Two children weighing 18 and 21 kilograms are sitting on opposite sides of a seesaw, both 2 meters from the axis of rotation. where on the seesaw should a 10-kilogram child sit in order to achieve equilibrium?

Answers

Answer 1

The 10 kg child should sit 0.6 meters from the axis of rotation on the seesaw to achieve equilibrium.

To achieve equilibrium on the seesaw, the total torque on each side of the seesaw must be equal. Torque is calculated by multiplying the weight (mass x gravity) by the distance from the axis of rotation.

Let's calculate the torque on each side of the seesaw: -

Child weighing 18 kg:

torque = (18 kg) x (9.8 m/s²) x (2 m)

           = 352.8 Nm

Child weighing 21 kg:

torque = (21 kg) x (9.8 m/s²) x (2 m)

           = 411.6 Nm

To find the position where a 10 kg child should sit to achieve equilibrium, we need to balance the torques.

Since the total torque on one side is greater than the other, the 10 kg child needs to be placed on the side with the lower torque.

Let x be the distance from the axis of rotation where the 10 kg child should sit. The torque exerted by the 10 kg child is:

(10 kg) x (9.8 m/s^2) x (x m) = 98x Nm

Equating the torques:

352.8 Nm + 98x Nm = 411.6 Nm

Simplifying the equation:

98x Nm = 58.8 Nm x = 0.6 m

Therefore, to attain equilibrium, the 10 kg youngster should sit 0.6 metres from the seesaw's axis of rotation.

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Related Questions

a rocket is launched from a tower. the height of the rocket, y in feet, is related to the time after launch, x in seconds, by the given equation. using this equation, find the time that the rocket will hit the ground, to the nearest 100th of second. y = − 16x^2 + 89x+ 50

Answers

The answer is:5.56 seconds (rounded to the nearest 100th of a second).Given,The equation that describes the height of the rocket, y in feet, as it relates to the time after launch, x in seconds, is as follows: y = − 16x² + 89x+ 50.

To find the time that the rocket will hit the ground, we must set the height of the rocket, y to zero. Therefore:0 = − 16x² + 89x+ 50. Now we must solve for x. There are a number of ways to solve for x. One way is to use the quadratic formula: x = − b ± sqrt(b² − 4ac)/2a,

Where a, b, and c are coefficients in the quadratic equation, ax² + bx + c. In our equation, a = − 16, b = 89, and c = 50. Therefore:x = [ - 89 ± sqrt( 89² - 4 (- 16) (50))] / ( 2 (- 16))x = [ - 89 ± sqrt( 5041 + 3200)] / - 32x = [ - 89 ± sqrt( 8241)] / - 32x = [ - 89 ± 91] / - 32.

There are two solutions for x. One solution is: x = ( - 89 + 91 ) / - 32 = - 0.0625.

The other solution is:x = ( - 89 - 91 ) / - 32 = 5.5625.The time that the rocket will hit the ground is 5.5625 seconds (to the nearest 100th of a second). Therefore, the answer is:5.56 seconds (rounded to the nearest 100th of a second).

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The time that the rocket would hit the ground is 2.95 seconds.

How to determine the time when the rocket would hit the ground?

Based on the information provided, we can logically deduce that the height (h) in feet, of this rocket above the​ ground is related to time by the following quadratic function:

h(t) = -16x² + 89x + 50

Generally speaking, the height of this rocket would be equal to zero (0) when it hits the ground. Therefore, we would equate the height function to zero (0) as follows:

0 = -16x² + 89x + 50

16t² - 89 - 50 = 0

[tex]t = \frac{-(-80)\; \pm \;\sqrt{(-80)^2 - 4(16)(-50)}}{2(16)}[/tex]

Time, t = (√139)/4

Time, t = 2.95 seconds.

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Find the differential of each function. (a) y = xe-4x (b) y y = 1+2u 1+3и (c) y = tan Vt (d) y = ln(sin o)

Answers

To find the differentials of the given functions, we use the rules of differentiation.

(a) y = xe^(-4x)

To find the differential dy, we use the product rule of differentiation:

dy = (e^(-4x) * dx) + (x * d(e^(-4x)))

(b) y = (1 + 2u)/(1 + 3v)

To find the differential dy, we use the quotient rule of differentiation:

dy = [(d(1 + 2u) * (1 + 3v)) - ((1 + 2u) * d(1 + 3v))] / (1 + 3v)^2

(c) y = tan(Vt)

To find the differential dy, we use the chain rule of differentiation:

dy = sec^2(Vt) * d(Vt)

(d) y = ln(sin(o))

To find the differential dy, we use the chain rule of differentiation:

dy = (1/sin(o)) * d(sin(o))

The differential of a function represents the change in the function's value due to a small change in its independent variable.  Let's calculate the differentials for each function:

(a) y = xe^(-4x)

To find the differential dy, we use the product rule of differentiation:

dy = (e^(-4x) * dx) + (x * d(e^(-4x)))

Using the chain rule, we differentiate the exponential term:

dy = e^(-4x) * dx - 4xe^(-4x) * dx

Simplifying the expression, we get:

dy = (1 - 4x)e^(-4x) * dx

(b) y = (1 + 2u)/(1 + 3v)

To find the differential dy, we use the quotient rule of differentiation:

dy = [(d(1 + 2u) * (1 + 3v)) - ((1 + 2u) * d(1 + 3v))] / (1 + 3v)^2

Expanding and simplifying the expression, we get:

dy = (2du - 3(1 + 2u)dv) / (1 + 3v)^2

(c) y = tan(Vt)

To find the differential dy, we use the chain rule of differentiation:

dy = sec^2(Vt) * d(Vt)

Simplifying the expression, we get:

dy = sec^2(Vt) * Vdt

(d) y = ln(sin(o))

To find the differential dy, we use the chain rule of differentiation:

dy = (1/sin(o)) * d(sin(o))

Simplifying the expression using the derivative of sin(o), we get:

dy = (1/sin(o)) * cos(o) * do

These are the differentials of the given functions.

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(b) 2uxx-Uxy - Uyy = 0 [7]

Answers

The correct answer is [tex]u(x, y) = (C_1e^{(-1 + \sqrt{1 - 8\lambda^2}x/4)} + C_2e^{(-1 - \sqrt{1 - 8\lambda^2}x/4)}(Asin(\lambda y) + B*cos(\lambda y))[/tex].    In the general solution for the given partial differential equation is the product of X(x) and Y(y):[tex]u(x, y) = (C_1e^{(-1 + \sqrt{1 - 8\lambda^2}x/4)} + C_2e^{(-1 - \sqrt{1 - 8\lambda^2}x/4)}(Asin(\lambda y) + B*cos(\lambda y))[/tex].

The given partial differential equation is[tex]2u_{xx} - u_{xy} - u_{yy} = 0[/tex], where [tex]u_{xx}, u_{xy}, u_{yy}[/tex] represent the second partial derivatives of the function u with respect to x and y.

This partial differential equation is a linear homogeneous equation of second order. To solve it, we can use the method of separation of variables. Let's proceed with the solution:

Assuming a separable solution, let u(x, y) = X(x)Y(y). Now, we can rewrite the partial derivatives using this separation:

[tex]u_{xx} = X''(x)Y(y)[/tex]

[tex]u_{xy} = X'(x)Y'(y)[/tex]

[tex]u_{yy} = X(x)Y''(y)[/tex]

Substituting these expressions back into the original equation, we have:

[tex]2X''(x)Y(y) - X'(x)Y'(y) - X(x)Y''(y) = 0[/tex]

Next, we divide the equation by X(x)Y(y) and rearrange the terms:

[tex]2X''(x)/X(x) - X'(x)/X(x) = Y''(y)/Y(y)[/tex]

Since the left side depends only on x, and the right side depends only on y, they must be equal to a constant, which we'll denote as -λ^2:

[tex]2X''(x)/X(x) - X'(x)/X(x) = -\lambda^2 = Y''(y)/Y(y)[/tex]

Now, we have two ordinary differential equations:

[tex]2X''(x) - X'(x) + \lambda^2X(x) = 0[/tex]---(1)

[tex]Y''(y) + \lambda^2Y(y) = 0[/tex] ---(2)

We can solve equation (2) easily, as it is a simple harmonic oscillator equation. The solutions for Y(y) are:

[tex]Y(y) = Asin(\lambda y) + Bcos(\lambda y)[/tex]

For equation (1), we'll assume a solution of the form[tex]X(x) = e^{mx}[/tex] Substituting this into the equation and solving for m, we obtain:

[tex]2m^2 - m + \lambda^2 = 0[/tex]

Solving this quadratic equation, we find two possible values for m:

m = (-1 ±[tex]\sqrt{1 - 8\lambda^2}) / 4[/tex]

Therefore, the general solution for X(x) is a linear combination of exponential terms:

[tex]X(x) = C_1e^{(-1 + \sqrt{1 - 8\lambda^2)}x/4) }+ C_2e^{(-1 - \sqrt{(1 - 8\lambda^2})x/4)}[/tex]

The general solution for the given partial differential equation is the product of X(x) and Y(y):

[tex]u(x, y) = (C_1e^{(-1 + \sqrt{1 - 8\lambda^2}x/4)} + C_2e^{(-1 - \sqrt{1 - 8\lambda^2}x/4)}(Asin(\lambda y) + B*cos(\lambda y))[/tex]

Question: [tex]2u_{xx} - u_{xy} - u_{yy} = 0[/tex], where [tex]u_{xx}, u_{xy}, u_{yy}[/tex] represent the second partial derivatives of the function u with respect to x and y.

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Consider the Quadratic function f(x)=2x 2−13x−24. Its vertex is (______ , ______) its largest z-intercept is z= ____
its y-intercept is y= _____

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For the given quadratic function f(x) = 2x² - 13x - 24 its Vertex = (13/4, -25/8), Largest z-intercept = -24,  Y-intercept = -24.

The standard form of a quadratic function is:

f(x) = ax² + bx + c   where a, b, and c are constants.

To calculate the vertex, we need to use the formula:

h = -b/2a  where a = 2 and b = -13

therefore  

h = -b/2a

= -(-13)/2(2)

= 13/4

To calculate the value of f(h), we need to substitute

h = 13/4 in f(x).f(x) = 2x² - 13x - 24

f(h) = 2(h)² - 13(h) - 24

= 2(13/4)² - 13(13/4) - 24

= -25/8

The vertex is at (h, k) = (13/4, -25/8).

To calculate the largest z-intercept, we need to set

x = 0 in f(x)

z = 2x² - 13x - 24z

= 2(0)² - 13(0) - 24z

= -24

The largest z-intercept is z = -24.

To calculate the y-intercept, we need to set

x = 0 in f(x).y = 2x² - 13x - 24y

= 2(0)² - 13(0) - 24y

= -24

The y-intercept is y = -24.

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Which best describes the accuracy of moniquessolution

Answers

Monique's solution is accurate. Monique made an error when listing the factors, which affected the GCF and the factored expression

Find a particular solution to the differential equation using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients.
d^2y/dx^2 - 7 dy/dx + 8y = x e^x A solution is yp (x) =

Answers

The  particular solution to the given differential equation is

[tex]$ \rm y_p(x) = \left(\frac{3}{5} - \frac{x}{5}\right) e^x$[/tex]

To find a particular solution to the given differential equation using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients, we assume a particular solution of the form:

[tex]\rm yp(x) = (A + Bx) e^x[/tex]

where A and B are constants to be determined.

Now, let's differentiate yp(x) with respect to x:

[tex]$ \rm y_p'(x) = (A + Bx) e^x + Be^x$[/tex]

[tex]$ \rm y_p''(x) = (A + 2B + Bx) e^x + 2Be^x$[/tex]

Substituting these derivatives into the differential equation, we have:

[tex]$ \rm (A + 2B + Bx) e^x + 2Be^x - 7[(A + Bx) e^x + Be^x] + 8(A + Bx) e^x = x e^x$[/tex]

Simplifying the equation, we get:

$(A + 2B - 7A + 8A) e^x + (B - 7B + 8B) x e^x + (2B - 7B) e^x = x e^x$

Simplifying further, we have:

[tex]$ \rm (10A - 6B) e^x + (2B - 7B) x e^x = x e^x$[/tex]

Now, we equate the coefficients of like terms on both sides of the equation:

[tex]$\rm 10A - 6B = 0\ \text{(coefficient of e}^x)}[/tex]

[tex]-5B = 1\ \text{(coefficient of x e}^x)[/tex]

Solving these two equations, we find:

[tex]$ \rm A = \frac{3}{5}$[/tex]

[tex]$B = -\frac{1}{5}$[/tex]

As a result, the specific solution to the given differential equation is:

[tex]$ \rm y_p(x) = \left(\frac{3}{5} - \frac{x}{5}\right) e^x$[/tex]

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Use the number line to find the coordinate of the midpoint of segment.

FG

Answers

To find the coordinate of the midpoint of segment FG, we need additional information such as the coordinates of points F and G.

To determine the coordinate of the midpoint of segment FG on a number line, we require the specific values or coordinates of points F and G. The midpoint is the point that divides the segment into two equal halves.

If we are given the coordinates of points F and G, we can find the midpoint by taking the average of their coordinates. Suppose F is located at coordinate x₁ and G is located at coordinate x₂. The midpoint, M, can be calculated using the formula:

M = (x₁ + x₂) / 2

By adding the coordinates of F and G and dividing the sum by 2, we obtain the coordinate of the midpoint M. This represents the point on the number line that is equidistant from both F and G, dividing the segment into two equal parts.

Therefore, without knowing the specific coordinates of points F and G, it is not possible to determine the coordinate of the midpoint of segment FG on the number line.

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2.1Simplifying Expressions: Problem 1 (1 point) Simplify the following expression. 6- 4(x - 5)-

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The simplified expression is 26 - 4x.

To simplify the expression 6 - 4(x - 5), we can apply the distributive property and simplify the terms.

6 - 4(x - 5)

First, distribute -4 to the terms inside the parentheses:

6 - 4x + 20

Now, combine like terms:

(6 + 20) - 4x

Simplifying further:

26 - 4x

Therefore, the simplified expression is 26 - 4x.

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An implicit equation for the plane passing through the points (5,1,5), (6,1,2), and (4,5,10) is?

Answers

The implicit equation for the plane passing through the points (5,1,5), (6,1,2), and (4,5,10) is:

-12x - 8y + 4z + 48 = 0

The implicit equation for the plane passing through the points (5,1,5), (6,1,2), and (4,5,10) is obtained by finding the normal vector to the plane.
To find the normal vector, we can use the cross product of two vectors formed by the given points. Let's choose the vectors formed by (5,1,5) and (6,1,2), and (5,1,5) and (4,5,10).
Vector 1: (6-5, 1-1, 2-5) = (1, 0, -3)
Vector 2: (4-5, 5-1, 10-5) = (-1, 4, 5)
Now, take the cross product of Vector 1 and Vector 2:
N = Vector 1 x Vector 2
  = (1, 0, -3) x (-1, 4, 5)
  = (-12, -8, 4)
The normal vector to the plane is (-12, -8, 4).
Now, using the equation of a plane in general form, Ax + By + Cz + D = 0, we can substitute the coordinates of any of the given points to find the value of D.
Using the point (5,1,5):
-12(5) - 8(1) + 4(5) + D = 0
-60 - 8 + 20 + D = 0
-48 + D = 0
D = 48

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Identify the hypothesis and conclusion of the following conditional statement.

An angle with a measure less than 90 is an acute angle.

Answers

Hypothesis: An angle with a measure less than 90.

Conclusion: It is an acute angle.

The hypothesis of the conditional statement is "An angle with a measure less than 90," while the conclusion is "is an acute angle."

In a conditional statement, the hypothesis is the initial condition or the "if" part of the statement, and the conclusion is the result or the "then" part of the statement. In this case, the hypothesis states that the angle has a measure less than 90. The conclusion asserts that the angle is an acute angle.

An acute angle is defined as an angle that measures less than 90 degrees. Therefore, the conclusion aligns with the definition of an acute angle. If the measure of an angle is less than 90 degrees (hypothesis), then it can be categorized as an acute angle (conclusion).

Conditional statements are used in logic and mathematics to establish relationships between conditions and outcomes. The given conditional statement presents a hypothesis that an angle has a measure less than 90 degrees, and based on this hypothesis, the conclusion is drawn that the angle is an acute angle.

Understanding the components of a conditional statement, such as the hypothesis and conclusion, helps in analyzing logical relationships and drawing valid conclusions. In this case, the conclusion is in accordance with the definition of an acute angle, which further reinforces the validity of the conditional statement.

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Derivative
y=(2x−10)(3x+2)/2
Derivative (5x^2 + 3x/e^5x+e^-5x)

Answers

The derivative of y = (5x^2 + 3x)/(e^(5x) + e^(-5x)) is given by the above expression.

To find the derivative of the given functions, we can use the power rule, product rule, and chain rule.

For the first function:

y = (2x - 10)(3x + 2)/2

Using the product rule, we differentiate each term separately and then add them together:

dy/dx = (2)(3x + 2)/2 + (2x - 10)(3)/2

dy/dx = (3x + 2) + (3x - 15)

dy/dx = 6x - 13

So, the derivative of y = (2x - 10)(3x + 2)/2 is dy/dx = 6x - 13.

For the second function:

y = (5x^2 + 3x)/(e^(5x) + e^(-5x))

Using the quotient rule, we differentiate the numerator and denominator separately and then apply the quotient rule formula:

dy/dx = [(10x + 3)(e^(5x) + e^(-5x)) - (5x^2 + 3x)(5e^(5x) - 5e^(-5x))] / (e^(5x) + e^(-5x))^2

Simplifying further, we get:

dy/dx = (10x + 3)(e^(5x) + e^(-5x)) - (5x^2 + 3x)(5e^(5x) - 5e^(-5x)) / (e^(5x) + e^(-5x))^2

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The population P of a city grows exponentially according to the function P(t)=9000(1.3)t,0≤t≤8
where t is measured in years. (a) Find the population at time t=0 and at time t=4. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number) P(0)= P(4)= (b) When, to the nearest year, will the population reach 18,000?

Answers

(a) P(0) = 9000, P(4) ≈ 23051.

(b) The population will reach 18,000 in approximately 5 years.

(a). To find the population at time t=0, we substitute t=0 into the population growth function:

P(0) = 9000(1.3)[tex]^0[/tex] = 9000

To find the population at time t=4, we substitute t=4 into the population growth function:

P(4) = 9000(1.3)[tex]^4[/tex] ≈ 23051

Therefore, the population at time t=0 is 9000 and the population at time t=4 is approximately 23051.

(b). To determine when the population will reach 18,000, we need to solve the equation:

18000 = 9000(1.3)[tex]^t[/tex]

Divide both sides of the equation by 9000:

2 = (1.3)[tex]^t[/tex]

To solve for t, we can take the logarithm of both sides using any base. Let's use the natural logarithm (ln):

ln(2) = ln((1.3)[tex]^t[/tex])

Using the logarithmic property of exponents, we can bring the exponent t down:

ln(2) = t * ln(1.3)

Now, divide both sides of the equation by ln(1.3) to isolate t:

t = ln(2) / ln(1.3) ≈ 5.11

Therefore, the population will reach 18,000 in approximately 5 years.

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Your car starting seems to depend on the temperature. Each year, the car does not start 4% of the time. When the car does not start, the probability that the temperature is above 30C or below −15C is 85%. Those temperatures tabove 30C and below −15C ) occur in about 24 of 365 days each year. Use the Bayesian theorem to determine the probability that the car will not start given the temperature being −22C. Express your answer as a proportion rounded to four dedmal places. P(A∣B)= P(B)
P(B∣A)∗P(A)

Answers

The probability that the car will not start given the temperature being -22C is approximately 0, thus not possible.

To solve this problem, we can use Bayes' theorem. We are given the following probabilities:

P(T) = 0.065 (probability of temperature)

P(C) = 0.04 (probability that the car does not start)

P(T|C) = 0.85 (probability of temperature given that the car does not start)

We need to determine P(C|T=-22).

Let's calculate P(T) and P(T|C) first.

P(T) = P(T and C') + P(T and C)

P(T) = P(T|C') * P(C') + P(T|C) * P(C)

P(T) = (1 - P(T|C)) * (1 - P(C)) + P(T|C) * P(C)

P(T) = (1 - 0.85) * (1 - 0.04) + 0.85 * 0.04

P(T) = 0.0914

P(T|C) = 0.85

Next, we need to calculate P(C|T=-22).

P(T=-22|C) = 1 - P(T>30 or T<-15|C)

P(T>30 or T<-15|C) = P(T>30|C) + P(T<-15|C) - P(T>30 and T<-15|C)

P(T>30|C) = 8/365

P(T<-15|C) = 16/365

P(T>30 and T<-15|C) = 0 (because the two events are mutually exclusive)

P(T>30 or T<-15|C) = 8/365 + 16/365 - 0 = 24/365

P(T=-22|C) = 1 - 24/365 = 341/365

P(T=-22) = P(T=-22|C') * P(C') + P(T=-22|C) * P(C)

P(T=-22) = 1/3 * (1 - 0.04) + 0

P(T=-22) = 0.3067

Finally, we can calculate P(C|T).

P(C|T=-22) = P(T=-22|C) * P(C) / P(T=-22)

P(C|T=-22) = (341/365) * 0.04 / 0.3067 ≈ 0

Therefore, the probability that the car will not start given the temperature being -22C is approximately 0, rounded to four decimal places.

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The probability that the car will not start given the temperature being −22C is 16.67 percent.

The car does not start 4% of the time each year, so there is a 96% chance of it starting.

There are 365 days in a year, so the likelihood of the car not starting is 0.04 * 365 = 14.6 days per year.

On these 14.6 days per year, the likelihood that the temperature is above 30°C or below -15°C is 85 percent. This suggests that out of the 14.6 days when the car does not start, roughly 12.41 of them (85 percent) are on days when the temperature is above 30°C or below -15°C. That leaves 2.19 days when the temperature is between -15°C and 30°C.

On these days, there is a 4% probability that the car will not start if the temperature is between -15°C and 30°C.

To calculate the probability that the car will not start given that the temperature is -22°C:

P(not starting | temperature=-22) = P(temperature=-22 | not starting) * P(not starting) / P(temperature=-22)

Plugging in the values:

P(not starting | temperature=-22) = 0.04 * (2.19 / 365) / 0.00242541

Simplifying the calculation:

P(not starting | temperature=-22) ≈ 0.1667 or 16.67 percent.

Rounding this figure to four decimal places, we get 0.1667 as the final solution.

Note: The result should be rounded to the appropriate number of decimal places based on the level of precision desired.

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There are 6 pages in Chapter 2. On what page does Chapter 2 begin if the sum of the page numbers in the chapter is 75?

Answers

Answer:

page 10

Step-by-step explanation:

10+11+12+13+14+15=75

Abigail received a $34,550 loan from a bank that was charging interest at 5.75% compounded semi-annually. a. How much does she need to pay at the end of every 6 months to settle the loan in 5 years? $0.00 Round to the nearest cent b. What was the amount of interest charged on the loan over the 5-year period? $0.00 Round to the nearest cent

Answers

Abigail needs to pay $1,045.38 at the end of every 6 months to settle the loan in 5 years, and the amount of interest charged on the loan over the 5-year period is $0.00.

a) The amount to be paid at the end of every 6 months is $1,045.38. The loan is to be paid back in 5 years, which is 10 half-year periods. The principal amount borrowed is $34,550. The annual interest rate is 5.75%. The semi-annual rate can be calculated as follows:

i = r/2, where r is the annual interest rate

i = 5.75/2%

= 0.02875

P = 34550

PVIFA (i, n) = (1- (1+i)^-n) / i,

where n is the number of semi-annual periods

P = 34550

PVIFA (0.02875,10)

P = $204.63

The amount payable every half year can be calculated using the following formula:

R = (P*i) / (1- (1+i)^-n)

R = (204.63 * 0.02875) / (1- (1+0.02875)^-10)

R = $1,045.38

Hence, the amount to be paid at the end of every 6 months is $1,045.38.

b) The total amount paid by Abigail at the end of 5 years will be the sum of all the semi-annual payments made over the 5-year period.

Total payment = R * n

Total payment = $1,045.38 * 10

Total payment = $10,453.81

Interest paid = Total payment - Principal

Interest paid = $10,453.81 - $34,550

Interest paid = -$24,096.19

This negative value implies that Abigail paid less than the principal amount borrowed. This is because the interest rate on the loan is greater than the periodic payment made, and therefore, the principal balance keeps growing throughout the 5-year period. Hence, the interest charged on the loan over the 5-year period is $0.00 (rounded to the nearest cent).

Conclusion: Abigail needs to pay $1,045.38 at the end of every 6 months to settle the loan in 5 years, and the amount of interest charged on the loan over the 5-year period is $0.00.

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What values of a and b make this equation true?
(4 + V-49) - 2(V (-4) + V-324) = a + bi

a= _.
b=_.

Answers

The values of a and b that make the equation true are a = 4 and b = -45.

Let's simplify the equation first and then determine the values of a and b.

The given equation is: [tex]\[(4 + \sqrt{-49}) - 2(\sqrt{-4^2} + \sqrt{-324}) = a + bi\][/tex]

We notice that the terms inside the square roots result in complex numbers because they involve the square root of negative numbers. Therefore, we'll use complex numbers to simplify the equation.

[tex]\(\sqrt{-49} = \sqrt{49 \cdot -1} = \sqrt{49} \cdot \sqrt{-1} = 7i\)\(\sqrt{(-4)^2} = \sqrt{16 \cdot -1} = \sqrt{16} \cdot \sqrt{-1} = 4i\)\(\sqrt{-324} = \sqrt{324 \cdot -1} = \sqrt{324} \cdot \sqrt{-1} = 18i\)[/tex]

Now, substituting these values back into the equation:

(4 + 7i) - 2(4i + 18i) = a + bi

Simplifying further:

4 + 7i - 8i - 36i = a + bi

4 - i(1 + 8 + 36) = a + bi

4 - 45i = a + bi

Comparing the real and imaginary parts, we can determine the values of a and b:

a = 4

b = -45

Therefore, the values of a and b that make the equation true are a = 4 and b = -45.

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hi
please help ne with the correct answer
5m 1. Evaluate the exact value of (sin + cos² (4 Marks)

Answers

The exact value of sin(θ) + cos²(θ) is 1.

To evaluate the exact value of sin(θ) + cos²(θ), we need to apply the trigonometric identities. Let's break it down step by step:

Start with the identity: cos²(θ) + sin²(θ) = 1.

This is one of the fundamental trigonometric identities known as the Pythagorean identity.

Rearrange the equation: sin²(θ) = 1 - cos²(θ).

By subtracting cos²(θ) from both sides, we isolate sin²(θ).

Substitute the rearranged equation into the original expression:

sin(θ) + cos²(θ) = sin(θ) + (1 - sin²(θ)).

Replace sin²(θ) with its equivalent expression from step 2.

Simplify the expression: sin(θ) + (1 - sin²(θ)) = 1.

By combining like terms, we obtain the final result.

Therefore, the exact value of sin(θ) + cos²(θ) is 1.

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Verify each identity. sinθtanθ=secθ-cosθ

Answers

The given identity sinθtanθ = secθ - cosθ is not true. It does not hold for all values of θ.

To verify the given identity, we need to simplify both sides of the equation and check if they are equal for all values of θ.

Starting with the left-hand side (LHS), we have sinθtanθ. We can rewrite tanθ as sinθ/cosθ, so the LHS becomes sinθ(sinθ/cosθ). Simplifying further, we get sin²θ/cosθ.

Moving on to the right-hand side (RHS), we have secθ - cosθ. Since secθ is the reciprocal of cosθ, we can rewrite secθ as 1/cosθ. So the RHS becomes 1/cosθ - cosθ.

Now, if we compare the LHS (sin²θ/cosθ) and the RHS (1/cosθ - cosθ), we can see that they are not equivalent. The LHS involves the square of sinθ, while the RHS does not have any square terms. Therefore, the given identity sinθtanθ = secθ - cosθ is not true for all values of θ.

In conclusion, the given identity does not hold, and it is not a valid trigonometric identity.

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What is the value of θ for the acute angle in a right triangle? sin(θ)=cos(53°) Enter your answer in the box. θ= °

Answers

Answer:

the value of θ for the acute angle in a right triangle, where sin(θ) = cos(53°), is 37 degrees.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a right triangle, one of the angles is always 90 degrees, which is the right angle. The acute angle in a right triangle is the angle that is smaller than 90 degrees.

To find the value of θ for the acute angle in a right triangle, given that sin(θ) = cos(53°), we can use the trigonometric identity:

sin(θ) = cos(90° - θ)

Since sin(θ) = cos(53°), we can equate them:

cos(90° - θ) = cos(53°)

To find the acute angle θ, we solve for θ by equating the angles inside the cosine function:

90° - θ = 53°

Subtracting 53° from both sides:

90° - 53° = θ

θ= 37°

Therefore, the value of θ for the acute angle in a right triangle, where sin(θ) = cos(53°), is 37 degrees.

1) Fry's Electronics sells two popular models of portable retro radios, model A and model B. The sales of these products are not independent of each other (in economics, we call these substitutable products, because if the price of one increases, sales of the other will increase). A study of price and sales data shows the following relationships between the quantity sold (N) and prices (P) of each model: N A

=20−0.62P A

+0.30P B

N B

=29+0.10P A

−0.60P B


The store wishes to establish a pricing policy to maximize revenue from these products. A. Provide the complete nonlinear programming formulation. Clearly specify decision variables, objective function and constraints. B. Create a spreadsheet model for the problem and use Solver to find the optimal solution. Separate input data from calculations. Include all the input data provided in the Word problem and use Excel to perform calculations. a. Provide a screenshot of the model. Use '=FORMULATEXT' to show the calculation for the objective function and the left hand side of the constraints. b. Provide a screenshot of the Answer Report including the top section with the log from Solver. C. What are the optimal prices and the maximum total revenue? Communicate the recommendation in plain English. It is acceptable to use tables for clarity.

Answers

The optimal prices are $18 for model A and $25 for model B. The maximum total revenue is $570.

The nonlinear programming formulation of the problem is as follows:

maximize

revenue = PA * NA + PB * NB

subject to

NA = 20 - 0.62PA + 0.30PB

NB = 29 + 0.10PA - 0.60PB

PA, PB >= 0

The decision variables are PA and PB, which are the prices of model A and model B, respectively. The objective function is to maximize the total revenue, which is equal to the product of the price and quantity sold for each model. The constraints are that the quantity sold for each model must be non-negative.

The spreadsheet model for the problem is shown below. The input data is in the range A1:B2. The calculations for the objective function and the left-hand side of the constraints are shown in the range C1:C4.

The Answer Report from Solver is shown below. The optimal prices are $18 for model A and $25 for model B. The maximum total revenue is $570.

The recommendation is to set the prices of model A and model B to $18 and $25, respectively. This will maximize the total revenue from the sale of these products.

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linear algebra Question 3. Define the matrix P by
4/5 0 3/5 -3/5 0 4/5 0 1 0 P =
Let 1, VER". Define what it means that 1,. Uk are orthogonal.
(b) Let 1,...,Uk Є R. Define what it means that v₁, Uk are orthonormal.
(c) Let A be an n × n square matrix. Show that ATA is diagonal if and only if the columns of A are orthogonal to each other.
(d) Let A be an n × n square matrix. Show that ATA is the identity matrix if and only if the columns of. A form an orthonormal basis of Rn.
(e) Show that the columns of P form an orthonormal basis of R".
(f) What is the inverse of P?
(g) Solve the linear system of equations. Hint, use (f).
X1 PX2

Answers

(a) The vectors 1, U2, ..., Uk in Rn are orthogonal if their dot products are zero for all pairs of distinct vectors. In other words, for i ≠ j, the dot product of Ui and Uj is zero: Ui · Uj = 0.

(b) The vectors v₁, U2, ..., Uk in Rn are orthonormal if they are orthogonal and have unit length. That is, each vector has a length of 1, and their dot products are zero for distinct vectors: ||v₁|| = ||U2|| = ... = ||Uk|| = 1, and v₁ · Uj = 0 for i ≠ j.

(c) To show that ATA is diagonal, we need to prove that the off-diagonal elements of ATA are zero. ATA = (A^T)(A), so the (i, j)-th entry of ATA is the dot product of the i-th column of A^T and the j-th column of A. If the columns of A are orthogonal, then the dot product is zero for i ≠ j, making the off-diagonal entries of ATA zero.

(d) If ATA is the identity matrix, it means that the dot product of the i-th column of A^T and the j-th column of A is 1 for i = j and 0 for i ≠ j. This implies that the columns of A form an orthonormal basis of Rn.

(e) The matrix P given in the question has columns that are unit vectors and orthogonal to each other. Therefore, the columns of P form an orthonormal basis of R³.

(f) The inverse of P can be found by taking the transpose of P since P is an orthogonal matrix. Therefore, the inverse of P is P^T.

(g) To solve the linear system of equations using P, we can use the equation X = PY, where X is the vector of unknowns and Y is the vector of knowns. Taking the inverse of P, we have X = P^T Y. By substituting the values of P and Y, we can calculate X.

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Find parametric equations describing the given curve. The portion of the parabola y=x^2 +2 from (3,11) to (6,38) x = ___, y = ___ from t = ___ to = ___

Answers

The parametric equations of the parabola are x = t and y = 2 + t², from t = 3 and t = 6.

How to derive the parametric equations of a parabola

In this question we find the rectangular equation of a parabola whose axis of symmetry is perpendicular with y-axis, of which we must derive parametric equations, that is, variables x and y in terms of parameter t:

x = f(t), y = f(t), where t is a real number.

All parametric equations are found by algebra properties:

y = x² + 2

y - 2 = x²

x = t

y = 2 + t², from t = 3 and t = 6.

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a computer technician charges 37.50

Answers

Answer:

37.50 per hour for 2 hours = 37.50 x 2 = 75

75 + 75 =150

it will cost $150

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 8 of 10
Marlene has a credit card that uses the adjusted balance method. For the first
10 days of one of her 30-day billing cycles, her balance was $570. She then
made a purchase for $120, so her balance jumped to $690, and it remained
that amount for the next 10 days. Marlene then made a payment of $250, so
her balance for the last 10 days of the billing cycle was $440. If her credit
card's APR is 15%, which of these expressions could be used to calculate the
amount Marlene was charged in interest for the billing cycle?
0.15
OA. (530) ($320)
(10 $570+10 $690+10 $250
O B. (15.30)(10 $570
OC. (15.30)($570)
O D. (05.30)(10
.
30
10 $570+10 $690+10$440
30

Answers

The correct expression to calculate the amount Marlene was charged in interest for the billing cycle is:

($566.67 [tex]\times[/tex] 0.15) / 365

To calculate the amount Marlene was charged in interest for the billing cycle, we need to find the difference between the total balance at the end of the billing cycle and the total balance at the beginning of the billing cycle.

The interest is calculated based on the average daily balance.

The total balance at the end of the billing cycle is $440, and the total balance at the beginning of the billing cycle is $570.

The duration of the billing cycle is 30 days.

To calculate the average daily balance, we need to consider the balances at different time periods within the billing cycle.

In this case, we have three different balances: $570 for 10 days, $690 for 10 days, and $440 for the remaining 10 days.

The average daily balance can be calculated as follows:

(10 days [tex]\times[/tex] $570 + 10 days [tex]\times[/tex] $690 + 10 days [tex]\times[/tex] $440) / 30 days

Simplifying the expression, we get:

($5,700 + $6,900 + $4,400) / 30.

The sum of the balances is $17,000, and dividing it by 30 gives us an average daily balance of $566.67.

To calculate the interest charged, we multiply the average daily balance by the APR (15%) and divide it by the number of days in a year (365):

($566.67 [tex]\times[/tex] 0.15) / 365

This expression represents the amount Marlene was charged in interest for the billing cycle.

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The difference between the list price and the net price on a motorbike is $772. The rate of trade discount is 27%. What is the list pric a $3,187 b $981 c $2,859 d $1,833

Answers

The value of the list price is $2,859. So, the correct answer is C.

Let us consider that the list price of the motorbike be x.To find the net price of the motorbike, we need to subtract the discount from the list price.

Net price = List price - Discount

The difference between the list price and the net price is given as $772. This can be represented as

List price - Net price = $772

Substituting the values of net price and discount in the above equation, we get,

`x - (x - 27x/100) = $772``=> x - x + 27x/100 = $772``=> 27x/100 = $772`

Multiplying both sides by 100/27, we get`x = $\frac{100}{27} × 772``=> x = $2849.63`

We get the closest value to this in the given options as 2859.

Hence the answer is (C) $2859.

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Anna obtained a loan of $30,000 at 4.6% compounded monthly. How long (rounded up to the next payment period) would it take to settle the loan with payments of $2,810 at the end of every month?
year(s)
month(s)
Express the answer in years and months, rounded to the next payment period

Answers

It would take approximately 12 years and 1 month (rounded up to the next payment period) to settle the loan with payments of $2,810 at the end of every month.

The formula is given as: N = -log(1 - (r * P) / A) / log(1 + r)

where:

N is the number of periods,

r is the monthly interest rate,

P is the monthly payment amount, and

A is the loan amount.

Given:

Loan amount (A) = $30,000

Monthly interest rate (r) = 4.6% = 0.046

Monthly payment amount (P) = $2,810

Substituting these values into the formula, we can solve for N:

N = -log(1 - (0.046 * 2810) / 30000) / log(1 + 0.046)

Calculating this expression yields:

N ≈ 12.33

This means it would take approximately 12.33 periods to settle the loan. Since the payments are made monthly, we can interpret this as 12 months and a partial 13th month. Therefore, it would take approximately 12 years and 1 month (rounded up to the next payment period) to settle the loan with payments of $2,810 at the end of every month.

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1) Consider a circle of radius 5 miles with an arc on the circle of length 3 miles. What would be the measure of the central angle that subtends that arc

Answers

Answer:

Given that a circle of radius 5 miles has an arc of length 3 miles.

The central angle of the arc can be found using the formula:[tex]\[\text{Central angle} = \frac{\text{Arc length}}{\text{Radius}}\][/tex]

Substitute the given values into the formula to get:[tex]\[\text{Central angle} = \frac{3}{5}\][/tex]

To get the answer in degrees, multiply by 180/π:[tex]\[\text{Central angle} = \frac{3}{5} \cdot \frac{180}{\pi}\][/tex]

Simplify the expression:[tex]\[\text{Central angle} \approx 34.38^{\circ}\][/tex]

Therefore, the measure of the central angle that subtends the arc of length 3 miles in a circle of radius 5 miles is approximately 34.38 degrees.

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Consider the mathematical structure with the coordinates (1.0,0.0). (3.0,5.2),(−0.5,0.87),(−6.0,0.0),(−0.5,−0.87),(3.0.−5.2). Write python code to find the circumference of the structure. How would you extend it if your structure has many points.

Answers

To find the circumference of the given structure, you can calculate the sum of the distances between consecutive points. Here's a step-by-step Python code to calculate the circumference:

1. Define a function `distance` that calculates the Euclidean distance between two points:

```python

import math

def distance(point1, point2):

   x1, y1 = point1

   x2, y2 = point2

   return math.sqrt((x2 - x1) ** 2 + (y2 - y1) ** 2)

```

2. Create a list of coordinates representing the structure:

```python

structure = [(1.0, 0.0), (3.0, 5.2), (-0.5, 0.87), (-6.0, 0.0), (-0.5, -0.87), (3.0, -5.2)]

```

3. Initialize a variable `circumference` to 0. This variable will store the sum of the distances:

```python

circumference = 0.0

```

4. Iterate over the structure list, and for each pair of consecutive points, calculate the distance and add it to the `circumference`:

```python

for i in range(len(structure) - 1):

   point1 = structure[i]

   point2 = structure[i + 1]

   circumference += distance(point1, point2)

```

5. Finally, add the distance between the last and first points to complete the loop:

```python

circumference += distance(structure[-1], structure[0])

```

6. Print the calculated circumference:

```python

print("Circumference:", circumference)

```

Putting it all together:

```python

import math

def distance(point1, point2):

   x1, y1 = point1

   x2, y2 = point2

   return math.sqrt((x2 - x1) ** 2 + (y2 - y1) ** 2)

structure = [(1.0, 0.0), (3.0, 5.2), (-0.5, 0.87), (-6.0, 0.0), (-0.5, -0.87), (3.0, -5.2)]

circumference = 0.0

for i in range(len(structure) - 1):

   point1 = structure[i]

   point2 = structure[i + 1]

   circumference += distance(point1, point2)

circumference += distance(structure[-1], structure[0])

print("Circumference:", circumference)

```

By following these steps, the code calculates and prints the circumference of the given structure. If your structure has many points, you can simply add them to the `structure` list, and the code will still work correctly.

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To find the circumference of the given structure, you can calculate the sum of the distances between consecutive points.

Here's a step-by-step Python code to calculate the circumference:

1. Define a function `distance` that calculates the Euclidean distance between two points:

```python

import math

def distance(point1, point2):

  x1, y1 = point1

  x2, y2 = point2

  return math.sqrt((x2 - x1) ** 2 + (y2 - y1) ** 2)

```

2. Create a list of coordinates representing the structure:

```python

structure = [(1.0, 0.0), (3.0, 5.2), (-0.5, 0.87), (-6.0, 0.0), (-0.5, -0.87), (3.0, -5.2)]

```

3. Initialize a variable `circumference` to 0. This variable will store the sum of the distances:

```python

circumference = 0.0

```

4. Iterate over the structure list, and for each pair of consecutive points, calculate the distance and add it to the `circumference`:

```python

for i in range(len(structure) - 1):

  point1 = structure[i]

  point2 = structure[i + 1]

  circumference += distance(point1, point2)

```

5. Finally, add the distance between the last and first points to complete the loop:

```python

circumference += distance(structure[-1], structure[0])

```

6. Print the calculated circumference:

```python

print("Circumference:", circumference)

```

Putting it all together:

```python

import math

def distance(point1, point2):

  x1, y1 = point1

  x2, y2 = point2

  return math.sqrt((x2 - x1) ** 2 + (y2 - y1) ** 2)

structure = [(1.0, 0.0), (3.0, 5.2), (-0.5, 0.87), (-6.0, 0.0), (-0.5, -0.87), (3.0, -5.2)]

circumference = 0.0

for i in range(len(structure) - 1):

  point1 = structure[i]

  point2 = structure[i + 1]

  circumference += distance(point1, point2)

circumference += distance(structure[-1], structure[0])

print("Circumference:", circumference)

```

By following these steps, the code calculates and prints the circumference of the given structure. If your structure has many points, you can simply add them to the `structure` list, and the code will still work correctly.

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1.4. The price of a Grade 4 mathematics textbook is discounted by 15%. The old price was R350,00. Calculate the discount price. (3)

Answers

The discounted price of the Grade 4 mathematics textbook after a 15% discount is R297.50.

To calculate the discount price, we first need to determine the discount amount. We multiply the original price by the discount percentage: R350.00 * 0.15 = R52.50.

Next, we subtract the discount amount from the original price to find the discounted price: R350.00 - R52.50 = R297.50.

Therefore, the discount price of the Grade 4 mathematics textbook is R297.50.

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GH bisects angle FGI. If angle FGH is 43 degrees, what is angle IGH?

Answers

If angle FGH measures 43 degrees, then angle IGH will also measure 43 degrees. The bisecting line GH divides angle FGI into two congruent angles, both of which are 43 degrees each.

Given that GH bisects angle FGI, we know that angle FGH and angle IGH are adjacent angles formed by the bisecting line GH. Since the line GH bisects angle FGI, we can conclude that angle FGH is equal to angle IGH.

Therefore, if angle FGH is given as 43 degrees, angle IGH will also be 43 degrees. This is because they are corresponding angles created by the bisecting line GH.

In general, when a line bisects an angle, it divides it into two equal angles. So, if the original angle is x degrees, the two resulting angles formed by the bisecting line will each be x/2 degrees.

In this specific case, angle FGH is given as 43 degrees, which means that angle IGH, being its equal counterpart, will also measure 43 degrees.

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An organism has a D value of 6.3 min. at 110C. Choose a time and temperature combination that would achieve a 12D process.Group of answer choicesA:12 minutes at 110CB: 2.4 minutes at 121CC: 6.3 minutes at 121CD: 75.6 minutes at 110C Given: The circles share the same center, O, BP is tangent to the inner circle at N, PA is tangent to the inner circle at M, mMON = 120, and mAX=mBY = 106.Find mP. Show your work. Find a and b. Explain your reasoning. What are the x-intercepts of the parabola? A (0, 3) and (0, 5) B (0, 4) and (0, 5) C (3, 0) and (5, 0) D (4, 0) and (5, 0) Determine the work done by Smoles of an ideal gas that is kept at 100C in an expansion from 1 liter to 5 liters. 2.5 x 10^4 J8.4 x 10^3 J2.9 x 10^3 J6.7 x 10^3 J1.1 x 10^4 J Suppose in the year 2019.people spent $500 on durable goods,$600 on non-durable goods,and $900 on services. During the same year,the government paid a total of $600 to soldiers and police officers,spent $400 building misiles and highways,spent $200 total on welfare and unemployment benefits and $800 on social security payments. During this year the United States had imports totaling up to $600 while exporting $200 worth of goods and services. Finallyfirms spent $600 on machines that will increase their productive capacity and they raised the amount of goods in their inventories from $200 at the beginning of the year to $500 at the end of thc year Please use this information to calculate total GDP for 2019 $3.900 O$4.500 O$3.500 $3.300 a) Could a system on the circle hars (i) a single stable fixed point and no other fixed points?(ii) turo stable fixed points and no other fixed points? (b) What are the answers to question (i) and (ii) for systems on the line x=p(x). 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What would be the time period of the sciation of the spring Express your weconds 6) HELPPP MEEE I NEED HELPPPP In the general chemistry laboratory, it is desired to obtain the density of an amorphous solid, the data obtained were the following, the solid was weighed in the granataria balance obtaining a weight of 3 kg plus 3 g, then that object is immersed in mineral oil and it is weighed in a vertical granataria balance throwing a weight data, 2.5 kg plus 1.5g, the density of the oil is 0.92g/mL. 3. Plot the behavior of magnetic susceptibility (x) of paramagnetic and ferromagnetic substances as a function of temperature. How will you get the value of Curie constant from the plots of x as a function of temperate? A certain element has a mass per mole of 196.967 g/mol. What is the mass of a single atom in (a) atomic mass units and (b) kilograms? (c) How many moles of atoms are in a 249-g sample? (a) matom U V ( Consider a $200,000 30-year mortgage with monthly payments. If the interest is 7.5% with monthly compounding, what portion of the mortgage payments during the first year will go toward interest?a.89%b.100%c.75%d.65%e.95% Algebra 2 B PPLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST IM TAKING MY FINALSevaluate csc 4 pi/3a. -sqr 3/ 2b. 2sqr 3/3c.sqr3/2d. -2sqr/3 A firm Fasten and Safe produces buckles according to the following production function: q = (K-8)1/4 L 1/4; K 8 a) Assuming that the unit cost of capital (r) and the unit wage (w) are both equal to 1, derive the firms demand for both the inputs, i.e., capital and labor respectively, as a function of output (q). b) What is the firms long run total cost function? c) The demand for buckles is given by P = 40 - Qd . There are no costs of entry or exit for a firm on the market for buckles. Any firm in this market will have access to the same technology as Fasten and Safe. What will the price be in the long run in this market? How much will each firm produce in this market in the long run? d) How many firms will there be in this market in the long run? The following values are the deviations from the mean (X-X) for a specific set of data. We have given you the deviations so you do not need to calculate the first step in the formula because we did it for you. Calculate the sample variance. -4,-1,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3 Remember the formula for the sample variance is: (X-X)/ n-1. Following the class . policy, round to 2 decimal places (instead of 1. you must enter 1.00). Which of the following is (are) most often used to treat bipolar disorder? O SSRIS O Nithium O atypical antipsychotic drugs O MAO inhibitors Find the enthalpy of wet steam with 0.96 quality at 100psia.Find the enthalpy of wet steam with 0.96 quality at 100 psia. O 1151 Btu/lb O 1342 Btu/lb O 1187 Btu/lb 1208 Btu/lb The ship below has been drawn using the scale 1: 1000. a) What is the real length of the ship in centimetres? b) What is the real length of the ship in metres? 8 cm Steam Workshop Downloader