Answers
Answer:
-lithium
-atomic number
-mass number
-protons
Explanation:
Related Questions
hydrogen sulfide (H2S) burns in the air to produce sulfur dioxide and water according to the equation
2H2S + 3O2 --> 2SO2 + 2H2O
State the molecular, molar, and mass relationships indicated by equation
Answers
Answer:
The balanced equation:
2H2S + 3O2 → 2SO2 + 2H2O
indicates the following relationships:
Molecular relationship: For every 2 molecules of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) that react, 3 molecules of oxygen (O2) are consumed, producing 2 molecules of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and 2 molecules of water (H2O).
Molar relationship: For every 2 moles of H2S that react, 3 moles of O2 are consumed, producing 2 moles of SO2 and 2 moles of H2O.
Mass relationship: The ratio of masses of the reactants and products in the balanced equation can be used to calculate the mass relationship. The equation indicates that 2 moles of H2S react with 3 moles of O2, producing 2 moles of SO2 and 2 moles of H2O. Therefore, the mass of H2S consumed is proportional to the mass of O2 consumed, and the masses of SO2 and H2O produced are proportional to each other.
Circle the larger one of each pair or grouping below:
Cr²+ or Cr3
Ge, Br, Ca, or Ga
Answers
(1) The larger ion is Cr³+
(2) The larger ion is Ca.
What is the size of the ions?In the first pair, we are comparing the cations Cr²⁺ and Cr³⁺. Cations are positively charged ions that form when an atom loses one or more electrons. The charge on a cation tells you how many electrons it has lost. In this case, Cr²⁺ has lost 2 electrons, while Cr³⁺ has lost 3 electrons.
When comparing the sizes of ions, we need to consider the ionic radius. The ionic radius is the distance between the nucleus of an ion and its outermost electron shell.
As we move from left to right across the periodic table, the number of protons in the nucleus increases, which pulls the electrons closer to the nucleus and makes the atoms smaller. As we move down a column in the periodic table, the number of electron shells increases, which makes the atoms larger.
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NEEDD HELP URGENTLY, NOBODY ELSE IS HELPING FFS
2.0 mol of Ca(OH)2 are mixed with 2.0 mol of HCl according to the following equation:
Ca(OH)2+2HCl=CaCl2+2H2O
a. Which chemical is in excess and which is limiting reactant?
b. What is the excess in grams?
c.Theoretically,how many moles of H20 will be produced?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Limiting is HCl and excess is Ca(OH)2
excess is 296 grams Ca(OH)2
2 moles H2O will be formed
Give the mechanism for the reaction:
Answers
The reaction of 2-Bromo-2-Ethyl-3-Methylbutane with methanol is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction.
What is the mechanism of the reaction?In this reaction, the methanol molecule acts as a nucleophile and attacks the carbon atom of the bromoalkane, resulting in the displacement of the leaving group (bromine) and the formation of a new carbon-oxygen (C-O) bond.
The reaction mechanism can be described as follows:
Protonation: In the first step, the methanol molecule acts as a base and abstracts a proton from the sulfuric acid catalyst to form the methoxide ion (CH3O-).
Nucleophilic attack: The methoxide ion then attacks the carbon atom of the bromoalkane, which is electrophilic due to the electron-withdrawing effect of the bromine atom. The attack results in the formation of a transition state in which the carbon-bromine bond is weakened and the carbon-oxygen bond is forming.
Elimination: The transition state then collapses to form the product, methylethylmethylcarbinol, with the simultaneous loss of the bromide ion. This step is known as the elimination step and occurs as the newly formed C-O bond is more stable than the weakened C-Br bond.
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Which of the following are the products and reactants of a chemical reaction most likely to have in common?
1. Atoms
2. Molecules
3. Chemical properties
Answers
Answer:
1. Atoms
Explanation:
The products and reactants of a chemical reaction are usually related in terms of their atoms and molecules. During a chemical reaction, atoms are rearranged to form new molecules, and these new molecules are the products of the reaction. However, the atoms themselves are not created or destroyed in the process.
For example, if we consider the combustion of methane (CH4) with oxygen (O2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O), the reactants (methane and oxygen) and the products (carbon dioxide and water) are all made up of the same types of atoms (carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen), but they are rearranged in different ways. The chemical properties of the reactants and products may differ, but they are still related in terms of their atomic and molecular composition.
It's difficult though to say which is more likely between atoms and molecules because they are both essential components of chemical reactions. In a chemical reaction, atoms combine to form molecules or break apart from molecules to form new molecules. Therefore, both atoms and molecules are important in a chemical reaction.
However, if we had to choose one that is more likely to be common between the reactants and products, it would probably be atoms. This is because in most chemical reactions, the atoms involved in the reactants are rearranged to form the products. The chemical reaction simply involves the rearrangement of the atoms, but the atoms themselves are not created or destroyed
On the other hand, molecules may change significantly during a chemical reaction, as they are made up of specific arrangements of atoms. The chemical properties of the reactants and products may also differ because of changes in the molecular structure. Therefore, while molecules are still an essential part of chemical reactions, it is more likely that atoms will be common between the reactants and products.
help please need by tomorrow
A metal object with mass of 20.9 g is heated to 97.0 ∘C and then transferred to an insulated container containing 86.0 g of water at 20.5 ∘C. The water temperature rises and the temperature of the metal object falls until they both reach the same final temperature of 24.1 ∘C.
What is the specific heat of this metal object? Assume that all the heat lost by the metal object is absorbed by the water.
Answers
Answer:
To find the specific heat of the metal object, we can use the equation:
q = mcΔT
where q is the amount of heat transferred, m is the mass of the object, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
We know that the metal object loses heat while the water gains heat, and the total amount of heat lost by the metal object is equal to the total amount of heat gained by the water:
qmetal = qwater
Using the equation above for each of these, we get:
mcΔT = mwatercwaterΔTwater
where cwater is the specific heat capacity of water and mwater is the mass of water.
Substituting in the given values, we get:
(20.9 g)(c)(97.0 °C - 24.1 °C) = (86.0 g)(4.184 J/g·°C)(24.1 °C - 20.5 °C)
Simplifying and solving for c, we get:
c = [(86.0 g)(4.184 J/g·°C)(24.1 °C - 20.5 °C)] / [(20.9 g)(97.0 °C - 24.1 °C)]
c = 0.385 J/g·°C
Therefore, the specific heat of the metal object is 0.385 J/g·°C.
Which of the following occurs in an endothermic reaction but not in an exothermic reaction?
A. Chemical bonds are broken.
B. Atoms are rearranged.
C. Energy is absorbed.
Answers
Answer:
C. Energy is absorbed.
Explanation:
In an endothermic reaction, energy is absorbed from the surroundings, resulting in an increase in the internal energy of the system. This means that the products of the reaction have a higher energy content than the reactants, and energy is stored in the chemical bonds of the products.
Therefore, option C, energy absorption, occurs in an endothermic reaction.
What is the mole ratio of C3H6O₂ to CO₂? Write it as a fraction.
Answers
The mole ratio of C3H6O₂ to CO₂ ia 1:y.
Mole ratio explained.
To determine the mole ratio of C3H6O2 to CO2, we need to look at the balanced chemical equation that relates these two substances in a chemical reaction. Let's assume the balanced chemical equation is:
C3H6O2 + xO2 → yCO2 + zH2O
where x, y, and z are coefficients that balance the equation. The mole ratio of C3H6O2 to CO2 is simply the ratio of the coefficients in front of each substance in the balanced equation. From the equation above, we can see that the coefficient in front of C3H6O2 is 1 and the coefficient in front of CO2 is y. Therefore, the mole ratio of C3H6O2 to CO2 is:
1 : y
where y is the coefficient in front of CO2 in the balanced equation.
Since we don't know the exact balanced chemical equation, we cannot determine the value of y and therefore cannot simplify the ratio any further. So the mole ratio of C3H6O2 to CO2 is 1 : y, where y is an unknown integer.
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Which orbital diagram represents lithium
(atomic number = 3)?
Answers
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Lithium's electron configuration is 1s^2 and 2s^1 , therefore the orbital diagram would have 2 in 1s box and 1 in 2s box.
Lithium's electron configuration is 1s^2 and 2s^1 , therefore the orbital diagram would have 2 in 1s box and 1 in 2s box. Thus, option A is correct.
An atom in the neutral state has the same number of protons and electrons. Since protons carry the positive charge and electrons carry negative charge of equal magnitude as that of protons, so, in neutral state the overall charge on the atom is zero.
Atomic number of Lithium is 3. Under neutral state it has 3 protons and 3 electrons. So, its overall electric charge is 0.
If an atom of Lithium loses one of its outermost electron, it is left with 2 electrons and 3 protons. Since, number of protons is 1 more than the number of electrons, the electrical charge on Lithium atom would be positive and the magnitude of charge will be equal to the number of electrons lost, which is 1 in this case.
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what is the answers to this someone pls help
Answers
Answer:
The nuclide formed by the β decay of 26Al is 26Mg.
Mark my answer as brainliest! this was a difficult one
I have included an overview of the topics you MUST include in your presentation.
Topic Outlines:
Biomass (10 points)
1. What does “Biomass” mean? How is Biomass being used today as a substitute for gasoline to run cars, trucks or buses?
2. What are some different ways Biomass is being used to heat homes today?
3. Name and explain 3 advantages/disadvantages in using Biomass compared to using Fossil Fuels or other alternative energies (specifically include environmental issues that can happen).
4. Explain the energy conversions when producing energy with Biomass. (Use the words: Potential Energy and Kinetic Energy).
Geothermal (10 point)
5. Where does geothermal energy come from?
6. How can geothermal energy be used to create electricity?
7. How can geothermal energy be used directly to heat homes and factories?
8. What is a “heat pump”?
9. Name and explain 3 advantages and disadvantages in using geothermal energy compared to using fossil fuels and other alternative energies. (Specifically include environmental issues that can happen).
Hydroelectric (10 points)
10. What is a good definition of hydroelectric power?
11. How does “moving water” get turned into electrical energy? Explain each part of the dam from the moving water to production of electricity.
12. Name and explain 3 advantages/disadvantages of getting electricity from hydroelectric power and how it compares to using fossil fuels or alternative energies. (specifically include environmental issues that can happen
13. Find one example in the U.S. that uses hydroelectric power to create electricity?
Answers
1. Its renewable nature,
2. Its potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels, and
3. Its ability to provide local sources of energy.
Disadvantages include:1. The high cost of production and transportation
2. The potential for deforestation and habitat loss
3. The release of pollutants and greenhouse gases during combustion
When producing energy with biomass, the potential energy stored in the organic matter is converted into kinetic energy by burning it or using other processes, such as gasification or pyrolysis, to release the energy. This kinetic energy can then be harnessed to generate electricity, heat, or fuel.Geothermal energy comes from the heat that is generated from the Earth's core and mantle.Geothermal energy can be used to create electricity by drilling wells into the Earth's crust and pumping hot water or steam to the surface, which can then drive turbines that generate electricity.Geothermal energy can be used directly to heat homes and factories by circulating hot water or steam through pipes or using geothermal heat pumps.A heat pump is a device that transfers heat from one place to another, such as from the ground to a building's heating system, by using a refrigerant to absorb and release heat.Advantages of using geothermal energy include:1. its low emissions and high efficiency,
2. its reliability and consistency,
3. its potential for use in remote areas.
Disadvantages include:1. the high upfront cost of installation,
2. the potential for depletion of geothermal reservoirs,
3. the risk of earthquakes and other geological hazards.
Hydroelectric power is a form of renewable energy that harnesses the power of moving water to generate electricity.Moving water is channeled through a dam, which drives turbines that spin generators to produce electricity. The water is then released back into the river or diverted to another body of water. The dam also serves to regulate the flow of water and prevent flooding.Advantages of using hydroelectric power include:its renewable nature, its potential for reliable and consistent power generation its ability to provide flood control and irrigation. Disadvantages include: the disruption of aquatic ecosystems, the potential for methane emissions from flooded land, the high upfront costs of building dams and other infrastructure.Hoover Dam, located on the Colorado River on the border between Arizona and Nevada, is a major example of a hydroelectric power plant in the U.SWhat is the history of hydroelectric power?The history of hydroelectric power dates back to the 19th century, with the development of water turbines and generators. The first hydroelectric power plant was built in Appleton, Wisconsin in 1882, by a man named H.J. Rogers.
However, the concept of using water to produce mechanical power had been around for centuries. In ancient times, waterwheels were used to power mills and other machinery, and in the Middle Ages, water power was used to operate various devices, such as water pumps, sawmills, and hammers.
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The picture shows a model of the internal structure of Earth.
Which evidence best supports the different characteristics of each layer in this model?
evaluations of seismic data
direct observations of the layers
explanations of the rock cycle
samples of rocks from the layers
Answers
Answer:evaluations of seismic data
Explanation:
Ammonium carbamate, NH4OCONH2, decomposes to produce ammonia and carbon dioxide. At 23.00 °C the value Kp for this reaction is 4.01×10-3 .
Answers
The Kp, for the decomposition reaction of ammonium carbamate, NH4OCONH2, is given as 4.01×10^-3 at 23.00 °C.The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
NH4OCONH2 (g) ⇌ NH3 (g) + CO2 (g)
The value of Kp indicates the ratio of the product of the partial pressures of the products to the product of the partial pressures of the reactants, with each pressure raised to a power equal to its stoichiometric coefficient in the balanced chemical equation. Mathematically, the expression for Kp is:
Kp = (P(NH3) * P(CO2)) / (P(NH4OCONH2))
where P is the partial pressure of each gas.
At equilibrium, the partial pressures of NH3, CO2, and NH4OCONH2 will be related by the Kp value. If the partial pressures of the products are known, the partial pressure of the reactant can be calculated using the Kp value. Conversely, if the partial pressure of the reactant is known, the partial pressures of the products can be calculated using the Kp value.
It is important to note that the value of Kp is temperature-dependent, and as such, the equilibrium composition of the reaction mixture will change with changes in temperature.
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For which of the following reactions is ΔH∘rxn equal to ΔH∘f
of the product(s)? You do not need to look up any values to answer this question.
Check all that apply.
2Na(s)+F2(g)→2NaF(s)
2H2(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(g)
Na(s)+12F2(l)→NaF(s)
Na(s)+12F2(g)→NaF(s)
H2(g)+12O2(g)→H2O(g)
H2O2(g)→12O2(g)+H2O(g)
Answers
The appropriate product are: 2Na(s) + F₂(g) → 2NaF(s), Na(s) + 1/2F₂(g) → NaF(s) and H₂(g) + 1/2O₂(g) → H₂O(g).
What is chemical reactiοn?The prοcess by which οne οr mοre substances, referred tο as reactants, are changed intο οne οr mοre distinct substances, referred tο as prοducts, by the rearranging οf atοms and the breaking and fοrming οf chemical bοnds, is referred tο as a reactiοn. Chemical equatiοns that display the reactants οn the left and the prοducts οn the right, with an arrοw pοinting in the reactiοn's directiοn, can be used tο describe chemical reactiοns.
The amοunt οf energy released οr absοrbed when οne mοle οf a cοmpοund is prοduced frοm its cοmpοnent elements in their standard states at 1 atm and 25°C is knοwn as the standard enthalpy οf fοrmatiοn, οr Hf. The reactants must be in their standard states and the prοducts must be οne mοle οf the cοmpοund created frοm the cοnstituent elements in their standard states fοr a reactiοn tο have Hrxn equal tο Hf οf the prοduct(s).
These standards allοw us tο cοnclude that the subsequent reactiοns cοmply with the requirements:
2Na(s) + F₂(g) → 2NaF(s)
Na(s) + 1/2F₂(g) → NaF(s)
H₂(g) + 1/2O₂(g) → H₂O(g)
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help due today :(
a student weighs out 2.0841 g of salicylic acid (C7H6O3). How many moles of salicylic acid is the student using in this experiment?
Answers
Molar mass = 7(12) + 6(1) + 3(16) = 138 g mol-1
Now to find the mole, use the weigh of salicylic acid 2.0841g and divide by the molar mass 138 g mol-1
2.0841/138 = 0.01510217 = 0.015 mol
determine the mass-to-mass ratio concentration of 5 g salt in 100 g water. Show the steps of calculation.
Answers
Considering the definition of mass-to-mass ratio concentration, the mass-to-mass ratio concentration of 5 g salt in 100 g water is 0.05%.
Definition of mass-to-mass ratio concentrationThe percentage by mass or mass-to-mass ratio concentration indicates the amount of mass of solute present in 100 grams of solution.
The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage:
mass-to-mass ratio concentration= (mass of solute÷ mass of solution)×100%
Mass-to-mass ratio concentration in this caseIn this case, you know:
mass of solute= 5 gmass of water= 100 gReplacing in the definition of mass-to-mass ratio concentration:
mass-to-mass ratio concentration= (5 g÷ 100 g)×100%
Solving:
percent by mass= 0.05 %
Finally, the mass-to-mass ratio concentration is 0.05%.
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Do you think these portions of the DNA get transcribed? (JUNK DNA) Why or why not?
Pls needed answer asap thnku smmm
Answers
Yes, a research in 2012 called the ENCODE project showed that about 75% of noncoding DNA or Junk DNA do get transcribed.
What is Junk DNA?The term "Junk DNA" is often used to refer to regions of the DNA that do not appear to code for functional genes, and their function or lack thereof is still a subject of active research and debate in the scientific community.
While it was once believed that these non-coding regions of DNA were "junk" and had no functional role, recent research has shown that some of these regions may have important regulatory functions, such as controlling gene expression or modulating chromosome structure.
In 2012, the ENCODE project determined that around three-quarters of the noncoding DNA in the human genome did undertake transcription and that almost half of the genome was accessible to proteins involved in genetic control such as transcription factors.
Some scientists, however, have questioned these findings, claiming that the accessibility of these genomic sequences to transcription factors does not necessarily imply that they have any biochemical significance or that transcription of the segments is favorable in terms of evolution.
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How many liters are in a 6M solution containing 17 moles?
Answers
Answer: There are 102,000,000 liters in the container.
Acetic acid (HC2H3O2) is the active ingredient in vinegar. Calculate the mass percent composition of H in acetic acid.
Express the mass percent composition to four significant figures.
Answers
2(12.01 g/mol) + 2(1.01 g/mol) + 4(16.00 g/mol) = 60.05 g/mol
The mass of one H atom in acetic acid is:
2(1.01 g/mol) = 2.02 g/mol
To calculate the mass percent composition of H in acetic acid, we divide the mass of H by the molecular weight of acetic acid, and then multiply by 100:
mass percent composition of H = (2.02 g/mol / 60.05 g/mol) x 100% = 3.36%
So that means, the mass percent composition of H in acetic acid is 3.36%, expressed to four significant figures.
Number 5 please.
Show work.
Answers
Mr Clink has the genotype IOIO
Mrs Clink has genotype IOIA
The child can not belong to them because the IAIB genotype is not in the Punnet square shown
What is genotype?Genotype refers to the genetic makeup of an organism, specifically the combination of alleles (different versions of genes) inherited from its parents. It determines the traits that an organism will express, including physical characteristics, behavioral traits, and susceptibility to certain diseases.
The mother's genotype in question 2 is IOIO
The father's genotype is IAIB
The baby belongs to them because it is possible from the Punnet square shown
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What is the percent of Ca in
Ca(C2H3O2)2?
(Ca = 40.08 g/mol, C = 12.01 g/mol,
H= 1.01 g/mol, O = 16.00 g/mol)
[?] % Ca
Answers
Answer:
25.3%
Explanation:
Since
Ca has just 1 mole
Ca ×1 = 40.08
C has 4 moles
C×4 = 48.04
H has 6 moles
H×6 = 6.06
O has 4 moles
O×4 = 64
64+6.06+48.04+40.08=158 (approx.)
40.08÷158 ×100% = 25.3%
At 19 degrees Celsius a gas exerts 1.92 of pressure at what temperature(in Celsius) will it exert a pressure of 0.45 atm
Answers
Answer: -204.48 celsius
Explanation:
Gay lussac law P1/T1 = P2/T2
T2 = T1P2/P1
I AM ASSUMING THAT 1.92 IS IN ATMS
Temperature must be in Kelvin
t2= 292.15 x 0.45/1.92 =68.47 K
68.47-273.15 = -204.48 celsius it is a negative number
Alexander, who weighs 180 lb , decides to climb Mt. Krumpett, which is 5620 m
high. For his food supply, he decides to take nutrition bars. The label on the bars states that each 100-g bar contains 10 g of fat, 40 g of protein, and 50 g of carbohydrates. One gram of fat contains 9 Calories, whereas each gram of protein and carbohydrates contains 4 Calories.
To determine how much food to bring, Alexander will need to take into account the energy required to climb the mountain. Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object that is raised to a height. The gravitational potential energy is related to an object's mass m, the height h to which it is raised, and the acceleration due to gravity, g. The relationship is given by E=m⋅g⋅h
The value of g near Earth's surface is 9.81m/s2.
Alexander wants to know exactly how many bars to pack in his backpack for the journey. To provide a margin of safety, he assumes that he will need as much energy for the return trip as for the uphill climb. How many bars should Alexander pack?
Answers
Answer: Brainlest Please!
Explanation:
To determine how many bars Alexander should pack, we first need to calculate the energy required for the uphill climb and the return trip. We can use the formula for gravitational potential energy to calculate this:
Energy required = m * g * h
where m is the mass of Alexander and his backpack, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the mountain.
First, we need to convert Alexander's weight from pounds to kilograms:
180 lb * (1 kg / 2.205 lb) = 81.65 kg
Assuming Alexander's backpack weighs 10 kg, his total mass is:
m = 81.65 kg + 10 kg = 91.65 kg
Next, we need to convert the height of the mountain from meters to joules:
5620 m * 91.65 kg * 9.81 m/s^2 = 5,029,669 J
Since Alexander assumes he will need as much energy for the return trip, the total energy required is:
2 * 5,029,669 J = 10,059,338 J
Now, we can calculate the number of bars required to provide this amount of energy.
Each bar weighs 100 g, and contains 10 g of fat, 40 g of protein, and 50 g of carbohydrates.
First, we need to calculate the total energy per bar:
10 g of fat * 9 Cal/g + 40 g of protein * 4 Cal/g + 50 g of carbohydrates * 4 Cal/g = 410 Cal
Next, we can calculate the number of bars required:
10,059,338 J * (1 Cal / 4.184 J) * (1 bar / 410 Cal) = 605 bars
Therefore, Alexander should pack approximately 605 nutrition bars for his trip up and down Mt. Krumpett.
HELP
A student in today's experiment produces 2.538 g of pure aspirin product. If commercial aspirin pills contain 325 mg of aspirin per pill, how many pills could be manufactured from the student's 2.538 g of product?
Answers
———. = 2538 mg.
1g
2538
———. = 7.8
325
7 pills (you can’t have 0.8 pills).
how to determine if a molecule will be soluble, insoluble, or form a micelle in water? explanation and example please
Answers
The solubility of a molecule in water depends on several factors including its polarity, surface area, and hydrogen bonding potential. A molecule that is polar and has hydrogen bonding groups is more likely to be soluble in water due to the strong interactions between the water molecules and the polar groups in the molecule. In contrast, a molecule that is nonpolar and lacks hydrogen bonding groups will likely be insoluble in water.
A micelle is formed when a molecule has both polar and nonpolar regions. The polar regions interact with the water molecules, while the nonpolar regions interact with each other, forming a stable structure in solution. An example of a molecule that can form a micelle in water is a fatty acid, which has a polar carboxyl group and a nonpolar hydrocarbon chain.
Overall, the solubility or insolubility of a molecule in water, as well as the formation of micelles, depends on the chemical and physical properties of the molecule, including its polarity and hydrogen bonding potential.
A helium filled balloon had a volume of 30.2 L on the ground at 28°C and a pressure of 745 torr. After the balloon was released, it rose to an altitude where the temperature was -8°C and the pressure was 495 torr. What was the volume of the gas in the balloon at this altitude?
Answers
Answer:
The final volume of gas in the balloon is 40.0 L (nearest tenth).
Explanation:
To solve this problem we can use the Combined Gas Law.
Combined Gas Law[tex]\boxed{\sf \dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}}[/tex]
where:
P₁ is the initial pressure.V₁ is the initial volume.T₁ is the initial temperature (measured in kelvin).P₂ is the final pressure.V₂ is the final volume.T₂ is the final temperature (measured in kelvin).Convert the temperatures given in Celsius to kelvin by adding 273.15:
[tex]\implies \sf 28^{\circ}C=28+273.15=301.15\;K[/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf -8^{\circ}C=-8+273.15=265.15\;K[/tex]
Therefore, the values to substitute into the formula are:
P₁ = 745 torrV₁ = 30.2 LT₁ = 301.15 KP₂ = 495 torrT₂ = 265.15 KSubstitute the values into the formula and solve for V₂:
[tex]\implies \sf \dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf \dfrac{745 \cdot 30.2}{301.15}=\dfrac{495 \cdot V_2}{265.15}[/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf V_2=\dfrac{745 \cdot 30.2 \cdot 265.15}{301.15 \cdot 495}[/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf V_2=40.01905...[/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf V_2=40.0\;L\;(nearest\;tenth)[/tex]
Therefore, the final volume of gas in the balloon is 40.0 L (nearest tenth).
!!(100 points)!! Identify the number of electrons each of the following atoms needs to gain or lose to have a stable outer electron configuration: Sodium(Na), Sulfur(S), Strontium(Sr)
Answers
Answer: See below
Explanation:
Sodium (Na) - 1 electron on outer shell so would need to lose 1 electron for a full outer shell - making it a 1+ ion
Surfur (S) - 6 electrons on outer shell so would need to gain 2 electrons for a full outer shell - making it a 2- ion
Strontium (Sr) - 2 electrons on outer shell so would need to lose 2 electrons for a full outer shell - making it a 2+ ion
Functional groups rosuvastatin
Answers
It is a synthetic statin, an dihydroxy monocarboxylic acids, a pyrimidine, a sulfonamide, and a monofluorobenzene. It shares a functional connection with hept-6-enoic acid.
What is rosuvastatin consist of?20 mg of rosuvastatin are contained in each film-coated tablet (as rosuvastatin calcium). Each 20 mg tablet also includes 0.025 milligrammes Sunset yellow FCF, 0.029 mg Allura red AC, and 91.755 mg lactose monohydrate.
What constitutes cholesterol's main functional group?Yet, because cholesterol has a steroid nucleus, it will behave differently. Aldehyde, ketone, ether, and amide groups don't exist in cholesterol. It only possesses one hydroxyl group, which, like carbohydrates, contains the functional group alcohol.
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The volume of a gas is 200 mL at 350.0 kPa pressure. What will the volume be when the pressure is reduced to 125.0 kPa, assuming the temperature remains constant.
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The volume of the gas will be 560 mL when the pressure is reduced to 125.0 kPa, assuming the temperature remains constant.
What will be the volume of the gas when the pressure is reduced to 125.0 kPa?Boyle's law simply states that "the volume of any given quantity of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure as long as temperature remains constant.
Boyle's law is expressed as;
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where P₁ is Initial Pressure, V₁ is Initial volume, P₂ is Final Pressure and V₂ is Final volume.
Substituting the given values, we get:
P₁ = 350.0 kPa (initial pressure)
V₁ = 200 mL (initial volume)
P₂ = 125.0 kPa (final pressure)
V₂ = ?
Solving for V₂, we get:
V₂ = ( P₁ × V₁ ) / P₂
V₂ = (350.0 kPa × 200 mL) / 125.0 kPa
V₂ = 560 mL
Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 560 mL.
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there are several elements whose atoms make more than one type of ion. Where in
the periodic table are these elements usually found?
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Answer:
Explanation:
These are the transition metals. Groups 3-12 also know as the "d" block elements