To prepare for her biochemistry final, Cleo spends hours studying in a quiet corner of the library. When her friend Lawrence sees her sitting alone in deep concentration, he sneaks up behind her and places his hands on her shoulders. Cleo immediately jumps, her face flushed, and her heart starts racing because she is experiencing

Answers

Answer 1

Cleo is experiencing the "fight or flight" response. This physiological reaction occurs in response to a perceived threat or stressor.

When Lawrence sneaked up behind her and placed his hands on her shoulders unexpectedly, Cleo's body triggered the sympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for preparing the body to deal with emergencies.

In this situation, the sympathetic nervous system activated the release of stress hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol, into Cleo's bloodstream. These hormones caused several physical changes in her body, including an increased heart rate (tachycardia), dilated pupils, increased blood flow to the muscles, and heightened alertness.

The "fight or flight" response is an evolutionary adaptation that helped our ancestors deal with dangerous situations. Although Lawrence's intention was not to harm Cleo, her body reacted automatically to the surprise, preparing her to either confront the threat (fight) or escape from it (flight).

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Related Questions

what is the most important factor in choosing a food supplier?

Answers

Answer:

It has been inspected and complies with local, state, and federal laws.

A is located just north of Guam. B is located just southeast of Howland Island. C is located just south of Cuba. D is located just east of Puerto Rico. ©2011 Map Resource Baker Island is a U.S. territory that is southwest of Hawaii. Which letter on the map represents the location of the Baker Island? C A B D

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i know i just took a quiz on that

The first four Amendments are about rights we hold against the government. The next four
amendments are about rights we have within the court system.

How do Amendments I and VIII reflect the difference between the first and second set of four
amendments?

Answers

Answer:

if you're in the U.S., you have freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly and petition. The First Amendment is neither “left-wing” or “right-wing.” It can be used to push for social and political change, or to oppose change.

Explanation:

The Constitution, through the Fourth Amendment, protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government. The Fourth Amendment, however, is not a guarantee against all searches and seizures, but only those that are deemed unreasonable under the law.

You have the right to freedom of speech, religion, the press, assembly, and petition in the US. Neither the left nor the right are "winged" by the First Amendment.

What is the significance of First four Amendments?

First Amendment, safeguards the right to freedom of religion, expression, assembly, and petition. It forbids Congress from favoring one religion over another and from forbidding a person from practicing a different religion.

The Founders believed that people should be able to defend themselves from the government and any other dangers to their safety or individual liberties. Citizens now have the right to protect their lives and property thanks to the Second Amendment.

Constitutional protections against arbitrary government searches and seizures are provided under the Fourth Amendment. The Fourth Amendment only provides protection against legally unjustified searches and seizures, though.

The Eighth Amendment forbids harsh and unusual punishments but also makes reference to bail and "excessive fines."

To learn more about Eighth Amendment

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what natral resource was plantfull pacific norhwest

Answers

What resource was plentiful in the pacific northwest?

Salmon were plentiful, easy to harvest during certain seasons, and a tremendous source of energy and nutrition.

Hope this answered your question!

how did natzism and world depression result in ww1

Answers

Answer:

what do you mkean?

Explanation:

how many states have adopted laws allowing for pet protection orders?

Answers

Answer:

More than half of states have laws allowing pets to be included in domestic violence protective orders. California is at the forefront of some other statewide companion animal protection measures.

If I'm not mistaken its exactly 35 states!

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

what is the usefulness of ""late-train"" contributions?

Answers

What is the usefulness of "late-train" contributions? ... So-called "late train" contributions are made to many different officials and candidates, not just to those for the railroad commissioner's office. Because Texas generally has low rates of -, individual effects on the Texas political process are likely to be -.

What does the scenario illustrate about early colonial legislatures like the House of Burgesses?

They passed laws that were for the good of everyone.
They passed laws that made it easier to purchase land.
They passed laws that denied some groups their basic human rights.
They passed laws that made owning private property illegal.

Answers

Answer:

its c on edge

Explanation:

Answer:

Your answer is C. Or they passed laws that denied some groups their basic human rights.

Explanation:

Have a great day/night.

Please mark me brainliest!

What is rural urban migration? pls i need the answer

Answers

Answer:

Poor conditions in rural areas are a key driver of rural–urban migration. But additionally, economic theory indicates that as people become more affluent, their relative demand for more urban products increases. Therefore, improving economic standards in the countryside will also contribute to rural–urban migration.

Explanation:

Answer:

it is the movement of people from the countryside respectively the Rural areas into the cities,often the metropolitan cities of a country

why brittany confronts meli

Answers

Answer:

i d k what is your question

Explanation:

Answer:

It looks like there aren't many great matches for your search

Tip: Try using words that might appear on the page you’re looking for. For example, "cake recipes" instead of "how to make a cake."

Explanation:

the buckley v. valeo supreme court decision removed limits on __________.

Answers

struck down limits on spending by campaigns and citizens, but upheld the provision limiting the size of individual contributions to campaigns.

the fact that you are more likely to earn more money over your lifetime with a post secondary degree means...

Answers

Answer:

You should probably stay in school and pursue higher education with that end goal in mind.

Explanation:

identify each statement about anthropologists studying sexuality as characteristic of anthropology before world war ii, or since world war ii.

Answers

Based on historical context, the statement about anthropologists studying sexuality as features of anthropology before World War II are the following:

Human sexuality was considered to be a fundamental aspect of the culture and was included in various customs.

Anthropologists like Margaret Mead researched sexuality among young people in the western Pacific.

However, the statement about Anthropologists studying sexuality as a feature of anthropology after World War II is the following:

Anthropologists no longer focused on sexuality customs that centers on marriage, relatives, and family.

Anthropologists started researching sexuality issues such as gay, lesbian, and queer life, etc.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that anthropologists studied different characteristics of sexuality before and after World War II.

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What is harder to cure a food disorder or a drug addiction

Answers

Answer:

drug addiction

Explanation:

freedom of the press is found in the ______ amendment.

Answers

Answer:

Freedom of the press is found in the 1st Amendment.

Explanation:

The constitution says, in the first amendment:

"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances."

As you can see from the bold words, the first amendment says that Congress can't take away freedom of the press. So the answer is in the 1st Amendment.

The first amendment
Got it right on edge 2021

Compare and contrast the treatment of different religions by rulers of the Arab empire.

Answers

Islam spread through military conquest, trade, pilgrimage, and missionaries.

Arab Muslim forces conquered vast territories and built imperial structures over time.

Most of the significant expansion occurred during the reign of the Rashidun from 632 to 661 CE, which was the reign of the first four successors of Muhammad.

The caliphate—a new Islamic political structure—evolved and became more sophisticated during the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates.

Over a period of a few hundred years, Islam spread from its place of origin in the Arabian Peninsula all the way to modern Spain in the west and northern India in the east.

Islam traveled through these regions in many ways. Sometimes it was carried in great caravans or sea vessels traversing vast trade networks on land and sea, and other times it was transferred through military conquest and the work of missionaries. As Islamic ideas and cultures came into contact with new societies, they were expressed in unique ways and ultimately took on diverse forms.

Different trajectories

To begin to understand the rich history of Islam, let’s start with the historical context and events that led to Islam’s spread. For example, Islam initially spread through the military conquests of Arab Muslims, which happened over a very short period of time soon after the beginning of Islam. However, only a small fraction of the people who came under Arab Muslim control immediately adopted Islam. It wasn’t until centuries later, at the end of the eleventh century, that Muslims made up the majority of subjects of the Islamic empires.

The spread of Islam through merchants, missionaries, and pilgrims was very different in nature. These kinds of exchanges affected native populations slowly and led to more conversion to Islam. As Islamic ideas traveled along various trade and pilgrimage routes, they mingled with local cultures and transformed into new versions and interpretations of the religion.

Another important thing to note is that not all military expansion was Arab and Muslim. Early on in Islamic history, under the Rashidun caliphate—the reign of the first four caliphs, or successors, from 632 to 661 CE—and the Umayyad caliphate, Arab Muslim forces expanded quickly. With the Abbasids, more non-Arabs and non-Muslims were involved in the government administration. Later on, as the Abbasid caliphate declined, there were many fragmented political entities, some of which were led by non-Arab Muslims. These entities continued to evolve in their own ways, adopting and putting forth different interpretations of Islam as they sought to consolidate their power in different regions.

The first Arab Muslim empire

During the seventh century, after subduing rebellions in the Arabian peninsula, Arab Muslim armies began to swiftly conquer territory in the neighboring Byzantine and Sasanian empires and beyond. Within roughly two decades, they created a massive Arab Muslim empire spanning three continents. The Arab Muslim rulers were not purely motivated by religion, nor was their success attributed to the power of Islam alone, though religion certainly played a part.

what is the term for instances in which new words are associated with their meaning after only a brief encounter?

Answers

Fast mapping is the write awnser

1. Humans made tools from metal in the Paleolithic Age.
true or false
2. The first civilizations started in the mountains of Asia.
true or false
3. Humans invented the bow and arrow in the Bronze Age.
true or false

please help me with these 3

Answers

Answer:

1, false

2, false

3,true

What did land companies do in order for the Yazoo Land Fraud to occur?

Answers

Explanation:

Yazoo land fraud, in U.S. history, scheme by which Georgia legislators were bribed in 1795 to sell most of the land now making up the state of Mississippi (then a part of Georgia's western claims) to four land companies for the sum of $500,000, far below its potential market value. News of the Yazoo Act and the dealing ...

where did mary grow up before entering ""the secret garden""?

Answers

Answer:

India until her parents died.

Explanation:

according to florida law, what should be done with a badly discolored uscg-approved pfd with a torn strap?

Answers

According to Florida law, the thing that should be done with a badly discolored Uscg-approved pfd with a torn strap is to:

Discard and replace the PFD.

A PFD is a personal flotation device that is worn by any person that is going on a boat ride in the ocean or for whatever reason is going to the river or ocean.

This helps the person wearing it to stay buoyant if he falls inside the water and protects him from drowning if he unexpectedly falls into the water.

USCG-approved PFD according to Florida law are supposed to be in good conditions at all times and if any one becomes badly discolored or damaged, then it should be discarded and replaced.

Therefore, the correct answer is Discard and replace the PFD.

Answers

Sociology is considered a science because sociologists: engage in organized and systematic study of phenomena to enhance understanding. ... A key element in the sociological imagination is the ability to view one's own society: as an outsider.

help
Select all that apply
What were three outcomes of the Treaty of Paris of 1763, which ended the French and Indian War?
Spain gained control of the Mississippi River.
France kept control of the Plains of Abraham,
France kept control of New Orleans.
Spain gained control of Louisiana.
Great Britain gained control of Canada.
Great Britain gained control of Florida.

Answers

Answer:

France lost all claims to Canada and gave Louisiana to Spain, while Britain received Spanish Florida, Upper Canada, and various French holdings overseas.

What is the title given to the Supreme Leader in

Iran?

Answers

Answer:

Supreme Leadership Authority of the Islamic Republic of Iran

Explanation:

Answer:

head of state

Explanation:

how to remove algae from pond without harming fish

Answers

Answer:

What you can do is take the fish into a separate bucket in the meanwhile and then clean your tank by collecting the algae and disposing of it. It is always safe to water wash the tank every now and then. For fewer algae formation, you shouldn't feed your fish too much and make sure you collect little clumps as they form to make sure it doesn't get too big

Explanation:

reading the most difficult assignments early in your reading time, when you are freshest, is a recommended reading strategy.

Answers

Answer:

yes freshest for toughest assignments

Why did the intervals start with 12 votes?

Answers

The goal of twelve is to create a collection of notes with only one ratio. The benefit is that it provides for homogeneity, which enables for modulation between keys.

how are virtue ethics and utilitarian ethics similar

Answers

Virtue ethics is a moral theory that is concerned with the moral character or goodness of the individual carrying out an act while utilitarianism is the moral theory that states an action is right if it is useful or is beneficial for a majority.

how long does mary j blige have to pay spousal support

Answers

10-20 years approximately

does prestige really matter when choosing a college?

Answers

It depends on if you think it matters. Prestige helps because prestigious schools tend to be very good. It also looks really good on your resume. However, some schools aren't very prestigious and are very good. Like I said, it really depends on if you care about it or not.

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