The equation for a base solution is B + H2O = BH+ + OH- The strength of the base in a solution is increased. How
will the number of particles change? (1 point)
O The number of B molecules will increase, and the number of OH ions will decrease.
The number of BH molecules will increase, and the number of water molecules will decrease.
The number of OH-ions will increase, and the number of BH molecules will decrease.
O The number of B molecules will increase, and the number of water molecules will decrease.
Answers
Answer:The number of BH+ Molecules will increase , and the number of water molecules will decrease
Explanation:
The number of OH- ions will increase, and the number of BH molecules will decrease.
Option (3) is correct.
In the given base solution equation, B + H₂O = BH⁺ + OH⁻, when the strength of the base is increased, more B molecules will react with water to form BH⁺ and OH⁻ ions. This happens because a stronger base donates more OH⁻ ions into the solution, increasing its concentration.
As the base becomes stronger, more B molecules will participate in the reaction, forming fewer BH⁺ molecules since they are being converted to BH⁺ ions. Simultaneously, the increased concentration of OH⁻ ions means that the number of OH⁻ ions in the solution will increase.
Overall, the change in the number of particles can be summarized as follows:
The number of BH molecules will decrease.
The number of OH⁻ ions will increase.
This change reflects the increase in the concentration of OH⁻ ions, which is a characteristic of a stronger base solution.
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Related Questions
According to the following map, what is a type of mineral found in Mexico?
a Bauxite
b Copper
c Gold
d Zinc
Answers
Answer:
B. Copper
Explanation:
According to the map, the minerals found there are:
IronSilverCopperThe only mineral given as an option is copper. Therefore, the answer is B.
8)
What mass of hydrogen is needed to react with 32 g of copper oxide?
CuO + H2 → Cu + H2O
Answers
Answer:
1.22gram of hydrogen is needed to react
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 0.40 g mass of hydrogen is needed to react with 32 g of copper oxide.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
CuO + H[tex]_2[/tex]→ Cu + H[tex]_2[/tex]O
mole of copper oxide= 32 /79.54
=0.40 mole
The mole ratio between copper oxide and hydrogen is 1:1
mole of hydrogen= 0.40 mole
mass of hydrogen = 0.40 mole×1g/mol
= 0.40 g
Therefore, 0.40 g mass of hydrogen is needed to react with 32 g of copper oxide.
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Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction. Also, classify the
reaction as sythesis, decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, or combustion.
aluminum sulfate + barium chloride —> aluminum chloride + barium sulfate
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Al2(SO4)3 + 3BaCl2 ====> 2AlCl3 + 3BaSO4
Sorry forgot to say that it is a double replacement. The Ba goes where there Aluminum is and the Aluminum goes where the Barium is.
The internal balance numbers come from the fact that the ions and complex ions have different valance numbers.
kinetic energy increases as velocity ___
Answers
Answer:
square of it's speed
Explanation:
Answer:
kinetic energy increases as the square of its speed.
What will be the primary result of the continuation of the
geologic processes indicated at this location?
Earth's magnetic field will reverse direction.
New oceanic crust will form.
o Continental crust will be forced downward.
Earth's circumference will increase.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
new oceanic crust will form.
The formation of a new oceanic crust will be the primary result of the continuation of the geologic processes. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What is the oceanic crust?The oceanic crust can be described as the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of the tectonic plates. The oceanic crust is composed of the upper oceanic crust, with pillow lavas complex, and the lower oceanic crust, made of troctolite, and ultramafic cumulates.
The oceanic crust lies above the rigid uppermost layer of the mantle. The crust and the rigid upper mantle layer together compose the oceanic lithosphere.
The oceanic crust is rich in iron and magnesium and composed of mafic rocks. It is thinner than the continental crust less than 10 Km thick but it is denser with 3.0 g/cm³ as opposed to the continental crust.
The oceanic crust displays a symmetrical pattern of positive and negative magnetic lines emanating from the mid-ocean ridge.
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Propose an explanation for why the element carbon, rather than sodium, is important in forming natural polymers?
I need this ASAP
Answers
what is the potential energy of an object is its internal energy due to random motons of its individual molecules
Answers
Answer:
Thermal energy consists of the total internal kinetic energy of an object due to the random motion of its atoms and molecules. It is related to heat and temperature.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is described as
Question 1 options:
Movement
Decreasing energy
Stored energy
Elastic
Answers
Answer:
its the movement because kinetic energy means moving not stopping or decreasing
Explanation:
how do you write the names and formulas for ionic compounds with polyatomics
Answers
Here are some steps i know from my teacher:
When you write a formula from a home you must follow these rules
1) Write down the name you must follow these rules
2)Write down the symbols for the elements and group in the compound of elements
3)Write down the valency
4)Adjust the number of atoms of each element or group valency is the combining capacity of elements with one another.
Consider this reaction: 2H CO32- → H2O CO2. Identify each of the following as a product, a reactant, or a coefficient. CO32-: H2O: CO2: The 2 in front of H :.
Answers
Answer:
The 2 in front of the H is a coefficient.
H and (CO3)2 are reactants.
H2O and CO2 are products.
This reaction is an example of Combustion.
Answer:
CO32-: reactant
H2O: product
CO2: product
The 2 in front of H+: coefficient
Explanation:
This is the real answer, I got it right on edge or whoever you write it.
what is the name of an orchestra that performs the ceremonial music of the royal courts and templates of cambodia
a.ankor wat
b.oneat
c.pinpeat
d.samphor
Answers
Answer:
pinpeat
According to 3 sources
The pinpeat (ពិណពាទ្យ) orchestra or musical ensemble performs the ceremonial music of the royal courts and temples of Cambodia. The orchestra consists of approximately nine or ten instruments, mainly wind and percussion (including several varieties of xylophone and drums)
Explanation:
PA BRAINLIEST
Identify the location of oxidation in an electrochemical cell.
Answers
Answer:
Anode
Explanation:
Electrochemical cells have two conductive electrodes, called the anode and the cathode. The anode is defined as the electrode where oxidation occurs.
Phân tử khối của CO² gấp mấy lần phân tử khối khí H²
Answers
Explanation:
DCO2/H2 = 44/2 = 22............................
Can someone help me with this chemistry question please?
Answers
C. Energy use
please mark me a brainlist
what is neutralisation??
Answers
Answer:
Acid + Base -------> Salt + Water
Explanation:
The reaction between an acid and bases is called a neutralization reaction. The result of the reaction is salt and water. For example, when hydrochloric acid(acid) and sodium hydroxide(base) react they form sodium chloride(salt) and water. Also, heat is evolved.
Example:
HCl + NaOH ----------> NaCl + H2O
HCl is hydrochloric acid.
NaOH is sodium hydroxide which is a base.
NaCl is sodium chloride which is a salt.
H2O is water.
What could be a reason for the difference between the theoretical and experimental heats of reaction
Answers
Answer:
Theoretical value is the value a scientist expects from an equation, assuming perfect or near-perfect conditions. Experimental value, on the other hand, is what is actually measured from an experiment. Rarely (in fact never) are these numbers the same.
Take the area of a sheet of paper. I know that the area of a rectangle can be found by multiplying the lengths of both sides together. I can assume an 8.5x11 sheet, so I calculate exactly 93.5 square inches. This is my theoretical value. When I actually do the measurements on my paper, it turns out my paper has been slightly cut on one end, or I’m measuring with a shoddy ruler. Therefore, I might measure only 92.8 square inches. This is my experimental value. See thats it’s close, but not exact.
Expanding on this concept, quantum mechanics is so widely accepted in the scientific community because many theoretical values calculated by mathmaticians concurred with experimental values to many, many decimal places. These would be constants such as Plank’s Constant, energy levels of harmonic potentials, and energy levels of the hydrogen atom.
Explanation:
Theoretical result is based on information and mathematics. Trials or experiments are the foundation of experimental result. What ought to occur is theoretical probability. What actually occurs is experimental probability.
What is difference between theoretical and experimental result ?The definition of theoretical probability. It is not necessary to do the experiment and then analyze the findings for theoretical probability. The theoretical probability, however, represents what you anticipate will occur in an experimnet.
In experimental probability, information is gathered via repeated experimentation. In theoretical probability, data is gathered without doing the experiment by taking into account every possibility that has a chance of occurring.
Thus, difference between the theoretical and experimental heats of reaction the incomplete combustion may result in the formation of carbon and carbon monoxide instead of carbon dioxide and water.
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Choose the incorrect statement from the following:
(a) The disadvantage of natural gas is that it can not be used directly for burning in homes.
(b) Natural gas is stored under high pressure as compressed natural gas.
(c) Natural gas cannot be used for power generation.
(d) It is difficult to transport natural gas through pipes.
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Generally, it is transported through pipes so I think statement d is incorrect.
HELP!!
Do you think the number of asteroid samples a pod is carrying could make a difference? Might that explain why the
same strength thruster force caused this pod to have a different change in velocity? Explain your ideas, even if you are
unsure
Answers
https://www.mvorganizing.org/does-the-weight-of-a-car-affect-its-speed/
If a feather and a bowling ball were dropped in a vacuum(only gravity effects the variables), they will hit the ground at the same time. So if the mass keeps changing it, and the pod keeps stopping at different points it will take longer to accelerate or decelerate. I’m not totally sure, but here is an answer.
The reaction is at dynamic equilibrium.
N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3
Which statement is correct?
(1 point)
The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen gas and ammonia.
The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen gas and ammonia.
Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down.
Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down.
The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen and hydrogen gases.
The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen and hydrogen gases.
Both directions of the reaction have stopped.
Both directions of the reaction have stopped.
Answers
When the reaction N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇌ 2 NH₃ is at dynamic equilibrium, Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down.
The reaction is at dynamic equilibrium.
N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇌ 2 NH₃
Which statement is correct?
The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen gas and ammonia. NO. Even though we don't know the equilibrium constant, it is unlikely that N₂ and NH₃ have the same concentrations at equilibrium. Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down. YES. At the equilibrium, the forward rate is equal to the reverse rate. The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen and hydrogen gases. NO. Even though we don't know the equilibrium constant, it is unlikely that N₂ and H₂ have the same concentrations at equilibrium. Both directions of the reaction have stopped. NO. The reactions don't stop because the equilibrium is dynamic.When the reaction N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇌ 2 NH₃ is at dynamic equilibrium, Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down.
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most elements are (1) metals (2)nonmetals (3)gases (4)made in labs
Answers
None are made in labs everything on earth is made of the elements so they are natural!
Non Metal _________ electrons and form _________________ ion , called __________
Answers
Answer:
Non Metal atoms gain electrons and form negative ion, called anions
How many eggs are in 3 dozen eggs? Use the dimensional analysis for this for practice.
Answers
Answer:
36 eggs
Explanation:
12 eggs in each carton
12 + 12 + 12 = 36 eggs
or 3 * 12 = 36 eggs
Hope this helps, have a nice day/night! :D
please help me with this
Answers
Answer:
47. C
48. d
49. a
50. b
51. e
52. c
53. c
54. a
55. b
Explanation:
If a car is moved 10 meters and 3 Newton's of force is needed to move the car, what amount of workhas
been done?
Answers
Work required = 30J
This is because work = F * x
F (Newton's force) = 3N
x (car moved) = 10m
Work = 3 * 10 = 30J
the heat energy absorbed or released during a chemical reaction is known as:
Answers
Light
Sound
Heat
1. Hydrogen and nitrogen combine to form ammonia. When nitrogen and hydrogen bond, nitrogen pulls the electrons from hydrogen toward itself. Which statement about the reactants is correct?
A) Hydrogen is oxidized, and nitrogen loses electrons.
B) Hydrogen is oxidized, and nitrogen is reduced.
C) Hydrogen gains electrons, and nitrogen is reduced.
D) Hydrogen is reduced, and nitrogen is oxidized.
2. Which phrase best defines a redox reaction?
A) A reaction in which the number of oxygen atoms is reduced.
B) A reaction in which elements are transferred between different atoms.
C) A reaction is which oxygen combines with different atoms.
D) a reaction in which elements are released from the system.
3.Which statement describes the process of oxidation?
A) Oxidation results in a loss of electrons, so the oxidation number increases.
B) Oxidation results in a gain of electrons, so the oxidation number increases.
C) Oxidation results in a gain of electrons, so the oxidation number decreases.
D) Oxidation results in a loss of electrons, so the oxidation number decreases.
4. Which chemical equation represents a redox reaction?
A) TiCl4(s) + 2H2O(g) → TiO2(s) +4HCl(g)
B) CaO(s) + SiO2(s) → CaSiO3(l)
C) CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)
D)Fe2O3(s) + 2Al(s) → Al2O3(s) +2Fe(l)
5. Which elements are oxidized and reduced in the reaction below?
Br2 (l) + 2NaI(aq) → I2 (s) + 2NaBr(aq)
A) Bromine (Br) is oxidized, and iodine (I) is reduced.
B) Iodine (I) is oxidized, and bromine (Br) is reduced.
C) Sodium (Na) is oxidized, and bromine (Br) is reduced.
D) Bromine (Br) is oxidized, and sodium (Na) is reduced.
Answers
Answer:
1. Hydrogen is oxidized, and nitrogen is reduced.
2. a reaction in which electrons are transferred between different atoms
3. Oxidation results in a loss of electrons, so the oxidation number increases.
4. Fe2O3(s) + 2Al(s) → Al2O3(s) + 2Fe(l)
5. Iodine (I) is oxidized, and bromine (Br) is reduced.
Explanation:
Just took the test and made a 100
Answer:
OXIDATION UNIT TEST
1. Which statement best explains why magnesium and chlorine combine in a 1:2 ratio?
A. Magnesium has two valence electrons, and chlorine can accept one electron in its outer shell
2. Hydrogen and nitrogen combine to form ammonia. When nitrogen and hydrogen bond, nitrogen pulls the electrons from hydrogen toward itself. Which statement about the reactants is correct?
C. Hydrogen is oxidized, and nitrogen is reduced.
3. C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O + energy
Which type of reaction is shown?
C. combustion
4. Which phrase best defines a redox reaction?
D. a reaction in which electrons are transferred between different atoms
5. Which statement describes the process of oxidation?
D. Oxidation results in a loss of electrons, so the oxidation number increases.
6. Which chemical equation represents a redox reaction?
D. Fe2O3(s) + 2Al(s) → Al2O3(s) + 2Fe(l)
7. Which statement correctly describes the oxidation number of the manganese atom (Mn) in MnI2 and MnO2?
A. Manganese has an oxidation number of +2 in MnI2 and +4 in MnO2.
8. Br2(l) + 2NaI(aq) → I2(s) + 2NaBr(aq)
Which elements are oxidized and reduced in the reaction?
D. Iodine (I) is oxidized, and bromine (Br) is reduced.
9. Which action occurs at an electrode of a galvanic cell?
D. electron transfer
10. Which statement best compares a battery and a galvanic cell?
A. A battery’s source of power is a galvanic cell in which a redox reaction produces electrical energy.
11. Zn + 2H+ → Zn2+ + H2
2Al + 3Cu2+ → 2Al3+ + 3Cu
Which elements are oxidized?
A. zinc (Zn) and aluminum (Al)
12. 2Cr(s) + 3Cu2+(aq) → 2Cr3+(aq) + 3Cu(s)
Which half reaction occurs at the cathode?
B. 3Cu2+(aq) + 6e– → 3Cu(s)
13. Written
14. Written
15. Written
I hope this helps!
Explanation:
I took the test shhh
3. A baseball bat striking a baseball and sending it toward left field is an example
of energy transformation. True or false. Please help it’s due tomorrow!!!
Answers
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:how many grams of lead (ii) iodide will be precipitated by adding sufficient Pb(NO3)2 to trace with 630mL of 0.268M Ki solution?
2KI(aq)+Pb(NO3)2(aq) → PbI2+2KNO3(aq)
Answers
The mass of PbI2 produced from a trace amount of 630mL of 0.268M KI solution is 39.2 g.
The equation of the reaction is; 2KI(aq)+Pb(NO3)2(aq) → PbI2(s) + 2KNO3(aq)
From the question, number of moles of KI = 630/1000 L × 0.268M = 0.169 moles
Now;
2 moles of KI is required to precipitate 1 mole of PbI2
0.169 moles of KI is required to precipitate 0.169 moles × 1 mole/2 moles
= 0.085 moles
Mass of PbI2 = Number of moles of PbI2 × Molar mass
Mass of PbI2 = 0.085 moles × 461.01 g/mol
Mass of PbI2 = 39.2 g
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¿Cuál es la partícula mas pequeña del átomo?
Answers
Answer:
Los quarks son ciertamente unas de las partículas más pequeñas del universo. Son elementales, indivisibles y no se pueden romper en piezas menores.
Explanation:
What are 4 enzymes responsible for digestion along with their substrate and end product
Answers
Answer:
4 enzymes responsible for digestion:
1. Salivary amylase ---- substrate: Starch ---- end-product: Maltose
2. Lipase ---- substrate: Lipids (fats and oils) ---- end-product: Fatty acids and glycerol
3. Maltase ---- substrate: Maltose ---- end-product: Glucose
4. Protease ---- substrate: Protein ---- end-product: Amino acids