Answer:
Reversible and irreversible inhibitors are chemicals which bind to an enzyme to suppress its activity.
The important types of inhibitors are competitive, noncompetitive, and uncompetitive inhibitors.
Explanation:
BY Roses_are_Rosie
Compare and contrast light microscopes, scanning electron microscopes, and transmission electron microscopes. Sort each statement into the correct box. some statements may apply to more than one type of microscopes. Some statements may not be used.
Answer: Light microscope:
use a beam of light to produce magnified images
can be used to examine living cells and tissues
Scanning electron microscope:
use a beam of electrons to produce magnified images
can be used to examine DNA
can be used to examine cells
Transmission electron microscope:
use a beam of electrons to produce magnified images
can be used to examine DNA
can be used to examine cells
Explanation: Light microscope: is a commonly used microscope also known as compound microscope. Magnifies images from 40X upto 1000X. It uses ray of visible light to produce a magnified image. The light microscope can be used to view specimen of both living and dead cells or tissues. However, it doesn't give a detailed view of a specimen like electron microscope.
Scanning electron microscope: It uses electron beam as an illuminating source. It has a much higher resolving power than light microscope because it uses electrons instead of light. It magnifies object upto 500000 times the actual size. Internal structures can also be viewed. However, only dead specimen can be used because the beam of electrons can kill the cells. They are of two types:
1. Scanning electron microscope(SEM): an electron beam passes over the specimen's surface and displaces electrons which are then focused on a screen to form an image. Images appear in 3-D
2. Transmission electron microscope: electromagnets magnify the image by passing beam of electrons through a thin specimen. Images appear in 2-D
What do all living things have in common? All have cells with a nucleus. All have a genetic code. All are made of two or more cells. All can perform photosynthesis.
Living beings are organisms that can respire, respond, grow, reproduce, and are made of cells. All living things have a genetic code. Thus, option B is correct.
What is a genetic code?A genetic code is a sequence of proteins and nucleic acids that act as a hereditary molecule that transfers the traits and characteristics to the progeny.
The code can be in the form of DNA or RNA and provides information about the genotype of the organisms that were passed from their ancestors.
The genetic code is in the form of triplets and is a universal system that codes for the same proteins in all organisms. It consists of the nitrogenous bases that through translation make the amino acids.
Therefore, option B. all living organisms have a genetic code.
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If a DNA molecule had a total of 1000 nucleotides and 200 of these are adenines, what would be the total number of pyrimidines in this molecule?
If a DNA molecule had a total of 1000 nucleotides and 200 of these are adenines, then the total number of pyrimidines is 500. Adenines (A) are purine bases.
DNA is a double helix molecule composed of two long chains of nucleotides that are held together by hydrogen bonds.
In DNA, there are four types of nucleotides, each containing one different nitrogenous base: Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C) and Thymine (T).
Adenine (A) and guanine (G) are purines, whereas cytosine (C), thymine (T), are pyrimidines.
According to the base pair rules, Adenine always pairs with Thymine, whereas Guanine pairs with Cytosine.
In this case, the number of A + T is equal to 400 (200 + 200) and the number of G + C is 600 (300 + 300), thereby the number of pyrimidines or C + T is equal to 500 (200 + 300).
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What is the genetic makeup of offspring resulting from mitosis?
A. They are genetically identical to the parent cell.
B. They have half as many chromosomes as the parent cell.
C. They have twice as many chromosomes as the parent cell.
D. They share half their genes in common with both parents.
Answer:
Mitosis means the offspring is identical! So answer is A!
why do biomes differ
Answer:
Biomes differ in the amount of precipitation they receive, their temperatures, and the life that inhabits each biome.
Explanation:
Biomes differ in the amount of precipitation they receive, their temperatures, and the life that inhabits each biome.
For example, the types of organisms found in the subtropical desert differ drastically from the organisms found in a tropical rainforest. Each organism is well-adapted to its environment, and a subtropical desert and tropical rainforest are two very different biomes.
If you look at the graph below, you can see that the tropical rainforest has high average temperatures and high precipitation, whereas subtropical deserts have much lower precipitation and great variation in average temperature.
Explanation:
give difference Himalaya rivers- Peninsula river?
Answer:
- Himalayan rivers get water from snow and rain,
-whereas Peninsular rivers are fed by rain only.
-Himalayan Region is the shape of an arc.
- The Peninsular Plateau is in the shape of a triangle.
-Himalayan Region is made up of sedimentary rocks
- The Peninsular Plateau is made up of metamorphic and igneous rocks.
If one strand of a DNA double helix has the sequence ATCCGA, what is the sequence of the other strand
Answer:
TAGGCT
Explanation:
remember it is DNA so adenine with always bind to Thymine and Cytosine always pairs with guanine. You can remember as Apple Tree and Car Garage.
hope this helps :)
3. The doctor tests the patient's field of view with an astigmatism chart and finds that the patient states that there are blind spots and distorted lines in both eyes he never noticed before. These blinds spots and distortions remain constant. What structure within the eye could cause these distortions? How can you verify your suspicion?
Astigmatism is also a eye condition which is usually evidenced by distorted visions and leading to the creation of an image that is not perfect.
The structure within the eye that would cause the distortions is caused by a deviation in the shape of the lens of the eye or the cornea.
A change that occurs in the shape of the cornea/lens where it is not completely round as it should be usually leads to seeing distorted lines in one's vision and it can occur maybe from birth, even from injury to the eyes.
One can always verify this suspicion by going to seen an optometrist and doing a comprehensive eye examination to verify the condition. The condition is also treatable.
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Bacterial and viral infections of the brain are rare because the ________ prevents most viruses, proteins, and bacteria from entering the cerebrospinal fluid.
Answer:
blood-brain barrier
Explanation:
The brain is well protected against microbial invasion by cellular barriers, such as the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCSFB). In addition, cells within the central nervous system (CNS) are capable of producing an immune response against invading pathogens.
which of the following can cause polyploidy
A : a single egg fertilized by two sperm
B: a diploid egg being fertilized by a normal sperm
C: a normal egg being fertilized by a diploid sperm
D : all of the above
Explanation:
a polypiody is a condition that has more than 2 sets of chromosomes. common in plants..
There is a strong relationship between organism complexity and genome size in eukaryotes. Select one: True False
The statement 'There is a strong relationship between organism complexity and genome size in eukaryotes' is FALSE. The genome of an organism is all genetic information of that individual.
The genome is represented by all nucleotide (DNA) sequences that form the genetic makeup of an organism.
The genome is composed of protein-coding genes and non-coding sequences, which often exhibit regulatory functions.
The proportion between protein-coding sequence and non-coding sequence is not linear, thereby the complexity (i.e., the amount of different types of proteins encoded by the genome) and genome size in eukaryotes is variable among species.
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What is special about each organism in the ecosystem
L 3.2.2 Quiz: Matter and Energy
Question 5 of 10
Which substance is an example of organic matter?
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Oxygen
C. Salt
O
D. Sugar
Answer:
D
Explanation:
An example of organic matter is sugar
What powers the carbon cycle?
Answer:
[tex] \: [/tex]
Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. When humans burn fossil fuels to power factories, power plants, cars and trucks, most of the carbon quickly enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas.
Answer:
The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth. Carbon is the main component of biological compounds as well as a major component of many minerals such as limestone. Along with the nitrogen cycle and the water cycle, the carbon cycle comprises a sequence of events that are key to make Earth capable of sustaining life. It describes the movement of carbon as it is recycled and reused throughout the biosphere, as well as long-term processes of carbon sequestration to and release from carbon sinks. Carbon sinks in the land and the ocean each currently take up about one-quarter of anthropogenic carbon emissions each year.
Explanation:
CAN I GET BRAINLIST
write the two importance of cilia in ciliated protozoan
Explanation:
They are primarily responsible for locomotion, either of the cell itself or of fluids on the cell surface. They are also involved in mechanoreception. There is even a class of microorganisms named for these small structures. Ciliates are protozoans that possess cilia which they use for both locomotion and feeding.
What is the most likely mode of inheritance? Which individuals from the pedigree exclude other models of inheritance?
PLZ HELP
Answer:
The modes of inheritance are autosomal dominant , autosomal recessive, and X-linked. To simplify the discussion of these different forms, the trait used in the following text will be a hereditary disease.
Brainliest plz
How the plants survive in tropical rainforest?
Answer:
The plants have adapted to the rainforest environment by growing their roots deep into the ground and extending their leaves high into the tree canopy to receive sunlight for photosynthesis. Mant plants have adapted to the immense amount or water they are exposed to in their environment.e
which is colder 0 C or 32 F
Answer: we know that the same temperature was named 0°C and 32°F. We write it 0°C = 32°F, and read it: "A temperature of zero degrees Celsius is the same as a temperature of 32 degrees Fahrenheit." Similarly, 0°F = 160/9°C. ... 23°C is 23°C above 0°C. But 23°C = 23*1.8°F and 0°C = 32°F.
Explanation: Mark me brainly please
Answer:
They are the same
Explanation:
(0°C × 9/5) + 32 = 32°F
To convert temperatures in degrees Celsius to Fahrenheit, multiply by 1.8 (or 9/5) and add 32.
Gametes are ______ They have ______ the number of chromosomes.
1) diploid; double the number of
chromosomes.
2) diploid; half the number of chromosomes.
3) haploid; double half the number of chromosomes.
4) haploid; half the number of chromosomes.
Answer:
4. haploid half the number of chromosomes
Question 1: One of the central themes in biology is how DNA, RNA, and proteins are related. Describe how genetic information flows between those types of molecules. Include the results of the processes of transcription and translation? ( Will Mark Brainliest if answered correctly. Do Not Repost Someone Else's Answer that is already on Brainly or any other websites please).
Answer:
it flows by the centeral dogma
Answer:
Explanation:
DNA →RNA→ Protein
in the nucleus protein synthesis is copied from DNA onto mRNA thru transcription
messenger mRNA leaves nucleus & goes to cytoplasm attaching to ribosome.
tRNA (transfer RNA) decodes & translate info on the attached mRNA via translation &
gets amino acids corresponding to this information from the pool of free amino acids in the cytoplasm, and brings them to the ribosome where they are joined together into a chain and thus the protein is formed
Plan for holidays and special yearly events with your advertising.
True
False
Answer: False
Explanation: True
Precipitation moving from higher to lower elevations on the ground is called___?
Answer:
Evaporation
Explanation:
Evaporation is the process in which percipitation moves higher to lower elavations on the ground. Evaporation is when the sun heats up and dries out the water causing it to rise up to the clouds which then causes rain for another time. ( I am not completely sure)
Crossing-over occurs in prophase of mitosis and meiosis.
True
False
Which of the following is the reason
that viruses aren't considered alive?
A. they can grow and develop on their own
B. they can metabolize
C. they can't reproduce on their own
D. they can't move on their own
Answer:
they can't reproduce
Explanation:
Viruses rely on the cells of other organisms to survive and reproduce, because they can't capture or store energy themselves. In other words they cannot function outside a host organism, which is why they are often regarded as non living thing
What is Chlorophyll and why do plants need it?
Answer:
The role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis is vital.
Chrolophyll, which resides in the chloroplast of plants, it is the pigment that gives plants their green color, and it helps plants to create their own food through photosynthesis.
-TheUnknownScientist 72
Scientists are uncertain about the reasons for the dodo’s extinction.
Suggest an explanation for this uncertainty.
Global ______ may result in the melting of glaciers, the inundation of wetlands, and the loss of many species that cannot migrate or adapt to new habitats.
Answer:
warming
Explanation:
Answer:
GLOBAL WARMING
Explanation:
global warming is warming up the earth which is causing a lot of destruction. we will all probably get flooded one day
A neighbor administers first aid to a boy who was found in his backyard pool and is not breathing. The neighbor should apply a tourniquet. attempt rescue breathing. perform the Heimlich maneuver. apply a splint
Answer:
attempt rescue breathing
Explanation:
Which of the following examples best describes a disturbance that is likely to result in significant, long-lasting changes to an ecosystem?
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)
A
A frost in late spring kills some of the earliest budding plants and flowers in a field.
(Choice B)
B
Tens of thousands of geese rest for a week at a large lake during their annual migration.
(Choice C)
C
The failure of a 60-year-old beaver dam floods a downstream meadow.
The failure of a 60-year-old beaver dam floods a downstream meadow best describes a disturbance that is likely to result in significant, long-lasting changes to an ecosystem
It cause immense damage to the property, habitats due to water flooding over them.What is a dam?A dam is a barrier that stops or restrict the flow of surface water or underground streams.It is build across the stream or river to hold water back.It can used to store water, control floods and generate electricity.
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can someone tell me what is the right one please I beg u
Answer:
Active Ingredients
Explanation:
I think this because drugs have different active ingredients which make it a drug and some drugs can be used for theraputic reasons.