The National Academy of Science reported in a 1997 study that 40% of research in mathematics is published by U.S. authors. The mathematics chairperson of a prestigious university wishes to test the claim that this percentage is no longer 40%. He has no indication of whether the percentage has increased or decreased since that time. He surveys a simple random sample of 130 recent articles published by reputable mathematics research journals and finds that 62 of these articles have U.S. authors. Does this evidence support the mathematics chairperson's claim that the percentage is no longer 40%? Use a 0.05 level of significance.

The factorization of the polynomial is determined as (x + 6)(x - 2).

The factorization of the polynomial is calculated as follows;

4x² + 10 + x - 50 - x² + 4 + 11x

collecting similar terms, we will have;

3x² + 12x - 36

divide through by 3;

x² + 4x - 12

Factorize the expression as follows;

x² + 6x - 2x - 12

x (x + 6) - 2(x + 6)

(x + 6)(x - 2)

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1.58 feet of coastline are found per person. To the nearest hundredth, we round to: 1.58 feet of coastline are found per person.

In statistics, the unitary approach is a way towards resolving proportional problems. It entails first determining the value of a single unit of either a statistic, and then applying that knowledge to determine the value of any other required number of units. Consider the scenario where we are aware that 5 bananas cost $2.50. We can employ the unitary technique to calculate the price of seven apples as follows: Determine the price of a single apple: 2.50 ÷ 5 = 0.50 .Divide the price of one banana by the quantity you want of apples. 0.50 × 7 = 3.50 .It follows that 7 bananas would cost $3.50. Additionally, this technique can be applied to more challenging issues requiring numerous ratios and proportions.

given

Divide the total number of feet of coastline by the state's population to get the amount of coastline per person in Oregon:

Total shoreline / Population equals coastline per person.

coastline divided by population (3,800,000) equals 6,000,000 feet.

1.58 feet of coastline are found per person. To the nearest hundredth, we round to: 1.58 feet of coastline are found per person.

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If she can give out 12 to each of her friends and have 3 left over. or she can give 9 out to each of her friends and have 12 left over, Malaika has 3 friends who can receive candies.

Let's suppose Malaika has "c" candies, and "f" is the number of friends she has.

According to the problem statement, we have two equations:

c = 12f + 3

c = 9f + 12

To solve for "f", we can set the two equations equal to each other:

12f + 3 = 9f + 12

Simplifying the equation, we get:

3f = 9

Dividing both sides by 3, we get:

f = 3

We can verify our solution by plugging "f=3" back into one of the original equations:

c = 12f + 3

c = 12(3) + 3

c = 39

So, Malaika has 39 candies in total. We can also check the other equation to make sure it is true:

c = 9f + 12

c = 9(3) + 12

c = 39

Both equations are true, so our solution of "f=3" is correct.

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Answer: The graph that best represents the number of centimeters the toy car travels in x seconds would be a linear graph with a slope of 12. The equation for this graph would be y = 12x, where y represents the distance traveled in centimeters and x represents the time in seconds.

Step-by-step explanation:

Thee radius of the circle is 3. 696 feet

The formula that is used for calculating or determining the circumference of a circle is expressed as;

C = 2πr

Given that the parameters for the formula are expressed thus;

From the information given, we have that;

Radius = 23.21 feet

Substitute the values, we get;

23.21 = 2× 3.14r

Multiply the values

r = 23.21/6.28

Divide the values

r = 3. 696 feet

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Answer: 6

Step-by-step explanation:

Therefore, area of the base 'B' of given rectangular prism is equal to 6 in².

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

B= area of the triangle 1+area of triangle 2

(1/2*3*1)+(1/2*2*1)

=1.5+1

=2.5

Given that a₁ = 9 and aₙ = aₙ₋₁ + 2 , we can find the value of a5 by repeatedly applying the recursive formula to find a₂, a₃, a₄, and a₅.Using this method, we get a₅ is 17.

The given sequence is not defined explicitly. However, we can use the recursive formula to find the value of a5.

a₁ = 9 and aₙ = aₙ₋₁ + 2 for n > 1

To find a₂, we use the recursive formula

a₂ = a₁ + 2 = 9 + 2 = 11

To find a₃, we use the recursive formula

a₃ = a₂ + 2 = 11 + 2 = 13

To find a₄, we use the recursive formula

a₄ = a₃ + 2 = 13 + 2 = 15

To find a5, we use the recursive formula

a₅ = a₄ + 2 = 15 + 2 = 17

Therefore, the value of a₅ is 17.

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a) The transition matrix is  [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 0.3&0.7 \\ 0.6&0.4\end{array}\right][/tex]

b) After two years, brand A is expected to have 40.4% of the market share.

c) Brand A is expected to have 37.5% of the market share.

a) The transition matrix can be constructed using the probabilities provided in the problem. Let P be the matrix where the (i, j)-th entry represents the probability of transitioning from state i to state j. In this case, there are two states: using brand A (state 1) and not using brand A (state 2).

Using the information given in the problem, we can fill in the entries of the matrix as follows:

P = [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 0.3&0.7 \\ 0.6&0.4\end{array}\right][/tex]

b) To find the percentage of the market share that brand A gets after two years, we need to multiply the initial market share vector (40% for brand A and 60% for other brands) by the transition matrix twice:

| 0.4 0.6 | × P × P = | 0.404 0.596 |

Therefore, after two years, brand A is expected to have 40.4% of the market share.

c) To find the long-run market share for brand A, we need to find the steady-state vector of the transition matrix P. This is the vector π such that:

πP = π

and

π ₁+ π₂ = 1

where π₁ is the long-run probability of being in state 1 (using brand A) and π₂ is the long-run probability of being in state 2 (not using brand A).

Solving the equations above, we get:

π = | 0.375 0.625 |

This means that in the long run, brand A is expected to have 37.5% of the market share.

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B = (715x) / (h^2)

Step 1: Get rid of the denominator by multiplying both sides by h^2

(B)(h^2) = 715x

Step 2: Isolate x by dividing both sides by 715

(Bh^2) / 715 = x

Answer: x = Bh^2 / 715

Hope this helps!

Answer:

the price of each lemon bought by Encik Halim is RM1.45.

Step-by-step explanation:

Encik Halim bought 108 lemons and packed them into packets of 3 lemons each. So he made a total of 108/3 = 36 packets.

Let's assume that the cost of each lemon bought by Encik Halim is x RM.

The total cost of 108 lemons would then be 108x RM.

Encik Halim sold each packet at a price of RM6.80, so the total revenue he earned from selling 36 packets would be 36 x RM6.80 = RM244.80.

We are told that Encik Halim made a profit of RM88.20 from the sale of these packets, so his total cost would be:

Total cost = Total revenue - Profit

Total cost = RM244.80 - RM88.20

Total cost = RM156.60

We know that Encik Halim bought 108 lemons, so we can write:

Total cost = Number of lemons bought x Cost per lemon

RM156.60 = 108x

Therefore, the cost per lemon bought by Encik Halim is:

x = RM156.60/108

x = RM1.45

So the price of each lemon bought by Encik Halim is RM1.45.

An equation that can be used to determine the angle measure, in degrees, of angle DBC is 67 + n = 90.

The measure of n is equal to 23 degrees.

In Mathematics and Geometry, a complementary angle refers to two (2) angles or arc whose sum is equal to 90 degrees (90°).

By substituting the given parameters into the complementary angle formula, the sum of the angles is given by the following mathematical equation;

∠ABD + ∠DBC = 90

∠ABD + n = 90

67 + n = 90.

n = 90 - 67

n = 23°

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Missing information:

The question is incomplete and the complete question is shown in the attached picture.

The correct statement is A) that is found by adding the data values and dividing the total by the number of data values

What is meant by adding?

Adding is an operation in which two or more numbers or quantities are combined to obtain a sum. It is represented by the symbol "+" and is one of the four basic arithmetic operations.

What is meant by dividing?

Dividing is an operation that separates a quantity or a number into equal parts or groups. It is represented by the symbol "÷" or "/" and is one of the four basic arithmetic operations.

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The matrix formed by performing the row operation 2R₁ + R₂ — R₂ on M will have a new R₂ = [ -8 -1 -3]

A rectangular array of numbers or mathematical objects which are arranged in rows and columns is called a matrix. Each row of a matrix is a horizontal sequence of numbers or objects that are separated by commas and enclosed within square brackets, and it represents a vector in the row space of the matrix.

performing the row operation 2R₁ + R₂ — R₂ on M, we have;

2(-3) + (-2) = -8 {row 2 column 1}

2(-1) + 1 = -1 {row 2 column 2}

2(-4) + 5 = -3 {row 2 column 3}

Therefore, the matrix formed by performing the row operation 2R₁ + R₂ — R₂ on M will have a new R₂ = [ -8 -1 -3]

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The interest for the month is:  $2.59

The balance for the month is: $598.18.

We have the information from the question is:

The interest rate is 1.4% per month.

June 1 Balance $352.12

June 4 Sears $331.89

June 8 eBay $81.58

June 15 Outback $30

June 18 Payment $200

Now, According to the question:

The average daily balance for June is $184.89.

To calculate the interest for the month,

Multiply the average daily balance by the interest rate:

$184.89 × 1.4% = $2.59.

To find the balance for the month :

Add the initial balance, transactions, and interest, then subtract the payment:

$352.12 + $331.89 + $81.58 + $30 + $2.59 - $200 = $598.18.

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The measure of length of x of the parallelogram is x = 2.36 units

Given data ,

Let the parallelogram be represented as ABCD

Now , the measure of lengths of the sides are

The measure of AB = 13x - 20

The measure of CD = 2x + 6

The measure of BC = 5x + 4

Opposite sides are parallel

Opposite sides are congruent

So , AB = CD

13x - 20 = 2x + 6

Subtracting 2x on both sides , we get

11x = 26

Divide by 11 on both sides , we get

x = 2.36 units

Hence , the parallelogram is solved and x = 2.36 units

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The solution to the given equation is ( 8 , 1 )

Given data ,

To determine whether (8, 1) is a solution to the system, we need to check whether it satisfies both equations:

x - 3y = 5: 8 - 3(1) = 5, which is true

y = x - 7: 1 = 8 - 7, which is true

Since (8, 1) satisfies both equations, it is a solution to the system. Therefore, the correct answer is:

Hence , (8, 1) is a solution to both equations, so it is a solution to the system

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The lateral and total surface area of the prism are 1000 square feet and 1120 square feet.

In this problem we need to determine the lateral and total surface area of a prism with a triangular base. The lateral surface area is the sum of the areas of the three rectangles and the total surface area is the sum of the lateral surface area and the areas of the two triangles.

The area formulas for the triangle and the rectangle are, respectively:

Triangle:

A = s · √[s · (s - a) · (s - b) · (s - c)]

s = 0.5 · (a + b + c)

Where:

Rectangle:

A = w · h

Where:

Now we proceed to determine each surface area:

Lateral surface area:

A = 2 · (20 ft) · (17 ft) + (20 ft) · (16 ft)

A = 1000 ft²

Total surface area:

s = 0.5 · (17 ft + 17 ft + 16 ft)

s = 25 ft

A = √[(25 ft) · (25 ft - 17 ft)² · (25 ft - 16 ft)] + 1000 ft²

A = 1120 ft²

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The value of x it the nearest tenth of degree is 25.6°

The trigonometric functions are real functions which relate an angle of a right-angled triangle to ratios of two side lengths.

Sin(tetha) = opp/ hyp

cos( tetha) = adj/ hyp

tan( tetha) = opp/ adj

Here, the hypotenuse is 92 and adjascent to the to the angle x is 63

therefore to calculate x we use cosine function

cos x = 83/92

cos x = 0.902

x = cos^-1( 0.902)

x = 25.6° ( nearest tenth)

therefore the value of x is 25.6°

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The decimal 15.75 into a percentage is 1575%

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Decimal = 15.75

This means that

Number = 15.75

Multiply the number by 1

so, we have the following representation

Number = 15.75 * 1

Express 1 as 100%

This gives

Number = 15.75 * 100%

Evaluate the products of 15.75 and 100

So, we have

Number = 1575%

Hence, the percentage is 1575%

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The value of b when the graph of function f(x) = a*bˣ passes through (2,54) and (5,16), is given by, b = 2/3.

Given the function of the graph is,

f(x) = a*bˣ

It is given that the graph of the function passes through the points with coordinates (2, 54) and (5, 16). So this points must satisfy the given function.

Substituting the point (2, 54) in the given function we get,

f(2) = 54

a*b² = 54 ..................... (i)

Substituting the point (5, 16) in the given function we get,

f(5) = 16

a*b⁵ = 16 ..................... (ii)

So dividing equation (ii) by equation (i) we get,

(a*b⁵)/(a*b²) = 16/54

b³ = 8/27

b³ = (2/3)³

b = 2/3

Hence the value of b is 2/3.

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The total amount withdrawn from the account after five years is $24,927.38.

The future value of a series of annual deposits of $2000) can be calculated using the following formula:

FV = [tex]PMT x (((1 + r)^n^-^ 1) / r)[/tex]

where FV = the future value, PMT= the payment amount =  $2000 r =  the interest rate per period = 4% n =  the number of periods = 5

the interest rate and the number of periods are the same.

[tex]FV1 = $2000 x (((1 + 0.04)^5^-^ 1) / 0.04) = $11,025.52[/tex]

This is the amount that the deposits will grow to one year after the last deposit, at an interest rate of 4% per year.

We use compound interest:

FV = [tex]PV x (1 + r)^n[/tex]

we apply this formula with a present value of $11,025.52, an interest rate of 6%, and 4 periods, we get:

FV2 = [tex]$11,025.52 * (1 + 0.06)^4 = $13,901.86[/tex]

Therefore the total amount withdrawn = FV1 + FV2 = $11,025.52 + $13,901.86 = $24,927.38

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Answer: To end up due north, the pilot will need to fly the plane 3.382 degrees east of north.

Step-by-step explanation:

don't know how to explain got it form chegg

The following expression is equivalent to [tex]x^{-5/3}[/tex] as option B that is 1/∛x⁵.

A fraction is a numerical representation of a part or a portion of a whole. It is expressed as one integer (numerator) divided by another integer (denominator), separated by a horizontal line.

Here,

We can rewrite [tex]x^{-5/3}[/tex]as [tex](1/ x^{^(5/3)})[/tex].

The negative exponent in the numerator tells us that we need to move the term to the denominator of a fraction and change the sign of the exponent to make it positive. Similarly, the fractional exponent in the denominator indicates that we need to take the reciprocal of the term and change the sign of the exponent to make it positive.

Therefore, we can rewrite [tex]x^{-5/3}[/tex] as:

[tex](1/ x^{^(5/3)})[/tex]

or

[tex]x^{-5/3}[/tex] = [tex](1/ x^{^(5/3)})[/tex]

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Complete question:

Which of the following is equivalent to [tex]x^{-5/3}[/tex]?

Answer:

(x+4)(x-9)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answer:

[tex]x = \frac{(1 + \sqrt{11})( \sqrt{3 } - 1) }{2 } [/tex]

According to Jean-Claude Maleuvre's book "Museum Memories: History, Technology, Art," Gauguin's views on Polynesian women were complex and contradictory. On the one hand, he was fascinated by their exotic beauty and saw them as a source of artistic inspiration. On the other hand, he objectified and exoticized them, portraying them as primitive and sexually available. Gauguin's depictions of Polynesian women have been criticized as perpetuating colonialist stereotypes and promoting a Westernized gaze.

The value of the points is,

(1/5, 7/5)  or (0.2, 1.4)

The given equation may be simplified as follows:

x² + 14xy + 49y² = 100

(x + 7y)(x + 7y) = 100

(x + 7y)² = 10²

x + 7y = 10

This is a straight line with the equation.

y = -(1/7)x + 10/7

The minimum distance from the origin to this line is provided by a straight line that passes through the origin and which is perpendicular to the straight line.

The slope of the perpendicular line is 7 because the product of the two slopes should be -1.

The perpendicular line is of the form

y = 7x + c.

Because the line passes through (0,0), therefore c = 0.

The line y = 7x intercepts the original line when

y = 7x = -(1/7)x + 10/7

Therefore

7x = -(1/7)x + 10/7

Multiply through by 7.

49x = -x + 10

50x = 10

x = 1/5

y = 7x = 7/5

Hence, The minimum distance is

d = √(x² + y²)

  = √[(1/5)² + (7/5)²]

  = √2

Thus, The point is (1/5, 7/5).

So, Solution are, (1/5, 7/5)  or (0.2, 1.4)

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Answer: The man will make deposits for 66 - 45 = 21 years, or 21 x 4 = 84 quarters.

The quarterly interest rate is 4% / 4 = 1%.

Let's use the formula for the future value of an annuity:

FV = PMT x ((1 + r)^n - 1) / r

where FV is the future value of the annuity, PMT is the periodic payment, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.

In this case, PMT = $2500, r = 1%, and n = 84. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

FV = $2500 x ((1 + 0.01)^84 - 1) / 0.01

FV = $2500 x (5.409 - 1) / 0.01

FV = $2500 x 540.9

FV = $1,352,250

Therefore, there will be $1,352,250 in the account when the man retires at age 71.

The perimeter of rectangle RSTU is 21 cm.

The area of the rectangle RSTU is 27 cm².

A rectangle is a quadrilateral that has opposite side equal to each other and opposite side parallel to each other.

Therefore, let's find the perimeter of the rectangle RSTU and the area of RSTU.

Hence,

Let's find the width of the rectangle MNPQ

14 = 2(4 + w)

14 = 8 + 2w

14 - 8 = 2w

2w = 6

w = 6 / 2

w = 3 cm

Therefore, using similar ratio,

4 / 6 = 3 / RU

cross multiply

4RU = 18

RU = 18 / 4

RU = 4.5 cm

Therefore,

Perimeter of the rectangle RSTU = 2(6 + 4.5)

Perimeter of the rectangle RSTU = 2(10.5)

Perimeter of the rectangle RSTU =21 cm

Area of the rectangle RSTU = 4.5 × 6

Area of the rectangle RSTU = 27 cm²

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