the number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom can be determined by

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

To calculate the number of neutrons, subtract the atomic number (which equals the number of protons) from the mass number.

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Related Questions

A clear liquid in an open container is allowed to evaporate. After three days, a solid is left in the container. Was the clear
liquid an element, a compound, or a mixture?

Answers

The liquid did not chemically bond after 3 days, therefor it is a mixture.

Hope this helps!

a) C8H18
Name the organic compound

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Octane

Octane is a straight chain alkane composed of 8 carbon atoms.

In Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory (VSEPR),
A Bonded electron pairs cancel each other out and do not repel other electrons
B Bonded electron pairs are more repulsive than lone pairs on the central atom
C Bonded electron pairs are less repulsive than lone pairs on the central atom
D Bonded electron pairs are equally as repulsive as lone pairs on the central atom

Answers

Answer: look at the close because that is the answer

Explanation:

Put the substance in a 25 mL beaker.
Now, observe and record the following:
state of matter:
appearance and texture:
crystalline structure:

Answers

Answer:

liquid no not a solid

Explanation:

When you put the substance in a 25 mL beaker. then the state of matter is solid, appearance and texture are powdered and crystalline structure is not solid(powder).

What are crystalline structures and states of matter?

The term "crystalline structure" refers to the arrangement of atoms, ions, or molecules in a crystalline solid. A crystalline solid is a type of material where the constituent particles are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern. This regular arrangement results in a characteristic geometric shape for the crystals. Examples of crystalline solids include salt, sugar, and diamond.

On the other hand, the term "state of matter" refers to the physical form in which matter exists. There are three primary states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas.

Solids have a definite shape and volume and their constituent particles are held tightly together by strong intermolecular forces.

Liquids have a definite volume but no definite shape, and their constituent particles are held together by weaker intermolecular forces.

Gases have no definite shape or volume, and their constituent particles are far apart and move freely.

Other states of matter, such as plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate, also exist but they are less common in everyday life.

Therefore, the state of matter: is solid, its appearance and texture: are powdered, and the crystalline structure: is not solid.

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What was the effect of increasing the water's mass?

Answers

-the final temp was lower
-water has a high capacity

Please help!! I don’t know what to do.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

No reaction because not enough moles of silver are present for the reaction to occur.

. What were the factors responsible for the change of dead organic matter into fossil fuels?​

Answers

Given enough pressure, organic matter can also become natural gas. Heat and pressure are the two main forces that transform organic matter into fossil fuels.

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MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the molality (m) of 3.5 mol of sugar in 2.5 kg of water?

Answers

The molality of the solution is 1.4 moles per kilogram (molal).

The molality of the solution is equal to the number of moles of sugar (solute) divided by the number of kilograms of water (solvent). Hence, the molality is determined below:

[tex]m = \frac{3.5\,mol}{2.5\,kg}[/tex]

[tex]m = 1.4\,\frac{mol}{kg}[/tex]

The molality of the solution is 1.4 moles per kilogram (molal).

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A chemical reaction resulting in the transfer of electrons or hydrogen atoms from one molecule to another is called a(n) _______ reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxidation reaction

The kind of reaction involving the transfer of electrons or hydrogen away from a molecule is called oxidation.

In the same vein, the molecule that receives the electron or the hydrogen atom is said to be reduced. This means that oxidation cannot exist in isolation without reduction.

In other words, oxidation is defined as:

Loss of electronsLoss of hydrogen atomsGain of oxygen atomsGain in oxidation number

While reduction is defined as:

Gain of electronsGain of hydrogen atomLoss of oxygen atomReduction in oxidation number

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8. In an ionic bond, electrons are
electrons are
while in a covalent bond,
?

Answers

Answer:

in covalent bond electrons are shared by atoms

What property determines whether an acid is a strong acid or a weak acid?
The dissociation of the ions
The total number of molecules
The pH of the acid

Answers

Answer:

the pH of the acid is the property that determines whether an acid is a strong acid or a weak acid

14. Which of the following is true of the nucleus?

(a) The nucleus is considered the control center of the cell.

(b) The nucleus contains all the cell’s DNA.

(c) All cells have a nucleus.

(d) all of the above

Answers

A)
Because it does not contain exactly all the DNA in the cell and some cells don't have a nucleus٫ such as the red blood cells.

"Solution is a homogeneous mixture" explain​

Answers

Answer:

solution is equal distribution of a solute and liquid

Explanation:

for example water and sugar make a solution

Solutions with a uniform composition are homogeneous solutions. A homogeneous solution, then, has an equal concentration of the constituent substances throughout the entire solution.

Similar to how water molecules are evenly distributed among the Na+ and Cl- ions when sodium chloride dissolves in it. The mixture's composition is constant throughout, and it is difficult to separate the components from one another. Solutions are homogeneous mixtures, which can contain substances in either state (solid, liquid, or gas).

Even if the components were evenly dispersed, they could still be separated at some point in a homogeneous mixture. The components may need to be separated using a procedure like evaporation, distillation, or chromatography, but this is still possible.

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One of the following is not a property of metals
а
high malleability
ь
high compressibility
с
high melting point
d
high ductility

Answers

Answer:

option b

Explanation:

high compressibility is not a property of metal.

C. A - ion (negative ion, one with extra negative charge)?

Answers

Answer:

Negative ion with one extra electron.

BRAINLIST Pls

Anions are the name for ions that have a negative charge. The body contains several common chemicals as ions. Sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride, and bicarbonate are typical examples.

What are anions ?

Negatively charged electrons are called anion. When non-metals gain electrons, they are produced. They absorb one or more electrons. They have a negative charge overall as a result. The ion concentration iodide ( I- ), chloride ( Cl- ), and hydroxide are among examples ( OH– ).

The electrode where reduction takes place in any electrochemical cell  is characterized as the cathode. On the other extreme, the positive electrode will draw anions, or negative ions, to itself.

Thus, when an atom obtains electrons, it transforms into the negatively-charged ion known as an anion.

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What is the empirical formula of a compound that is 27.3% carbon, 9.10% hydrogen and 63.6% nitrogen by mass?

Answers

Explanation:

Mass ratio C : H : N = 27.3 : 9.10 : 63.6

Mole ratio C : H : N = 27.3/12: 9.10/1 : 63.6/14

( Divide the mass ratio by their molar masses to find the ratio between moles)

Mole ratio = 2.275 : 9.10 : 4.54

= 2.275/2.275 : 9.10/2.275 : 4.54/2.275

= 1 : 4 : 2

Answer is CH4N2

The empirical formula of a compound is [tex]CH_4N_2[/tex]

What is an Empirical Formula?

The empirical formula of a chemical compound is defined as the simplest whole number ratio of the atoms present in a compound.

The empirical formula of a compound defines the simplest ratio of the number of different atoms present. The molecular formula gives the actual number of each different atom present in a molecule. The molecular formula is mainly used which is a multiple of the empirical formula.

Molecular Formula  = n × Empirical Formula

For above given example,

Mass ratio C : H : N = 27.3 : 9.10 : 63.6

Mole ratio C : H : N = 27.3/12: 9.10/1 : 63.6/14

( We divide the mass ratio by their molar masses to find the ratio between moles)

Mole ratio = 2.275 : 9.10 : 4.54 = 2.275/2.275 : 9.10/2.275 : 4.54/2.275

= 1 : 4 : 2

Thus, the empirical formula of a compound is [tex]CH_4N_2[/tex]

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In the malate-aspartate shuttle, _____ is reduced to _____ in the cytosol. oxaloacetate; malate aspartate; malate malate; aspartate malate; oxaloacetate aspartate; oxaloacetate

Answers

The malate-aspartate shuttle enables oxidative phosphorylation by allowing electrons to be moved across the inner membrane in the mitochondrion during glycolysis in eukaryotes.

In this malate-aspartate shuttle, oxaloacetate is reduced to malate in the cytosol.

During this biochemical system process, the cytosolic malate dehydrogenase which is the primary enzyme present in this shuttle system catalyzes the reaction of oxaloacetate and NADH to produce malate and NAD in the cytosol. This system enables oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryotes.

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2. Which of the following statements is true about covalent bonding?
A It is the attraction of atoms for an electron
B it involves the losing and gaining of electrons
Cit involves the sharing of electrons
Dit involves the moving of electrons between energy levels

Answers

Answer:

C. it involves the sharing of electrons

Explanation:

A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms. These electrons are attracted by the two atomic nuclei. A covalent bond forms when the difference between the electronegativities of two atoms is too small for an electron transfer to occur to form ions.

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What happens to the speed of the particles of the physics book?

Answers

Answer:

the physics book particales speed up and when you move the chemistry book

Answer:

The speed of the particles of the physics book increases when the chemistry book slides across the physics book.

Explanation:

i got it right when i did this

An element has 3 electrons, 3 protons and 4 neutrons. What will be its atomic number and mass number? (​

Answers

Answer:

its atomic number will be 3 and it's mass number will be 7. it is lithium

How long does it take far Uranus to complete one revolution (orbit) around the sun?

Answers

It takes 84 years! Hope this helped :)

How does collision theory relate temperature to the rate of a reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The collision theory explains why reactions occur between atoms, ions, and molecules. With the increase in temperature, there is an increase in the number of collisions. Increasing the concentration of a reactant increases the frequency of collisions between reactants and will, therefore, increase the reaction rate.

Which statements accurately describe elements? Check all that apply.

Elements are made up of two or more types of atoms.
Elements are made up of only one type of atom.
Each element has a unique chemical symbol.
Elements can be identified by their atomic number.
One element cannot be combined with another element.

Answers

Answer:

Elements are made up of only one type of atom. Each element has a unique chemical symbol. Elements can be identified by their atomic number.

Explanation:

PLZ HELP i need it now

Answers

If maybe you can state what you’re writing about

How can air pollution affect plants
A. Air pollution can block sun light from reaching plants
B. Air pollution can affect the water plants need.
C. Air pollution absorbs carbon dioxide.
D. Air pollution can change normal temperatures of a region. ​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

B) pollution doesn't affect water

C) Air pollution makes carbon dioxide

D) air pollution does not affect temperature

(6) Predict the number of valence electrons for each of the following elements (4 pts)
(a) P
(b) Ar
(c) c
(d) Ni

Answers

Answer:

P = 5, Ar = 8, C = 4, Ni = 2

Explanation:

All these answers can be based off which column of the periodic table each element is in. This does exclude the transition medals in between the 2nd and 13th columns. Column 1 = 1, Column 2 = 2, Column 3 = 3 and so on. Transition metals can be determined based on their electron configuration, which in this case, Ni has 2 electrons in its outer most shell.

Vocabulary crossword puzzle properties of minerals

Answers

Answer:

? no image

Explanation:

Cómo se clasifica el aire?

Answers

Answer:

Not me

Explanation:

Fill in blank.
Normal force is always ____
to the surface you object is resting on.
perpendicular
parallel
opposite
skewed

Answers

Opposite





I think so

Which physical adaptation increases an organism's chances of finding a suitable habitat?
the long legs of wading birds
the croak of frogs
the quills of a porcupine
the venom of snakes

Answers

The physical adaptation among the option that increases an organisms

chances of finding a suitable habitat is the long legs of wading birds

An adaptation is a characteristic that helps an animal survive in its habitat.

Any animal who successfully survives on land or water must have behavioural

and physical trait or attributes or adaptation that assist it to achieve those

goals.

This physical adaptation might be body growth, body covering during

weather change, body functioning or even body parts.

The physical adaptation among the option that increases an organisms

chances of finding a suitable habitat is the long legs of wading birds.

The long legs of wading birds assist them to find a suitable habitat. The long

legs can move through shallow water without wetting their feathers.

There long leg give them better eye sight to search for food and suitable

habitats.

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Which statement is true about a homeowner's exemption? It must be filed every year . Certain homeowners may qualify for a $10,000 exemption . Once filed, it remains until terminated . None of the above . what is the verbal expression for 6f^2+5f What are some situations wherein the consequences of socialization are being displayed? Give at least three. Interpret In paragraph 5, Tuchman states that some lords were forced to accompany the rebels whether they would or not. What does that phrase mean?Chapter: from The Worms of the Earth Against the Lions by Barbara Tuchman Read the following paragraphs:The young actor was uneasy about giving an interview about his struggles with self-image. He knew it was likely the storywould give his critics more ammunition. Social media had helped make him a star, but internet fame has drawbacks."I could check my Twitter feed right now and there will be someone calling me ugly. I could post 'Have a nice day!' andsomeone would reply, 'You're fat."The key idea in this passage is the online community. Which words or phrases below are used as pattern transitions to connectthe paragraphs to that idea?o social media, internet, TwitterO actor, star, fameugly, fatinterview, story How does the author develop Peters character in the passage? A. by including details that show his interaction with the narrator B. by describing Peters thoughts about the newspaper C. by describing his physical appearance D. by including Peters dialogue about the newspaper An 8. 5-mile channel was carved through the mountains. This is called the ______ Cut. Do you get enough sleep? Why or why not?please help me, I'll mark you as brainlist! Which of the equations will be a true statement if p=103p=103? Select the two choices that apply. A. 3.4p=0.0343.4p=0.034 B. 437p=0.437437p=0.437 C. 53.45p=53.4553.45p=53.45 D. 6,340p=6.346,340p=6.34 E. 2,458.2p=24.5822,458.2p=24.582 I will mark brainless HowWhich of thefollowing uses thepreterit tense?WHO2WHATWHEN WHYWHEREA. Porque el sobreviviB. Y estaba muy tristeC. El est muy celoso which property below is not one of the characteristics that makes human language unique? Ill mark Brainliest if correct Decisions made by SecondContinental Congress Included:(Select All that Apply)Elect George Washington as Commander in ChiefForm Continental ArmySend the Olive Branch Petition toKing GeorgeElect Thomas Jefferson as President Solve it ( i'll select u as brainlist ) How much aluminum can be extracted from 3.5 metric tons of bauxite ore which is 70% aluminum oxide? True or False: Earth became a frozen snowball from the reduced CO2 The _____ function is the relationship between the amount of alcohol or drug consumed and the type and intensity of the resulting effect. PLEASE HELP, THIS IS DUE TODAY AND I HAVE NO IDEA WHAT THE ANSWERS ARE Please help me ASAP If you are toevaluate your life now using polynomial functions , how will youlook at it? A type of cell the immune system uses to fight infections is