resulting in decreased visibility. This is because the water droplets in the fog are closer together and more concentrated in the path of the high beams, causing more light to be reflected back towards the driver's eyes.

Using low beams, on the other hand, produces less light and reduces the amount of scattering and reflection in the fog, resulting in better visibility. Therefore, it is recommended to use low beams when driving in foggy conditions to avoid glare and improve visibility.

To learn more about Tyndall effect, here

https://brainly.com/question/14431922

#SPJ4

What will be the products when CuF2 reacts with Li? Do not worry about balancing this.

A. LiF + Cu

B. Li + Cu + F2

C. No Reaction

D. F2 + LiCu

Answers

C. No Reaction will be the products when CuF2 reacts with Li

How does a double-replacement response work?

The positive and negative ions of two ionic compounds switch positions to generate two new compounds in a process known as a double replacement reaction. In aqueous solution, double-replacement reactions often take place between compounds.

In conclusion, you cannot balance a reaction by modifying or adding new components. To ensure that mass is preserved, the only thing you can do is alter the quantity of particles, or moles of particles, involved.

learn more about double replacement reaction

https://brainly.com/question/1053122

#SPJ1

When 200. Ml of 2. 0 m naoh(aq) is added to 500. Ml of 1. 0 m hcl(aq), the ph of the resulting mixture is closest to

Answers

The pH of the resulting mixture is closest to 2.48, which is in the acidic range.

The reaction between HCl and NaOH produces water and NaCl:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

Moles of HCl = 1.0 mol/L × 0.5 L = 0.5 moles

Moles of NaOH = 2.0 mol/L × 0.2 L = 0.4 moles

NaOH is a limiting factor since it has fewer moles than HCl.

Excess H⁺ ions = 0.5 moles - 0.4 moles = 0.1 moles

Excess OH⁻ ions = 0.4 moles

To calculate the pH of the solution, we need to know the concentration of excess H⁺ or OH⁻ ions. Since we know the amount of excess H⁺ and OH⁻ ions, we can calculate their concentrations using the volume of the solution.

The total volume of the solution is 200 mL + 500 mL = 0.7 L

The concentration of excess H+ ions is:

[H⁺] = 0.1 moles ÷ 0.7 L = 0.143 mol/L

The concentration of excess OH- ions is:

[OH⁻] = 0.4 moles ÷ 0.7 L = 0.571 mol/L

Since the concentration of OH⁻ ions is higher than the concentration of H⁺ ions, the solution is basic. The pH can be calculated using the equation:

pH = 14 - pOH

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

pOH = -log(0.571)

pOH = 0.242

Thus, pH = 14 - 0.242 = 13.76

To learn more about pH follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/491373

#SPJ4

Some food containers include a hot pack that can be placed in the microwave and heated up. The hot pack can then be placed in an insulated pouch next to the food. If the hot pack has a mass of 30.0 g and is heated to a temperature of 85°C, what is the heat capacity of the pack if it can warm 500.0 g of water from 25°C to 40°C?

Answers

The hot pack has a 0.868 J/g°C heat capacity.

To solve this problem, we can use the formula:
q = mcΔT

where q is the heat transferred, m is the mass of the object, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

First, let's find the heat transferred by the hot pack to warm up the water:
q = mcΔT
q = (30.0 g)(c)(85°C - 25°C)
q = 20400c J

Next, let's find the heat transferred by the hot pack to warm up the insulated pouch and the food:
q = mcΔT
q = (30.0 g)(c)(40°C - 25°C)
q = 450c J

The total heat transferred by the hot pack is the sum of these two values:
q total = 20400c J + 450c J
q total = 20850c J

Finally, we can use the heat transferred by the hot pack to solve for its specific heat capacity:
q total = mcΔT
20850c J = (30.0 g)(c)(85°C - 25°C) + (30.0 g)(c)(40°C - 25°C)
20850c J = 24000c J
c = 0.868 J/g°C

Therefore, the heat capacity of the hot pack is 0.868 J/g°C.

For more question on heat capacity

https://brainly.com/question/29792498

#SPJ11

The NaOH solution was made from 142. 1 g NaOH, dissolved in water and diluted to 1000. 0 +/- 0. 6 mL



What is the molarity of the NaOH solution prepared to react with the pennies?



What was the pH of the solution?

Answers

The pH of the NaOH solution prepared to react with the pennies is 14.550.

To determine the molarity of the NaOH solution prepared to react with the pennies, follow these steps:

1. Calculate the moles of NaOH: Divide the mass of NaOH by its molar mass (142.1 g / 39.997 g/mol) = 3.553 moles of NaOH.

2. Calculate the volume of the solution: Convert the volume from mL to L (1000.0 mL * (1 L / 1000 mL)) = 1.000 L.

3. Calculate the molarity: Divide the moles of NaOH by the volume of the solution (3.553 moles / 1.000 L) = 3.553 M.

The molarity of the NaOH solution prepared to react with the pennies is 3.553 M.

To determine the pH of the solution:

1. Use the formula: pH = -log[H+], where [H+] represents the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution.

2. Since NaOH is a strong base, it dissociates completely in water. The concentration of OH- ions is equal to the molarity of NaOH (3.553 M).

3. Calculate the pOH: pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(3.553) = -0.550.

4. Convert pOH to pH: pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - (-0.550) = 14.550.

The pH of the NaOH solution prepared to react with the pennies is 14.550.

To know more about pH :

https://brainly.com/question/29766400

#SPJ11

Can some help me please Show Work!

Given the following reaction:

CaBr2 + 2 KOH —-> Ca(OH)2 + 2 KBr

What mass, in grams, of CaBr2 is consumed when 96 g of Ca(OH)2 is produced?

Answers

258.72 grams of CaBr2 is consumed when 96 g of Ca(OH)2 is produced in the given reaction.

What is molar mass?

Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, expressed in grams per mole (g/mol).

Equation:

CaBr2 + 2KOH → Ca(OH)2 + 2KBr

From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of CaBr2 reacts with 2 moles of KOH to produce 1 mole of Ca(OH)2 and 2 moles of KBr.

We need to first determine the number of moles of Ca(OH)2 produced from 96 g of Ca(OH)2. The molar mass of Ca(OH)2 is:

Ca(OH)2 = 1 x 40.08 (molar mass of Ca) + 2 x 16.00 (molar mass of O) + 2 x 1.01 (molar mass of H)

= 74.10 g/mol

Number of moles of Ca(OH)2 produced = Mass of Ca(OH)2 / Molar mass of Ca(OH)2

= 96 g / 74.10 g/mol

= 1.295 moles

From the balanced equation, we know that 1 mole of CaBr2 reacts with 1 mole of Ca(OH)2. Therefore, the number of moles of CaBr2 consumed in the reaction is also 1.295 moles.

Now, we can calculate the mass of CaBr2 consumed using its molar mass. The molar mass of CaBr2 is:

CaBr2 = 1 x 40.08 (molar mass of Ca) + 2 x 79.90 (molar mass of Br)

= 199.88 g/mol

Mass of CaBr2 consumed = Number of moles of CaBr2 consumed x Molar mass of CaBr2

= 1.295 moles x 199.88 g/mol

= 258.72 g

To know more about molar mass, click here

https://brainly.com/question/30216315

#SPJ1

A 58. 3g sample of NH3 is reacted with 126g O2, according to this reaction what is the limiting reagent? 4NH3 + 7O2 --> 4NO + 6H2O

Answers

The ratio of NH₃ to O₂ is less than 4:7, it means that NH₃ is the limiting reagent. Therefore, NH₃ will be completely consumed before O₂ and the amount of product formed will be determined by the amount of NH₃ available.

To determine the limiting reagent, we need to compare the amount of each reactant with their respective stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced chemical equation.

First, we convert the given masses of NH₃ and O₂ to moles using their molar masses:

58.3 g NH₃ × (1 mol NH₃ ÷ 17.03 g NH₃) = 3.42 mol NH₃

126 g O₂ × (1 mol O₂ ÷ 32 g O₂) = 3.94 mol O₂

Next, we compare the number of moles of NH₃ and O₂ to the stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced equation:

NH₃ : O₂ ratio = 4:7

To learn more about reagent follow the link:

brainly.com/question/26905271

#SPJ4

What is the new boiling point of 35 grams of CaS dissolved in 1. 25 kg if H2O?

Answers

The new boiling point of the solution is 100°C + 0.199°C = 100.199°C.

The boiling point of a solution is dependent on the concentration of solute particles in the solvent. This can be calculated using the formula

ΔTb = Kbm

where ΔTb is the boiling point elevation, Kb is the boiling point elevation constant, and m is the molality of the solution (moles of solute per kilogram of solvent).

The molar mass of CaS is 72.14 g/mol, so we can calculate the number of moles of CaS in the solution:

35 g / 72.14 g/mol = 0.4858 mol

The molality of the solution is then:

m = 0.4858 mol ÷ 1.25 kg

m = 0.3886 mol/kg

Next, we need to find the boiling point elevation constant Kb for water. Kb for water is 0.512 °C/m.

Finally, we can calculate the boiling point elevation:

ΔTb = Kb x m

ΔTb = 0.512 °C/m x 0.3886 mol/kg

ΔTb = 0.199 °C

To learn more about boiling follow the link:

brainly.com/question/2153588

#SPJ4

iz
Which sentence from the article shows humans' MAIN problem?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solar radiation is the energy, both heat and light, that the sun gives off.
During the day, the sun shines through the atmosphere, causing Earth's surface to warm up.
This process is what keeps our Earth at an average global temperature of 14 degrees Celsius (58
degrees Fahrenheit).
The level of carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere has risen consistently for decades, trapping extra
heat near the surface of the Earth.

Answers

The sentence that shows humans' main problem is "The level of carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere has risen consistently for decades, trapping extra heat near the surface of the Earth," which is the last option.

The sentence that shows humans' main problem is "The level of carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere has risen consistently for decades, trapping extra heat near the surface of the Earth." This sentence indicates that the main problem is the increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere caused by human activities. This increase in carbon dioxide is resulting in global warming, where heat is being trapped near the Earth's surface, leading to several negative effects, including rising sea levels, changes in weather patterns, and loss of biodiversity.

Learn more about the earth's climate here.

https://brainly.com/question/3081802

#SPJ1

If 28. 25mL of 1. 84M HCl(aq) was required to reach the equivalence point, calculate the


concentration of the CH3NH2(aq) solution of unknown concentration.


PLEASE HELP AND PROVIDE EQUATIONS AND WORK

Answers

The concentration of the [tex]CH3NH2[/tex] solution is 1.84 M.

The balanced equation for the reaction between [tex]HCl[/tex]and [tex]CH3NH2[/tex] is:

[tex]CH3NH2 + HCl → CH3NH3+Cl-[/tex]

From the equation, we can see that the acid and base react in a 1:1 molar ratio. Therefore, we can use the following equation to calculate the concentration of the [tex]CH3NH2[/tex]solution:

[tex]M(CH3NH2) x V(CH3NH2) = M(HCl) x V(HCl)[/tex]

where:

[tex]M(CH3NH2)[/tex]= concentration of [tex]CH3NH2[/tex] solution (unknown)

[tex]V(CH3NH2)[/tex] = volume of [tex]CH3NH2[/tex] solution used (unknown)

[tex]M(HCl)[/tex] = concentration of[tex]HCl[/tex]solution (1.84 M)

[tex]V(HCl)[/tex] = volume of [tex]HCl[/tex] solution used (28.25 mL or 0.02825 L)

Solving for [tex]M(CH3NH2)[/tex], we get:

[tex]M(CH3NH2) = (M(HCl) x V(HCl)) / V(CH3NH2)[/tex]

[tex]M(CH3NH2)[/tex] = (1.84 M x 0.02825 L) / 0.02825 L

[tex]M(CH3NH2)[/tex] = 1.84 M

To know more about concentration refer to-

https://brainly.com/question/10725862

#SPJ11

For a particular reaction at 121. 3 °C, ΔG=53. 29 kJ/mol, and ΔS=623. 51 J/(mol⋅K). Calculate ΔG for this reaction at −79. 6°C

Answers

The change in Gibbs free energy for a reaction will be ∆G = 76.8 kJ/mol, as calculated in the below section.

Using the below relationship for change in Gibbs free energy, the change in enthalpy can be calculated as follows.

∆G = ∆H - T∆S

We can use this equation to find ∆H:

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆G = -64.76 kJ/mol

T = 132 + 273 = 405K

∆S = 676.54 J/Kmol = 0.677 kJ/Kmol

(change units to match those of ∆G)

∆H = -64.76 + (405)(0.677) = -64.76 + 274

∆H = + 209.4 kJ/mol

Now we can use this to find ∆G at -77.1ºC  (196K)

∆G = ∆H - T∆S

∆G = 209.4 kJ/mol - (196K)(0.677 kJ/Kmol)

∆G = 209.4 - 132.6

∆G = 76.8 kJ/mol

To learn more about Gibbs free energy check the link below-

https://brainly.com/question/9179942

#SPJ4

PLEASE HELP!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!



Calculate the number of atoms there are in 2. 75 moles of oxygen

Answers

Answer: 1.20x10^24 atoms O

Explanation:

Oxygen is a diatomic element and is O2

Each molecule of oxygen, O2, has 2 atoms of O.

Each mole has 6.022 x 10^23 molecules of O2.

So our equation is

(6.022x10^23) x 2 = 1.2044x10^24 atoms of O2.

and because our initial problem uses 3 sig figs we round that to

1.20 x 10^24 atoms of O.

Assuming pressure is constant. There are 12. 75 mL of chemical product associated with a temperature reading of 68 degrees Celsius. What will the final temperature be if the volume increased to 5. 25 mL

Answers

The final temperature will be approximately -55.6 degrees Celsius when the volume is reduced to 5.25 mL.

According to Charles' Law, when pressure is constant, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature (in Kelvin). The formula for Charles' Law is V1/T1 = V2/T2.

First, convert the initial temperature from Celsius to Kelvin (68 + 273.15 = 341.15 K). Then, plug in the values: (12.75 mL / 341.15 K) = (5.25 mL / T2).

To solve for T2, multiply both sides by T2 and divide by 5.25 mL: T2 = (341.15 K * 5.25 mL) / 12.75 mL ≈ 139.6 K. Finally, convert back to Celsius: 139.6 K - 273.15 ≈ -55.6 degrees Celsius.

To know more about Charles' Law click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/16927784#

#SPJ11

In terms of chemical bonding, explain the difference in the rate of sugar & acid reaction to the reaction between KI(aq) and Pb(NO₃)₂(aq)

Answers

The difference in the rate of sugar and acid reaction compared to the reaction between KI(aq) and Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) is due to the type of chemical bonding involved.

The reaction between sugar and acid involves covalent bonding, which is a strong bond that requires significant energy input to break. This type of bonding is responsible for the slow rate of the sugar and acid reaction.

In contrast, the reaction between KI(aq) and Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) involves ionic bonding, which is a much weaker bond than covalent bonding. As a result, the ions in the reactants are more easily separated, leading to a faster reaction rate.

Ionic bonding involves the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, whereas covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons between atoms. This difference in electron sharing or transfer contributes to the different reaction rates observed between covalent and ionic bond containing compounds.

To know more about chemical bonding, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/15444131#

#SPJ11

What is the name of this branched alkene? Please help me as fast as possible I need to study, please!

Answers

The name of this branched alkene is 6- ethyl-8-methyl-5-propylnon-2-ene.

The longest carbon chain containing the carbon-carbon double bond is selected as the parent alkene.

The suffix ‘ane’ of the alkane is replaced by ‘ene’.

The position of double bonds or side chains indicated by numbers 1, 2, 3 etc.

The longest chain is numbered from that end, which gives the lowest number to the carbon atom of the double bond and written just before the suffix ‘ene’. If while numbering the chain the double bond gets the same number from either side the carbon chain is numbered in such a manner that the substituent gets the lowest number.

The name and position of other groups (substituents) is indicated by prefixes.

Learn more about Alkenes, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31033378

#SPJ1

To what pressure must a gas be compressed in order to get into a 3. 00L the entire weight of a gas that occupies 350. 0L at standard pressure?

Answers

To answer this question, we need to use the ideal gas law, which is PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature. We also need to use the concept of molar volume, which is the volume occupied by one mole of a gas at a specific temperature and pressure.

First, we need to find the number of moles of gas that occupies 350.0L at standard pressure (1 atm) and temperature (273 K). This can be calculated using the formula n = PV/RT, where P = 1 atm, V = 350.0L, R = 0.08206 L atm/mol K, and T = 273 K. Substituting these values, we get n = (1 atm x 350.0L)/(0.08206 L atm/mol K x 273 K) = 14.15 mol.

Next, we need to find the molar volume of the gas at the pressure and volume we want it to occupy. Using the same formula, but with the new pressure (P') and volume (V') values, we get V' = nRT/P'. Since we want the gas to occupy 3.00L, we have V' = 3.00L. We also know that the number of moles (n) and temperature (T) are constant, so we can rearrange the formula to solve for the new pressure (P'). Thus, P' = nRT/V' = (14.15 mol x 0.08206 L atm/mol K x 273 K)/3.00L = 2,062.58 atm.

Therefore, the gas must be compressed to a pressure of 2,062.58 atm in order to occupy a volume of 3.00L, assuming constant temperature and number of moles. This is a very high pressure, and it highlights the importance of understanding the properties of gases and how they behave under different conditions.

To know more about ideal gas law refer here

https://brainly.com/question/13821925#

#SPJ11

Help what’s the answer?

Answers

Answer:

For 25.6 grams of oxygen you will need 2*25.6 grams of hydrogen because water has two molecules of hydrogen and one molecule of oxygen the final mass of water is 76.8 grams

ASAP THIS IS DEW ON THE 4/26/2021!!!!!!! HELP




Assessment timer and count


Assessment items



Illustration of water cycle showing land and water body with arrows pointing outward and inward to both land and water body and some numeric labels one, two, three, and four mentioned along with arrows



Illustration of water cycle showing land and water body with arrows pointing outward and inward to both land and water body and some numeric labels one, two, three, and four mentioned along with arrows



Item 8



How do water particles move in a wave?



They move in a circular motion.



They move up and down.



They stay still.



They move forward with the wave

Answers

When a wave passes through water, the particles of water move in a circular motion, which is often described as an orbital motion.

The circular motion of water particles is created by the energy of the wave, which causes the water to oscillate up and down or back and forth in the same place.

As the wave moves through the water, the energy is transferred from particle to particle in a circular motion, causing the water to move in a wave pattern that travels outward from its source. This circular motion is why water waves do not carry water particles along with them, but rather simply transfer energy through the water.

This motion is also what creates the phenomena of waves breaking on shorelines, as the circular motion of water particles becomes disrupted by the shallow water and causes the wave to collapse.

To know more about circular motion refer to-

https://brainly.com/question/2285236

#SPJ11

A 35. 3 g of element m is reacted with nitrogen to produce 43. 5 g of compound m3n2. what is (i) the molar mass of the element and (ii) name of the element?

Answers

To solve this problem, we need to use the law of conservation of mass which states that the total mass of reactants equals the total mass of products in a chemical reaction. In this case, we know the mass of the element m and the mass of the compound m3n2 that is produced.

(i) To find the molar mass of the element, we need to first determine the number of moles of the compound produced. We can do this by dividing the mass of the compound by its molar mass.

molar mass of m3n2 = (molar mass of m x 3) + (molar mass of n x 2)
We can find the molar mass of the compound m3n2 by adding the molar mass of three atoms of element m and two atoms of nitrogen. The molar mass of nitrogen is 14 g/mol, and we can use the mass of the compound (43.5 g) to find its molar mass:

molar mass of m3n2 = (molar mass of m x 3) + (molar mass of n x 2)
43.5 g/mol = (3x molar mass of m) + (2x 14 g/mol)
43.5 g/mol - (2x14 g/mol) = 3x molar mass of m
15.5 g/mol = 3x molar mass of m
molar mass of m = 15.5 g/mol / 3 = 5.17 g/mol

So, the molar mass of element m is 5.17 g/mol.

(ii) To find the name of the element, we need to look at the periodic table and find an element with a molar mass close to 5.17 g/mol. From the periodic table, we see that the closest element is boron (B), which has a molar mass of 10.81 g/mol.

Therefore, the element m in this reaction is boron (B).

In summary, we can use the law of conservation of mass and the molar mass of the compound produced to determine the molar mass and name of the element reacted with nitrogen. In this case, we found that the element is boron with a molar mass of 5.17 g/mol.

To know more about  conservation refer here

https://brainly.com/question/29220242#

#SPJ11

Calculate each of the following quantities.

(a) total number of ions in 47.8 g of srf2
(b) mass (kg) of 4.90 mol of cucl2 · 2 h2o
(c) mass (mg) of 2.67 1022 formula units of bi(no3)3 · 5 h2o

Answers

There are 4.59 × 10²³ ions in 47.8 g of SrF₂.

The mass of 4.90 mol of CuCl₂ · 2H₂O is 0.83495 kg.

The mass of 2.67 × 10²² formula units of Bi(NO₃)₃ · 5H₂O is 1.30 × 10³⁴ mg.

(a) The molar mass of SrF₂ is 125.62 g/mol. Thus, there are 0.380 moles of SrF₂ in 47.8 g. Since each formula unit of SrF₂ produces two ions (Sr²⁺ and 2F⁻), the total number of ions can be calculated by multiplying the number of formula units by the number of ions per formula unit:

0.380 mol SrF₂ × 6.02 × 10²³ formula units/mol × 2 ions/formula unit = 4.59 × 10²³ ions

As a result, there are 4.59 × 10²³  ions in 47.8 g of SrF₂.

(b) The molar mass of CuCl₂ · 2H₂O is 170.48 g/mol. The mass of 4.90 mol of CuCl₂ · 2H₂O can be calculated by multiplying the molar mass by the number of moles:

4.90 mol × 170.48 g/mol = 834.95 g

Since there are 1000 g in 1 kg, 4.90 mol of CuCl₂ · 2H₂O weighs 0.83495 kilogram.

(c) The molar mass of Bi(NO₃)₃ · 5H₂O is 485.09 g/mol. The mass of 2.67 × 10²² formula units of Bi(NO₃)₃ · 5H₂O can be calculated by multiplying the molar mass by the number of formula units:

2.67 × 10²² formula units × 485.09 g/mol = 1.30 × 10²⁷ g

Since there are 10⁶ mg in 1 g, 1.30 × 10³⁴ mg is the mass of 2.67 × 10²² formula units of Bi(NO₃)₃ · 5H₂O.

To know more about the Mass, here

https://brainly.com/question/27190103

#SPJ4

259 mL of gas is collected at 112 kPa of pressure. What will be the volume at standard pressure, assuming the temperature remains constant? Remember, STP is standard temperature (273 K) and standard pressure (1 atm). Round your answer to 3 significant figures.

Love you so much if you can answer x​

Answers

The volume at standard pressure will be 293 mL.

To find the volume of gas at standard pressure, we need to use the ideal gas law, which states that PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.

Since the temperature remains constant, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the volume at standard pressure:

(P₁V₁) / P₂ = V₂

Where P₁ is the initial pressure, V₁ is the initial volume, P₂ is the final pressure (standard pressure), and V₂ is the final volume (what we're solving for).

Plugging in the given values, we get:

(112 kPa)(259 mL) / (1 atm) = V₂

Simplifying and converting units of pressure and volume, we get:

(112000 Pa)(0.259 L) / (1.01325 × 10⁵ Pa) = V₂

Solving for V₂, we get:

V₂ = 0.293 L = 293 mL

Rounding to 3 significant figures, we get that the volume at standard pressure will be 293 mL.

To know more about standard pressure, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29129606#

#SPJ11

which of the following transitions within an atom is not possible? group of answer choices an electron begins in an excited state and then gains enough energy to jump to the ground state. an electron begins in the ground state and then gains enough energy to jump to an excited state. an electron begins in the ground state and then gains enough energy to become ionized. an electron begins in an excited state and then gains enough energy to become ionized.

Answers

The transition within an atom that is not possible is an electron begins in an excited state and then gains enough energy to become ionized. Option D is correct.

An excited electron already has excess energy above its ground state energy level. If it gains more energy, it can transition to a higher energy level or even become ionized by being ejected from the atom. However, an electron that has already been excited and has reached its highest energy level cannot gain any more energy from the atom and therefore cannot be ionized further.

Once an electron is in its highest energy level, it is said to be in the ionization continuum and cannot be further excited or ionized by the atom. Therefore, the transition of an electron beginning in an excited state and then gaining enough energy to become ionized is not possible. On the other hand, the other three transitions listed are possible and occur naturally in many physical and chemical processes, such as atomic emission and absorption spectra. Option D is correct.

To know more about the Excited state, here

https://brainly.com/question/13088843

#SPJ4

Who attempted to measure the relative distances in the S.S. with Geometry?

Answers

Answer:

Posidonius of Rhodes

Explanation:

calculate the molality of a solition with 85 g of KOH added to 590. g of water

Answers

The molality of the solution is 2.57 mol/kg.

To calculate the molality of a solution

We need to determine the number of moles of solute (in this case, KOH) dissolved in a specified mass of the solvent (in this case, water).

First, let's convert the given mass of KOH to moles:

molar mass of KOH = 56.11 g/mol

moles of KOH = mass of KOH / molar mass of KOH

moles of KOH = 85 g / 56.11 g/mol

moles of KOH = 1.515 mol

Next, we need to calculate the mass of the solvent (water) in kilograms:

mass of solvent = 590. g

mass of solvent in kg = mass of solvent / 1000

mass of solvent in kg = 590. g / 1000

mass of solvent in kg = 0.590 kg

Now we can use these values to calculate the molality of the solution:

molality = moles of solute / mass of solvent in kg

molality = 1.515 mol / 0.590 kg

molality = 2.57 mol/kg

Therefore, the molality of the solution is 2.57 mol/kg.

Learn more about molar mass here : brainly.com/question/30459977

#SPJ1

SEP Plan and Carry Out Investigations Suppose that you were a geologist trying to figure out how a long and narrow sea, such as the Red Sea, formed. What geologic features would you look for to determine whether the current shape of the sea is a result of seafloor spreading or ocean subduction? a​

Answers

To determine whether the current shape of the Red Sea is a result of seafloor spreading or ocean subduction, a geologist would look for evidence of faulting and volcanic activity.

If the Red Sea was formed by seafloor spreading, there would be evidence of a mid-oceanic ridge along the center of the sea. This would be characterized by a linear pattern of volcanic and seismic activity, with magnetic anomalies and a symmetrical pattern of rock age on either side of the ridge. On the other hand, if the Red Sea was formed by ocean subduction, there would be evidence of a subduction zone, characterized by a deep trench along the edge of the sea and a pattern of volcanic activity occurring inland from the trench.

Additionally, there may be evidence of compressional forces, such as folding or faulting, indicating that two tectonic plates are colliding. By analyzing these features, a geologist can determine whether the Red Sea was formed by seafloor spreading or ocean subduction.

To learn more about geologic features, here

https://brainly.com/question/28427699

#SPJ4

in day 1 of this multi-step experiment, we use two acids - acetic acid and sulfuric acid. what is the role of the sulfuric acid? group of answer choices

Answers

Sulfuric acid may act as a catalyst, protonating agent or dehydrating agent in the multi-step experiment where both acetic acid and sulfuric acid are used on day 1.

Sulfuric acid is often used as a catalyst in chemical reactions. In the multi-step experiment where both acetic acid and sulfuric acid are used on day 1, sulfuric acid may act as a catalyst for one or more of the reactions. Sulfuric acid can also protonate certain functional groups in organic compounds, making them more reactive towards other reagents in the reaction mixture.

Additionally, sulfuric acid can act as a dehydrating agent, removing water from the reaction mixture and driving the reaction towards the formation of the desired product. The specific role of sulfuric acid in the multi-step experiment will depend on the nature of the reactions being carried out and the specific reaction conditions.

To know more about sulfuric acid, here

brainly.com/question/30039513

#SPJ4

--The complete question is, What is the role of sulfuric acid in a multi-step experiment where both acetic acid and sulfuric acid are used on day 1?--

2.


What can be concluded from this thermochemical equation?


NaOH(s) → Na*(aq) + OH(aq) AH - - 45 kJ/mol run


A Sodium and hydroxide ions have more potential energy then solid sodium hydroxide.


B The dissolving of sodium hydroxide is an endothermic process.


C The temperature of the solution would increase as sodium hydroxide dissolves


D The rate of dissolution increases as temperature is decreased

Answers

The dissolving of sodium hydroxide is an endothermic process.

The given thermochemical equation shows that the dissolution of NaOH is an endothermic process. The negative value of the enthalpy change (AH) indicates that energy in the form of heat is absorbed during the process of dissolving NaOH. This means that the system requires energy to break the ionic bonds between NaOH molecules and to separate them into their constituent ions, Na+ and OH-. Option A is incorrect as potential energy is not mentioned in the equation, and option D is not related to the given equation. Option C is not necessarily true, as the temperature change of the solution depends on the amount of NaOH dissolved and the specific heat of the solution. Overall, we can conclude that the dissolution of NaOH is an endothermic process, where heat is absorbed by the system, and the enthalpy of the system increases.

Know more about Endothermic Process here:

https://brainly.com/question/29555731

#SPJ11

Additional evidence of an exothermic reaction issound

Answers

Sound is not always an indicator of an exothermic reaction. While some exothermic reactions may produce sound, others may not.

However, certain exothermic reactions that produce a lot of heat can cause nearby air molecules to rapidly expand and create pressure waves, which we hear as a sound.

For example, combustion reactions that involve burning fuels such as gasoline, natural gas, or propane can produce a loud, explosive sound as the fuel rapidly oxidizes and releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat and light.

Additionally, some exothermic reactions can cause materials to break or shatter, producing a loud cracking or popping sound. For example, the reaction between baking soda and vinegar produces carbon dioxide gas, which can cause a balloon filled with the mixture to pop with a loud sound.

So while sound alone is not conclusive evidence of an exothermic reaction, it can be a possible indicator in certain cases where the reaction produces a significant amount of heat or causes physical changes in the surrounding materials.

Other factors such as changes in temperature, light emission, or gas production may also be used as evidence to confirm an exothermic reaction.

To know more about always refer here

https://brainly.com/question/22647553#

#SPJ11

What is it called when a disease can affect plants and animals and can cause them to struggle to survive?

Answers

A disease that can affect both plants and animals, and cause them to struggle to survive, is called a "zoonotic disease" or a "zoonosis".

However, if the disease specifically affects plants and animals in agriculture, it may be referred to as a "crop disease" or an "animal disease".
Other Questions
Anne Jenkins is a finance manager for J.L.N. Used Cars (JLN), a used-car business with about 30 dealerships. She is in charge of running the company's financing program. She sets terms for loans provided through the dealerships. She also manages a team that works directly with dealerships to ensure that loans are promoted and granted appropriately.on Tuesday, she woke at 5:45 a.m. before getting out of bed, she pulled out her iPad to check email and her to-do list. She already had roughly a dozen messages from colleagues, and she wanted to respond to each of these messages before a series of meetings that would begin at 10:00 a.m. On her to-do list for the day, She had several writing tasks, including a memo to dealership managers about changes in financing eligibility and purchasing plus an email to the dealership managers about developing customer profiles for dealership financing. She also wanted to write an email to the personnel director requesting compensation for mileage for several recent trips. since she also expected an additional dozen or so email messages that would require responses throughout the day, she knew she'd need to be efficient with her writing.A. Anne wants to better understand the customer profile of those who choose to finance their car purchases through the dealerships. she most likely to put in this message?-Claim, rationale, call to action, goodwill-Goal, directions, goodwill-Request, rationale, call to action, goodwill-Attention, announcem Expound Mesopotamians What common name is given to group 0 elements of the periodic table A fisherman recorded the weight of each black bass he caught during a fishing trip: {12, 7, 8, 13, 6, 14} Why did the Mongols engage in bloody raids of neighboring cities and towns?OA. The Mongols needed to acquire food and resources during timesof drought or poor weather.B. The Mongols practiced a traditional religion that required them tocapture slaves for sacrifice.C. The Mongols were descendants of the first Chinese emperors andhoped to recapture China.D. The Mongols' territory routinely flooded, so they needed to expandto new territory to survive. A freezer is maintained at -7C by removing heat from it at a rate of 80 kJ/min. The power input to the freezer is 0.5 kW, and the surrounding air is at 25C. Determine (C) the second-law efficiency of this freezer Part 3Answer the following questions in your own words. Be sure to explain each response. Who extends credit to the government? Is credit good for the economy? Should the government spend money on credit? What are two examples of financial institutions? How and why does the government affect the operation of a financial institution? 2. A business entity is ownedGramma.What type of business is an example of A sole tradeB patternship C limited liabilities 1. Assume a firm owns a small warehouse. The warehouse is subject to the risk of a fire. Below is the probability distribution for losses: Loss ($) P(Loss) 0 0. 75 10,000 0. 15 15,000 0. 07 20,000 0. 03 The firm has six current risk management options it can use to manage this risk: [1] Retention with a worry value of $3,000. [2] Insurance policy with a FA of $10,000, a premium of $2,900. This option has a worry value of $2,500. [3] Insurance policy with a face amount (FA) of $12,000, a premium cost of $3,200. Also Implement a loss reduction program that costs $400 and changes the probability of a $0 loss to 78% and eliminates the potential of a $20,000 loss. All other loss probabilities stay the same. This option has a worry value of $2,000. [4] Insurance policy with a face amount (FA) of $20,000 with a premium cost of $5,000 and a deductible of $700. This option has a worry value of $600 [5] Insurance of $20,000 with a premium cost of $6,000. A. Construct a loss matrix. What is the expected cost for each option What is the pH of a solution where [OH]=0. 00030M Synthetic MaterialsAnswers questions bellow An object in motion stays in motion and an object at rest stays at rest until ? 5. A major cause of the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II was A. Lend Lease Act B. Neutrality Act C. racial prejudice D. economic depression the wage rate is $20 per hour and the last worker hired by the firm increased output by 100 units. computers rent for $50 per hour and the last computer rented by the firm increased output by 200 units. if the firm is producing the desired level of output, what should the firm do to minimize costs? Calculate the ph of a buffered solution prepared by dissolving 21.5 g benzoic acid and 37.7 g sodium benzoate Question 1 [15 Marks]The following are the results of tests done on soil sample to determine its maximum drydensity (MDD) and optimum moisture content (OMC):Table Q1: Determination of MDD and OMCDry density mould numberMass of empty mould, gMass of mould + Compacted moist Soil, gVolume of mould, mlMoisture content sample numberMass of empty tin, gMass of tin + wet soil, gMass of tin + dry soil, gB1B2 B3 B44649 46494649 46499579 9792 9905 98862328 23282328 2328W1 W2 W3 W4522 536550 5281086 1120 10751034989 1033 106010131.1. Calculate each sample's moisture content and dry density.Moisture contentDry densityB5464997652328W55371033973(10) a similarity between retention and interpretation is that: group of answer choices both are unaffected by an individual's preferences and beliefs. both are highly objective processes. both always take place involuntarily. both are affected by perceptual filters. A bacteria population doubles every eight minutes if the population with one cell, how long will it take to grow to 2097152 Define the Problem/Observation: Milk left out on counter by accident for two days spoiled before date. Select one:a. 4 - Demonstrates the ability to construct a clear and insightful problem statement with evidence of all relevant contextual factors. b. 3 - Demonstrates the ability to construct a problem statement with evidence of most relevant contextual factors, and problem statement is adequately detailed. c. 2 - Begins to demonstrate the ability to construct a problem statement with evidence of most relevant contextual factors, but problem statement is superficial. d. 1 - Demonstrates a limited ability in identifying a problem statement or related contextual factors find the inverse of f(x)=2^x+2us the function odd, even, or neither?