Segments of DNA found in chromosomes are called ——— ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Physically, a gene is a segment (or segments) of a chromosome. Functionally, a gene can play many different roles within a cell.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Can i get help im not really good at science

Answers

cause and effect:
cause- hot weather
effect- you sweat

Answer:

Cause and effect, easy.

A clear liquid in an open container is allowed to evaporate. After three days, a solid is left in the container. Was the clear
liquid an element, a compound, or a mixture?

Answers

The liquid did not chemically bond after 3 days, therefor it is a mixture.

Hope this helps!

Select the atom that will attract the electron pair (:) more strongly (the atom with the greater electronegativity)


HELP PLEASE

Answers

24. F:H :) because Fluorine is the most electronegative

2. Which of the following statements is true about covalent bonding?
A It is the attraction of atoms for an electron
B it involves the losing and gaining of electrons
Cit involves the sharing of electrons
Dit involves the moving of electrons between energy levels

Answers

Answer:

C. it involves the sharing of electrons

Explanation:

A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms. These electrons are attracted by the two atomic nuclei. A covalent bond forms when the difference between the electronegativities of two atoms is too small for an electron transfer to occur to form ions.

hope this helps :)

. What were the factors responsible for the change of dead organic matter into fossil fuels?​

Answers

Given enough pressure, organic matter can also become natural gas. Heat and pressure are the two main forces that transform organic matter into fossil fuels.

Mark Brainliest please

(6) Predict the number of valence electrons for each of the following elements (4 pts)
(a) P
(b) Ar
(c) c
(d) Ni

Answers

Answer:

P = 5, Ar = 8, C = 4, Ni = 2

Explanation:

All these answers can be based off which column of the periodic table each element is in. This does exclude the transition medals in between the 2nd and 13th columns. Column 1 = 1, Column 2 = 2, Column 3 = 3 and so on. Transition metals can be determined based on their electron configuration, which in this case, Ni has 2 electrons in its outer most shell.

A solid magnesium flare has a mass of 1300 g and a volume of 743 cm3. What is the density of the magnesium?

Answers

Answer:

1.74 g/cm3

Explanation:

density=mass/volume

Explanation:

density = 1300/743

or density=1.74g/cm3

Which physical adaptation increases an organism's chances of finding a suitable habitat?
the long legs of wading birds
the croak of frogs
the quills of a porcupine
the venom of snakes

Answers

The physical adaptation among the option that increases an organisms

chances of finding a suitable habitat is the long legs of wading birds

An adaptation is a characteristic that helps an animal survive in its habitat.

Any animal who successfully survives on land or water must have behavioural

and physical trait or attributes or adaptation that assist it to achieve those

goals.

This physical adaptation might be body growth, body covering during

weather change, body functioning or even body parts.

The physical adaptation among the option that increases an organisms

chances of finding a suitable habitat is the long legs of wading birds.

The long legs of wading birds assist them to find a suitable habitat. The long

legs can move through shallow water without wetting their feathers.

There long leg give them better eye sight to search for food and suitable

habitats.

read more:https://brainly.com/question/23404495?referrer=searchResults

How does collision theory relate temperature to the rate of a reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The collision theory explains why reactions occur between atoms, ions, and molecules. With the increase in temperature, there is an increase in the number of collisions. Increasing the concentration of a reactant increases the frequency of collisions between reactants and will, therefore, increase the reaction rate.

Which does ionic bonding involve?

Answers

they are formed between a metal and a non metal with very strong electrostatic forces of attraction

in a battery that uses a licoo2 cathode approximately 50% of the lithium migrates from the cathode to the anode on charging. in a battery that uses a limn2o4 cathode what fraction of the lithium in limn2o4 would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode?

Answers

Answer:

92.4%

Explanation:

Assume 100g of the cathode material. The LiCoO2 cathode has 7.09 g of Li.  If half of Li migrates during charging, 3.55g Li migrates. 100g of the LiMn2O4 cathode contain 3.84g of Li. The fraction of lithium in LiMn2O4 that would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode:

(3.55g/ 3.84g ) * 100% = 92.4%

From electrolysis, 92.4% would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode.

What is electrolysis?

Electrolysis is a technique that uses direct electric current (DC) to drive an otherwise non-spontaneous chemical reaction. Electrolysis is commercially important as a stage in the separation of elements from naturally occurring sources such as ores using an electrolytic cell. The voltage that is needed for electrolysis to occur is called the decomposition potential.

Assume 100 g of the cathode material. The LiCoO₂ cathode has 7.09 g of Li.  If half of Li migrates during charging, 3.55 g Li migrates. 100 g of the LiMn₂O₄cathode contain 3.84 g of Li. The fraction of lithium in LiMn₂O₄ that would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode:(3.55 g/ 3.84 g ) × 100% = 92.4%

Learn more about electrolysis,here:

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What type of bond would be formed between hypothetical elements X and Y in the the compound XY based on their electronegativity difference?
A. Nonpolar covalent because the difference in electronegativity is greater than 0.4, but less than 1.7
B. Nonpolar covalent because the difference in electronegativity is greater than 1.7
C. Polar covalent because the difference in electronegativity is greater than 0.4, but
less than 1.7
D. lonic because the difference in electronegativity is greater than 0.4, but less than
1.7

Answers

The bond is polar covalent because the difference in electronegativity is greater than 0.4, but  less than 1.7.

Electronegativity refers to the ability of an atom in a compound to attract the electrons of the bond towards itself. It is a periodic trend that increases across the period but decreases down the group.

The electronegativity difference between the two atoms as shown in the question is 1.55. This means that the bond is polar covalent because the difference in electronegativity is greater than 0.4, but  less than 1.7.

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what will you observe when you open a bottle of concentrated hydrochloric acid?

Answers

Answer:

Strong affinity of HCl gas for moisture in air results in forming of droplets of liquid solution which appears like a cloudy smoke.

Explanation:

#followformore

Hope this helps :)

In the malate-aspartate shuttle, _____ is reduced to _____ in the cytosol. oxaloacetate; malate aspartate; malate malate; aspartate malate; oxaloacetate aspartate; oxaloacetate

Answers

The malate-aspartate shuttle enables oxidative phosphorylation by allowing electrons to be moved across the inner membrane in the mitochondrion during glycolysis in eukaryotes.

In this malate-aspartate shuttle, oxaloacetate is reduced to malate in the cytosol.

During this biochemical system process, the cytosolic malate dehydrogenase which is the primary enzyme present in this shuttle system catalyzes the reaction of oxaloacetate and NADH to produce malate and NAD in the cytosol. This system enables oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryotes.

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What happens to the speed of the particles of the physics book?

Answers

Answer:

the physics book particales speed up and when you move the chemistry book

Answer:

The speed of the particles of the physics book increases when the chemistry book slides across the physics book.

Explanation:

i got it right when i did this

EASY QUESTION (PLEASE HELP THE INTERNET ISN'T SUCH A BIG HELP RIGHT NOW)
Things microscopes have helped scientists discover about cells.
(No links plz)

Answers

Microscopes allowed scientists to study Bacteria and Archaea, which are prokaryotic cells. These are tiny cells with no membrane-bound organelles. It allowed them to study Eukaryotic cells with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles that perform various activities throughout life.

Answer:

Adding on to the answer said before, microscopes are pretty much one of the most significant tools used in Biology. It helped discover organelles, and smaller stuff like DNA, and prominently allowed Scientists to discover Bacteria and Archaea, the prokaryotic cells that contribute a big role in the functioning of soil, which is essential for our ecosystem.

which of the following elements forms coloured compounds. A. Normal B. Transition C. Lanthanicles D. Inner transition​

Answers

Answer:

B. Transition

Explanation:

Transition elements form coloured compounds because they have unfilled d orbitals.​

a) C8H18
Name the organic compound

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Octane

Octane is a straight chain alkane composed of 8 carbon atoms.

"Solution is a homogeneous mixture" explain​

Answers

Answer:

solution is equal distribution of a solute and liquid

Explanation:

for example water and sugar make a solution

Solutions with a uniform composition are homogeneous solutions. A homogeneous solution, then, has an equal concentration of the constituent substances throughout the entire solution.

Similar to how water molecules are evenly distributed among the Na+ and Cl- ions when sodium chloride dissolves in it. The mixture's composition is constant throughout, and it is difficult to separate the components from one another. Solutions are homogeneous mixtures, which can contain substances in either state (solid, liquid, or gas).

Even if the components were evenly dispersed, they could still be separated at some point in a homogeneous mixture. The components may need to be separated using a procedure like evaporation, distillation, or chromatography, but this is still possible.

Learn more about Homogeneous solutions;

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How can air pollution affect plants
A. Air pollution can block sun light from reaching plants
B. Air pollution can affect the water plants need.
C. Air pollution absorbs carbon dioxide.
D. Air pollution can change normal temperatures of a region. ​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

B) pollution doesn't affect water

C) Air pollution makes carbon dioxide

D) air pollution does not affect temperature

One of the following is not a property of metals
а
high malleability
ь
high compressibility
с
high melting point
d
high ductility

Answers

Answer:

option b

Explanation:

high compressibility is not a property of metal.

An element has 3 electrons, 3 protons and 4 neutrons. What will be its atomic number and mass number? (​

Answers

Answer:

its atomic number will be 3 and it's mass number will be 7. it is lithium

N2 + O2 → N205
how do i show my work im trying to balance the equation

Answers

Answer:

2N2 + 3O2 –2N2O3 this what I got balancing though

How long does it take far Uranus to complete one revolution (orbit) around the sun?

Answers

It takes 84 years! Hope this helped :)

Which statements accurately describe elements? Check all that apply.

Elements are made up of two or more types of atoms.
Elements are made up of only one type of atom.
Each element has a unique chemical symbol.
Elements can be identified by their atomic number.
One element cannot be combined with another element.

Answers

Answer:

Elements are made up of only one type of atom. Each element has a unique chemical symbol. Elements can be identified by their atomic number.

Explanation:

8. In an ionic bond, electrons are
electrons are
while in a covalent bond,
?

Answers

Answer:

in covalent bond electrons are shared by atoms

What was the effect of increasing the water's mass?

Answers

-the final temp was lower
-water has a high capacity

Write a Claim based in this question: What happens in the atmosphere and how
is it related to the water cycle.

Answers

Answer:

The atmosphere is the superhighway in the sky that moves water everywhere over the Earth. Water at the Earth's surface evaporates into water vapor which rises up into the sky to become part of a cloud which will float off with the winds, eventually releasing water back to Earth as precipitation.

Explanation:

If you don't want to plagiarize change it up a bit.

A wave is moving towards shore with a velocity of 5.0 MS if it’s frequency is 2.5 Herz what is the wave length

Answers

Answer:

2 m

Explanation:

The wavelength of a wave can be found by using the formula

[tex]\lambda = \frac{c}{f} \\[/tex]

where

c is the speed of the wave

f is the frequency

From the question

c = 5 m/s

f = 2.5 Hz

We have

[tex] \lambda = \frac{5}{2.5} = 2 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

2 m

Hope this helps you

Cómo se clasifica el aire?

Answers

Answer:

Not me

Explanation:

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