Since energy is lost in the roller coaster due to friction, the hill should little lower than the starting height since some of the kinetic energy at the bottom of the first hill is lost due to friction so it will not have as much potential energy at the top of the next hill.
A roller coaster is a good way to demonstrate the principle of conservation of energy. Recall that energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
In a roller coaster, all the heights are not the same because energy is lost along the line. Therefore, the students must bear in mind that the hill should be at least a little lower than the starting height because some of the kinetic energy at the bottom of the first hill will be converted to other types of energy due to friction so it will not have as much potential energy at the top of the next hill.
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Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a gravitational force of 45 units. If the mass of Object 1 is doubled, then the new gravitational fore will be ______ units.
Explanation:
Fgravity = G*(mass1*mass2)/D²
so, if you double one of the masses, what does that do to our equation ?
Fgravitynew = G*(2*mass1*mass2)/D²
due to the commutative property of multiplication
Fgravitynew = 2* G*(mass1*mass2)/D² = 2* Fgravity
so, the correct answer will be 2×45 = 90 units.
Which of the following can cause an object to accelerate?
Select one:
a. Force
b. Inertia
c. Mass
d. Kinetic Energy
I think force can accelerate
Explanation:
i think force of an object
What is the frequency of a photon that has the same momentum as a neutron moving with a speed of 1000 m/sm/s
Explanation:
Since the neutron is only moving at 1000 m/s, we are going to ignore the relativistic effects on its mass and energy. The mass of a neutron in [tex]m_n = 1.67×10^{-27}\:\text{kg}[/tex] so its kinetic energy KE is
[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2}m_nv^2[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= \frac{1}{2}(1.67×10^{-27}\:\text{kg})(10^3\:\text{m/s})^2[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= 8.35×10^{-22}\:\text{J}[/tex]
A photon's energy E is defined as
[tex]E = h\nu[/tex]
where [tex]\nu[/tex] is the photon's frequency and h is the Planck's constant. Solving for the frequency, we get
[tex]\nu = \dfrac{E}{h} = \dfrac{8.35×10^{-22}\:\text{J}}{6.63×10^{-34}\:\text{J-s}}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\: = 1.26×10^{12}\:\text{Hz}[/tex]
which is right around the infrared radiation range.
It velocity of light scalar or vector equality
Answer:
velocity is a vector quantity
Explanation:
velocity is a vector quantity because it has a mass and a direction
E TRUE OR FALSE: Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct, and FALSE if it is not. (3 points each). Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. Most EM waves has the same speed. 2. EM waves travel at the speed of 4x108 m/s. 3. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves consisting of changing electric fields and changing magnetic fields. 4. Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through a vacuum. 5. A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy .what the answer?
Answer:
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
Explanation:
1. Most EM waves has the same speed. True
2. EM waves travel at the speed of 4x108 m/s. False
3. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves consisting of changing electric fields and changing magnetic fields. True
4. Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through a vacuum. True
5. A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy. True
To get the dimmest bulbs with two batteries and two bulbs you would connect the batteries in ____ and the bulbs in ____.
Answer:
batteries in parallel connection and bulbs in serial connection
To get the dimmest bulb with two batteries and two bulbs you would connect the batteries in parallel and the bulbs in series.
What is Parallel and series circuits?When two-terminal components and electrical networks that can be connected in series or parallel. This will result in two terminals in the electrical network, and may themselves participate in a series or parallel topology. When a two-terminal "object" is an electrical component or electrical network is a matter of perspective.
A circuit is said to be in series when the same current flows through all the components in the circuit where the current has only one path. A circuit is said to be parallel when there are multiple paths for the electric current to flow through it where the components which are part of the parallel circuit will have a constant voltage across all their ends.
Thus, to get the dimmest bulb with two batteries and two bulbs you would connect the batteries in parallel and the bulbs in series.
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A 1.5 kg cart is attached to a spring with spring constant of 5 N/m. The cart & spring is pulled to stretch the spring by 3 meters.
What is the SPE?
22.5 J
Explanation:
Given:
x = 3 m
[tex]k = 5\:\text{N/m}[/tex]
The spring potential energy [tex]PE_s[/tex] is
[tex]PE_s = \frac{1}{2}kx^2 = \frac{1}{2}(5\:\text{N/m})(3\:\text{m})^2[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=22.5\:\text{J}[/tex]
A man walks 30m to the west, then 5m to the East in 45 seconds. What is the total distance walked?
Answer:
In this problem basically we will use directions to find displacement and distance .
(Keep in mind that displacement is vector while distance is scalar quantity)
And then we will use displacement and distance to find average velocity and average speed.
Explanation:
why does air pressure decrease with increasing altitude?
5 kg block of iron is heated to 800°C. It is placed in the tub containing 2 L of water at 15°C. Assuming all the water is brought to the boil rapidly, calculate the mass of water which boils off. (The specific heat capacity of iron 800°C is 220 J kg-1 K-1)
Answer:
Heat Loss = 5 kg * 700 deg K * 220 J / (kg*deg K) = 7.70E5 J
Since there are 4.186 J/cal
Heat Loss = 7.70E5J / 4.186 J/cal = 1.84E5 cal
Heat Gain = 2000 g * 85 deg K / cal / (deg K g) + M * 540 cal/g
Heat Gain = 1.70E5 cal + M * 540 cal/g
M = (1.84 - 1.70) E5 g / 540
25.9 g
25.9 g or 25.9 cm^3 or .0259 L of water will boil away
help me for a physics project please
Mister Brainly Please Help Me
Write 10 Information's About Sound
-cant travel through space since there's no molecules to travel through
-sound travels 4.3 times faster in water than air
-sounds are waves that pass through our ears via vibrations and travel by vibrations of molecules
-different types of sound like audible, inaudible, infrasonic, ultrasonic,
-sounds waves are either longitudinal, mechanical and pressure waves
-sound travels at 767 miles per hour
Why do you suppose Km values are so frequently standardized and published, drawing attention to the value of Vmax/2, rather than Vmax itself
Km values are standardized because half the Vmax (Vmax/2) is more informative than Vmax. This value (Km) can be used to calculate the affinity of the enzyme by a given substrate.
The Km (Michaelis constant) of the enzyme refers to the value in which the concentration of substrate is equal to half of its maximum velocity (Vmax/2).
This value (Km) is inversely proportional to the affinity of an enzyme by a given substrate.
An enzyme showing a high Km also exhibits a low affinity for its specific substrate, and thereby this enzyme requires a high concentration of the substrate to reach its maximum velocity (Vmax).
In consequence, the Km value is a more informative value than the maximum velocity (Vmax), which only indicates the concentration of an enzyme catalyzing a reaction under ideal conditions.
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6) The modern atomic model is called the _____.
A) central atom model
B) plum pudding model
C) nuclear atomic model
D) electron growth model
The modern atomic model is called the nuclear atomic model.
Therefore the correct answer is option C.
What are atomic models?There are many types of atomic models proposed in past based on their individual assumptions and the experimentations
John Dalton's atomic model.
The Plum Pudding Model, developed by J.J. Thomson,
Rutherford's model provided an explanation for the presence of a nucleus inside the atom.
In accordance with the current atomic model, atoms have a nucleus made up of protons and neutrons and an ethereal gradient or cloud surrounding them that houses electrons;
The modern atomic model is called the nuclear atomic model.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.
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Contrast the behavior of a water wave that travel by a stone barrier to a sound wave that travels through a door
calvin carter
Explanation:
here the file has everything
A man applies a force of 540 N to the barrow in a direction 75 from the horizontal. He moves the barrow 30 m along the level ground. Calculate the work he does against friction?
The work done by the man against friction is 4,192.86 J.
The given parameters;
force applied, F = 540 Nangle of inclination, θ = 75⁰horizontal distance, x = 30 mThe work done by the man against friction is calculated as follows;
[tex]W = F \times d \times cos(75)\\\\W = 540 \times 30 \times cos(75)\\\\W = 4,192.86 \ J[/tex]
Thus, the work done by the man against friction is 4,192.86 J.
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b) A satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an altitude of 1600 km above the Earth's surface. Determine the orbital period of the satellite in hours. [3]
Explanation:
The orbiting period of a satellite at a height h from earth' surface is
T=2πr32gR2
where r=R+h.
Then, T=2π(R+h)R(R+hg)−−−−−−−−√
Here, R=6400km,h=1600km=R/4
T=2πR+R4−−−−−−√R(R+R4g)−−−−−−−−−⎷=2π(1.25)32Rg−−√
Putting the given values,
T=2×3.14×(6.4×106m9.8ms−2)−−−−−−−−−−−−√(1.25)32=7092s=1.97h
Now, a satellite will appear stationary in the sky over a point on the earth's equator if its period of revolution around the earthh is equal to the period of revolution of the earth up around its own axis whichh is 24h. Let us find the height h of such a satellite above the earth's suface in terms of the earth,'s radius.
Let it be nR.Then
T=2π(R+nR)R(R+nRg)−−−−−−−−−−√
=2π(Rg)−−−−−√(1+n)32
=2×3.14(6.4×106m/s9.8m/s2)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−⎷(1+n)32
(5075s)(1+n)32=(1.41h)(1+n)32
For T=24h, we have (24h)=(1.41h)(1+n)32
or (1+n)32=241.41=17
or 1+n(17)23=6.61
or n=5.61
The height of the geostationary satellite above the earth's surface is nR=5.61×6400km=6.59×104km.
When 587.9 nm passes through a single slit 0.73 mm wide, it creates a diffraction pattern. (a) What distance away is the wall if the first minimum is 0.86 mm from the central maximum
From Young's single slit experiment, the distance away from the wall will be 1.068 m
Given that 587.9 nm of wavelength of light passes through a single slit 0.73 mm wide, it creates a diffraction pattern.
From the question, the following parameters are given:
The wavelength of the light λ = 587.9 nm
The width of the slit a = 0.73 mm
Fringe width X = 0.86 mm
The distance away from the wall D = ?
The fringe width is related to the wavelength of the light source by the equation:
X = Dλ ÷ a
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
0.83 × [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] = 587.9 × [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] D ÷ 0.73 ×
Cross multiply
587.9 × [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] D = 6.278 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]
make D the subject of the formula
D = 6.278 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] ÷ 587.9 × [tex]10^{-9}[/tex]
D = 1.068 m
Therefore, the distance away from the wall is 1.068 m
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If the first minimum is [tex]0.86 mm[/tex] from the central maximum, the distance away is 1.07 meters.
Given the data in the question;
Wavelength; [tex]\lambda = 587.9nm = 5.879*10^{-7}m[/tex]Width of slit; [tex]a = 0.73mm = 0.00073m[/tex] First minimum; [tex]y = 0.86mm = 0.00086m[/tex]Since its first, order number; [tex]m = 1[/tex]Distance; [tex]L = \ ?[/tex]From Thomas Young's single slit experiment:
[tex]\frac{a*y}{L} = m * \lambda[/tex]
Where a is the width of the slit, y is first minimum, L is the distance, m is the order number and λ is the wavelength.
We substitute our values into the equation
[tex]\frac{0.00073m\ *\ 0.00086m}{L} = 1\ *\ ( 5.879*10^{-7}m)\\\\\frac{0.0000006278m^2}{L} = 5.879*10^{-7}m\\\\L = \frac{0.0000006278m^2}{5.879*10^{-7}m} \\\\L = 1.07m[/tex]
Therefore, if the first minimum is [tex]0.86 mm[/tex] from the central maximum, the distance away is 1.07 meters.
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difference between speed and velocity
Answer:
Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement.
Explanation:
The control center of human body is * 1/1 heart
brain
liver
We have ________ sense organs * 1/1
6
4
5
Which energy we get by burning of fuels * 1/1
Solar
Heat
Light
Sources of energy that can be used again and again will never run out * 1/1 Non renewable energy Renewable energy Running water What is called structure that build on rivers to get electricity * 1/1 Dam Check dam Tunnel Which nutrients protect us from diseases * 1/1 Carbohydrate Vitamin and Mineral Protein When is the best time of the day to water your lawn * 1/1 Early morning and late evening Afternoon Night Which of these ways to wash the car saves the most water? * 1/1 Wash it in the driveway with the garden hose Drive it into the lake Take it through a car wash that recycles water Why do we keep food and vegetables in refrigerator? * 1/1
A magnesium ion has a charge of +2 and an oxygen ion has a charge of –2. What is the chemical formula of the compound made of these ions? (correct answer gets brainliest)
A) Mg2O2
B) MgO
C) MgO2
D) Mg2O
a stone weight 490 N on a planet whose acceleration due to gravity is half that of the Earth. Calculate (1) the mass of a stone
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
Acceleration due to gravity on that planet is half than that of om earth ~
that is ~
[tex] \dfrac{9.8}{2} \: \: m/ {s}^{2} [/tex][tex]4.9 \: \: m/s {}^{2} [/tex]And it's weight is equal to ~
[tex]490 \: \: N[/tex]now, As we know ~
[tex]f = m \times g[/tex]here ,
f = Weight = 490 Newtonsm = mass of stone = ?g = Acceleration due to gravity on that planet = 4.9 m/s²let find the mass of stone ~
[tex]490 = m \times 4.9[/tex][tex]m = \dfrac{490}{4.9} [/tex][tex]m = 100 \: \: kg[/tex]Mass of the stone is 100 kg ~
I hope it helped
Just need the answer
Answer:
1. 1, 2, 4 all show some form of refraction as the bending of a light ray when passing from one media to another.
Explanation:
Number 4 is the most accurate as it also shows some light being reflected and the bending of the refracted light ray in the correct direction for going from a medium of low refractive index (air) into a higher refractive index material (crown glass)
Clothes stick together when you pull them out of the dryer because
clothing is a conductor.
clothing is an inductor.
they are not charged.
of static electricity.
73 ml of water is followed by 25 ml of juice. What is the percent strength of juice?
Total liquid: 73 + 25 = 98 ml
Percent juice = (25/98) x 100 = 25.5 %
Which item is not a solid-state component?
an integrated circuit
a vacuum tube
a diode
a transistor
Answer:
a vacuum tube is NOT a solid state component
1.25 is the closest to 1.04 or not I want to answer please. I think it's true, but I want to prove it scientifically, please.
Answer/Explanation:
It False, because if You Round Both of them..
1.25= 1.30
1.04= 1.00
it's like, 1 dollar and 4 cents; compared to 1 dollar and 25 cents. Obviously 25 cents is a lot more than 4 cents.
The figure shows a rear view of a loaded two-wheeled wheelbarrow on a horizontal surface. It has balloon tires and a weight W = 684 N, which is uniformly distributed. The left tire has a contact area with the ground of AL = 6.20 × 10-4 m2, whereas the right tire is underinflated and has a contact area of AR = 9.20 × 10-4 m2. Find (a) the force from the left tire, (b) the pressure from the left tire, (c) the force from the right tire, (d) the pressure from the right tire that each tire applies to the ground.
Answer:
Explanation:
Summing moments about the CG to zero will show that the two normal forces are equal and have a value of FL = FR = 684/2 = 342 N
Pressure on the left
PL = 342 / 6.20e-4 = 551,612.9032... = 5.5e5 Pa
Pressure on the right
PR = 342 / 9.20e-4 = 371,739.1304... = 3.7e5 Pa
A) The force from the left tire is; FL = 342 N
B) The pressure from the left tire is; PL = 551613 N/m²
C) The force from the right tire is; FR = 342 N
D) The pressure from the right tire is; PR = 371739 N/m²
We see that;
FL and FR are upward forces
W is the downward force.
We know that in equilibrium;
Sum of upward forces = sum of downward forces
Thus;
FL + FR = W
We are given W = 684 N
Since W is at the center, it means that FL = FR. Thus;
FL = FR = 684/2
FL = FR = 342 N
We are given;
Contact area of left tire; AL = 6.2 × 10⁻⁴ m²
Contact area of right tire; AR = 9.2 × 10⁻⁴ m²
Formula for pressure is;
Pressure = Force/Area
Pressure on the left tire;
PL = FL/AL
PL = 342/(6.2 × 10⁻⁴)
PL = 551613 N/m²
Pressure on the t right tire;
PR = FR/AR
PR = 342/(9.2 × 10⁻⁴)
PR = 371739 N/m²
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từ độ cao h=2m một vật bắn lên với vận tốc ban đầu V0=10(m/s), hợp với phương ngang 1 góc 30 độ.Hãy xác minh
a. Thời gian chuyển động của vật ?
b. Độ lớn vận tốc tại điểm chạm đất
Answer:
A IS THE ANSWER
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS AND PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIST
what is the meaning of word thermodynamics
Answer:
physics that deals with the mechanical action or relations of heat.
1. How far does a train travel in the fourth second if it starts from rest with a uniform
acceleration of 2.0 m/s2?
Answer:
Explanation:
d = ½(2.0)4² - ½(2.0)3² = 7 m