Use this portion of a dichotomous key for tree identification to answer the question
1a. needlelike leaf step 10
1b. broad leaf step 2
2a. compound leaf step 3
2b. simple leaf step 7
3a. leaves attached at single point buckeye
3b. leaves attached at many points → step 4
4a. leaf bases attached opposite each other on branch ash
4b. leaf bases attached staggered on branch step 5
what are the characteristics of a buckeye leaf?
o needlelike simple leaves attached opposite each other on the branch
o broad simple leaves attached at single points on the branch
o broad compound leaves attached at single points on the branch
o needlelike compound leaves attached staggered on the branch

Answers

Answer 1

Broad compound leaves attached at single points on the branch is the characteristics of a buckeye leaf.

C is the correct answer.

Ohio buckeye leaves are palmately complex and have five to seven leaflets. The leaflets can be as long as 15 cm (5.9 in). There is a long petiole. The leaflets' leaf margins have teeth. The tree is also known as "foetid buckeye" because of its coarse, four to six-inch-long, bright green, palmately complex leaves, which emit an awful smell when crushed.

The opposite, palmately complex leaves have five (occasionally 6 to 8) leaflets and are arranged like the fingers on a hand. Each toothed leaflet measures 4 to 5 centimeters (1.6 to 2 inches) in width by 7 to 15 centimetres (2.75 to 5.9 inches) in length. Above and below, the leaves are a light to medium green color.

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The complete question is:

Use this portion of a dichotomous key for tree identification to answer the question

1a. needlelike leaf step 10

1b. broad leaf step 2

2a. compound leaf step 3

2b. simple leaf step 7

3a. leaves attached at single point buckeye

3b. leaves attached at many points → step 4

4a. leaf bases attached opposite each other on branch ash

4b. leaf bases attached staggered on branch step 5

what are the characteristics of a buckeye leaf?

A. needlelike simple leaves attached opposite each other on the branch

B. broad simple leaves attached at single points on the branch

C.  broad compound leaves attached at single points on the branch

D.  needlelike compound leaves attached staggered on the branch


Related Questions

The dashed line represents a possible union. discuss the probability that
such a union would result in a child with cmt.

Answers

The probability of a child having CMT depends on the genetic makeup of the parents. The chances of passing on CMT range from 25-50%, depending on the type of CMT and the genetic makeup of the parents.

It’s important to note that even if both parents have CMT, there is still a chance that the child will not be affected. To get a better idea of the chances, it’s best to speak with a doctor or genetic counselor.

The probability that a union between two people with CMT would result in a child with CMT depends on the type of CMT involved. If both parents carry the same type of CMT, the chances are higher that their child will also have the same type of CMT.

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in the progression from smaller to larger components of the lymphatic pathway, the lymphatic join one of two collecting. (True or False)

Answers

The statement,"In the progression from smaller to larger components of the lymphatic pathway, the lymphatic join one of two collecting." is False.

In the progression from smaller to larger components of the lymphatic pathway, the lymphatic vessels join one of two collecting ducts, not collecting vessels. These collecting ducts are the thoracic duct and the right lymphatic duct.

Lymphatic vessels begin as lymphatic capillaries that merge to form lymphatic collecting vessels. Lymph drainage from the collecting vessels enters the lymphatic ducts. The lymphatic ducts then return the lymph to the bloodstream.

The thoracic duct is the larger of the two lymphatic collecting ducts, while the right lymphatic duct is the shorter and smaller one.

The lymphatic system plays an essential role in maintaining fluid balance and immunity in the body. Lymphatic vessels transport lymph, a fluid that contains white blood cells, to the lymph nodes, where foreign substances and bacteria are filtered out.

The lymphatic system also absorbs fats from the digestive system and transports them to the bloodstream.

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Which of the following lists includes only abiotic factors?


Plants, animals, average daily temperature



Rainfall amounts, average daily temperature, minerals in soil



Minerals in soil, plants, rainfall amounts



Animals, rainfall amounts, soil composition

Answers

Answer: Rainfall amounts, average daily temperature, minerals in soil

Explanation:

abiotic factors are nonliving things

Please help I’m sooo confused

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

On the image shown when the water reaches the surface it gets warmer, I would assume this is due to the sunlight. Underneath it gets colder would be from the lack of sunlight.

HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRANLIEST!!


A botanist is a researcher that studies plants. A botanist wants to measure the growth of different varieties of plants at different time points in their development. Which explanation best summarizes the rationale to control the levels of light, water, and temperature during the duration of the experiment?


A) Light, water, and temperature are the dependent variables of the experiment and must be maintained at constant levels throughout the experiment’s duration.


B) Light, water, and temperature are the independent variables in the experiment and must be maintained at constant levels throughout the experiment’s duration.


C) Light, water, and temperature are variable in natural environments and should be varied throughout the experiment to mimic the environment as much as possible.


D) Light, water, and temperature are environmental factors that affect growth and will confound the measurements of growth due to the difference in the varieties

Answers

The rationale to control the levels of light, water, and temperature during the duration of the experiment is that light, water, and temperature are the independent variables of the experiment and must be maintained at constant levels throughout the experiment’s duration.

Here correct option is A.

This is important in order to accurately measure the growth of different varieties of plants, as any difference in the levels of light, water, and temperature can affect the growth of the plants.

By controlling these variables, the botanist can ensure that the environment of the experiment is consistent across the different varieties of plants and that the results are reliable. This will enable the botanist to accurately measure the growth of different varieties of plants at different time points in their development.

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Explain, using complete sentences, the trend in levels of blood glucose from 11:00 a. M. To 10:00 p. M.


In your answer use the following terms:


[Feedback mechanism] [stimulus] [response] [positive or negative]

Answers

The trend in levels of blood glucose from 11:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. can be explained using the feedback mechanism of homeostasis.

A steady internal environment is what the body is able to maintain through a number of feedback processes, which is known as homeostasis. Insulin and glucagon are the two hormones that control blood glucose levels. Glucagon raises blood glucose levels whereas insulin lowers them.

After breakfast, about 11:00 a.m., blood glucose levels rise as a result of the meal's carbs. Insulin is then released by the pancreas in response, assisting the body's cells in absorbing glucose from the bloodstream. Blood glucose levels consequently start to drop.

The feedback system of homeostasis continues to control blood sugar levels throughout the day. Insulin is secreted to lower blood glucose levels whenever they are too high. Glucagon is secreted to boost blood glucose levels when they fall too low.

Due to the stimulus of food and the body's reaction to it, blood glucose levels are normally lower by 10:00 p.m. after dinner than they were at 11:00 a.m. The body has the energy it needs to function effectively thanks to the feedback system of homeostasis, which has helped to keep blood glucose levels consistent throughout the day. Overall, this feedback mechanism is negative, reversing any departures from the set point in order to maintain a steady internal environment.

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An undersupply of the major inhibitory neurotransmitter known as.

Answers

The major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the nervous system is called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). An undersupply of GABA can result in a range of neurological disorders, including anxiety, depression, seizures, and sleep disorders.

GABA works by binding to specific receptor sites on the surface of neurons, causing an influx of negatively charged ions into the cell, which makes it harder for the cell to fire an action potential.

When there is not enough GABA present in the synaptic cleft, the neurons become more excitable and can fire too easily, leading to the symptoms associated with GABA deficiency. Treatments for GABA deficiency often involve medications that enhance GABA activity or increase the amount of GABA available in the brain.

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What event is necessary for a virus to move genes from one organism to another?.

Answers

For a virus to move genes from one organism to another, it needs to undergo a process called "viral transmission."

Viral transmission occurs when a virus leaves its host organism and enters a new host. This can happen in several ways, including direct contact between hosts, transmission through bodily fluids, or transmission through intermediate vectors (such as mosquitoes or ticks).

Once the virus has entered the new host, it may be able to infect cells and begin replicating, potentially leading to the transfer of viral genes to the host genome. This process is known as "viral integration" and can occur in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms.

Viral transmission and integration are important mechanisms for the spread of viral genes and can have significant consequences for the evolution of both the virus and the host organism. For example, viral integration can lead to the development of new viral strains or even the acquisition of beneficial traits from the virus by the host organism.

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In a hypothetical strand f dna, the [a g] / [c t] or purine / pyrimidine ratio for one strand of a double-stranded dna molecule is 0.6 what is the purine / pyrimidine ratio in the complementary strand

Answers

The purine/pyrimidine ratio in the complementary strand of the DNA molecule is 1/0.6 or approximately 1.67.

1. Understand that the purine bases are adenine (A) and guanine (G), and the pyrimidine bases are cytosine (C) and thymine (T).
2. Know that the complementary bases pair up in DNA as A-T and C-G.
3. Given the purine/pyrimidine ratio of 0.6 for one strand, it means that for every 0.6 purines (A, G), there is 1 pyrimidine (C, T).
4. Since the complementary bases pair up in DNA, the number of purines in one strand equals the number of pyrimidines in the complementary strand, and vice versa.
5. So, if the given strand has 0.6 purines per 1 pyrimidine, then the complementary strand will have 1 purine per 0.6 pyrimidines.
Thus, the purine/pyrimidine ratio in the complementary strand of the DNA molecule is 1/0.6 or approximately 1.67.

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how long does it take for sperm to reach the egg while ovulating?

Answers

It takes approximately 6-10 hours for sperm to reach the egg while ovulating.

However, this timeline can vary based on factors such as the distance between the sperm and the egg, the speed of the sperm, and the thickness of the cervical mucus.

After ejaculation, the sperm travel through the cervix and into the uterus. From there, they continue their journey towards the fallopian tubes, where fertilization occurs.

Sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for up to 5 days, waiting for the release of the egg from the ovary. Once ovulation occurs, the egg travels down the fallopian tube towards the uterus.

The sperm must then navigate through the mucus lining of the tube to reach the egg. Once a sperm reaches the egg, it penetrates the outer membrane of the egg, and fertilization occurs.

The process of sperm reaching the egg is a complex and intricate process that requires precise timing and conditions.

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. The Galápagos Islands in the Pacific Ocean
have varied habitats. Adaptive radiation
occurred on these islands in finch populations,
meaning that the finch species that live there
A. have lived unchanged through long periods
of stability
B. have become more like each other in
response to their habitats
C. changed rapidly from an ancestral species
into many new forms
D. changed in response to changes in other
species they interact with

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Adaptive radiation occurred on these islands in finch populations, meaning that the finch species that live there have become more like each other in response to their habitats, hence option B is correct.

What is adaptive radiation?

A rapid growth in the number of species sharing a common ancestor that is characterized by high ecological and morphological variety is known as adaptive radiation. It is driven by organisms' ability to adapt to novel ecological situations.

The Galapagos Islands offered numerous open niches to the ancestors of finches without any competing species, which helped to facilitate their adaptive radiation.

These finches have evolved to fill a variety of unfilled niches with various conditions. New species were created as a result of this process.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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Are the lysosome of the cell directs cell activity and acts like the control center.

Answers

No, lysosomes are not the control center of the cell.

Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in animal cells that contain hydrolytic enzymes involved in the breakdown of macromolecules and waste materials. They act as the "stomach" of the cell, digesting and recycling unwanted materials.

The nucleus is the control center of the cell, as it contains genetic material (DNA) that directs cell activity through the transcription and translation of genes.

The endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus are also involved in protein synthesis and transportation, while the mitochondria produce energy for the cell through cellular respiration. Each organelle in the cell has a specific function and works together to maintain the overall health and activity of the cell.

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Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture
A. sand
B. Salt
C. Milk
D. Vinegar

Answers

Answer:

salt and vinegar.

Explanation:

so B and D

Salt so b is the answer

A population of chipmunks migrated to an environment where they had little competition. Their population quickly increased but eventually stabilized as shown in the graph.
Which statement best explains why the population stabilized?

The population size became limited due to factors such as availability of food.

Interbreeding between members of the population increased the mutation rate.

An increase in the chipmunk population caused an increase in the producer population.

A predator species came to the area and occupied the same niche as the chipmunks.

Answers

The best explanation for why the population stabilized is that the population size became limited due to factors such as availability of food. As the population of chipmunks increased, the availability of resources became limited, and the competition for resources increased. This eventually led to a decrease in the growth rate of the population until it stabilized at a certain level that the environment could support. This is a common phenomenon in ecological systems, where the carrying capacity of an environment limits the population size of a species.

Hope that helps! Good luck! :)

A zygote has implanted itself in the uterine wall. This signifies the end of the _____ stage of development and the beginning of the _____ stage.

Answers

Answer:

germinal, embryonic

Explanation:

i just know

A(n) _____ is a deposit of soil and sand at the mouth of a river or stream.



erosion



delta



channel



glacier

Answers

A delta is a deposit of soil and sand at the mouth of a river or stream.

Here, correct option is B.

It is formed when the river's current slows down as it enters a larger body of water, such as an ocean or lake. The sediment carried by the river is then deposited at the mouth, creating the fan-shaped delta. Deltas are usually found in areas where the river mouth is shallow and the current is not strong enough to carry the sediment further.

The sediment is then deposited in layers, with the coarser particles forming the base of the delta and the finer particles forming the upper layers. The delta is then subject to erosion, as the river's current carries away the sediment. This creates a distinct, fan-shaped feature with the river at its center.

Therefore, correct option is B.

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Here is a model of the Sun-Earth system at a certain point
in Earth's orbit around the Sun

Based on the model, which statement best explains why point A is
experiencing summer?

A. Earth's northern hemisphere is receiving more direct sunlight than
its southern hemisphere.

B. Earth's southern hemisphere is closer to the Sun than its northern
hemisphere is.

C. Earth's southern hemisphere is receiving more direct sunlight than
its northern hemisphere.

D. Earth's northern hemisphere is closer to the Sun an its southern
hemisphere is.

Answers

Based on the model provided, the statement that best explains why point A is experiencing summer is A) Earth's northern hemisphere is receiving more direct sunlight than its southern hemisphere.

What are hemispheres?

The model shows that the Earth's axis is tilted towards the Sun, causing the northern hemisphere to be more directly exposed to the Sun's rays. This leads to longer days and shorter nights in the northern hemisphere, which in turn causes warmer temperatures and summer season. The southern hemisphere, on the other hand, is tilted away from the Sun, resulting in shorter days and colder temperatures, and thus winter season.

The longest day of the year is June 21, but why?

There are two solstices each year, in June and December. Around June 21, when the Sun is directly overhead the Tropic of Cancer, the June solstice occurs. About December 21 is when the December solstice occurs. The Tropic of Capricorn is exactly where the Sun is on this day.

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The Cori cycle is a metabolic pathway that involves active muscles and the liver. In the liver, fatty acids react to form C O 2 and H 2 O, releasing A T P, and lactate uses the A T P to form glucose in a process called gluconeogenesis. The glucose moves to the muscles to form lactate, releasing A T P, a process called glycolysis. The lactate then moves from the muscles to the liver to complete the cycle. Complete the sentences about the Cori cycle. Muscles break down into , which undergoes glycolysis. The end product of glycolysis in active muscles is , which is transported in the blood. The liver uses energy from to drive. The produced in the liver is transported to the muscle in the bloodstream. Answer Bank

Answers

The Cori cycle is a metabolic pathway that involves active muscles and the liver. The cycle begins when fatty acids are broken down in the liver, releasing carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.

This ATP is then used by the liver to form glucose in a process called gluconeogenesis. The glucose is then transported to the muscles, where it is broken down into lactate, releasing ATP in a process called glycolysis.

The lactate is then transported back to the liver, where it is used to generate more ATP to complete the cycle. The ATP generated in the liver is then transported to the muscle in the bloodstream, allowing the cycle to repeat. In this way, the Cori cycle allows for the efficient production of energy, which can be used for muscular activity.

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Beans grow up and have tendrils that grab onto structures to help support them as the grow up. What is that name of the response in plants that allows the plant to wrap around different structures?.

Answers

Beans grow up and have tendrils that grab onto structures to help support them as the grow up. The response in plants that allows them to wrap around different structures is known as thigmotropism.

Thigmotropism is a type of directional growth in which plants respond to touch or contact with solid objects by altering their growth patterns. In the case of climbing plants like beans, the tendrils are specialized structures that allow them to detect and respond to physical stimuli, such as the presence of a support structure.

Once the tendrils come into contact with a support structure, they begin to curl around it, providing the plant with the necessary support to grow upwards. Thigmotropism is an important adaptation for climbing plants that allows them to compete for light and other resources in crowded environments, while also protecting them from physical damage and herbivores.

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Salt water. 1. Properties of ocean water can be affected by various factors. Describe how each of the properties is affected by the factors

Answers

The properties of ocean water can be affected by a variety of factors, such as temperature, salinity, and currents.

Temperature affects the density of ocean water, as warmer water is less dense than colder water. This affects the amount of oxygen available in the water, as well as the movement of nutrients and plankton.

Salinity is affected by evaporation and precipitation, which can lead to changes in the types of organisms that are able to survive in a given area. Currents both move ocean water and mix water of different temperatures, salinities, and nutrient levels.

This can have an effect on the types of organisms present in a given area and the availability of oxygen. In addition, certain substances, such as pollutants or excess nutrients, can be carried by currents, affecting the properties of the ocean water. All of these factors can have an effect on the properties of ocean water and the organisms that live in it.

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microscopic organisms that live within other organisms, namely people or animals, and are spread through contaminated water used in the growing or preparation process of food are referred to as:question 10 options:viruses.dna.parasites.protozoa.

Answers

Microscopic organisms that live within other organisms and are spread through contaminated water used in the growing or preparation process of food are referred to as parasites.

Parasites are organisms that live in or on a host organism and rely on the host for survival. They can cause a range of health problems, from mild discomfort to serious illnesses.

Parasites are commonly transmitted through contaminated food or water, particularly in areas with poor sanitation or hygiene practices. They can infect a wide range of organisms, including people and animals.

Common types of parasites include protozoa, which are single-celled organisms that can cause diseases such as malaria and giardiasis, and helminths, which are multicellular organisms such as tapeworms and roundworms. These organisms can cause a range of symptoms, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever.

Preventing the spread of parasites involves practicing good hygiene and sanitation practices, such as washing hands regularly and ensuring that food and water are properly prepared and stored. Treatment for parasitic infections typically involves medication, and in some cases, hospitalization may be necessary.

In conclusion, parasites are microscopic organisms that live within other organisms and are spread through contaminated water used in the growing or preparation process of food. They can cause a range of health problems and can be prevented through good hygiene and sanitation practices.

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How motorcyclists think people react to them funny.

Answers

Motorcyclists often think that people react to them strangely because they are not used to seeing a person on a motorcycle on the road.

This can lead to motorists suddenly changing lanes in front of a motorcyclist, or not leaving enough space when passing. Additionally, motorcyclists may feel like drivers are not aware of their presence on the road, which can make them feel vulnerable and unprotected. Another reason motorcyclists think people react to them strangely is because of the stereotypes associated with motorcyclists. Some people may view motorcyclists as reckless or dangerous, which can lead to negative reactions from other drivers. This stereotype can also make it difficult for motorcyclists to get the respect they deserve on the road.

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What do temperature, wind and rain have in common?

Answers

Temperature, wind, and rain are all elements of weather. They are all important factors in determining the overall conditions of the atmosphere and can have a significant impact on our daily lives. Temperature measures the degree of warmth or coldness of the air, wind refers to the movement of air from one place to another, and rain is precipitation that falls from the clouds. All three of these factors are interconnected and can influence each other, such as how wind can affect the feeling of temperature and how rain can be driven by strong winds. Together, they contribute to the complex system of weather patterns that shape our world.

What is Climate system ?

Climate is determined by a region’s climate system. A climate system has five major components: the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the cryosphere, the land surface, and the biosphere.

The atmosphere is the most variable part of the climate system. The composition and movement of gases surrounding the Earth can change radically, influenced by natural and human-made factors.

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Many times people visit the doctor requesting antibiotics to treat colds and viral infections. How is the doctor justified in offering the patient treatment options that do not include antibiotics for these cases? If a doctor provides an antibiotic to treat colds and viruses, any bacteria in the patient's body will be killed, but a few will survive. Those few survivors may become resistant to antibiotics needed for real bacterial illnesses. Antibiotics can weaken the immune system when used for colds and viruses, whereas other medications de not so hard on the immune system during these types of illnesses. O Colds and viruses should be first treated with viral therapies and then when the body begins to recover, antibiotics can be used. Otherwise, the use of antibiotics is not effective at all. Side effects from antibiotics are severe when used for colds and viruses. Any use of antibiotics for colds and viruses will only make the patient more ill and ultimately make the patient's recovery time longer. ​

Answers

It is important for doctors to understand that antibiotics are not always the best treatment option for colds and viral infections.

Antibiotics are only effective if the illness is caused by bacteria, and since colds and viral infections are caused by viruses, antibiotics are not effective.

Additionally, using antibiotics unnecessarily can lead to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, which can be very dangerous. Therefore, it is important for doctors to discuss with the patient other treatment options that do not include antibiotics.

Common treatment options include taking over-the-counter medications to reduce symptoms, increasing fluid intake, and getting plenty of rest. By providing the patient with these alternative treatment options, the doctor is helping to protect the patient from the dangers of unnecessary antibiotic usage and helping to ensure that the patient receives the best possible care.

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Huntington's disease is a dominant allele disorder. While looking at his family's pedigree, Parker noticed that 64 out of his 100 relatives were affected by this disorder.




What is the value of q?



What is the value of 2pq?



How many people are dominant in Parker's family pedigree?



How many people are heterozygous in Parker's family pedigree?

Answers

The value of q is 0.2, the value of 2pq is 0.32, there are 64 dominant individuals in Parker's family pedigree, and there are 32 heterozygous individuals in the pedigree.

Huntington's disease is a genetic disorder caused by a dominant allele, which means that only one copy of the gene is necessary to express the disease. In Parker's family pedigree, he observed that 64 out of 100 relatives were affected by the disorder. To determine the frequency of the recessive allele, we can use the Hardy-Weinberg equation: p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1, where p is the frequency of the dominant allele and q is the frequency of the recessive allele.

We know that the disease is caused by the dominant allele, so p^2 represents the frequency of homozygous dominant individuals in the population, which we can assume is negligible. Therefore, q^2 represents the frequency of homozygous recessive individuals, which we can also assume is negligible since the disorder is dominant. That leaves us with 2pq, which represents the frequency of heterozygous individuals in the population.

If 64 out of 100 relatives are affected, that means the frequency of the dominant allele is 0.8 (since 0.8 x 100 = 80 relatives have the dominant allele). To find q, we can subtract the frequency of the dominant allele from 1: q = 1 - 0.8 = 0.2.

Using this value for q, we can calculate the frequency of heterozygous individuals in the population: 2pq = 2 x 0.8 x 0.2 = 0.32. So, 32 out of 100 relatives are heterozygous for the disease-causing allele.

Since the disorder is dominant, all affected individuals must be either homozygous dominant or heterozygous. We know that 64 out of 100 relatives are affected, so the remaining 36 individuals must be either homozygous recessive or unaffected heterozygotes. Since we assumed that the frequency of homozygous recessive individuals is negligible, we can conclude that all 36 of these individuals are unaffected heterozygotes.

In summary, the value of q is 0.2, the value of 2pq is 0.32, there are 64 dominant individuals in Parker's family pedigree, and there are 32 heterozygous individuals in the pedigree.

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In which of these stages is mitosis most important?
A tiger cub is born.
A tiger cub learns to walk.
A tiger cub begins to grow.
A tiger cub play-fights

Answers

Answer:

A tiger cub begins to grow

when a tiger begains to grow

PLEASE HELP Lab: Exercise and Homeostasis Lab Report
I need someone to write me like a small report it DOES NOT need to be detailed whatsoever.
what I did: Plan an investigation to examine how heart rate changes during and after exercise. PLEASE​

Answers

Sure, here's a brief report on an investigation to examine how heart rate changes during and after exercise:

Introduction:
The purpose of this investigation was to examine how heart rate changes during and after exercise. Heart rate is an important indicator of cardiovascular health and can be used to monitor the intensity of physical activity.

Methods:
To investigate how heart rate changes during and after exercise, we recruited ten participants between the ages of 18 and 30. Each participant was fitted with a heart rate monitor and asked to perform a five-minute warm-up on a stationary bike. They then cycled at a moderate intensity for 20 minutes, followed by a five-minute cool-down period. Heart rate was recorded at one-minute intervals throughout the exercise session and for 10 minutes after the session ended.

Results:
The results of the investigation showed that heart rate increased significantly during exercise for all participants. The average heart rate during exercise was 150 beats per minute, which represents approximately 75% of the participants' maximum heart rate. After exercise, heart rate gradually decreased but remained elevated for several minutes. The average heart rate 10 minutes after exercise was 110 beats per minute.

Discussion:
These findings suggest that exercise can have a significant impact on heart rate, both during and after the activity. The increase in heart rate during exercise is likely due to increased demand for oxygen and nutrients by the muscles. The continued elevation of heart rate after exercise may be due to the body's attempt to restore oxygen and nutrient levels to pre-exercise levels. These results highlight the importance of monitoring heart rate during exercise to ensure that individuals are exercising at an appropriate intensity for their fitness level.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, this investigation demonstrated that heart rate increases significantly during exercise and remains elevated for several minutes after the activity has ended. These findings have important implications for individuals seeking to improve their cardiovascular health through physical activity.

(03. 02 HC)


A group of scientists build a special enclosure in the local bay to separate their experiment from the rest of the ocean. They wish to determine whether their experiment is


a closed system by using a colored dye that is placed in the water. What result would best indicate that their experiment is a closed system, and why?

Answers


The best result to indicate that their experiment is a closed system would be if the colored dye remains contained within the special enclosure and does not mix with the rest of the ocean.

This would demonstrate that there is no exchange of matter (in this case, the colored dye) between the enclosed experimental area and the surrounding ocean water. The reason this result indicates a closed system is because, by definition, a closed system allows energy to be exchanged with its surroundings, but it does not allow matter to be exchanged. If the colored dye does not leave the enclosure, it suggests that the scientists have successfully created a closed system for their experiment.

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Word bank is oxygen, sunlight (energy), atp(energy), carbon dioxide, glucose, water

Answers

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and other organisms convert sunlight into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This process takes place in the chloroplasts of plant cells and involves several key reactants, including sunlight (energy), carbon dioxide, and water.

During photosynthesis, light energy is used to split water molecules into oxygen and hydrogen ions. The oxygen is released into the atmosphere as a waste product, while the hydrogen ions are used to generate ATP, a high-energy molecule that is used by cells for a variety of functions.

In addition to water and sunlight, photosynthesis also requires carbon dioxide, which is taken up by plant cells through small pores on the surface of leaves called stomata. Once inside the cell, the carbon dioxide is combined with the hydrogen ions generated from the splitting of water to form glucose, a simple sugar that is used by the plant for energy and growth.

Overall, photosynthesis is a complex biochemical process that plays a critical role in sustaining life on Earth by converting energy from the sun into a usable form of chemical energy that can be used by organisms.

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Step 6: Measure the Number and Height of the Plants at the End


of Week 3


In this sixth step, you will measure the number and height How many blades of grass are there in your random


of the plants in your quadrat at the end of week 3. Click


sample area?


your quadrat to get a closer look


Experimental Quadrat


Control Quadrat


Calculate the estimated number of blades in your


quadrat Recall that nine wooden trames itina


quadrat

Answers

To complete Step 6, we will measure the number and height of plants in your quadrat at the end of week 3. Here's how to do it:

1. Click on your experimental and control quadrat to get a closer look.
2. Count the number of blades of grass within your random sample area in both the experimental and control quadrats.
3. Measure the height of the plants in your random sample area.
4. Calculate the estimated number of blades in your quadrat by multiplying the number of blades in the random sample area by the total number of frames in the quadrat. Recall that there are nine wooden frames in a quadrat.

Your answer should include the estimated number of blades in both the experimental and control quadrats, as well as the height of the plants at the end of week 3.

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