What volume, in liters, does the following quantity of gas at STP occupy?
7.8*10^15
thank you
Answer:
2.9x10⁻⁷L is the volume this amount of gas occupy
Explanation:
Assuming there are 7.8x10¹⁵ atoms
Based on the general gas law:
PV = nRT
Where P is pressure = 1atm
V is volume = Our incognite
n are moles of the gas:
7.8x10¹⁵ atoms * (1mol / 6.022x10²³ atoms) = 1.30x10⁻⁸ moles of gas
R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK
And T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP
Solving for Volume:
V = nRT/P
V = 1.30x10⁻⁸ moles*0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm
V = 2.9x10⁻⁷L is the volume this amount of gas occupy
A scientist is investigating which type of medicine would dissolve faster, a solid pill or a scoop of powder. Which hypothesis should the scientist develop given prior knowledge about surface area?
A. Solid pills have more surface area and will take longer to dissolve.
B. Solid pills have less surface area and will not dissolve.
C. Powders have less surface area and will dissolve faster.
D. Powders have more surface area and will dissolve faster.
Answer: The correct option is D (Powders have more surface area and will dissolve faster).
Explanation:
For a scientist to investigate whether a powered pill will dissolve faster than a solid pill is putting the rate of the reaction under study.
Rate has to do with what is achieved per unit time. One of the factors affecting rates of chemical reaction includes the SURFACE AREA.
Reagents in solution tend to react faster than reagents in solid form. This is because molecules are freer to move about and collide more effectively in solutions. For solids, the more the surface area exposed for reaction the faster the reaction. For example, a lump of Zinc will not react as fast as powdered zinc with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen.
Therefore, with the above explanation and example concerning surface area in a chemical reaction, the hypothesis the scientist should develop is that powers which has more surface area will dissolve faster than the soils pills.
Answer:
The correct option is D (Powders have more surface area and will dissolve faster).
Explanation:
What is the volume of a container that contains 12.6 grams of nitrogen at 25°C and 1100 kPa?
Answer:
1.0 L
Explanation:
Use the ideal gas law PV=nRT where P is pressure = 1100 kPa, V is the volume you are calculating, n is the number of moles which can be calculated by dimensional analysis and the periodic table, R is the ideal gas constant in this case R=8.314 kPa L/K mol, and T is the temperature in kelvins. See attached image for work through. 1.0 L is the answer with two sig figs.
Deforestation affects which of the following?
O none of the cycles
Owater cycle and carbon cycle
O carbon cycle only
O water cycle only
Answer:
water cycle and carbon cycle
What is the molarity of .65 L of solution containing 63 grams of NaCl? (dont forget to convert grams to moles)
Answer:
1.66 M
Explanation:
Molarity = moles/L solution
We have the following data:
mass NaCl = m = 63 g
volume of solution = V = 0.65 L
Thus, we first convert the mass to moles with the molar mass of NaCl (MM):
MM(NaCl) = 23 g/mol Na + 35.4 g/mol Cl = 58.4 g/mol
moles NaCl = m/MM = 63 g/(58.4 g/mol)= 1.08 mol
Finally, we divide the moles into the volume of solution to calculate the molarity:
M = moles NaCl/V = 1.66 mol/L
Which term goes hand in hand with biodiversity?
(A.) sustainability
(B.) competition
(C.) survival
(D.) homeostasis
Which of the following are properties of compounds formed by ionic bonding? Hint: Select the best three answers.
Select all that apply:
A : lonic compounds have lower melting points than covalent compounds.
B : lonic compounds form when combining a metal atom with a nonmetal atom.
C : lonic compounds form when combining a two metal atoms.
D : lonic compounds form when combining two or more nonmetal atoms.
E : When you dissolve an ionic compound in water, the solution conducts electricity.
F : When you dissolve an ionic compound in water, the solution does not conduct electricity
G : lonic compounds generally have higher melting points than covalent compounds.
Answer:
the correct answers are:
B
E
G
Ionic compounds are compounds that are formed between metallic ions and non-metalilc ions and have high melting and boiling points
What are ionic compounds?Ionic compounds are compounds which are formed as a result of the force of attraction between oppositely charged ions.
The properties of ionic compounds include:
lonic compounds form when combining a metal atom with a nonmetal atom. When you dissolve an ionic compound in water, the solution conducts electricitylonic compounds generally have higher melting points than covalent compoundsTherefore, ionic compounds are compounds that are formed between metallic ions and non-metallic ions and have high melting and boiling points.
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Question 33 of 33
What is the formula for copper(II) chloride?
O A. Cuci
B. Cuci
O c. 2CUCI
O D. CuCl2
Answer:
CuCI2 is the answer.......
4. From the diagram above, what
would need to be the correct genotype for the two green beetles to have the outcome of generation 2?
a HH x hh
b. Hh x Hh
c. Hhxhh
d. Hh x HH
10. Air is a homogenous mixture of gases. Oxygen is 20% by volume of air typically. What
amount of moles of oxygen is present in 20 L of air at STP?
Answer:
893 moles
Explanation:
An ideal gas at STP occupies 22.4 liters. Calculating Oxygen as if it were an ideal gas there are . 893 moles of Oxygen in 20.0 liters.
How many atoms does NH4Br have
Answer:
6
Explanation:
bromine has 1, hydrogen has 4 and nitrogen has 1 therefore equaling 6
The number of atoms in NH₄Br is six.
What is an atom?An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons. The nucleus is positively charged and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.
Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter. Anything that takes up space and anything with mass is made up of atoms.
In the given formula, there is one N atom, four H atoms and one Br atom making a total of six atoms.
Therefore, the number of atoms in NH₄Br is six.
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A 4.00g sample of helium has a volume of 24.4L at a temperature of 25.0 C and a pressure of 1.00 atm. The volume of the helium is reduced to 10.4L, but the temperature and pressure of the gas are kept constant. What is the new quantity of the gas in moles
Answer:
0.852 mol
Explanation:
First we convert 4.00 g of helium (He) into moles, using its molar mass:
4.00 g ÷ 2 g/mol = 2 mol He
To answer this problem we can use Avogadro's law, which states that at constant pressure and temperature:
V₁n₂=V₂n₁
Where:
V₁ = 24. 4 Ln₂ = ?V₂ = 10.4 Ln₁ = 2 molWe input the data:
24.4 L * n₂ = 10.4 L * 2 molAnd solve for n₂:
n₂ = 0.852 molIs the kool-aid man the jar or the liquid?
I know that this is for school but like i need to know
Answer:
I think both
Explanation:
Dos objetos presentan fuerzas eléctricas repulsivas entre sí. ¿Cómo pueden ser las cargas eléctricas de estos objetos?
Answer:
Las cargas eléctricas de los objetos son ambas positivas o son ambas negativas.
Explanation:
Si dos objetos presentan fuerzas eléctricas repulsivas entre sí, quiere decir que ambos tienen el mismo tipo de carga.
Las cargas iguales (positivo con positivo, o negativo con negativo) se repelen, mientras que las cargas diferentes (positivo con negativo) se atraen.
Net ionic equation for sodium carbonate and sulfuric acids?
Answer:
CO₃²¯(aq) + 2H⁺(aq —> H₂O(l) + CO₂(g)
Explanation:
The net ionic equation for sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) can be obtained as follow:
Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ —>
In solution, Na₂CO₃ and H₂SO₄ will dissociate as follow:
Na₂CO₃(aq) —> 2Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²¯(aq)
H₂SO₄(aq) —> 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq)
Na₂CO₃(aq) + H₂SO₄(aq) —>
2Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²¯(aq) + 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq) —> 2Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq) + H₂O(l) + CO₂(g)
Cancel out the spectator ions (i.e Na⁺ and SO₄²¯) to obtain the net ionic equation.
CO₃²¯(aq) + 2H⁺(aq —> H₂O(l) + CO₂(g)
A 220.0 mL sample of helium gas is in a cylinder with a movable piston at 105 kPa and 275 K. The piston is
pushed in until the sample has a volume of 95.0 mL. The new temperature of the gas is 310 K. What is the new
pressure of the sample?
274 kPa
216 kPa
Piston
243 kPa
51.1 kPa
Answer:
Explanation:
what did you get?
Summer happens in Vermont when the sun's rays hit it less or more directly than any other time of year .
Answer:
More directly.
Explanation:
Summer happens in Vermont when the sun's rays hit it more directly than any other time of year because this direct angle causes more warm environment. In the winter season, the angle of sun is about 45° due to which the place receives less solar radiation and the environment is cold while on the other hand, in the summer season the angle of the sun is about 90° due to which direct sunlight occurs on the region that causes warm and hot environment.
Which of the following formulas represent acids? Select all that apply.
a. NaOH
b. HCI
c. H2SO4
d. Ca(OH)2
e. KOH
f. HNO3
Answer:
B. HCl, C. H2SO4, F. HNO3
Explanation:
Acids have hydrogen (H) at the beginning
bases have OH at the end
HCl, H₂SO₄,HNO₃ are the chemical formulas which represent acids.
What are acids?Acids are defined as substances which on dissociation yield H+ ions , and these substances are sour in taste. Out of the following , given sets of compounds HCl, H₂SO₄ and HNO₃ are acids as they yield H+ ions on dissociation.
According to the number of H+ ions which are generated on dissociation acids are classified as mono-protic , di-protic ,tri-protic and polyprotic acids depending on the number of protons which are liberated on dissociation.
Acids are widely used in industries for production of fertilizers, detergents batteries and dyes.They are used in chemical industries for production of chemical compounds like salts which are produced by neutralization reactions.
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A scientist combines three atoms of chlorine and six atoms of sodium resulting in a chemical reaction. How many atoms of chlorine must be in the product?
I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:
bit.[tex]^{}[/tex]ly/3a8Nt8n
the pressure of a 250.0 mL volume of gas under 4.0 atm of pressure is decreased to 1.0 atm at constant tempture what is a new volume
Answer:
1000 mLExplanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
Since we're finding the new volume
[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]
We have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{250 \times 4}{1} = 1000 \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
1000 mLHope this helps you
What is the heat capacity of a substance in which 1050 grams will rise in temperature from 30.4°C to 25.7°C when it absorbs 2880 joules of heat?
Answer:
0.584 J/g°C
Explanation:
Using the formula as follows;
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to the information in this question;
mass of substance (m) = 1050g
Initial temperature = 25.7°C
Final temperature = 30.4°C
amount of heat (Q) = 2880J
change in temperature (∆T) = (30.4°C - 25.7°C) = 4.7°C
Using Q = m.c.∆T
c = Q ÷ m∆T
c = 2880 ÷ (1050 × 4.7)
c = 2880 ÷ 4935
c = 0.584 J/g°C
The specific capacity of the substance is 0.584 J/g°C.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Ammonia (NH3) readily dissolves in water to yield a basic solution.
NH3 + H2O → NH4+ + OH-
How is this substance classified?
A.
Arrhenius Base
B.
Arrhenius Acid
C.
Bronsted-Lowry Base
D.
Bronsted-Lowry Acid
Answer:
Qué es Crecimiento poblacional:
El crecimiento poblacional se refiere al incremento del número de habitantes en un espacio y tiempo determinado, el cual se puede medir a través de una fórmula aritmética. También se puede emplear como sinónimo el término crecimiento demográfico.
Cuando se hace mención al crecimiento poblacional se puede hacer referencia a cualquier especie animal, sin embargo, se suele usar para referirse a los seres humanos, en especial cuando se realizan investigaciones acerca del crecimiento de la población.
Los datos que se obtienen de estos análisis son de gran importancia, tanto para los gobiernos de un país como, para las diferentes organizaciones internacionales.
Cabe resaltar que durante el siglo XX la población de seres humanos ha crecido y sigue creciendo en gran porcentaje, lo que ha generado preocupación, en especial por sus consecuencias sobre el uso y cuidado de los recursos naturales, entre otros.
Las zonas urbanas son las que presentan mayor crecimiento demográfico, así como, los países en vías de desarrollo. Por el contrario, el crecimiento poblacional es menor en los países desarrollados.
Por ejemplo, el crecimiento poblacional en México ha ido en aumento a lo largo de su historia, es el país con más habitantes hispanohablantes en América Latina. México tiene una población aproximada a 130 millones de habitantes, y se estima que seguirá creciendo gracias a diversos factores gracias a su continuo desarrollo político, económico y social.
A cough sytup contains 0.5M dextromethophan. How many moles of the cough supressant are in 21.3mL of the cough syrup?
Answer:
0.0107 mol
Explanation:
Multiply concentration by volume (in liters) to get moles.
0.5 M • 0.0213 L = 0.0107 mol
PLEASE HELP!!!!! 10 POINTS!!
What electron could have quantum numbers n=3, l=0, ml=0, ms=-1/2
Answer:
Explanation:
It is a 3s electron
Jessica jogs on a path that is 25 km long to get to a park that is south of the jogging path if it takes us a good 2.5 hours then what is her speed?
what is modal class?
தமிழ் வாழ்க
Answer:
Modal means the one that occurs most often (averages: mode). In maths, the mode is one of the most common ways to describe a set of data. ... The modal class is, therefore, the group with the highest frequency.
Answer:
Modal means the one that occurs most often (averages: mode). In maths, the mode is one of the most common ways to describe a set of data. ... The modal class is, therefore, the group with the highest frequency. For example: if you counted the number of pencils in different pencil cases and you decided to group them.
Explanation:
தமிழன் ❤
Name two processes which provide the best evidence for the motion of particles in matter.
Answer:
Diffusion and Brownian motion are the two processes which provide best evidence for the motion of particles in matter.
Which would easily give up more electrons during bonding?
Page
Tone +
coto =seco Loseco.
How does temperature affect the spontaneity of a reaction?
A. Increasing the temperature always makes a reaction less likely to
be spontaneous
B. Increasing the temperature will not affect the spontaneity of a
reaction.
C. Increasing the temperature always makes a reaction more likely to
be spontaneous.
D. Increasing the temperature makes a reaction spontaneous in
some situations.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
took the test
The statement 'increasing the temperature makes a reaction spontaneous in some situations' indicates how temperature affects the spontaneity of a reaction.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is a given process in which one or more reactants are converted into different products.
A chemical reaction is composed of catalysts such as enzymes that speed up its velocity.Temperature represents a fundamental variable in a chemical reaction.In conclusion, the statement 'increasing the temperature makes a reaction spontaneous in some situations' indicates how temperature affects the spontaneity of a reaction.
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