Sort each of the following elements by effective nuclear charge, Zeff, from smallest to largest:
Sn, Rb, Sb, In, and Sr​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Rb = +1 , Sr = +2, In= +3,  Sn = +4, Sb= +5

Explanation:

Formula:

Zeff = Z - S

Z = atomic number

S = number of core shell or inner shell electrons

For Sn:

Electronic configuration:

Sn₅₀ = [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p²

Zeff = Z - S

Zeff = 50 - 46

Zeff = +4

For Rb:

Electronic configuration:

Rb₃₇ = [Kr] 5s¹

Zeff = Z - S

Zeff = 37 - 36

Zeff = +1

For Sb:

Electronic configuration:

Sb₅₁ = [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p³

Zeff = Z - S

Zeff = 51 - 46

Zeff = +5

For In:

Electronic configuration:

In₄₉ = [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p¹

Zeff = Z - S

Zeff = 49 - 46

Zeff = +3

For Sr:

Electronic configuration:

Sr₃₈= [Kr]  5s²

Zeff = Z - S

Zeff = 38 - 36

Zeff = +2


Related Questions

How many elements are in a isotope?

Answers

Answer:i believe 9-?

Explanation:

boron-10

boron-11

carbon-12

carbon-13

oxygen-16

oxygen-17

oxygen-18

chlorine-35

chlorine-37

Mintu wants to increase the heat transfer between a metal iron and another piece of metal he wants to shape. He decides to increase the time the two metals are in contact, use a larger metal iron, and use a new metal material with a higher specific heat.

Where is Mintu's error?

Answers

Mitu should have chosen a material with a lower specific heat .

Answer:

Mintu should chosen a material with a lower specific heat

Explanation:

I got the answer right on the test trust me it is correct

Which of the following is an example of physical change?

Answers

Answer:

The glass cup falling from the counter

Explanation:

the glass isn't changing in any chemical way. it's still made of the same material, just broken apart.

In the reaction Zn H 2SO 4→ ZNSO4 + H2, which, if any element is oxidized

Answers

Answer:

I hope this answer is correct

Explanation:

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

Zn0 - 2 e- → ZnII (oxidation)

2 HI + 2 e- → 2 H0 (reduction)

Zn is a reducing agent, H2SO4 is an oxidizing agent.

Reactants:

Zn

Names: Zinc source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, Zinc powder (pyrophoric) source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04, Zn source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07

Appearance: Grey-to-blue powder source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04

H2SO4 – Sulfuric acid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02

Other names: Oil of vitriol source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02, Sulfuric acid, concentrated (> 51% and < 100%) source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04, H2SO4 source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07

Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; Odourless colourless oily hygroscopic liquid source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04; Colorless to dark-brown, oily, odorless liquid. [Note: Pure compound is a solid below 51°F. Often used in an aqueous solution.] source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02

Products:

ZnSO4 – Zinc sulfate source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04

Other names: White vitriol source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Goslarite source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Zinc sulfate (1:1) source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02

Appearance: White powder source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; Colourless hygroscopic crystals source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04

H2

Names: Dihydrogen source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, Hydrogen source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, H2 source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07

Your big brother has been bragging about how he can bench press 4,000 grams at the gym. Sounds impressive, but you know better. Use your skills to find how many pounds of weight he is actually pressing.

Answers

4000 grams is equal to 8.818 pounds

A brother is bragging about doing a bench press of 4000 grams at the gym. 4000 grams is equal to 8.818 pounds.

What is a bench press?

The bench press or chest press is training or weight training to strengthen your arm and chest muscles. It is done by laying down on a bench and pushing and pulling up the bars with weight.

It is a common weight-lifting exercise in gyms. Trainers use accordingly weight on the basis of the trainee's weight and strength that is doing the bench press, and the weight is measured differently in different countries. Eight-pound is not a very big amount.

In America, weight is measured in pounds, one kg is 1000 grams and

1 gram is 0.00220462

4000 x 0.00220462

4000 grams will be 8.818 pounds.

Thus, 4000 grams is equal to 8.818 pounds.

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if i change it by looking at it what type of change is it ?
non impact
kinetic
physical
chemical

Answers

Answer:

the answer to this is non impact

What will an object moving at a constant velocity do?
come to a stop, unless it is pushed by another force
A.increase in speed
B.maintain a constant velocity until acted on by another force
C.come to a stop on its own

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation: an object in motion will stay in motion until acted on by another force and an object in rest will stay in test until acted on by another force

30 points!!! please help chem question

Answers

Answer: below -45

Explanation:

The reversible reaction, 2NO{g) ⇌ N2 (g) + O2 (g), would be classified as a __________________ reaction.
homogeneous
heterogeneous
endothermic

Answers

Endothermic!!! Energy be broken

Kinds of matter with label and example

Answers

Answer:

Liquid: water

Solid: Rocks

Gas: Air

Explanation:

what are they waiting? or what are their waiting?

please correct me if I'm wrong​

Answers

Hm I’m confused, if you mean what are they weighting, it’s they :)

What is a hypothesis? O a part of the scientific method that is not necessary a specific and testable question O the variables I observe during the experiment HELP HELP PLS PLS PLS HELP NoW NowWWwWw I'll mark u BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!​

Answers

a testable question

Which of the following is a characteristic differentiating tropical and temperate rainforests?
a. the location
b. the types of trees
c. the average temperature
d. all of the answers are correct

Answers

Answer:

D. all of the answers are correct

Explanation:

edge 2020

Rainforests are defined by the evergreen and canopy trees. The tropical and temperate rainforests differ in the locations, type of plantation, and temperature. Thus, option d is correct.

What is a tropical and temperate rainforests?

Tropical and temperate rainforests are rainforests that differ from each other based on various factors. The tropical rainforest is located at the latitude near the equator, between the Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn. They are covered with canopied trees and average warm temperature conditions.

On the other hand, the temperate rainforests are found away from the Equator near the north side of the tropics and are marked by the presence of coniferous or broadleaf trees. They have a cooler climate and two seasons.

Therefore, option d. the tropical and temperate rainforests have different temperatures, locations, and trees.

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The density of two liquids, A and B, are 1000. kg/m3 and 600. kg/m3, respectively. The two liquids are mixed in a certain proportion and the density of the resulting liquid is 850 kg/m3. How much of liquid B (in grams) does 1.0 kg of the mixture contain? Assume the volume of the two liquids is additive when mixed.

Answers

Answer:

Mass of liquid B = 271.2 gram

Explanation:

Given:

Density of liquid A = 1000 kg/m³

Density of liquid B = 600 kg/m³

Density of mixture = 850 kg/m³

Mass of mixture = 1 kg

Assume:

Volume of liquid A = Va

Volume of liquid B = Vb

So,

Volume of mixture = Va + Vb

Mass of liquid A = 1000(Va)

Mass of liquid B = 600(Vb)

Mass of mixture = Mass of liquid A + Mass of liquid B

1 = 1000(Va) + 600(Vb)

Volume of mixture = 1 / 850

So,

(1/850) = Va + Vb

Vb = (1/850) - Va

1 = 1000(Va) + 600[(1/850) - Va]

Va = 7.25 × 10⁻⁴

Vb = (1/850) - Va

Vb = (1/850) - [7.25 × 10⁻⁴]

Vb = 4.25 × 10⁻⁴

Mass of liquid B = 600(Vb)

Mass of liquid B = 600(4.25 × 10⁻⁴)

Mass of liquid B = 271.2 gram

The mass of liquid B in the 1 Kg mixture is 300 g

Let the volume of liquid A be Va

Let the volume of liquid B be Vb

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Density of liquid A = 1000 kg/m³

Density of liquid B = 600 kg/m³

Density of mixture = 850 kg/m³

Mass of mixture = 1 kg

Mass of Liquid B (in grams) =?

Next, we shall determine the mass of liquid A and B

For Liquid A:

Density of liquid A = 1000 kg/m³

Volume of liquid A = Va

Mass of Liquid A =?

Mass = Density × Volume

Mass of Liquid A = 1000 × Va

Mass of liquid A = 1000(Va)

For Liquid B:

Density of liquid B = 600 kg/m³

Volume of liquid B= Va

Mass of Liquid B =?

Mass = Density × Volume

Mass of Liquid B = 600 × Va

Mass of liquid B = 600(Vb)

Next, we shall determine the volume of the mixture.

Density of mixture = 850 kg/m³

Mass of mixture = 1 kg

Volume of mixture =?

Volume = mass /density

Volume of mixture = 1 / 850

Volume of mixture = 0.0012 m³

Next, we shall determine the volume of liquid A

Mass of mixture = 1 Kg

Mass of mixture = Mass of liquid A + Mass of liquid B

1 = 1000(Va) + 600(Vb) ....... (1)

Volume of mixture = Va + Vb

Volume of mixture = 0.0012 m³

Thus,

0.0012 = Va + Vb

Vb = 0.0012 – Va ........ (2)

Substitute Vb in equation 2 into equation (1)

1 = 1000(Va) + 600[0.0012 – Va]

1 = 1000Va + 0.72 – 600Va

Collect like terms

1 – 0.72 = 1000Va – 600Va

0.28 = 400Va

Divide both side by 400

Va = 0.28 / 400

Va = 0.0007 m³

Next, we shall determine the volume of the liquid B

Volume of mixture = 0.0012 m³

Volume of liquid A (Va) = 0.0007 m³

Volume of liquid B (Vb) =?

Vb = 0.0012 – Va

Vb = 0.0012 – 0.0007

Vb = 0.0005 m³

Finally, we shall determine the mass of liquid B

Volume of liquid B (Vb) = 0.0005 m³

Mass of liquid B = 600(Vb)

Mass of liquid B = 600(0.0005)

Mass of liquid B = 0.3 Kg

Multiply by 1000 to express in grams

Mass of liquid B = 0.3 × 1000

Mass of liquid B = 300 g

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*
2. Which of the following is an example of mass?
O A. 7 cm3 of air in a balloon
B. 1 mL of water in a test tube
O C. 4 centimeter piece of string
D. 8 kilograms of bananas

Answers

D. The kilogram is a unit of mass.

Which answer below correctly identifies the type of change and the explination for the boiling of water

Answers

Answer:

Physical change because even though gas formation was observed, the water was undergoing a state change, which means that its original properties are preserved.

Explanation:

Water boiling results in the physical state changing from solid to gaseous water. This moment can be called boiling or vaporizing, which is the change from liquid to gaseous state by heating water. Thus, the "Boiling Point" (PE) of a substance is the temperature at which that substance changes from liquid to gaseous state and, in the case of water, is 100 ° C. When the water reaches this temperature its physical change occurs because, despite the formation of gas, the water was undergoing a state change, which means that its original properties are preserved.

Which unit of size are the smallest organisms found on Earth?


millimeters


picometers


nanometers


micrometers

Answers

Answer:

it is nanometers the third one

Explanation:

hope this helps

The correct answer is:

(D) Micrometers

Hope this helps!

Choose all the answers that apply. Which of the following energy forms are involved in a nuclear power plant?
1)heat
2)mechanical
3)electrical
4)nuclear​

Answers

Answer:Three mutual conversions of energy forms occur at nuclear power plants: nuclear energy is converted into thermal energy, thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy, and mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.

Explanation:

How many grams of chloride are there in 256 g of magnesium chloride?

Answers

Given :

Mass of given magnesium chloride, m = 256 g.

To Find :

How many grams of chloride are there in 256 g of magnesium chloride.

Solution :

Molecular formula of magnesium chloride is [tex]MgCl_2[/tex].

Molecular formula of [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] is, M = 95.211 g/mol .

Mass of chlorine in 1 mol of [tex]MgCl_2[/tex]  is , m = 35.5 × 2 = 71 g.

So, amount of chlorine in 256 gram [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] :

[tex]m =\dfrac{71\times 256}{95.211}\\\\m = 190.90\ g[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

stions and Problems What is the freezing point of Salol?​

Answers

Answer:

106.7 degrees f

Explanation:

Which type of atom will attract electrons

Answers

Answer:

nuetrons and protons

Explanation:

Explanation:

the electron pair will be attracted more strongly to the atom that has the higher electronegativity

hope it help

7. A cyclist starting from rest accelerates at a rate of 6 m/s until she reaches 30 m/s. How long
does it take her to accelerate?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The given values are:

a= 6m/s²

u= 0 m/s

v = 30 m/s

t= ?

The formula is :

[tex]a=\frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

thus,

[tex]t=\frac{v-u}{a}\\t=\frac{30-0}{6}\\t= 5 seconds[/tex]

PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!!!!! i hope you can see this!!! if you do this can you please show your work

Answers

Answer:

3.83%

Explanation:

First, find the average of the measured value.  You should get 286.

291 + 287 + 295 + 281 = 1154

1154/4 = 288.5

Subtract the accepted value (300) from the average measured value (286).  Take the absolute value of your answer.  You should get 14.

288.5 - 300 = -11.5 = 11.5

Divide the difference from the above problem (14) by the accepted value (300).  You should get 0.0467.

11.5/300 = 0.0383

Multiply by 100%.

0.0383 × 100% = 3.83%

The percent error is 3.83%.

Answer:

3.83 percent

Explanation:

Accepted Value = 300 degrees celsius

So since we are given the formula for percentage error,

we know that we have to find the average measured value since the accepted value is already provided

Average Measured Value:

Sum of all measured values / number of measured values

(291 + 287 + 295 + 281) / 4

1154 / 4

288.5 degrees celsius

Now, plugging the values in the given formula:

(average measured value - accepted value) *100 / accepted value

(288.5 - 300) * 100 / 300

-1150 / 300

-3.83 percent

Taking Absolute Value:

3.83 percent

Hence, the average value of the temperature is 3.83 percent less than the accepted value

Which two particles are found in an atom's nucleus?
O A. Neutrons
O B. Electrons
O C. Protons
O D. Isotopes

Answers

Answer:

protons and neutrons so A and C

The answer to this question is A and C.

4. Do you think the distribution of elements 10 billion years from now
will be different than it is today? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

everything will change

which is not possible sign of chemical change
A:color change
B:light given off
C:heat given off
D:a change of state

Answers

Answer:

A. color change

Explanation:

changing the color of a metal does not change its physical properties.

hope it helps.

which element would be used to help support a building

C

He

Na

Fe

Answers

Fe would help support a building

12 PTS!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!! DUE TODAY!!

The experiment is increasing and decreasing the amount of predators, pollution, and food to see how the cricket frogs will react.


Test variable (independent variable):

Outcome variable (dependent variable):

Control group:

Answers

Answer:

Test variable (independent variable): Predators, Pollution, Food.Outcome variable (dependent variable): Cricket Frogs.Control group: Beginning Frog Count

Explanation:

If pollution isincreased, then the cricket frog population will (stay the same) over the span offive years.If the amount of food available isincreased, then the cricket frog population will (increase) overthe span of five years.Procedure:The procedures are listed in your virtual lab. You do not need to repeat them here. Please be sureto identify the test variable (independent variable), outcome variable (dependent variable), andcontrol group for this experiment.

are there more metals or nonmetals on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

I think so

There are more metals than nonmetals on the periodic table. The majority of elements on the periodic table are metals, which are found on the left and middle sections of the periodic table.

Metals typically have properties such as high electrical and thermal conductivity, luster, malleability, and ductility.

Nonmetals, on the other hand, are found on the right-hand side of the periodic table, along with the noble gases. Nonmetals generally have properties opposite to those of metals, such as poor electrical and thermal conductivity and a lack of metallic luster. There are fewer nonmetals compared to metals on the periodic table.

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Question 14
4 pts
Using the formula Na + Cl2 --> Naci, if 2.98 moles of sodium are combined with
excess" chlorine, how many moles of sodium chloride will be made? Note that in
this question, excess means extra or as much as you need.

Answers

Answer:

2.98 moles of NaCl are produced.

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of sodium = 2.98 mol

Amount of chlorine = excess

Moles of NaCl produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Na + Cl₂    →     2NaCl

Now we will compare the moles of sodium chloride with only sodium because sodium is limiting reactant and chlorine is in excess thus sodium limit the yield of product.

                    Na        :        NaCl

                    2          :            2

                 2.98        :          2.98

2.98 moles of NaCl are produced.

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